CN210858189U

CN210858189U - Novel building structure of earthquake-resistant house

Info

Publication number: CN210858189U
Application number: CN201921633374.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘越
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel earthquake-proof house building structure, which comprises a structure main body, a connecting plate, fixing columns and a roof, wherein the bottom end of the structure main body is fixedly connected with a base, the two ends of the base are fixedly connected with base fixing columns, the two sides of the structure main body are fixedly connected with fixing columns, the middle outer side of the structure main body is embedded and connected with the connecting plate, the middle part of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a damping spring group, the two sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected with telescopic columns, the base is arranged at the bottom of the structure main body and is fixedly connected with the structure main body, the base can support and fix the earthquake-proof house, when the earthquake-proof house is subjected to an earthquake, the swayed earthquake, the earthquake-proof house is supported and damped, when the earthquake-proof house sways, the pressure applied to the earthquake-proof house is, the anti-seismic house can be stably fixed, and the stability of fixing the anti-seismic house is effectively improved.

Description

Novel building structure of earthquake-resistant house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a novel antidetonation room building structure.

Background

At present, most of the existing earthquake relief rooms are tent-type simple earthquake-proof rooms, the tent-type earthquake-proof rooms are of an integral structure and can be used as houses after being supported, but the earthquake-proof rooms are too simple and are not firm, if stones impact the earthquake-proof rooms, hazards can be brought to disaster victims in the houses, the earthquake-proof rooms are short in service life and do not have earthquake-proof capacity, and secondary injuries can be caused to the disaster victims if aftershocks are released again.

The existing novel earthquake-resistant house building structure is fixed and unstable, the operation is complex, after the earthquake-resistant house is installed, the earthquake-resistant house is fixed and unstable, the existing novel earthquake-resistant house building structure is not firm enough, the earthquake-resistant house can be damaged when aftershock or stones are smashed, disaster victims living in the earthquake-resistant house are injured, the safety of the disaster victims is threatened, the existing earthquake-resistant house is not perfect enough, and the modern society demand is difficult to meet.

Therefore, how to design a novel earthquake-resistant house building structure becomes a problem which needs to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel antidetonation room building structure to propose fixed unstability in solving above-mentioned background art, operate complicated problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel earthquake-proof house building structure comprises a structure main body, a connecting plate, fixing columns and a roof, wherein the bottom end of the structure main body is fixedly connected with a base, two ends of the base are fixedly connected with base fixing columns, two sides of the structure main body are fixedly connected with fixing columns, the middle outer side of the structure main body is embedded and connected with the connecting plate, the top end of the structure main body is embedded and connected with the roof, the bottom of the fixing columns is embedded and connected with a bottom plate, the top part and the middle inner wall of one side of each fixing column are embedded and connected with connecting holes, the inner wall of the middle position of each fixing column is embedded and connected with a roof fixing hole, the other side of each fixing column is embedded and connected with a rubber block, two ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with connecting pins, the utility model discloses a structure of buffering spring post, including base, top both sides fixedly connected with flexible post of base, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of flexible post, the bottom opposite side swing joint of main structure has the door, top one side embedding of main structure is connected with the window, and the preceding top embedding of fixed column is connected with the lead screw, both sides position fixedly connected with spliced pole in the middle of the inboard bottom on roof, the top fixedly connected with outer panel of buffering spring post.

Preferably, sponge blocks are fixedly connected to two sides and the middle position of the top of the connecting plate.

Preferably, a sealing ring is embedded and connected to the periphery of the door.

Preferably, the bottom end of the base fixing column is fixedly connected with a threaded cone.

Preferably, the connecting plates are four, the connecting plates are arranged on the outer side of the middle of the structure body, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the structure body.

Preferably, the number of the base is one, the base is arranged at the bottom of the structure body, and the base is fixedly connected with the structure body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. novel antidetonation room building structure, the connecting plate sets up the centre outside at main structure body, connecting plate and main structure body fixed connection, the wall body in antidetonation room can be regarded as to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate can also cushion external environment's power, make the wall body in antidetonation room can not be damaged easily, when external environment applys pressure to the outer panel on the connecting plate, can slow down the impact force through the buffering spring post, make the connecting plate, the wall body in antidetonation room can not damage very easily promptly, make the personal safety of the disaster people in the antidetonation room receive the threat, the effectual tightness in antidetonation room that has improved.

