CN201268894Y - Rolling and sliding type shock-proof device for building - Google Patents
Rolling and sliding type shock-proof device for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201268894Y CN201268894Y CNU2008201001779U CN200820100177U CN201268894Y CN 201268894 Y CN201268894 Y CN 201268894Y CN U2008201001779 U CNU2008201001779 U CN U2008201001779U CN 200820100177 U CN200820100177 U CN 200820100177U CN 201268894 Y CN201268894 Y CN 201268894Y
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- upper cover
- cover plate
- chassis
- building
- steel ball
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rolling and sliding type building aseismatic device comprising an upper cover disc and a bottom disc which are opposite. A sliding bottom disc is arranged in the bottom disc; at least two steel balls are arranged in the sliding bottom disc; the upper end of each steel ball exposes from the sliding bottom disc; the upper cover disc is arranged on the steel balls; the internal diameter of the upper cover disc is larger than the external diameter of the sliding bottom disc; the lower end of the upper cover disc is connected with the upper end of the bottom disc through bolt connecting blocks; and the inner wall of the upper cover disc and the inner wall of the bottom disc are both provided with rubber rings. Because a plurality of steel balls are arranged between the upper cover disc and the bottom disc, and the steel balls have smaller diameters, when earthquake happens, the steel balls rolls less, and a building swings less horizontally, thus the damage of transverse seismic waves to the building can be reduced to the maximum extent; in addition, all the steel balls bear less weight, so the manufacturing cost of the steel balls are reduced and the building construction cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Shock-proof for building, specifically, is a kind of rolling slidingtype Shock-proof for building device of holding concurrently.
Background technology
In recent years, global earthquakes is frequent, brings great harm for the human security of the lives and property.The seismic wave that earthquake produces makes building produce the rippling of vertical direction and the roll and pitch motion of horizontal direction, and the destructive power maximum is to make building produce the laterally seismic wave of horizontal direction.At present, the building industry adopts the method antidetonation that increases building rigidity and intensity usually, has increased building costs greatly, and makes the main part of building seem that the eldest child is stupid thick, and usable floor area dwindles.
Chinese patent ZL200320105021.7 discloses a kind of building tumbling-type vibration abatement, constitute by last, sliding chassis and steel ball, go up, have on the sliding chassis steel ball rolling channel in opposite directions, steel ball is loaded on, between the raceway of sliding chassis, the top of upper cover plate and the bottom of sliding chassis are equipped with pre-buried column.In when construction, the sliding chassis of some pairs of vibration abatements is embedded in above the basic concrete stake, upper cover plate is embedded in below the grade beam, like this, reaches shockproof purpose.Yet, owing to have only a steel ball between last, the sliding chassis, the load-bearing of steel ball is required strict, the cost height, and the diameter of steel ball is bigger, and the displacement of rolling is corresponding bigger, when earthquake took place, the distance of building teeter was big, caused the building vibration; Because this vibration abatement can only reduce the destruction that seismic wave laterally causes building, to seismic wave not effect basically vertically, therefore, shockproof effect is limited again.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of rolling slidingtype Shock-proof for building device of holding concurrently, and this vibration abatement lowers the destruction that seismic wave causes building by a plurality of steel balls, and shockproof effect is good.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of rolling slidingtype Shock-proof for building device of holding concurrently, comprise in opposite directions upper cover plate and chassis, sliding chassis is housed in the chassis, steel ball more than 1 is housed in the sliding chassis, sliding chassis is exposed in the upper end of this steel ball, on steel ball, be placed with described upper cover plate, the internal diameter of this upper cover plate is greater than the external diameter of described sliding chassis, and the lower end of this upper cover plate is connected through the bolt contiguous block with the upper end on described chassis, at the inwall of upper cover plate and the inwall on chassis rubber ring is housed all.
The utility model is equipped with the steel ball more than 1 in sliding chassis, to reduce the load-bearing of steel ball, reduce the cost of steel ball; And, because the load-bearing of steel ball reduces, therefore, the corresponding diameter that dwindles steel ball, when earthquake took place, the displacement that steel ball rolls was little, and the amplitude of building horizontal hunting reduces, and can farthest resist laterally seismic wave to the impact of building; When the collision of upper cover plate and sliding chassis, the rubber ring of the inwall by being installed in upper cover plate cushions.During installation, upper cover plate and chassis are installed in respectively on geosphere fine strain of millet and the pile foundation, upper cover plate is realized relative translation by steel ball, like this, resists laterally seismic wave by the horizontal hunting of building.
