CN210869415U - Fish placing device for fish passing facility system - Google Patents
Fish placing device for fish passing facility system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210869415U CN210869415U CN201921183933.3U CN201921183933U CN210869415U CN 210869415 U CN210869415 U CN 210869415U CN 201921183933 U CN201921183933 U CN 201921183933U CN 210869415 U CN210869415 U CN 210869415U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- tank body
- water
- water supply
- facility system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fish device of putting for crossing fish facility system. The utility model aims at providing a simple structure, construction take up an area of province, operation maintenance convenient be used for crossing fish facility system put fish device to satisfy fish facility system and transport functions such as the in-process fish count of releasing, measurement, mark and release. The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a put fish device for crossing fish facility system which characterized in that: the device comprises a rectangular tank body, a water supply mechanism, a water supplementing mechanism and an overflow mechanism, wherein the water supply mechanism, the water supplementing mechanism and the overflow mechanism are communicated with the tank body; one of the tank bodies is an operation side tank wall, a tank body bottom plate is provided with a fish placing channel which is arranged along the length direction of the tank body and clings to the operation side tank wall, and the surface of the tank body bottom plate is an inclined plane which inclines towards the fish placing channel. The utility model is suitable for a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering's aquatic ecological protection field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fish device of putting for crossing fish facility system. Is suitable for the field of aquatic ecological protection of water conservancy and hydropower engineering.
Background
For the water conservancy and hydropower engineering with a high dam and a large reservoir, a river channel is inevitably blocked after the construction, and necessary fish passing facilities need to be arranged to meet the requirement of ecological protection, so that the fishes can complete upstream and downstream population communication. For part of projects, due to the restriction of multiple aspects such as terrain, geology, operation scheduling and the like, a continuous fish passing mode cannot be adopted, a fish gathering and transporting system and other discontinuous fish passing modes are required, and after the fish gathering process is completed under a dam or in a reservoir area, the fish is transported to an upstream or downstream water body through vehicles and the like, so that the fish passing is realized.
To meet the evaluation of the effectiveness of fish facilities, the fish collected by a fish gathering facility is usually counted, measured, and if necessary, marked and then released to a suitable area. Because the construction of the domestic fish gathering and transporting system is in a starting stage, related supporting facilities in the system operation process are still in the research process and need to be further researched and designed. The technical problems to be solved are to count and measure the collected fishes in structures or facilities in what forms, grasp the biological characteristics and biological diversity of the collected fishes in time, conveniently mark released fishes and conveniently release the fishes to the area under the dam without damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: aiming at the existing problems, the fish placing device for the fish passing facility system is simple in structure, small in construction occupied area and convenient to operate and maintain, and functions of counting, measuring, marking, releasing and the like of fishes in the transferring and releasing process of the fish passing facility system are met.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a put fish device for crossing fish facility system which characterized in that: the device comprises a rectangular tank body, a water supply mechanism, a water supplementing mechanism and an overflow mechanism, wherein the water supply mechanism, the water supplementing mechanism and the overflow mechanism are communicated with the tank body;
one of the tank walls arranged along the length direction of the tank body is an operation side tank wall, a tank body bottom plate is provided with a fish placing channel which is arranged along the length direction of the tank body and clings to the operation side tank wall, and the surface of the tank body bottom plate is an inclined plane which inclines to the fish placing channel;
one end of the tank body corresponding to the fish placing channel is provided with a fish placing hole connected with the fish placing channel on the tank wall, and a switchable fish placing door plate is arranged corresponding to the fish placing hole;
a plurality of counting partition plates are uniformly inserted into the tank body, the counting partition plates are arranged along the width direction of the tank body, and the shape of each counting partition plate is matched with the shape of the cross section of the tank body in the width direction;
water holes are arranged on the counting partition plate corresponding to the fish placing channel, and a water passing grid is arranged in an area above a certain height of the counting partition plate;
a fish placing pipe is connected outside the pond body corresponding to the fish placing hole.
The water supply mechanism comprises a plurality of water supply outlets arranged on the tank body tank wall opposite to the tank wall on the operation side, the water supply outlets are communicated with a water supply main pipe through water supply branch pipes, and the water supply main pipe is sequentially provided with an overhaul valve and an operation valve along the water flow direction.
The water supplementing mechanism is provided with a water supplementing pipe connected to the water supply main pipe between the maintenance valve and the operation valve, the water outlet of the water supplementing pipe is located in the pool body, and a water supplementing faucet is mounted on the water outlet of the water supplementing pipe.