2. Novel antidetonation room building structure, a pedestal, the base sets up in the main structure body bottom, base and main structure body fixed connection, the base can support the antidetonation room fixedly, and when the antidetonation room stands the earthquake, support the shock attenuation to the antidetonation room that rocks, when the antidetonation room rocks, the pressure that the antidetonation room received is supported by the backup pad, guarantee through flexible post that the backup pad can not be to both sides activity, shake the power through damping spring group to the antidetonation room and carry out the shock attenuation, make what the antidetonation room can be stable fix, the effectual fixed stability of antidetonation room that has improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the fixing column of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the connection plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of the fixing column and the fixing column of the base according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the structure main part, 2, the connecting plate, 3, the fixed column, 4, the roof, 5, the spliced pole, 6, the lead screw, 7, the window, 8, the sealing ring, 9, the door, 10, the bottom plate, 11, the base, 12, the connecting hole, 13, the base fixed column, 14, the screw thread awl, 15, damping spring group, 16, flexible post, 17, the backup pad, 18, the roof fixed orifices, 19, the rubber block, 20, the connecting pin, 21, the buffering spring post, 22, the outer panel, 23, the sponge piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In a first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel earthquake-proof house building structure comprises a structure main body 1, a connecting plate 2, fixing columns 3 and a roof 4, wherein the bottom end of the structure main body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 11, two ends of the base 11 are fixedly connected with base fixing columns 13, two sides of the structure main body 1 are fixedly connected with the fixing columns 3, the middle outer side of the structure main body 1 is connected with the connecting plate 2 in an embedded manner, the top end of the structure main body 1 is connected with the roof 4 in an embedded manner, the bottom of each fixing column 3 is connected with a bottom plate 10 in an embedded manner, the middle inner walls of the top and one side of each fixing column 3 are connected with connecting holes 12 in an embedded manner, the middle inner wall of each fixing column 3 is connected with a roof fixing hole 18 in an embedded manner, the other side of each fixing column 3 is connected with a rubber block 19 in an embedded, the flexible post 16 of the top both sides fixedly connected with of base 11, the top fixedly connected with backup pad 17 of flexible post 16, the bottom opposite side swing joint of main structure 1 has door 9, the top one side embedding of main structure 1 is connected with window 7, the preceding top embedding of fixed column 3 is connected with lead screw 6, both sides position fixedly connected with spliced pole 5 in the middle of the inboard bottom of roof 4, the top fixedly connected with outer panel 22 of buffering spring post 21.

Preferably, inside top both sides and the middle part fixedly connected with sponge piece 23 of connecting plate 2, when using antidetonation room, the disaster area still has aftershock occasionally, make the stone or the rock on every side of antidetonation room roll and fall, the stone has certain potential energy when rolling from the eminence, make the stone make outer panel 22 and connecting plate collision of contacting each other when pounding on connecting plate 2, sponge piece 23 can be in the time of outer panel 22 and connecting plate 2 collision each other, completely cut off outer panel 22 and connecting plate 2, make reduce or eliminate the noise that outer panel 22 and connecting plate 2 collided and produced, avoid the noise too big and cause noise pollution, the effectual environmental protection nature that improves the antidetonation room.

Preferably, the peripheral embedding of door 9 is connected with sealing ring 8, in rainy weather, can be very moist in the air, and long-time the waiting can make the body temperature drop in humid air, and serious still can arouse rheumatism, and sealing ring 8 can just seal the door 9 of closing for when closing door 9, the moisture of external environment can not get into through door 9, has reduced the inside air humidity in antidetonation room, the effectual leakproofness that improves door 9.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with screw thread awl 14 of base fixed column 13, when using antidetonation room, need install the antidetonation room fixedly, when installing base 11 fixedly, need fix base fixed column 13 subaerially, screw thread awl 14 is when fixing base fixed column 13 downwards, screw thread awl 14 can reduce the area of bottom and ground contact, make better fixing of base fixed column 13 ability, and the screw thread on the screw thread awl 14 can have bigger area of contact with subaerial earth, make base fixed column 13 can not very easy be extracted, the screw thread has played skid-proof effect, the antiskid nature of screw thread awl 14 has effectively been improved.

