CN210846498U

CN210846498U - Jaw crusher for ecological bricks

Info

Publication number: CN210846498U
Application number: CN201921765164.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯文琛; 冯玉洵; 高铭云; 高城; 冯诗筠
Original assignee: Yunxiao Fuxingcheng New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunxiao Fuxingcheng New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-21
Filing date: 2019-10-21
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a jaw breaker for ecological brick, including fixed jaw board and movable jaw board, and fixed jaw board and movable jaw board between be formed with the unloading clearance, unloading clearance top-down interval reduces, and fixed jaw board slides along the horizontal direction, and the below top-down in unloading clearance is provided with first filter and the second filter that the sieve mesh reduces. The utility model can slide along the horizontal direction by arranging the fixed jaw plate, so that the fixed jaw plate can be properly adjusted according to the size of the crushed material; simultaneously, set up first filter and the second filter that the sieve mesh reduces in order from top to bottom in the below in unloading clearance, realize the rescreening of broken material and handle respectively. Such mode of setting up makes can carry out layer upon layer screening with broken material to can adjust the size in unloading clearance as required broken particular case, improve crushing efficiency better, improve the utilization ratio to equipment, simultaneously, also can directly use the suitable material after screening at every turn, improve production efficiency.

Description

Jaw crusher for ecological bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breaker field, in particular to a jaw breaker for ecological brick.

Background

The ecological brick is a green environment-friendly building material product, and is widely concerned and used due to good service performance and environmental friendliness.

However, the ceramic is often produced from a raw material such as natural mineral mixed ceramics. The raw materials such as natural minerals and ceramics (especially recycled waste ceramics) are often fired after being crushed for many times. Because the raw material sources are wide, the raw material materials are not completely the same, so a certain crushing mode cannot be adopted in the crushing process, and screening and secondary processing are required according to the difference of the materials and the effect after crushing. The operation mode not only greatly improves the production cost and reduces the production efficiency, but also adopts a uniform multi-time crushing mode to further increase the processing cost of the raw materials due to the uneven size of the crushed raw materials in the crushing process, and the crushed raw materials integrally meet the requirements, but the equal spacing of the inner particles is still relatively large, thereby bringing certain influence to the product quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a jaw breaker for ecological brick to generally adopt broken method many times to the preparation of ecological brick raw materials for production among the solution prior art, not only the cost improves, and efficiency reduces, and the granule after the breakage still has great difference, causes the instability scheduling problem of product easily.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a jaw breaker for ecological brick, include along the relative fixed jaw board that sets up of vertical direction and move the jaw board, just fixed jaw board with it has the unloading clearance to move to be formed with between the jaw board, unloading clearance top-down interval reduces, fixed jaw board can be followed the horizontal direction and slided, the below top-down in unloading clearance is provided with first filter and the second filter that the sieve mesh reduces in order.

Preferably, a push plate capable of stretching along the horizontal direction is further arranged on the upper surface of the first filter plate, and a crushed material recovery mechanism is further connected to one end of the first filter plate, extending along the pushing direction of the push plate.

Preferably, a sliding plate with an upper surface formed into a sliding groove is arranged below the fixed jaw plate, and a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed jaw plate;

and one end of the sliding plate, which is far away from the movable jaw plate, is provided with a telescopic unit which can stretch out and draw back along the horizontal direction, and the telescopic end of the telescopic unit is connected with the fixed jaw plate.

Preferably, the telescopic unit at least comprises a pump body fixedly arranged on the sliding plate and a telescopic rod telescopically arranged on the pump body, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected to the fixed jaw plate.

Preferably, a through hole formed in the sliding plate in the horizontal direction penetrates through the sliding plate, and at least a part of the blanking gap is positioned right above the through hole;

the first filter plate is positioned below the through hole.

Preferably, the crushed material recovery mechanism at least comprises a collecting frame connected with the first filter plate, and a surface of the collecting frame connected with the first filter plate is formed as an inclined surface.

Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate are formed as crushing surfaces, the surfaces of the crushing surfaces are formed as arc surfaces, and the surfaces of the arc surfaces are also formed with protrusions, and the protrusions are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom.