The overflow mechanism is provided with an overflow pipe, a water inlet of the overflow pipe is positioned in the tank body and is provided with a fish blocking cover, and a water outlet of the overflow pipe is communicated with the fish placing hole on the tank body.
The fish passing channel is inclined from the end far away from the fish placing hole to the other end.
And partition plate slots corresponding to the counting partition plates are arranged on the wall of the tank body.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up fish passageway and to the bottom surface of crossing fish passageway slope on the cell body bottom plate, realize that water and the automation of releasing fish in the pond collect, supply water through water supply mechanism and ensure to stably last at whole fish in-process water yield of putting, guarantee through overflow mechanism that the pond water level is stable at suitable height.
The utility model discloses in when pond fish quantity is more, adopt the count baffle to separate the shoal of fish, be convenient for count, measurement and mark, after the above-mentioned flow is accomplished, put the fish door plant through opening and carry fish to river course or reservoir district in from putting the fish device in through putting the fish pipe, reliably accomplish count, measurement, mark and the operation of releasing of fish facility system transportation release in-process fish conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 1.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a counting partition plate in the embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a side view of a spacer slot in an embodiment.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment is a fish placing device for a fish passing facility system, and the device includes a tank body 1, and a water supply mechanism, a water replenishing mechanism and an overflow mechanism which are communicated with the tank body 1.
In this example, the tank body 1 is rectangular, and smooth surface materials are laid on the bottom and the peripheral inner walls of the tank body. One of the tank walls of the tank body 1 arranged along the length direction is an operation side tank wall, and the other side is a water supply side tank wall. A bottom plate of the tank body 1 is provided with a fish placing channel which is arranged along the length direction of the tank body 1 and clings to the tank wall of the operation side, the surface of the bottom plate of the tank body forms an inclined plane which inclines towards the fish placing channel, and the bottom surface of the fish placing channel inclines towards the front end from the rear end of the fish placing channel.
The front end of putting the fish passageway on cell body 1 correspondingly sets up on the front end pool wall and puts fish hole 101 with putting that the fish passageway links up, should put the fish hole in the cell body 1 and be equipped with but the fish door board 6 of putting of switch, and the cell body 1 is corresponding to put the fish hole outward and has been connect and put fish pipe 4. Fish placing hole 101 is formed in the bottom of the fish placing side pool wall and is close to the operation side pool wall, the fish placing hole 101 is circular, the periphery of the fish placing hole is of a steel structure, and the surface of the fish placing hole is smooth. The fish placing hole 101 is provided with a door panel clamping groove 3 towards the pond chamber side, the width of the bottom of the clamping groove is the same as that of the fish placing door panel 6, and the top of the clamping groove is arc-shaped and slightly extends outwards towards the water supply side. The fish placing door plate 6 is arranged in front of the fish placing hole 101 and used for retaining water, the fish placing door plate 6 is rectangular, and a layer of soft material with sealing performance, such as rubber, is arranged on the side where the fish placing door plate 6 is combined with the fish placing hole 101, so that the pool water is basically prevented from leaking when the fish placing door plate 6 falls down.
The water supply mechanism in this example has water main 2, water supply branch 8 and a plurality of water supply delivery port 9, wherein water supply delivery port 9 sets up and leans on cell body 1 rear end position on the lateral pool wall of supplying water, and the delivery port is down, and water supply delivery port 9 connects water main 2 through water supply branch 8 pre-buried in cell body 1, and water main 2 is located the cell body 1 rear end outside, and is close to operation side pool wall side. The water supply main pipe 2 is sequentially provided with a maintenance valve 10 and an operation valve 11 along the water flow direction.
The water replenishing mechanism in the embodiment is provided with a water replenishing pipe 13 connected between an overhaul valve 10 and an operation valve 11 on a water supply main pipe 2, the water outlet of the water replenishing pipe 13 penetrates through the tank wall at the rear end of the tank body 1 to enter the tank body 1, and a water replenishing faucet 14 is arranged on the water outlet of the water replenishing pipe 13.
Overflow mechanism has the overflow pipe 5 of burying in 1 front end pool wall of cell body in advance in this embodiment, and this overflow pipe is located and puts fish hole 101 top, and the water inlet of overflow pipe 5 passes the pool wall and gets into in cell body 1 to be equipped with at the water inlet and block fish cover 15, the delivery port intercommunication cell body 1 of overflow pipe 5 puts fish hole 101.
In this embodiment, a plurality of counting partition plates 7 are uniformly inserted into the tank body 1, the counting partition plates 7 are arranged along the width direction of the tank body 1, the shape of the counting partition plates is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the tank body 1 in the width direction, and partition plate insertion grooves 102 (see fig. 6) are formed in the inner walls of the tank wall on the operation side and the tank wall on the water supply side corresponding to the counting partition plates 7.
