CN210869788U - Coconut opener - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coconut opener, which comprises a transverse plate, wherein a vertical plate is arranged on the rear end surface of the transverse plate, a first movable plate is sleeved on the transverse plate, transverse guide grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate, the first movable plate is inserted in the transverse guide grooves, a through groove which penetrates through the first movable plate from top to bottom is transversely arranged on the first movable plate, arc plates are symmetrically arranged on the transverse plate from left to right, chute which penetrates through the transverse plate from top to bottom is respectively arranged on the transverse plate from left to right, an inserting column is arranged on the lower end surface of the arc plate, the inserting column penetrates through the through groove and the chute to extend downwards, a limiting block is arranged on the lower end surface of the inserting column, a second movable plate is sleeved on the vertical plate, vertical guide grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the vertical plate, a guide, the vertical plate is provided with a hole-opening device capable of drilling coconut.

Description

Coconut opener

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit processing field, in particular to coconut opener.

Background

The coconut is a plant of genus Cocos of family Palmaceae, is oval in shape, and is composed of five parts of coconut skin, coconut palm, coconut shell, coconut meat and coconut water. The "coconut" commonly marketed is actually the brown core of the coconut (surrounded by the coconut shell) which contains the coconut water and the coconut flesh. Generally, the coconut meat is supposed to be cut, and the coconut shell is cut by using a cutter, so that the coconut shell cutting tool is dangerous and labor-consuming.

The coconut opener that has now needs the hand control coconut to fix it, will adopt the opener to carry out the manual work to the coconut simultaneously and open, and this process is troublesome and laboursome, and troublesome poeration can not realize quick convenient opening the coconut, leads to when selling coconut etc. needs a large amount of quick opening, can't satisfy the user demand.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide a coconut opener that addresses this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a coconut opener.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

a coconut opener comprises a transverse plate, wherein a vertical plate is arranged on the rear end face of the transverse plate, a first moving plate is sleeved on the transverse plate, transverse guide grooves are respectively formed in the transverse plate in the left and right directions, the first moving plate is inserted into the transverse guide grooves, a penetrating groove which penetrates through the first moving plate from top to bottom is transversely arranged on the first moving plate, arc-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the transverse plate in the left and right directions, inclined grooves which penetrate through the transverse plate from top to bottom are respectively arranged on the transverse plate in the left and right directions, an inserting column is arranged on the lower end face of the arc-shaped plate, a limiting block is arranged on the lower end face of the inserting column, a second moving plate is sleeved on the vertical plate, vertical guide grooves are respectively arranged on the vertical plate from left to right, guide blocks are arranged on the vertical plate and inserted into the vertical guide grooves, and a hole forming device which can drill coconuts is arranged, be equipped with on the diaphragm rear end face and can move first movable plate rearward movement before and drive the mobile device of second movable plate downstream under the trompil device, place the coconut in the arc, then drive first movable plate outward movement earlier through the mobile device, move under the trompil device, move the trend of in-process through chute restriction grafting post, order about the arc and press from both sides the coconut tightly to the middle removal, then drive second movable plate downstream and cooperate the trompil device work to carry out the trompil to the coconut simultaneously through the mobile device, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high convenience and quickness in use, and the steam generator accords with the user demand.

Further, the hole opening device comprises a through hole arranged at the center of the second movable plate, a first rotary ring is sleeved in the through hole, protruded teeth are uniformly distributed on the lower end face of the first rotary ring along the axis of the first rotary ring, a ring gear is arranged on the upper end face of the first rotary ring, a mounting frame is arranged on the second movable plate on one side of the ring gear, a first motor is arranged on the mounting frame, a first gear is arranged on a motor shaft of the first motor, the first gear is meshed with the ring gear, a fixed ring is arranged in the first rotary ring, triangular protruded teeth are uniformly distributed on the lower end face of the fixed ring along the axis of the fixed ring, a connecting ring is arranged on the upper end face of the fixed ring, the connecting ring is fixedly arranged on the second movable plate, the first gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, the first gear rotates to drive the ring gear to rotate, the ring gear rotates the in-process and drives first change ring normal running fit abrupt tooth and changes the coconut open, and the triangle abrupt tooth that the second movable plate was on the solid fixed ring was pegged graft on the coconut husk when down simultaneously, and the coconut husk that will be bored open is pegged graft fixedly, places the coconut husk and drops at will after being bored open, simple structure, and it is convenient to open, accords with the user demand.

Further, the moving device comprises a first screw rod transversely inserted on the lower end surface of the transverse plate, a first screw rod nut is movably inserted on the lower end surface of the first moving plate, the first screw rod nut is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, a second screw rod is longitudinally inserted on the rear end surface of the vertical plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the second moving plate, a second screw rod nut is movably inserted on the connecting plate, the second screw rod nut is in threaded connection with the second screw rod, a first bevel gear is arranged on the lower end surface of the second screw rod, a third gear is arranged on the rear end surface of the first screw rod, a second motor is arranged on the rear end surface of the vertical plate, a half-tooth gear is arranged on a motor shaft of the second motor, the half-tooth gear is mutually meshed with the third gear, a second gear is meshed on the half-tooth gear, and a first rotating shaft is arranged on the second gear, the first rotating shaft is inserted on the vertical plate, the first rotating shaft is provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the half-tooth gear is a gear with teeth on 180-degree circumference, the other 180-degree circumference is not provided with teeth, the teeth are in transmission with the third gear in a matching way when the second motor drives the half-tooth gear to rotate, the first screw rod is driven to rotate to drive the first movable plate to move, then the second gear is driven to rotate through the half-tooth gear rotation, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate in the second gear rotation process, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear transmission to drive the second screw rod to rotate, the second movable plate is driven to move downwards in the second screw rod rotation process, the structure is simple, the use is convenient and fast, the opening speed is fast, the efficiency is improved, and the.

Further, be equipped with the recess of being convenient for place the coconut on the first movable plate up end, be provided with the recess and be convenient for the coconut to place, the location of being convenient for accords with user demand.

Further, the arc inboard is equipped with the clamp plate be connected with the spring on arc and the clamp plate, be convenient for press from both sides the coconut of pressing from both sides tight various sizes through being equipped with the clamp plate, accord with the user demand.

Further, be equipped with the ejector pin in the solid fixed ring be equipped with the connecting rod on the ejector pin up end, the connecting rod is fixed to be set up on the riser be equipped with the groove that falls on the diaphragm under the ejector pin, can open the back at the coconut through being equipped with the ejector pin, when the second movable plate rebound resets, the coconut shell top department on the triangle dogtooth will be pegged graft to the ejector pin, makes the coconut shell fall out from the groove that falls, and simple structure accords with the user demand.

Furthermore, be equipped with first touch switch on the second movable plate up end be equipped with second touch switch on the riser, first touch switch and the laminating of second touch switch each other, first touch switch and first motor electric connection, when moving down through the second movable plate, first touch switch and second touch switch separation to order about first motor and start, simple structure, control is convenient, accords with the user demand.

To sum up, the utility model discloses for its beneficial effect of prior art is:

the utility model discloses place the coconut in the arc, then drive first movable plate outwardly moving earlier through the mobile device, remove under the trompil device, move the trend of in-process through chute restriction spliced pole, order about the arc and press from both sides the coconut to the middle removal, then drive second movable plate downstream through the mobile device and cooperate trompil device work simultaneously to carry out the trompil to the coconut, simple structure, convenient to use is swift, accords with the user demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the schematic perspective views of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.

The following are reference number descriptions;

