CN210849719U - Numerical control polishing machine - Google Patents
Numerical control polishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210849719U CN210849719U CN201920930105.5U CN201920930105U CN210849719U CN 210849719 U CN210849719 U CN 210849719U CN 201920930105 U CN201920930105 U CN 201920930105U CN 210849719 U CN210849719 U CN 210849719U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control polishing machine, which comprises a machine tool frame, a closed working cabin, a movable support system and a polishing cutter, wherein the closed working cabin is arranged at the top of the machine tool frame, the movable support system is positioned in the closed working cabin, and the movable support system comprises a rotating structure for fixing a workpiece to be polished and a cutter moving structure for installing the polishing cutter; and a dust collecting system communicated with the closed working cabin is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool frame. This numerical control burnishing machine reduces workman's intensity of labour, improves operational environment simultaneously to the effectual collection of discarded object. The grinding consistency of the product is improved, and the appearance smoothness is enhanced. The automatic polishing also greatly improves the effective utilization rate of the grinding consumables.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a polishing technical field especially relates to a numerical control burnishing machine.
Background
At present, the crystallizer copper pipe polishing in the industry does not have automatic polishing of machine equipment, mainly adopts manual operation, and uses a pneumatic or electric angle grinder for polishing. The working strength is high, the working environment is very poor, and dust noise has damage to the mind and body of an operator. Meanwhile, due to manual operation, the grinding of the product is not consistent, the grinding depth of the surface of the product is different, and the grains are different. And the resource waste is caused by the difficult dust recovery. Therefore, there is a need to develop an automatic device that can save manpower and material resources and improve working environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a numerical control burnishing machine to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, reduce workman's intensity of labour, improve operational environment simultaneously to the effectual collection of discarded object. The grinding consistency of the product is improved, and the appearance smoothness is enhanced. The automatic polishing also greatly improves the effective utilization rate of the grinding consumables.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a numerical control polishing machine, which comprises a machine tool frame, a closed working cabin, a movable supporting system and a polishing cutter, wherein the closed working cabin is arranged at the top of the machine tool frame, the movable supporting system is positioned in the closed working cabin, and the movable supporting system comprises a rotating structure for fixing a workpiece to be polished and a cutter moving structure for installing the polishing cutter; a dust collecting system communicated with the closed working cabin is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool frame;
the tool moving structure comprises an X-direction slide rail, a Y-direction slide rail and a Z-direction slide rail which are driven by a motor and used for controlling the motion trail of the polishing tool, and the bottom end of the polishing tool is arranged in the slide rail in a sliding mode through a slide block and is in signal link with a computer control trail system; the rotating structure comprises an A shaft which is positioned at the top of the cutter moving structure and is parallel to the Y-direction sliding rail, a workpiece to be polished is arranged on the A shaft in a penetrating mode, and one end of the A shaft is driven to rotate through a motor.
Preferably, the movable support system is installed at the top of the machine tool frame, and the closed working cabin is hermetically buckled at the periphery of the movable support system; and an observation window sealed by transparent glass is arranged on the closed working cabin.
Preferably, an air shower nozzle externally connected with a fan is installed in the closed working cabin, a funnel-type bottom groove hermetically connected with the closed working cabin is arranged at the bottom end of the movable supporting system, and the funnel-type bottom groove is connected with the dust collecting system.
Preferably, the dust collecting system comprises a dust collecting barrel and a dust removing pipe, and the dust removing pipe is arranged at the upper part of the dust collecting barrel and connected with the dust removing fan.
Preferably, polishing cutter department installs the protection dust excluding hood of taking the brush, protection dust excluding hood with the dust removal pipe is connected.
The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect:
1. the numerical control polishing machine can reduce the labor intensity of workers, and equipment can automatically polish and polish according to programs.
2. Totally enclosed workspace has completely isolated the diffusion of dust, installs regularly, automatic wind in the working box and drenches the nozzle, utilizes compressed air can carry out 360 degrees no dead angles and blow dirt, makes the granule of deposiing on the equipment surface float, and dust collecting equipment can directly filter the air suction of suspension dust and collect. The dust recovery is completed while the environment pollution is isolated.