As shown in FIG. 5, the counting partition 7 is used for separating the fish in the fish pond and temporarily dividing the fish in the fish pond into a plurality of groups for counting and marking. The counting clapboard 7 is made of light water-resistant material with density slightly larger than water, the main body is waterproof and thin, and stainless steel bars can be added for balancing weight if necessary. The front shape of the counting clapboard 7 is matched with the shape of the pool bottom and the pool wall, and the width is slightly larger than the width of the pool body 1 so as to be embedded into the clapboard inserting grooves 102 of the pool wall on the operation side and the pool wall on the drainage side.
A counting clapboard handle 702 is arranged at the upper part of the counting clapboard 7, and a water passing grid 703 is arranged in the area above a certain height above the bottom of the counting clapboard 7; the bottom of the counting clapboard 7 is provided with a longitudinal water through hole 701 opposite to the longitudinal fish placing channel at the bottom of the pool, so that the water body between the two clapboards continuously flows in the process of sequentially placing the fish, and the water pressure difference between the adjacent clapboards is reduced.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the fish transporting vehicle of the fish collecting and transporting system transports fish to the side of the fish placing device, falls down the fish placing door plate 6, opens the main water supply pipe 2 to overhaul the valve 10, and keeps the opening state during the use, opens the main water supply pipe 2 to operate the valve 11, makes the pool body 1 store a certain amount of water (to about 40cm of water depth), closes the main water supply pipe 2 to operate the valve 11.
The fish in the fish transporting vehicle is put into the tank body 1 through the fish placing pipe 4, and then the fish placing pipe 4 is led to the downstream fish placing water body.
When the number of the fishes transported by the fish transporting vehicle is large, the counting partition plate 7 is inserted into the pool body 1, and the number of the inserted counting partition plate 7 is determined according to the number of the fishes.
And (3) starting the water replenishing faucet, uninterruptedly replenishing a certain small flow into the tank body 1, keeping the micro-flow state of the water body in the tank body 1, simultaneously replenishing a small amount of leaked water in the fish charging and discharging hole, and allowing the excessive water to enter the downstream fish charging water body after passing through the fish charging hole and the fish charging pipe 4 through the overflow pipe 5.
The types and the number of the individual fishes in the pool body 1 are counted, partial individual fishes are caught by a simple catching tool such as a handheld fishing net and the like to measure the growth states such as the body length, the weight, the gonad development and the like, and partial individual fishes are marked according to the evaluation requirement of the effect of the fish passing facility and are used for tracking the subsequent growth conditions of the tracker.
After all the processes of counting, measuring, marking and the like are finished, the fish placing door plate 6 is opened to place fish.
When the water level in the pond drops to about 40cm, the water supply main pipe 2 is opened to operate the valve 11, water is supplied to the fish placing device, and the bottom fish is provided with sufficient water in the releasing process, so that the fish is prevented from blocking in the fish placing hole after being gathered.
When the individual quantity of the released fishes is more, the counting partition plate 7 is left in the pool, the counting partition plate 7 is lifted according to the distance between the fish releasing holes, and the water is continuously supplemented to the fish releasing hole side through the water passing hole at the lower part of the counting partition plate 7 in the process from near to far, so that the reasonable water level difference between the adjacent counting partition plates 7 is kept, the fishes can continuously enter the fish releasing holes in batches, and the fish releasing process is more orderly and smooth.
After releasing all the fishes, closing the water supply main pipe 2 and operating the valve 11. If the fish placing device is out of service for a long time, a dustproof sunshade cloth can be covered above the tank body 1. When the fish placing device is restarted after being stopped for a long time, the tightness of the fish placing hole, the reliability of a water supply pipe network, the reliability of a valve and the like need to be checked, and the pond body 11 needs to be cleaned and disinfected as necessary, so that cleanness and sanitation are ensured.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, not limiting the same, the present invention is not limited to the above example, and the ordinary skilled person in the art can change, add or replace the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A put fish device for crossing fish facility system which characterized in that: the device comprises a rectangular tank body (1), and a water supply mechanism, a water supplementing mechanism and an overflow mechanism which are communicated with the tank body (1);
one of the tank bodies (1) is an operation side tank wall, a bottom plate of the tank body (1) is provided with a fish placing channel which is arranged along the length direction of the tank body (1) and clings to the operation side tank wall, and the surface of the bottom plate of the tank body is an inclined plane which inclines towards the fish placing channel;
one end of the tank body (1) corresponding to the fish placing channel is provided with a fish placing hole (101) connected with the fish placing channel on the tank wall, and a switchable fish placing door plate (3) is arranged corresponding to the fish placing hole (101);
a plurality of counting partition plates (7) are uniformly inserted into the tank body (1), the counting partition plates (7) are arranged along the width direction of the tank body (1), and the shape of each counting partition plate is matched with the shape of the cross section of the tank body (1) in the width direction;
a water passing hole (701) is formed in the counting partition plate (7) corresponding to the fish placing channel, and a water passing grid (703) is arranged in an area above a certain height of the counting partition plate;
a fish placing pipe (4) is connected outside the tank body (1) corresponding to the fish placing hole (101).
