CN210843680U - Adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means - Google Patents
Adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means Download PDFInfo
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- CN210843680U CN210843680U CN201920880362.2U CN201920880362U CN210843680U CN 210843680 U CN210843680 U CN 210843680U CN 201920880362 U CN201920880362 U CN 201920880362U CN 210843680 U CN210843680 U CN 210843680U
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- rod
- shoulder joint
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting device, which comprises a base part and a leaning part, wherein the base part and the leaning part are connected and fixed through an angle adjusting part; the included angle between the leaning part and the base part is adjustable, so that the adjusted leaning part is more attached to the dislocated posterior shoulder joint, and the pain of a patient in the resetting process is relieved; the leaning part comprises back leaning part and shoulder leaning part, the interval between back leaning part and the shoulder leaning part is adjustable. The utility model provides a pair of adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means, its is rational in infrastructure, can adjust the height of base portion, the relative angle of leaning on portion and base portion and the length of shoulder leaning on portion, the shoulder joint that is applicable to the patient of various sizes resets, has effectively alleviateed the pain that the shoulder joint dislocation resets, has reduced the complication that the shoulder joint resets, has guaranteed the effect that the patient resets.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the dislocation of orthopedic surgery resets, a adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means is related to.
Background
Shoulder joint dislocation is the most common joint dislocation in clinic, and accounts for more than 40% of the total joint dislocation. This is related to the anatomical and physiological features of the shoulder joint, such as large humeral head, shallow and small glenoid cavity, loose joint capsule, weak anterior and inferior tissues, large range of joint motion, and many opportunities to be subjected to external forces. The dislocation of the shoulder joint is one of the common diseases in emergency orthopedics, the disease is acute, the patient is painful, and the reduction of the patient is usually completed in a short time under the condition of less pain. The clinical reduction methods for dislocation of shoulder joints include hand-foot-pulling, stretching, and lateral suspension. But all have the defects of limited resetting success rate, high resetting complication, long resetting time and more pain of patients. The reduction proportion of the shoulder joint dislocation reduction device adopted at present is higher and higher. The existing shoulder joint dislocation reduction device cannot protect the skin, nerve vessel tissues or clothes of a patient well, and is easy to cause skin and nerve vessel injuries or clothes damages.
Patent No. CN201135526Y discloses a shoulder joint repositor which is convenient and reliable to use and high in cure rate, and consists of an instrument frame, an axillary pillow and bolts. The lower part of the middle part of the axillary pillow is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rod, the upper part of the rod is bent forwards, the lower part of the rod is provided with a round hole, and the rod is inserted into and fixedly connected with a square tube at the rear part of the instrument frame, can be lifted and is fixed by a bolt. The shoulder joint dislocation reduction device cannot be subjected to fine adjustment by self, a patient feels uncomfortable easily in the reduction process, and the reduction success rate is not obviously increased compared with other methods.
Patent number CN203885685U discloses a chair for reposition of dislocation of shoulder joint, including the seat, fixed back of the chair, chair leg, the soft back of the body of activity, connecting piece, the connecting piece comprises last steel pipe and lower steel pipe that cup joints together, the seat rear end is connected to the lower extreme of lower steel pipe, goes up the soft back of the body of activity of upper end connection of steel pipe. However, the fixed chair back can not adjust the inclination angle relative to the seat according to the physique of the human body, and the treatment of the dislocation and restoration of the shoulder joint is influenced; meanwhile, the bending angle of the movable soft back can not be adjusted as required, and the treatment effect of shoulder joint dislocation reduction is limited to a certain extent.