Preferably, a tangent plane of the protrusion in the vertical direction is formed into an isosceles trapezoid, and an upper surface of the isosceles trapezoid is far away from the arc surface.

Preferably, the upper end of the movable jaw plate is connected through a suspension shaft, and the lower end of the movable jaw plate is hinged through an eccentric wheel mechanism, so that the lower end of the movable jaw plate can be close to or far away from the fixed jaw plate.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model sets the fixed jaw plate to slide along the horizontal direction, so that the blanking clearance can be adjusted by the sliding of the fixed jaw plate, and the proper adjustment can be better carried out according to the size of the crushed material; simultaneously, set up first filter and the second filter that the sieve mesh reduces in order in the below top-down in unloading clearance for can set up the sieve mesh of second filter into the size of the raw materials after the required breakage and collect the raw materials after the breakage that expects to the expectation, and the too big broken material of granularity then can be collected by first filter and be used for the continuation breakage in later stage. Such mode of setting up makes can carry out layer upon layer screening with broken material to can adjust the size in unloading clearance as required broken particular case, improve crushing efficiency better, also improve the utilization ratio to equipment, simultaneously, also can directly use the suitable material after screening at every turn, improve production efficiency.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a jaw crusher for ecological bricks in a preferred embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the skateboard of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixed or movable jaw of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1-fixed jaw plate 2-movable jaw plate

3-blanking gap 4-first filter plate

5-second filter plate 6-push plate

7-chute 8-slide plate

9-pump body 10-telescopic rod

11-through hole 12-collecting frame

13-projection 14-suspension shaft

15-eccentric wheel mechanism.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model provides a jaw breaker for ecological brick, include along the relative fixed jaw 1 and the movable jaw 2 that set up of vertical direction, just fixed jaw 1 with be formed with unloading clearance 3 between the movable jaw 2, the 3 top-down intervals in unloading clearance reduce, fixed jaw 1 can be followed the horizontal direction and slided, the below top-down in unloading clearance 3 is provided with first filter 4 and the second filter 5 that the sieve mesh reduces in order.

In a preferred embodiment, in order to better collect the raw material on the first filter plate 4 and avoid the raw material from being accumulated too much to affect the whole screening process, a push plate 6 capable of extending and retracting along the horizontal direction is further disposed on the upper surface of the first filter plate 4, and a crushed material recovery mechanism is further connected to one end of the first filter plate 4 extending along the pushing direction of the push plate 6. Thereby making it possible to push the raw material to the crushed material recovery mechanism by the push of the push plate 6.

Naturally, the sliding arrangement of the fixed jaw 1 can be selected according to the actual situation, for example, in a further preferred embodiment, in order to better improve the sliding effect, a sliding plate 8 with an upper surface formed as a sliding slot 7 is arranged below the fixed jaw 1, and a sliding block matched with the sliding slot 7 is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed jaw 1. Of course, the sliding plate 8 is preferably fixed to avoid deviation of the sliding effect due to movement and the like.

Furthermore, a telescopic unit which can be stretched and retracted along the horizontal direction is arranged at one end, far away from the movable jaw 2, of the sliding plate 8, and the telescopic end of the telescopic unit is connected with the fixed jaw 1.

In a more preferred embodiment, the telescopic unit comprises at least a pump body 9 fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 8, and a telescopic rod 10 telescopically arranged on the pump body 9, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 10 is connected to the fixed jaw 1. The telescopic rod 10 is driven to stretch by the pump body 9, and then the fixed jaw plate 1 is driven to slide along the sliding groove 7, and the sliding path length is adjusted according to actual needs.

In a preferred embodiment, in order to avoid the blocking of the sliding plate 8 to the falling of the crushed material, a through hole 11 formed in the horizontal direction is formed through the sliding plate 8, and the blanking gap 3 is at least partially located right above the through hole 11. Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 2, a certain distance is reserved on two sides, so that the sliding grooves 7 are convenient to arrange, and the sliding of the fixed jaw plate 1 is better driven by the sliding grooves 7 symmetrically arranged on two sides.