3. Because of the work cabin is airtight space, the noise that pneumatic tool produced can mostly be isolated, and the equipment is equipped with soft sound material accessory of inhaling in the while, can effectual noise pollution reduction.
4. Because the grinding process is operated by numerical control, the grinding depth, the grinding angle and the running track can be set in a program, so that the grinding depth and the grain of the surface of the product are consistent. The appearance smoothness of the product is improved.
5. In automatic polishing, the grinding consumables are stressed in a balanced manner, so that the best grinding effect and synchronous consumption are achieved, and the utilization rate of the grinding consumables is greatly improved. Meanwhile, a certain consumable scrap standard is provided, so that the problem of consumable waste can be effectively solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a view of the overall appearance of a numerical control polishing machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust collection system in position;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement positions of the air shower nozzle and the dust hood;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the A-axis fixed position;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mobile support system arrangement;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a closed working chamber;
wherein, 1, the working chamber is sealed; 2, a machine tool frame; 3 a dust collecting barrel; 4, a bottom groove; 5, air shower nozzles; 6, protecting a dust hood; a 7A shaft is used for fixing the thimble; 8A shaft fixing clamp; 9Y-direction sliding rails; a 10X-direction slide rail; 11X-direction driving motor; a 12Z-direction driving motor; a 13Y-direction driving motor; a 14A shaft reducer; a 15A shaft driving motor; 16 explosion-proof lamps; 17 air shower nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a numerical control burnishing machine to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, reduce workman's intensity of labour, improve operational environment simultaneously to the effectual collection of discarded object. The grinding consistency of the product is improved, and the appearance smoothness is enhanced. The automatic polishing also greatly improves the effective utilization rate of the grinding consumables.
Based on this, the utility model provides a numerical control polishing machine, including lathe frame, airtight work cabin, removal braced system and polishing cutter, airtight work cabin installs at the top of lathe frame, and the removal braced system is located airtight work cabin, and the removal braced system includes the revolution mechanic that is used for fixing the work piece of waiting to polish and is used for installing the cutter moving structure of polishing cutter; and a dust collecting system communicated with the closed working cabin is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool frame.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-6, wherein fig. 1 is a structural view of the overall appearance of the numerical control polishing machine; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust collection system in position; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement positions of the air shower nozzle and the dust hood; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the A-axis fixed position; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mobile support system arrangement; fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the closed working chamber.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a numerical control polishing machine, including machine tool frame 2, airtight work cabin 1, removal braced system and polishing cutter, airtight work cabin 1 is installed at the top of machine tool frame 2, and removal braced system is located airtight work cabin 1, and removal braced system includes the revolution mechanic that is used for fixing the work piece of waiting to polish and is used for installing the cutter moving structure of polishing cutter; the bottom of the machine tool frame 2 is provided with a dust collecting system communicated with the closed working cabin 1.
The movable supporting system is arranged at the top of the machine tool frame 2, and the closed working cabin 1 is hermetically buckled at the periphery of the movable supporting system; the sealed working cabin 1 is provided with an observation window sealed by transparent glass, and the top of the sealed working cabin is also provided with an explosion-proof lamp 16.
The cutter moving structure comprises an X-direction slide rail 10, a Y-direction slide rail 9 and a Z-direction slide rail which are driven by a motor and used for controlling the motion trail of the polishing cutter, the slide rails in the three directions are respectively driven by an X-direction drive motor 11, a Y-direction drive motor 13 and a Z-direction drive motor 12, and the bottom end of the polishing cutter is arranged in the slide rails in a sliding mode through a sliding block and is in signal link with a computer control trail system.
The rotating structure comprises an A shaft which is positioned at the top of the cutter moving structure and is parallel to the Y-direction sliding rail 9, a workpiece to be polished is arranged on the A shaft in a penetrating mode, and one end of the A shaft is driven to rotate through a motor.
Further, the two ends of the shaft A are respectively installed on the two sides of the top of the machine tool frame 2 through a shaft A fixing ejector pin 7 and a shaft A fixing clamp 8, and meanwhile, the shaft A can be driven to rotate by a shaft A driving motor 15 connected with a shaft A speed reducer 14 at one end of the clamp.