Preferably, four connecting plates 2 are arranged, the connecting plates 2 are arranged at the outer side of the middle of the structure main body 1, the connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected with the structure main body 1, the connecting plates 2 can be used as the wall body of an earthquake-proof house, and the connecting plates 2 can also buffer the force of the external environment, so that the wall body of the earthquake-proof house cannot be easily damaged, when in use, the connecting plates are connected with the connecting holes 12 on the fixed columns 3 through the connecting pins 20, the fixed height of the roof 4 can be adjusted by fixedly connecting the roof fixing holes 18 on the fixed columns 3 with the connecting columns 5 through the screw rods 6, so as to adjust the ventilation and air permeability of the top of the earthquake-proof house, the internal bottom structure of the connecting plates 2 is a triangular reticular structure, and is a stable structure, when the external environment applies pressure to the outer side plates 22 on the connecting plates 2, the wall body of the anti-seismic house can not be damaged easily, so that the personal safety of victims in the anti-seismic house is threatened, and the firmness of the anti-seismic house is effectively improved.

Preferably, one base 11 is arranged, the base 11 is arranged at the bottom of the structure body 1, the base 11 is fixedly connected with the structure body 1, the base 11 can support and fix the earthquake-proof house, when the earthquake-proof house is subjected to an earthquake, the swaying earthquake-proof house is supported and damped, when the earthquake-proof house is used, the earthquake-proof house is installed and fixed, the base 11 is fixed under the ground through a base fixing column 13, the bottom plate 10 is placed at the top end of the base 11, the top of the fixing column 3 is a rectangular cylinder, the bottom of the fixing column 3 is cylindrical in two sections, the fixing column 3 penetrates through the bottom plate 10 to enter the inner side of the base fixing column 13, a clamping block at the outer side of the bottom of the fixing column 3 is connected with a clamping block at the inner side of the base fixing column 13, the fixing column 3 moves downwards, the fixing column 3 rotates for forty-five degrees, make fixed column 3 to fix, be connected connecting plate 2 and fixed column 3 again fixedly, be connected roof 4 and fixed column 3 again, just accomplished the installation in antidetonation room, when the antidetonation room rocks, the pressure that the antidetonation room received is supported by backup pad 17, guarantee through flexible post 16 that backup pad 17 can not be to both sides activity, shake power through damping spring group 15 to the antidetonation room and carry out the shock attenuation, make what the antidetonation room can be stable fix, the effectual fixed stability in antidetonation room that has improved.

The working principle is as follows: the method comprises the steps that firstly, the tightness of a sealing ring 8 is checked, the sealing ring 8 is embedded and connected to the periphery of a door 9, in rainy weather, the air can be very humid, the body temperature can be lowered in humid air after long-time waiting, rheumatism can be caused seriously, the sealing ring 8 can seal the closed door 9, so that when the door 9 is closed, moisture in the external environment can not enter through the door 9, the air humidity in an anti-seismic house is reduced, and the tightness of the door 9 is effectively improved;

then, whether the sponge block 23 is damaged is checked, the sponge blocks 23 are fixedly connected to two sides and the middle position of the top inside the connecting plate 2, when the anti-seismic house is used, aftershocks sometimes exist in a disaster area, so that stones or rolling stones around the anti-seismic house can roll down, the stones have certain potential energy when rolling down from a high position, when being hit by the stones on the connecting plate 2, the outer side plate 22 and the connecting plate can be contacted and collided with each other, the sponge blocks 23 can isolate the outer side plate 22 from the connecting plate 2 when the outer side plate 22 and the connecting plate 2 are collided with each other, noise generated by collision of the outer side plate 22 and the connecting plate 2 is reduced or eliminated, noise pollution caused by overlarge noise is avoided, and the environmental protection performance of the anti-seismic house is effectively improved;

then, whether the thread awl 14 is damaged is checked, the thread awl 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base fixing column 13, when the anti-seismic house is used, the anti-seismic house needs to be installed and fixed, when the base 11 needs to be installed and fixed, the base fixing column 13 needs to be fixed under the ground, when the base fixing column 13 is fixed downwards by the thread awl 14, the contact area of the bottom end and the ground can be reduced by the thread awl 14, the base fixing column 13 can be fixed better, the contact area of threads on the thread awl 14 and soil under the ground can be larger, the base fixing column 13 cannot be pulled out easily, the threads play a role in skid resistance, and the skid resistance of the thread awl 14 is effectively improved;