As improvement of the present utility model, the external diameter of described sliding chassis is less than the internal diameter on described chassis.
Improve as of the present utility model another, the soffit on described chassis is provided with rubber pad.
Improve as of the present utility model another, the cross section on described upper cover plate, sliding chassis and chassis is " U " shape.
As another embodiment of the present utility model, upper surface at described upper cover plate is installed with back-up ring, second steel ball more than 1 is housed in this back-up ring, back-up ring is exposed in the upper end of this second steel ball, on second steel ball, be placed with second upper cover plate, the internal diameter of this second upper cover plate is greater than the external diameter of described back-up ring, and the lower end of this second upper cover plate is connected with the upper end second bolt contiguous block of described upper cover plate, at the inwall of second upper cover plate second rubber ring is installed.Further increase building to the impact resistance of seismic wave laterally by two overlapping shockproof dish unit up and down, can be used for the higher building of floor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) a plurality of steel balls are installed between upper cover plate and the sliding chassis, the diameter of steel ball reduces, when earthquake takes place, the displacement that steel ball rolls is little, building horizontal hunting amplitude is little, and farthest reducing laterally, seismic wave guarantees that to the destruction of building the center of building is subjected to dynamics;
(2) because the load-bearing of each steel ball reduces, the processing cost of steel ball is low, has lowered the construction cost of building;
(3) the utility model can prevent that not only laterally seismic wave is to the destruction of building, can also reduce longitudinally seismic wave to the destruction of building by pad, through simulated test repeatedly, the shock strength that building of the present utility model is installed is 3-7 a times of common building thing, can be widely used in school, hospital, station waiting lounge and other large-scale public place, and the civilian construction of higher level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along A-A line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 scheme of installation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Further the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3, the double slidingtype Shock-proof for building device that rolls is made of the steel ball 3 between upper cover plate 1, sliding chassis 2, chassis 7 and upper cover plate 1, the sliding chassis 2, the cross section on upper cover plate 1, sliding chassis 2 and chassis 7 is " U " shape, the inwall on chassis 7 is equipped with rubber ring 4, sliding chassis 2 is housed in chassis 7, the external diameter of sliding chassis 2 is less than the internal diameter on chassis 7, and sliding chassis 2 can slide on the bottom surface on chassis 7.Steel ball 3 more than 1 is housed in the groove of sliding chassis 2, sliding chassis 2 is exposed in the upper end of this steel ball 3, upper cover plate 1 is placed on the steel ball 3, the internal diameter of this upper cover plate 1 is greater than the external diameter of sliding chassis 2, and the lower end of this upper cover plate 1 is lower than the upper end of sliding chassis 2, the lower end of this upper cover plate 1 is connected through bolt contiguous block 5 with the upper end on chassis 7, at the inwall of upper cover plate 1 rubber ring 4 is installed, and also rubber ring 4 can be installed in the outer wall of sliding chassis 2.
As shown in Figure 2, be another embodiment of the present utility model, the upper surface of upper cover plate 1 be installed with back-up ring 2 ', this back-up ring 2 ' in be equipped with second steel ball 3 more than 1 ', this second steel ball 3 ' the upper end expose back-up ring 2 ', second steel ball 3 ' on be placed with second upper cover plate 1 ', this second upper cover plate 1 ' internal diameter greater than back-up ring 2 ' external diameter, and this second upper cover plate 1 ' the upper end second bolt contiguous block 5 ' be connected of lower end and described upper cover plate 1, second upper cover plate 1 ' inwall be equipped with second rubber ring 4 '.Overlap vibration abatement up and down by two shockproof dish unit; when the strength of seismic wave laterally hour; following shockproof dish unit plays a role; when the strength of seismic wave laterally is big; laterally seismic wave is with the second bolt contiguous block 5 ' break, and at this moment, two shockproof dish unit play a role simultaneously; like this, reach the purpose of protection building.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, during installation, the utility model is placed between geosphere fine strain of millet 9 and the pile foundation 8.