Patent number CN208031354U discloses a digital multifunctional shoulder joint repositor, which comprises a seat, a supporting mechanism and a traction device; the supporting mechanism comprises two vertical supporting columns and a horizontal supporting rod, wherein two ends of the horizontal supporting rod are respectively connected with the top ends of the two vertical supporting columns; a fixed bracket is arranged on the chair back, a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic rod are arranged on the fixed bracket, an armpit pillow is fixed at the top end of the hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic motor pushes the hydraulic rod to drive the armpit pillow to lift; the armpit pillow is provided with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connected with a pressure monitor arranged on the fixed bracket through a transmission line; the axillary pillow is connected to the horizontal support rod through a vertical traction device; the vertical supporting column is connected with the cuff through a lateral traction device. The shoulder joint dislocation reduction device disclosed in the patent has poor effect on early maintenance of a patient after shoulder joint reduction, is easy to lose reduction, or causes secondary damage to the shoulder during daily activities.
Therefore, there is a need to design an adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device to solve the existing technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the above technical problem, the adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means that provides is rational in infrastructure, can adjust the height of base portion, the relative angle of leaning on portion and base portion and the length of shoulder leaning on portion, the shoulder joint that is applicable to the patient of various sizes resets, the success rate that resets has been increased, the time of resetting has been shortened, the misery of shoulder joint dislocation reset in-process has been alleviateed, the complication incidence of the in-process that resets has been reduced, the effect that the patient resets has been guaranteed.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an adjustable shoulder joint dislocation reset device, which comprises a base part and a leaning part, wherein the base part and the leaning part are connected and fixed through an angle adjusting part; the included angle between the leaning part and the base part is adjustable, so that the adjusted leaning part is more attached to the dislocated posterior shoulder joint, and the pain of a patient in the resetting process is relieved; the leaning part comprises back leaning part and shoulder leaning part, the interval between back leaning part and the shoulder leaning part is adjustable.
In some embodiments, the shoulder rest portion includes a top rod and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is perpendicularly connected to the top rod, the top rod is a bending rod, and the bending direction of the top rod faces the base portion, so that the shoulder joint is embedded in the bending portion of the top rod.
In some embodiments, the upper end face of the backrest part is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole of the backrest part and can move along the longitudinal direction of the backrest part, and the locking part locks and fixes the backrest part and the backrest part.
In some embodiments, the angle between the rest portion and the base portion is adjustable in the range of 75-135 °.
In some embodiments, the vertical height of the base portion is adjustable.
In some embodiments, the base portion comprises a base portion and an adjusting portion, the adjusting portion is inserted into the mounting hole of the base portion and moves along the vertical direction of the base portion, and the locking member locks and fixes the base portion and the adjusting portion.
In some embodiments, the vertical adjustment range of the base portion is 50-80 cm.
In some embodiments, the longitudinal section of the ejector rod is circular, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged inside the ejector rod to adjust the length of the ejector rod.
In some embodiments, the top rod is a split structure, and comprises a top rod middle section and a top rod side section, the top rod side section is hinged to the top rod middle section, the hinged shafts of the top rod side section and the top rod middle section are arranged in the vertical direction, and the top rod side section can horizontally rotate along the hinged shaft to adjust the bending degree of the top rod.
In some embodiments, the distance between the backrest part and the shoulder rest part is adjusted within the range of 40-100 cm.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a pair of adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means, its is rational in infrastructure, can adjust the height of base portion, the relative angle of leaning on portion and base portion and the length of shoulder leaning on portion, the shoulder joint that is applicable to the patient of various sizes resets, has increased the success rate that resets, has shortened the reset time, has alleviateed the misery of shoulder joint dislocation reset in-process, has reduced the complication incidence of the in-process that resets, has guaranteed the effect that the patient resets.
Drawings
The above advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and more readily appreciated from the detailed description taken in conjunction with the following drawings, which are given by way of illustration only and do not limit the present invention, and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable shoulder joint dislocation reduction device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view corresponding to FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the shoulder rest of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the shoulder rest portion of the present invention;
figure 5 is a schematic view of the shoulder rest of figure 4 in an adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device.