2. The fish placement device for a fish passing facility system according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply mechanism comprises a plurality of water supply outlets (9) arranged on the pool wall of the pool body (1) opposite to the pool wall of the operation side, the water supply outlets (9) are communicated with a water supply main pipe (2) through water supply branch pipes (8), and the water supply main pipe (2) is sequentially provided with an overhaul valve (10) and an operation valve (11) along the water flow direction.
3. The fish placement device for a fish passing facility system according to claim 2, wherein: the water supplementing mechanism is provided with a water supplementing pipe (13) connected to the water supply main pipe (2) and between the maintenance valve (10) and the operation valve (11), the water outlet of the water supplementing pipe is located in the tank body (1), and a water supplementing faucet (14) is mounted on the water outlet of the water supplementing pipe (13).
4. The fish placement device for a fish passing facility system according to claim 1, wherein: the overflow mechanism is provided with an overflow pipe (5), a water inlet of the overflow pipe is positioned in the tank body (1) and is provided with a fish blocking cover (15), and a water outlet of the overflow pipe (5) is communicated with the fish placing hole (101) on the tank body (1).
5. The fish placement device for a fish passing facility system according to claim 1, wherein: the fish passing channel is inclined from the end far away from the fish placing hole (101) to the other end.
6. The fish placement device for a fish passing facility system according to claim 1, wherein: and partition plate slots corresponding to the counting partition plates (7) are formed in the wall of the tank body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921183933.3U CN210869415U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Fish placing device for fish passing facility system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921183933.3U CN210869415U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Fish placing device for fish passing facility system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210869415U true CN210869415U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=71329592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921183933.3U Active CN210869415U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Fish placing device for fish passing facility system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210869415U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-25 CN CN201921183933.3U patent/CN210869415U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108570973B (en) | Groove type fish collecting front chamber suitable for different water depth amplitude of high-water-head dam | |
| WO2021184400A1 (en) | Fish-plant symbiosis ecological breeding system | |
| CN210869415U (en) | Fish placing device for fish passing facility system | |
| CN113216074A (en) | Coastal city river water treatment method | |
| CN210636398U (en) | Fishway inlet or outlet structure capable of passing fishes in layers | |
| CN110468805B (en) | Fishway radius-variable spiral tower type multi-inlet or multi-outlet structure | |
| CN109673551B (en) | Portable fish egg fry hatching and culturing device and method | |
| CN110024542B (en) | Water-saving irrigation station for slope plants | |
| CN113391039A (en) | Simulation system and simulation method for fish adaptability flow velocity test | |
| CN207219827U (en) | The New aquarium with oxygen-increasing device based on water circulation system | |
| CN111638098B (en) | Continuous sampling and measuring device for runoff sediment in water and soil conservation monitoring community | |
| CN210840980U (en) | Farmland irrigation control system | |
| CN210065316U (en) | Biological detention pond with functions of seepage, stagnation, storage, purification, use and discharge | |
| CN215530941U (en) | Pearl cultivation device | |
| CN107155673B (en) | Modular vertical greening system | |
| CN109757423A (en) | A kind of live fish vacuum conveying apparatus | |
| CN214339433U (en) | Roe drifting characteristic observation device | |
| CN216839294U (en) | Compound ecological dam | |
| CN211340713U (en) | Fish device is crossed to formula buoyancy behind dam | |
| CN210102391U (en) | A transfer device for planting cultivated in a pot | |
| CN113447304A (en) | Distributed underground tunnel fertilizer collection device | |
| CN209234388U (en) | A kind of water storage tree pond module | |
| CN211064282U (en) | Moisture monitoring control device of hickory planting case | |
| CN217678937U (en) | A supporting cutting supplies row's canal structure for flat dam region river course is administered | |
| CN211322600U (en) | Fry hatching device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |