CN216502554U - Plum blossom drift processing is with device of breaching with function is collected to piece - Google Patents
Plum blossom drift processing is with device of breaching with function is collected to piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN216502554U CN216502554U CN202122785149.3U CN202122785149U CN216502554U CN 216502554 U CN216502554 U CN 216502554U CN 202122785149 U CN202122785149 U CN 202122785149U CN 216502554 U CN216502554 U CN 216502554U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有碎屑收集功能的梅花冲头加工用破口装置,包括基座,基座的顶部表面一侧固定连接有支撑壁,支撑壁的一侧固定连接有加工筒,加工筒的内部设有铣削机构,基座的顶部表面另一侧放置有夹紧机构并固定连接有梅花冲头,基座的一侧设有收集机构,基座的顶部表面一侧边角处固定连接有储物箱,储物箱的顶部表面一侧边角处固定连接有单片机,基座的底部四周边角处均固定连接有支撑腿,本实用新型:通过设有的铣削机构对梅花冲头进行加工,并通过夹紧机构将工件进行固定以便于更好的进行加工,其中旋动丝杆,丝杆推动滑动板在支撑板上进行滑动,进而滑动板与固定板将工件进行夹紧,以使其在加工时,避免其发生晃动导致加工失败。
The utility model discloses a breaking device for processing a plum blossom punch with a function of collecting debris, which comprises a base, a support wall is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base, and a processing cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the support wall. There is a milling mechanism inside the processing cylinder, a clamping mechanism is placed on the other side of the top surface of the base and a plum blossom punch is fixedly connected, one side of the base is provided with a collecting mechanism, and one corner of the top surface of the base is located at one side. A storage box is fixedly connected, a single-chip microcomputer is fixedly connected to one side corner of the top surface of the storage box, and support legs are fixedly connected to the four peripheral corners of the bottom of the base. The punch is processed, and the workpiece is fixed by the clamping mechanism for better processing. The screw is rotated, and the screw pushes the sliding plate to slide on the support plate, and then the sliding plate and the fixed plate clamp the workpiece. Tighten it so as to prevent it from shaking and causing processing failure during processing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲压组合件加工技术领域,具体为一种具有碎屑收集功能的梅花冲头加工用破口装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping assembly processing, in particular to a breaking device for processing a plum-blossom punch with a scrap collection function.
背景技术Background technique
冲头是机械工具中的冲压模具上的金属零件,又叫做冲棒、冲针或者冲子,是安装在冲压模具上进行连续冲裁冲压冲断作业,使被加工材料发生分离或塑性变形,从而获得所需要的成品或者半成品,梅花冲头是一种头部为梅花状的冲头。A punch is a metal part on a stamping die in a mechanical tool, also known as a punch, a punch or a punch. It is installed on the stamping die to perform continuous punching and punching operations, so that the processed materials are separated or plastically deformed. In order to obtain the desired finished product or semi-finished product, the plum-blossom punch is a punch with a plum-shaped head.
现有的梅花冲头加工用装置在加工过程中,容易产生许多的碎屑,在加工完成后,需要对碎屑进行清理收集,而现有的清理方式都比较麻烦且不易收集,现有的梅花冲头加工用装置在加工过程中需要对冲头件进行夹紧,避免其因加工时发生晃动导致的加工失败。The existing plum-blossom punch processing device is prone to generate a lot of debris during the processing. After the processing is completed, the debris needs to be cleaned and collected, and the existing cleaning methods are relatively troublesome and difficult to collect. The plum blossom punch processing device needs to clamp the punch piece during the processing to avoid the processing failure caused by the shaking during processing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有碎屑收集功能的梅花冲头加工用破口装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上的梅花冲头加工装置不便于收集碎屑和对冲头件夹紧效果不好的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a breaking device for processing a plum-blossom punch with a function of collecting debris, so as to solve the problem that the plum-blossom punch processing device currently on the market proposed by the above-mentioned background technology is not convenient for collecting debris and clamping the punch. The problem of poor tightness.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有碎屑收集功能的梅花冲头加工用破口装置,包括基座,所述基座的顶部表面一侧固定连接有支撑壁,所述支撑壁的一侧固定连接有加工筒,所述加工筒的内部设有铣削机构,所述基座的顶部表面另一侧放置有夹紧机构,夹紧机构固定连接有梅花冲头,所述基座的一侧设有收集机构,所述基座的顶部表面一侧边角处固定连接有储物箱,所述储物箱的顶部表面一侧边角处固定连接有单片机;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a breaking device for processing a plum blossom punch with a function of collecting debris, comprising a base, and a support wall is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base, so One side of the support wall is fixedly connected with a processing cylinder, the interior of the processing cylinder is provided with a milling mechanism, the other side of the top surface of the base is placed with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with a plum blossom punch, so the One side of the base is provided with a collection mechanism, a storage box is fixedly connected at one corner of the top surface of the base, and a single-chip microcomputer is fixedly connected at one corner of the top surface of the storage box;
所述铣削机构包括安装于支撑壁顶部内腔的步进电机,所述步进电机的输出端固定连接有传动轴,所述传动轴的一端固定连接有第一锥形齿轮,第一锥形齿轮一端啮合连接有第二锥形齿轮,所述第二锥形齿轮固定连接于旋转轴的顶部,所述旋转轴的底部固定连接有三爪卡盘,所述三爪卡盘的底部固定连接有铣刀。The milling mechanism includes a stepping motor installed in the inner cavity of the top of the support wall, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first cone One end of the gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a three-jaw chuck, and the bottom of the three-jaw chuck is fixedly connected with a milling cutter.