In the drawings, the reference numerals denote the following components:
10. a base part; 11. a base portion; 12. an adjusting portion 20, a leaning portion; 21. a back rest portion; 22. a shoulder rest portion; 221. a top rod; 2211. a middle section of the ejector rod; 2212. a side section of the ejector rod; 222. a connecting rod; 30. an angle adjusting part; 40. and a locking member.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.
The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the concepts of the present invention, which are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include technical solutions which make any obvious replacement or modification for the embodiments described herein.
The drawings in the present specification are schematic views to assist in explaining the concept of the present invention, and schematically show the shapes of the respective portions and the mutual relationships thereof. It should be noted that for the sake of clarity in showing the structures of the various components of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings are not drawn to the same scale. Like reference numerals are used to denote like parts.
The present application discloses a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable shoulder joint dislocation reduction device, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, which includes a base portion 10 and a leaning portion 20, wherein the base portion 10 and the leaning portion 20 are connected and fixed by an angle adjusting portion 30; the included angle between the leaning part 20 and the base part 10 is adjustable, so that the adjusted leaning part 20 is more attached to the dislocated back shoulder joint, and the pain of the patient in the resetting process is relieved; the leaning part 20 is composed of a leaning part 21 and a shoulder leaning part 22, and the distance between the leaning part 21 and the shoulder leaning part 22 is adjustable. This application resetting means can adjust the contained angle of rest portion 20 and base portion 10, the back of the body and lean on the portion 21 and the interval between the shoulder rest portion 22 according to patient's size is nimble to improve the laminating degree of rest portion 20 and human body, avoid blood vessel, nerve card to press, alleviate shoulder joint's pain sense when reseing.
In the present application, the shoulder rest portion 22 includes a top rod 221 and a connecting rod 222, as shown in fig. 3, the connecting rod 222 is vertically connected to the top rod 221; the top bar 221 is a bending bar, and the bending direction of the bending bar faces the base portion 10, so that the shoulder joint is embedded in the bending portion of the top bar 221. The crooked setting of ejector pin 221, be favorable to the operation that resets, when the shoulder joint dislocation resets, the patient sits or lies on this adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means to one side, the armpit of suffering from the side is arranged in to ejector pin 221 clamp, at this moment, it is first, ejector pin 221 inner curved surface satisfies the shape of thorax side, avoid extrudeing the thorax side, secondly, when the shoulder joint resets, need to suffer from the side position with the arm and change to the chest before, ejector pin 221 outer curved surface conveniently makes the arm of suffering from the side can smooth-going from the side position change to the chest, and can not blocked or block by the back of the chair, the cross-section of ejector pin 221 is circular and avoids the blood vessel, the nerve card is pressed, alleviate the pain sense of shoulder joint when resetting.
The upper end surface of the backrest part 21 is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting rod 222 is inserted into the connecting hole of the backrest part 21 and can move along the longitudinal direction of the backrest part 21, and the locking part 40 locks and fixes the backrest part and the backrest part. In the application, the distance between the backrest part 21 and the shoulder rest part 22 is adjusted within the range of 40-100 cm. The distance between the back leaning part 21 and the shoulder leaning part 22 can be flexibly adjusted according to different heights and sizes of patients.
In some embodiments, the angle between the resting portion 20 and the base portion 10 is adjusted in the range of 75-135 °. The included angle between the leaning part 20 and the base part 10 is the included angle formed by the longitudinal surface of the leaning part 20 and the top surface of the base part 10, and the included angle is adjusted in the range of 75-135 degrees, it can be understood that the leaning part 20 can rotate clockwise (forward tilt) 15 degrees or counterclockwise (backward tilt) 45 degrees relative to the axis of the angle adjusting part 30. Because the patient's fat thin differs, and the position of taking off a position differs the position of deformity that leads to, the contained angle between leaning on portion 20 and the base portion 10 is adjustable to be suitable for the different position of taking off a position of patient of different sizes, when transferring to 45 when heeling back moreover, patient approximately lies on leaning on portion 20, is favorable to alleviateing the sense of pain of shoulder joint.