1. a transverse plate; 21. a vertical plate; 12. a first moving plate; 11. a transverse guide groove; 161. a through groove; 13. an arc-shaped plate; 16. a chute; 100. inserting the column; 101. a limiting block; 23. a second moving plate; 24. a vertical guide groove; 22. a guide block; 3. a tapping device; 4. a mobile device; 31. a first swivel; 33. a ring gear; 36. a mounting frame; 37. a first motor; 38. a first gear; 32. a fixing ring; 34. a connecting ring; 23. a second moving plate; 43. a first lead screw; 49. a second lead screw; 231. a connecting plate; 48. a first bevel gear; 42. a third gear; 41. a second motor; 44. a half-tooth gear; 46. a second gear; 47. a first rotating shaft; 45. a second bevel gear; 121. a groove; 14. a clamping plate; 141. a spring; 35. a top rod; 30. a connecting rod; 15. a drop tank; 400. a first touch switch; 300. and a second touch switch.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a coconut opener comprises a transverse plate 1, a vertical plate 21 is arranged on the rear end surface of the transverse plate 1, a first moving plate 12 is sleeved on the transverse plate 1, transverse guide grooves 11 are respectively arranged on the transverse plate 1 at the left and right, the first moving plate 12 is inserted in the transverse guide grooves 11, a through groove 161 which penetrates through the first moving plate 12 up and down is transversely arranged on the first moving plate 12, arc-shaped plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on the transverse plate 1 at the left and right, inclined grooves 16 which penetrate through the transverse plate 1 up and down are symmetrically arranged on the transverse plate 1 at the left and right, an inserting column 100 is arranged on the lower end surface of the arc-shaped plate 13, the inserting column 100 penetrates through the through groove 161 and the inclined grooves 16 to extend downwards, a limit block 101 is arranged on the lower end surface of the inserting column 100, a second moving plate 23 is sleeved on the vertical plate 21, vertical guide grooves 24 are respectively, be equipped with guide block 22 on riser 21, guide block 22 is pegged graft in vertical guide slot 24 be equipped with the trompil device 3 that can bore out the coconut on the riser 21 be equipped with on the 1 rear end face of diaphragm and drive first movable plate 12 earlier and move backward to the mobile device 4 that drives second movable plate 23 downstream under the trompil device 3, place the coconut in arc 13, then drive first movable plate 12 outwards through the mobile device and remove, move under the trompil device 3, move the trend of in-process through chute restriction spliced pole, order about the arc and press from both sides the coconut to the middle removal, then drive second movable plate 23 downstream through the mobile device and cooperate the 3 work of trompil device to trompil the coconut simultaneously, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient and fast use accords with the user demand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the hole forming device 3 includes a through hole disposed at the center of the second moving plate 23, a first rotating ring 31 is sleeved in the through hole, protruding teeth are uniformly distributed on the lower end surface of the first rotating ring 31 along the axis of the first rotating ring 31, a ring gear 33 is disposed on the upper end surface of the first rotating ring 31, a mounting frame 36 is disposed on the second moving plate 23 on one side of the ring gear 33, a first motor 37 is disposed on the mounting frame 36, a first gear 38 is disposed on the motor shaft of the first motor 37, the first gear 38 and the ring gear 33 are engaged with each other, a fixing ring 32 is disposed in the first rotating ring 31, triangular protruding teeth are uniformly distributed on the lower end surface of the fixing ring 32 along the axis of the fixing ring 32, a connecting ring 34 is disposed on the upper end surface of the fixing ring 32, the connecting ring 34 is fixedly disposed on the second moving plate 23, and the first gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, first gear revolve orders about ring gear and rotates, and ring gear rotates the in-process and drives first change ring normal running fit abrupt tooth and changes the coconut open, and the triangle abrupt tooth that the second movable plate was on the solid fixed ring when down is pegged graft on the coconut husk simultaneously, and the coconut husk that will be bored open is pegged graft fixedly, places the coconut husk and is fallen at will after boring, and simple structure opens the convenience, accords with the user demand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the moving device 4 includes a first lead screw 43 transversely inserted on the lower end surface of the transverse plate 1, a first lead screw nut movably inserted on the lower end surface of the first moving plate 12, the first lead screw nut being screwed on the first lead screw 43, a second lead screw 49 longitudinally inserted on the rear end surface of the vertical plate 21, a connecting plate 231 on the second moving plate 23, a second lead screw nut movably inserted on the connecting plate 231, the second lead screw nut being screwed on the second lead screw 49, a first bevel gear 48 on the lower end surface of the second lead screw 49, a third gear 42 on the rear end surface of the first lead screw 43, a second motor 41 on the rear end surface of the vertical plate 21, a half-tooth gear 44 on the motor shaft of the second motor 41, the half-tooth gear 44 being engaged with the third gear 42, a second gear 46 is engaged on the half-tooth gear 44, a first rotating shaft 47 is arranged on the second gear 46, the first rotating shaft 47 is inserted on the vertical plate 21, a second bevel gear 45 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 47, the second bevel gear 45 is engaged with a first bevel gear 48, the half-tooth gear is a gear with teeth on 180-degree circumference and no teeth on 180-degree circumference, in the process that a second motor drives the half-tooth gear to rotate, the teeth are firstly matched with a third gear to drive the first screw rod to rotate to drive the first movable plate to move, then the second gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the half-tooth gear, the second gear is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the second gear, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the second screw rod to rotate, the second movable plate is driven to move downwards in the rotation process of the second screw rod, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient and fast, the opening is quick, the efficiency is improved, and the use requirement is met.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a groove 121 for placing coconuts is arranged on the upper end face of the first moving plate 12, and the groove is arranged for placing coconuts, so that the coconuts are convenient to locate and meet the use requirement.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a clamping plate 14 is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 13, a spring 141 is connected to the arc-shaped plate 13 and the clamping plate 14, and coconut with various sizes can be clamped conveniently by the clamping plate, so that the coconut clamp meets the use requirement.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, be equipped with ejector pin 35 in the fixed ring 32 be equipped with connecting rod 30 on the ejector pin 35 up end, connecting rod 30 is fixed to be set up on riser 21 be equipped with the groove 15 that falls on diaphragm 1 under ejector pin 35, can open the back at the coconut through being equipped with ejector pin 35, when the second movable plate rebound resets, the coconut shell top department of pegging graft on the triangle dogtooth is gone up to the ejector pin, makes the coconut shell fall out from the groove that falls, and simple structure accords with the user demand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a first touch switch 400 is arranged on the upper end face of the second moving plate 23, a second touch switch 300 is arranged on the vertical plate 21, the first touch switch 400 and the second touch switch 300 are mutually attached, the first touch switch 400 is electrically connected with the first motor 37, and when the second moving plate moves downwards, the first touch switch is separated from the second touch switch, so that the first motor is driven to start, the structure is simple, the control is convenient, and the use requirements are met.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, rather than to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and the present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications and changes fall into the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a coconut opener, is including diaphragm (1) be equipped with riser (21), its characterized in that on diaphragm (1) rear end face: the movable wall is characterized in that a first movable plate (12) is sleeved on the transverse plate (1), transverse guide grooves (11) are respectively arranged on the transverse plate (1) from left to right, the first movable plate (12) is inserted into the transverse guide grooves (11), penetrating grooves (161) which penetrate through the first movable plate (12) from top to bottom are transversely arranged on the first movable plate (12), arc-shaped plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on the transverse plate (1) from left to right, inclined grooves (16) which penetrate through the transverse plate (1) from top to bottom are respectively symmetrically arranged on the transverse plate (1) from left to right, inserting columns (100) are arranged on the lower end faces of the arc-shaped plates (13), the inserting columns (100) penetrate through the penetrating grooves (161) and the inclined grooves (16) to extend downwards, limiting blocks (101) are arranged on the lower end faces of the inserting columns (100), a second movable plate (23) is sleeved on the vertical plate (21), and vertical guide grooves (24) are, be equipped with guide block (22) on riser (21), guide block (22) are pegged graft in vertical guide slot (24) be equipped with trompil device (3) that can drill open the coconut on riser (21) be equipped with on diaphragm (1) the rear end face can drive first movable plate (12) earlier and move backward to trompil device (3) under the back drive second movable plate (23) mobile device (4) that move down.