为了使得更好的对工件进行夹紧,作为本实用新型一种优选方案:所述夹紧机构包括放置于基座顶部另一侧的支撑板,所述支撑板的顶部表面两侧边缘处均固定连接有固定板,其中一个所述固定板的表面中心处螺纹连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的一端开设有穿孔,穿孔另一端转动连接有滑动板,所述支撑板的顶部表面开设有两个滑槽并与滑动板的底部滑动连接。In order to better clamp the workpiece, as a preferred solution of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a support plate placed on the other side of the top of the base, and both edges of the top surface of the support plate are A fixed plate is fixedly connected, and a screw rod is threadedly connected to the center of the surface of one of the fixed plates, one end of the screw rod is provided with a perforation, and the other end of the perforation is rotatably connected with a sliding plate, and the top surface of the support plate is provided with a Two chutes and sliding connection with the bottom of the sliding plate.
为了使得更好的收集废屑,作为本实用新型一种优选方案:所述收集机构包括开设于基座顶部另一侧的多个收集孔,所述基座的一侧滑动连接有收集盒,且收集盒位于多个收集孔的正下方。In order to better collect waste, as a preferred solution of the present invention, the collection mechanism includes a plurality of collection holes opened on the other side of the top of the base, and a collection box is slidably connected to one side of the base. And the collection box is located just below the plurality of collection holes.
为了使得便于移动,作为本实用新型一种优选方案:所述基座的底部四周边角处均固定连接有支撑腿,多个所述支撑腿的底部均固定连接有万向轮。In order to facilitate the movement, as a preferred solution of the present invention, support legs are fixedly connected to the four peripheral corners of the bottom of the base, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of a plurality of the support legs.
为了使得可以正常使用,作为本实用新型一种优选方案:所述单片机与外界电源电性连接,所述步进电机通过单片机与外接电源电性连接。In order to enable normal use, as a preferred solution of the present invention, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the stepping motor is electrically connected to the external power supply through the single-chip microcomputer.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1)通过设有的铣削机构对梅花冲头进行加工,并通过夹紧机构将工件进行固定以便于更好的进行加工,其中旋动丝杆,丝杆推动滑动板在支撑板上进行滑动,进而滑动板与固定板将工件进行夹紧,以使其在加工时,避免其发生晃动导致加工失败;1) The plum punch is processed by the provided milling mechanism, and the workpiece is fixed by the clamping mechanism for better processing. The screw is rotated, and the screw pushes the sliding plate to slide on the support plate. Then the sliding plate and the fixing plate clamp the workpiece to prevent it from shaking and causing processing failure during processing;
2)通过设有的收集机构将加工产生的碎屑进行清理,其中经使用人员将碎屑通过收集孔扫入到收集盒内,收集盒与基座进行滑动安装,进而通过收集盒将碎屑收集且便于拉出清理,从而更好的清理碎屑。2) The debris generated by processing is cleaned up by the provided collection mechanism, in which the user sweeps the debris into the collection box through the collection hole, the collection box and the base are slidably installed, and then the debris is removed through the collection box. Collects and pulls out for easy cleaning for better debris removal.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正面局部结构剖示意图;Fig. 2 is the front partial structure sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中的夹紧机构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the utility model.