Further, the first filter plate 4 is located below the through-hole 11.

In a more preferred embodiment, the crushed material recovery means includes at least a collection frame 12 connected to the first filter plate 4, and a surface of the collection frame 12 connected to the first filter plate 4 is formed as an inclined surface. By this arrangement, the material is pushed well into the collection frame 12 by pushing the push plate 6 directly.

In a more preferred embodiment, in order to better improve the crushing effect, as shown in fig. 3, the opposite surfaces of the fixed jaw 1 and the movable jaw 2 are formed as crushing surfaces, the surfaces of the crushing surfaces are formed as arc surfaces, the surfaces of the arc surfaces are also formed with protrusions 13, and the protrusions 13 are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom.

In a further preferred embodiment, in order to improve the crushing uniformity, a vertical tangent plane of the protrusion 13 is formed into an isosceles trapezoid, and an upper surface of the isosceles trapezoid is far away from the arc surface.

The movable jaw 2 can be disposed in a manner that can be understood and used conventionally by those skilled in the art, as long as the lower end of the movable jaw can be close to or far from the fixed jaw 1 to achieve the crushing effect, for example, the upper end of the movable jaw 2 is connected by a suspension shaft 14, and the lower end is hinged by an eccentric wheel mechanism 15, so that the lower end of the movable jaw 2 can be close to or far from the fixed jaw 1.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a jaw breaker for ecological brick, includes along fixed jaw (1) and the movable jaw (2) of vertical direction relative setting, just fixed jaw (1) with be formed with unloading clearance (3) between movable jaw (2), unloading clearance (3) top-down interval reduces, its characterized in that, fixed jaw (1) can be followed the horizontal direction and slided, the below top-down of unloading clearance (3) is provided with first filter (4) and second filter (5) that the sieve mesh reduces in order.

2. The jaw crusher for ecological bricks, according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the first filter plate (4) is further provided with a push plate (6) capable of extending and retracting along the horizontal direction, and one end of the first filter plate (4) extending along the pushing direction of the push plate (6) is further connected with a crushed material recovery mechanism.

3. The jaw crusher for ecological bricks, according to the claim 2, is characterized in that a sliding plate (8) with an upper surface formed into a sliding groove (7) is arranged below the fixed jaw plate (1), and a sliding block matched with the sliding groove (7) is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed jaw plate (1);

and one end of the sliding plate (8) far away from the movable jaw plate (2) is provided with a telescopic unit capable of stretching along the horizontal direction, and the telescopic end of the telescopic unit is connected with the fixed jaw plate (1).

4. Jaw crusher for ecological bricks, according to claim 3, characterized in that the telescopic unit comprises at least a pump body (9) fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (8), and a telescopic rod (10) telescopically arranged on the pump body (9), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (10) is connected to the fixed jaw plate (1).

5. The jaw crusher for ecological bricks, according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that a through hole (11) formed in the horizontal direction is formed on the sliding plate (8) in a penetrating manner, and the blanking gap (3) is at least partially positioned right above the through hole (11);

the first filter plate (4) is positioned below the through hole (11).

6. The jaw crusher for ecological bricks, according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the crushed material recovery means comprises at least a collecting frame (12) connected to the first filter plate (4), and a surface of the collecting frame (12) connected to the first filter plate (4) is formed as an inclined surface.

7. The jaw crusher for ecological bricks, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the opposite faces of the fixed jaw plate (1) and the movable jaw plate (2) are formed as crushing faces, the surface of the crushing faces is formed as an arc face, and the surface of the arc face is further formed with protrusions (13), and the protrusions (13) are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom.

8. Jaw crusher for ecological bricks, according to claim 7, characterized in that the vertical section of the protrusions (13) is formed as an isosceles trapezoid, the upper surface of which is distant from the arc surface.

9. Jaw crusher for ecological bricks, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the upper ends of the movable jaws (2) are connected by a suspension shaft (14) and the lower ends are hinged by an eccentric mechanism (15) so that the lower ends of the movable jaws (2) can be close to or away from the fixed jaw (1).