An air shower nozzle 5 communicated with an external fan air shower nozzle 17 is arranged in the closed working cabin 1, a funnel-type bottom groove 4 hermetically connected with the closed working cabin 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable supporting system, and the funnel-type bottom groove 4 is connected with a dust collecting system. The dust collecting system comprises a dust collecting barrel 3 and a dust removing pipe, and the dust removing pipe is arranged at the upper part of the dust collecting barrel 3 and is connected with a dust removing fan; the polishing tool is provided with a protective dust hood 6 with a brush, and the protective dust hood 6 is connected with a dust removal pipe.
The utility model provides a numerical control burnishing machine is a four-axis four-linkage numerical control burnishing machine, X, Y, Z triaxial control grinding tool according to the motion of workpiece surface orbit on equipment, and the fourth axis A axle is on a parallel with the Y axle and takes the work piece rotation by numerical control, lets the burnishing and polishing process more smooth, and is more high-efficient.
This automatic dust pelletizing system of burnishing machine: the air shower nozzle 5 is arranged in the closed working cabin, can blow compressed air at 360 degrees, blows out dust deposited on the surface of the equipment, suspends in the closed cabin, is provided with a funnel type dust removal groove at the bottom of the working cabin, and is connected with the dust collection barrel 3 and the dust removal pipe at the lower part. The dust removal fan sucks out the suspended air, large particles are deposited in the dust collection barrel 3 due to dead weight, and fine particles are taken away and filtered by the dust removal pipeline.
Wherein, the dust removal main points are: firstly, a protective dust hood 6 with a brush is arranged at a grinding tool, a dust suction pipe is connected to a polishing position, and dust is directly removed from a source generating dust, so that the dust removal efficiency is improved. Secondly, the closed working cabin isolates the dust diffusion and avoids polluting the surrounding environment. And thirdly, an automatic dust removal program is arranged, and dust can be automatically removed at regular time and fixed times or before shutdown according to actual requirements.
The utility model discloses a concrete example is applied to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model, and the explanation of the above example is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control burnishing machine which characterized in that: the polishing machine comprises a machine tool frame, a closed working cabin, a movable supporting system and a polishing tool, wherein the closed working cabin is arranged at the top of the machine tool frame, the movable supporting system is positioned in the closed working cabin, and the movable supporting system comprises a rotating structure for fixing a workpiece to be polished and a tool moving structure for mounting the polishing tool; a dust collecting system communicated with the closed working cabin is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool frame;
the tool moving structure comprises an X-direction slide rail, a Y-direction slide rail and a Z-direction slide rail which are driven by a motor and used for controlling the motion trail of the polishing tool, and the bottom end of the polishing tool is arranged in the slide rail in a sliding mode through a slide block and is in signal link with a computer control trail system; the rotating structure comprises an A shaft which is positioned at the top of the cutter moving structure and is parallel to the Y-direction sliding rail, a workpiece to be polished is arranged on the A shaft in a penetrating mode, and one end of the A shaft is driven to rotate through a motor.
2. The numerical control polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable support system is arranged at the top of the machine tool frame, and the closed working cabin is hermetically buckled at the periphery of the movable support system; and an observation window sealed by transparent glass is arranged on the closed working cabin.
3. The numerical control polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air shower nozzle is externally connected with a fan and is arranged in the closed working cabin, the bottom end of the movable supporting system is provided with a funnel-type bottom groove which is hermetically connected with the closed working cabin, and the funnel-type bottom groove is connected with the dust collecting system.
4. The numerical control polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collecting system comprises a dust collecting barrel and a dust removing pipe, and the dust removing pipe is arranged on the upper part of the dust collecting barrel and connected with a dust removing fan.
5. The numerical control polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a protective dust hood with a hairbrush is arranged at the polishing cutter, and the protective dust hood is connected with the dust removal pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920930105.5U CN210849719U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Numerical control polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920930105.5U CN210849719U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Numerical control polishing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210849719U true CN210849719U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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ID=71307889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920930105.5U Active CN210849719U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Numerical control polishing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210849719U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-06-20 CN CN201920930105.5U patent/CN210849719U/en active Active
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