图中:1、基座;2、支撑壁;3、加工筒;4、铣削机构;41、步进电机;42、传动轴;43、第一锥形齿轮;44、第二锥形齿轮;45、旋转轴;46、三爪卡盘;47、铣刀;5、夹紧机构;51、支撑板;52、固定板;53、丝杆;54、滑动板;55、滑槽;6、梅花冲头;7、收集机构;71、收集孔;72、收集盒;8、支撑腿;9、万向轮;10、储物箱;11、单片机。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Supporting wall; 3. Processing cylinder; 4. Milling mechanism; 41. Stepping motor; 42. Transmission shaft; 43. First bevel gear; 44, Second bevel gear; 45, rotating shaft; 46, three-jaw chuck; 47, milling cutter; 5, clamping mechanism; 51, support plate; 52, fixed plate; 53, screw rod; 54, sliding plate; 55, chute; 6, Plum blossom punch; 7. Collection mechanism; 71. Collection hole; 72. Collection box; 8. Support leg; 9. Universal wheel; 10. Storage box; 11. SCM.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种具有碎屑收集功能的梅花冲头加工用破口装置,包括基座1,基座1的顶部表面一侧固定连接有支撑壁2,支撑壁2的一侧固定连接有加工筒3,加工筒3的内部设有铣削机构4,基座1的顶部表面另一侧放置有夹紧机构5并固定连接有梅花冲头6,基座1的一侧设有收集机构7,基座1的顶部表面一侧边角处固定连接有储物箱10,储物箱10的顶部表面一侧边角处固定连接有单片机11;Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a breaking device for processing a plum-blossom punch with a function of collecting debris, comprising a
铣削机构4包括安装于支撑壁2顶部内腔的步进电机41,步进电机41的输出端固定连接有传动轴42,传动轴42的一端固定连接有第一锥形齿轮43,第一锥形齿轮43一端啮合连接有第二锥形齿轮44,第二锥形齿轮44固定连接于旋转轴45的顶部,旋转轴45的底部固定连接有三爪卡盘46,三爪卡盘46的底部固定连接有铣刀47。The
进一步的,夹紧机构5包括放置于基座1顶部另一侧的支撑板51,支撑板51的顶部表面两侧边缘处均固定连接有固定板52,其中一个固定板52的表面中心处螺纹连接有丝杆53,丝杆53的一端开设有穿孔,穿孔另一端转动连接有滑动板54,支撑板51的顶部表面开设有两个滑槽55并与滑动板54的底部滑动连接,通过将钢棍插入到丝杆53一端的穿孔内,丝杆53推动滑动板54,使其通过滑槽55在支撑板51上滑动,滑动板54与固定板52将工件进行夹紧,从而保证加工工件时,其不会发生晃动等情况。Further, the
进一步的,收集机构7包括开设于基座1顶部另一侧的多个收集孔71,基座1的一侧滑动连接有收集盒72,且收集盒72位于多个收集孔71的正下方,通过将碎屑通过收集孔71扫入到收集盒72内,收集盒72进行收集碎屑,且收集盒72与基座1一侧滑动连接,拉出收集盒72并便于清理。Further, the
进一步的,基座1的底部四周边角处均固定连接有支撑腿8,多个支撑腿8的底部均固定连接有万向轮9,通过多个支撑腿8的底部安装有万向轮9,进而便于移动。Further, the bottom four peripheral corners of the
进一步的,单片机11与外界电源电性连接,步进电机41通过单片机11与外接电源电性连接,通过单片机11控制步进电机41,进而保证该装置正常使用。Further, the single-
工作原理:在使用该具有碎屑收集功能的梅花冲头6加工用破口装置时,首先使用人员通过夹紧机构5将工件进行夹紧,其中通过将钢棍插入到丝杆53一端的穿孔内,进而旋转丝杆53,丝杆53推动滑动板54,使其通过滑槽55在支撑板51上滑动,进而滑动板54与固定板52将工件进行夹紧,从而保证加工工件时,其不会发生晃动等情况,夹紧工件后,使用人员通过铣削机构4将工件进行加工,其中通过单片机11启动步进电机41,步进电机41带动传动轴42旋转,传动轴42带动第一锥形齿轮43旋转,进而第二锥形齿轮44旋转并带动旋转轴45旋转,进而三爪卡盘46夹紧的铣刀47随着旋转轴45旋转并对工件进行加工,且加工完成后可以通过收集机构7将碎屑进行收集,其中通过将碎屑通过收集孔71扫入到收集盒72内,进而收集盒72进行收集碎屑,且收集盒72与基座1一侧滑动连接,进而拉出收集盒72并便于清理,从而该装置的碎屑清理效果更好且十分方便。Working principle: When using the plum-
本说明中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The content that is not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still The technical solutions recorded in the embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the present utility model. within the scope of protection.
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