Claims (5)
1. slidingtype Shock-proof for building device of roll holding concurrently, comprise in opposite directions upper cover plate (1) and chassis (7), sliding chassis (2) is housed in chassis (7), steel ball (3) more than 1 is housed in the sliding chassis (2), sliding chassis (2) is exposed in the upper end of this steel ball (3), on steel ball (3), be placed with described upper cover plate (1), the internal diameter of this upper cover plate (1) is greater than the external diameter of described sliding chassis (2), and the lower end of this upper cover plate (1) and described chassis (7). the upper end be connected through bolt contiguous block (5), at the inwall of upper cover plate (1) and the inwall of chassis (7) rubber ring (4) is housed all.
2. the rolling according to claim 1 slidingtype Shock-proof for building device of holding concurrently, it is characterized in that: the external diameter of described sliding chassis (2) is less than the internal diameter of described chassis (7).
3. the rolling according to claim 1 slidingtype Shock-proof for building device of holding concurrently, it is characterized in that: the soffit in described chassis (7) is provided with rubber pad (6).
4. the rolling according to claim 1 slidingtype Shock-proof for building device of holding concurrently is characterized in that: the cross section of described upper cover plate (1), sliding chassis (2) and chassis (7) is " U " shape.
5. arbitrary described rolling slidingtype Shock-proof for building device of holding concurrently according to claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the upper surface at described upper cover plate (1) is installed with back-up ring (2 '), second steel ball (3 ') more than 1 is housed in this back-up ring (2 '), back-up ring (2 ') is exposed in the upper end of this second steel ball (3 '), on second steel ball (3 '), be placed with second upper cover plate (1 '), the internal diameter of this second upper cover plate (1 ') is greater than the external diameter of described back-up ring (2 '), and the lower end of this second upper cover plate (1 ') is connected with the upper end second bolt contiguous block (5 ') of described upper cover plate (1), at the inwall of second upper cover plate (1 ') second rubber ring (4 ') is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201001779U CN201268894Y (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2008-09-28 | Rolling and sliding type shock-proof device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201001779U CN201268894Y (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2008-09-28 | Rolling and sliding type shock-proof device for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201268894Y true CN201268894Y (en) | 2009-07-08 |
Family
ID=40841491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201001779U Expired - Fee Related CN201268894Y (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2008-09-28 | Rolling and sliding type shock-proof device for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201268894Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102433936A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-05-02 | 北京工业大学 | T-shaped frame positioning type steel ball rolling shock isolation supporting seat and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102518209A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 北京工业大学 | Cross-frame location-type steel ball rolling shock isolation support and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102518210A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 北京工业大学 | Z-shaped-frame location-type steel ball rolling shock isolation support and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102518211A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 北京工业大学 | Horizontal frame positioning type steel ball rolling earthquake isolating support and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102535638A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-07-04 | 北京工业大学 | L-shaped frame locating type steel ball rolling shock-insulation support and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106320783A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-11 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Vibration isolator limiting device for electrical equipment |
| CN109024959A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-18 | 四川启创建设工程有限公司 | A kind of Antiseismic house builds structure |
| CN109594673A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-09 | 黄淮学院 | One kind linking two-way shock isolating pedestal system |
| CN109914488A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-21 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of hidden wood-structure old building suspension column multidimensional sliding isolation device |
-
2008
- 2008-09-28 CN CNU2008201001779U patent/CN201268894Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102433936A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-05-02 | 北京工业大学 | T-shaped frame positioning type steel ball rolling shock isolation supporting seat and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102518209A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 北京工业大学 | Cross-frame location-type steel ball rolling shock isolation support and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102518210A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 北京工业大学 | Z-shaped-frame location-type steel ball rolling shock isolation support and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102518211A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 北京工业大学 | Horizontal frame positioning type steel ball rolling earthquake isolating support and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102535638A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-07-04 | 北京工业大学 | L-shaped frame locating type steel ball rolling shock-insulation support and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106320783A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-11 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Vibration isolator limiting device for electrical equipment |
| CN106320783B (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2019-08-27 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Isolator limiting device for electrical equipment |
| CN109024959A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-18 | 四川启创建设工程有限公司 | A kind of Antiseismic house builds structure |
| CN109594673A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-09 | 黄淮学院 | One kind linking two-way shock isolating pedestal system |
| CN109914488A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-21 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of hidden wood-structure old building suspension column multidimensional sliding isolation device |
| CN109914488B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2024-05-03 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Concealed wooden structure ancient building column foot multidimensional sliding shock insulation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090708 Termination date: 20120928 |