subsequently, the base 11 is fixed, the fixed column 3 is connected and fixed, one base 11 is arranged, the base 11 is arranged at the bottom of the structure body 1, the base 11 is fixedly connected with the structure body 1, the base 11 can support and fix the earthquake-proof house, when the earthquake-proof house is subjected to an earthquake, the swaying earthquake-proof house is supported and damped, when the earthquake-proof house is used, the earthquake-proof house is installed and fixed, the base 11 is fixed under the ground through the base fixed column 13, the bottom plate 10 is placed at the top end of the base 11, the top of the fixed column 3 is a rectangular column body, the bottom two sections are cylindrical, the fixed column 3 penetrates through the bottom plate 10 to enter the inner side of the base fixed column 13, a fixture block at the outer side of the bottom of the fixed column 3 is connected with a fixture block at the inner side of the base fixed column 13, the fixed column 3 moves downwards and rotates to forty-five degrees, so that the fixture block at, the fixed column 3 is fixed, the connecting plate 2 is connected and fixed with the fixed column 3, the roof 4 is connected with the fixed column 3, and the installation of the earthquake-proof house is completed, when the earthquake-proof house shakes, the pressure on the earthquake-proof house is supported by the supporting plate 17, the supporting plate 17 is guaranteed not to move towards two sides through the telescopic column 16, the shaking force of the earthquake-proof house is damped through the damping spring group 15, so that the earthquake-proof house can be stably fixed, and the stability of fixing the earthquake-proof house is effectively improved;

finally, the connecting plate 2 and the roof 4 are connected and fixed through the fixing column 3, four connecting plates 2 are arranged, the connecting plate 2 is arranged at the outer side in the middle of the structure main body 1, the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the structure main body 1, the connecting plate 2 can be used as a wall body of the earthquake-proof house, and the connecting plate 2 can also buffer the force of the external environment, so that the wall body of the earthquake-proof house cannot be easily damaged, when in use, the connecting plate is connected with the connecting hole 12 on the fixing column 3 through the connecting pin 20, the fixing height of the roof 4 can be adjusted by connecting and fixing the roof fixing hole 18 on the fixing column 3 and the connecting column 5 through the screw rod 6, so as to adjust the ventilation and air permeability of the top of the earthquake-proof house, the internal bottom structure of the connecting plate 2 is a triangular reticular structure, and is a stable structure, when the external environment applies pressure, make connecting plate 2, the wall body in antidetonation room can not damage very easily promptly for disaster people's in the antidetonation room personal safety receives the threat, the effectual tightness that improves the antidetonation room, this is exactly this kind of novel antidetonation room building structure's theory of operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel antidetonation room building structure, includes main structure body (1), connecting plate (2), fixed column (3) and roof (4), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the structure main body (1) is fixedly connected with a base (11), two ends of the base (11) are fixedly connected with base fixing columns (13), fixing columns (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the structure main body (1), a connecting plate (2) is embedded and connected to the outer side of the middle of the structure main body (1), the top end of the structure main body (1) is embedded and connected with a roof (4), the bottom of the fixed column (3) is connected with a bottom plate (10) in an embedded manner, the inner walls of the tops and the middle parts of one sides of the fixed columns (3) are embedded and connected with connecting holes (12), the inner wall of the middle position of the fixed column (3) is embedded and connected with a roof fixed hole (18), the other side of the fixed column (3) is embedded and connected with a rubber block (19), two ends of the connecting plate (2) are fixedly connected with connecting pins (20), and buffer spring columns (21) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the inner wall of the connecting plate (2).

2. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the damping spring assembly is characterized in that a damping spring group (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base (11), telescopic columns (16) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base (11), supporting plates (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic columns (16), a door (9) is movably connected to the other side of the bottom of the structure body (1), a window (7) is connected to one side of the top of the structure body (1), a screw rod (6) is connected to the front top of the fixing column (3) in an embedded mode, connecting columns (5) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the middle of the bottom of the inner side of the roof (4), and outer side plates (22) are fixedly connected to the top.

3. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: sponge blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the two sides and the middle position of the top of the connecting plate (2).

4. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a sealing ring (8) is embedded and connected to the periphery of the door (9).

5. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the base fixing column (13) is fixedly connected with a threaded cone (14).

6. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (2) is provided with four blocks, the connecting plate (2) is arranged on the outer side of the middle of the structure main body (1), and the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the structure main body (1).

7. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (11) is provided with four, the base (11) is arranged at the bottom of the structure main body (1), and the base (11) is fixedly connected with the structure main body (1).