2. The coconut opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the hole opening device (3) comprises a through hole arranged at the center of the second moving plate (23), a first rotating ring (31) is sleeved in the through hole, protruding teeth are uniformly distributed on the lower end face of the first rotating ring (31) along the axis of the first rotating ring (31), a ring gear (33) is arranged on the upper end face of the first rotating ring (31), a mounting frame (36) is arranged on the second moving plate (23) at one side of the ring gear (33), a first motor (37) is arranged on the mounting frame (36), a first gear (38) is arranged on the motor shaft of the first motor (37), the first gear (38) is meshed with the ring gear (33), a fixing ring (32) is arranged in the first rotating ring (31), triangular protruding teeth are uniformly distributed on the lower end face of the fixing ring (32) along the axis of the fixing ring (32), and a connecting ring (34) is arranged on the upper end face of the fixed ring (32), and the connecting ring (34) is fixedly arranged on the second moving plate (23).

3. The coconut opener according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the moving device (4) comprises a first lead screw (43) horizontally inserted on the lower end face of the horizontal plate (1), a first lead screw nut is movably inserted on the lower end face of the first moving plate (12), the first lead screw nut is screwed on the first lead screw (43), a second lead screw (49) is longitudinally inserted on the rear end face of the vertical plate (21), a connecting plate (231) is arranged on the second moving plate (23), a second lead screw nut is movably inserted on the connecting plate (231), the second lead screw nut is screwed with the second lead screw (49), a first bevel gear (48) is arranged on the lower end face of the second lead screw (49), a third gear (42) is arranged on the rear end face of the first lead screw (43), a second motor (41) is arranged on the rear end face of the vertical plate (21), a half-tooth gear (44) is arranged on a motor shaft of the second motor (41), the half-tooth gear (44) is meshed with the third gear (42), a second gear (46) is meshed on the half-tooth gear (44), a first rotating shaft (47) is arranged on the second gear (46), the first rotating shaft (47) is inserted on the vertical plate (21), a second bevel gear (45) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (47), and the second bevel gear (45) is meshed with the first bevel gear (48).

4. The coconut opener according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a groove (121) for placing coconut is provided on the upper end face of the first moving plate (12).

5. A coconut opener according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that inside the arc (13) there is a clamping plate (14), and springs (141) are connected to the arc (13) and the clamping plate (14).

6. The coconut opener according to claim 2, characterized in that a top rod (35) is arranged in the fixed ring (32), a connecting rod (30) is arranged on the upper end face of the top rod (35), the connecting rod (30) is fixedly arranged on a vertical plate (21), and a dropping groove (15) is arranged on a transverse plate (1) right below the top rod (35).

7. The coconut opener according to claim 2, characterized in that a first touch switch (400) is arranged on the upper end face of the second moving plate (23), a second touch switch (300) is arranged on the vertical plate (21), the first touch switch (400) and the second touch switch (300) are attached to each other, and the first touch switch (400) is electrically connected with the first motor (37).

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