The vertical height of the base part 10 is adjustable. In some embodiments, the base portion 10 includes a base portion 11 and an adjusting portion 12, the adjusting portion 12 is inserted into a mounting hole of the base portion 11 and moves along a vertical direction of the base portion 11, and the locking member 40 locks and fixes the two. Specifically, the vertical adjustment range of the base part 10 is 50-80 cm. During treatment, the heights of the base part 11 and the adjusting part 12 are flexibly adjusted according to different heights of patients.
In some embodiments, the longitudinal section of the top rod 221 is circular, and a telescopic mechanism is disposed inside the top rod 221 to adjust the length of the top rod. Is favorable for avoiding the clamping and pressing of blood vessels and nerves and relieving the pain of shoulder joints during reduction.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of shoulder rest portion, ejector pin 221 is the components of a whole that can function independently structure, and it includes ejector pin middle part section 2211 and ejector pin lateral part section 2212, ejector pin lateral part section 2211 is articulated with ejector pin middle part section 2212, and articulated shaft between them sets up along vertical direction, ejector pin lateral part section 2212 can follow the crookedness of pin joint horizontal rotation in order to adjust ejector pin 221, and the crookedness is adjustable to according to patient's size, the nimble setting of shoulder joint dislocation degree, the convenient arm with different sizes, the patient of different dislocation degree is followed the smooth transfer of side position to in front of the chest. Specifically, the two sides of the middle section 2211 of the ejector rod are provided with middle protrusions, the side sections 2212 of the ejector rod are provided with middle grooves, and the two are hinged and fixed by the locking piece 40. During treatment, according to the body type of a patient, the heights of the base part 11 and the adjusting part 12, the distance between the back leaning part 21 and the shoulder leaning part 22, the included angle between the leaning part 20 and the base part 10, and the included angle between the middle section 2211 of the ejector rod and the side section 2212 of the ejector rod are flexibly adjusted, so that the fit degree of the leaning part 20 and the human body is improved, blood vessels and nerve clamping pressure are avoided, and the pain of shoulder joints during resetting is relieved.
Compare in prior art's shortcoming and not enough, the utility model provides a pair of adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means, it is rational in infrastructure, can adjust the height of base portion, the length of the relative angle of leaning on portion and base portion and shoulder leaning on portion, the shoulder joint that is applicable to the patient of various sizes resets, the success rate that resets has been increased, the time of resetting is shortened, the misery of shoulder joint dislocation reset in-process has been alleviateed, the complication incidence of the in-process that resets has been reduced, the effect that the patient resets has been guaranteed, and has good application and popularization value.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person can obtain other products in various forms without departing from the scope of the present invention, but any change in shape or structure is included in the technical solution that is the same as or similar to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting device is characterized by comprising a base part and a leaning part, wherein the base part and the leaning part are connected and fixed through an angle adjusting part; the included angle between the leaning part and the base part is adjustable, so that the adjusted leaning part is more attached to the dislocated posterior shoulder joint, and the pain of a patient in the resetting process is relieved; the leaning part comprises back leaning part and shoulder leaning part, the interval between back leaning part and the shoulder leaning part is adjustable.
2. The adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device of claim 1, wherein the shoulder rest portion comprises a top bar and a connecting bar, the connecting bar being vertically connected to the top bar; the ejector rod is a bending rod, and the bending direction of the ejector rod faces the base part, so that the shoulder joint is embedded into the bending part of the ejector rod.
3. The adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device according to claim 2, wherein the upper end surface of the backrest portion is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole of the backrest portion and can move along the longitudinal direction of the backrest portion, and the locking member locks and fixes the backrest portion and the connecting rod.
4. The adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device of claim 1, wherein the angle between the rest portion and the base portion is adjustable in the range of 75-135 °.
5. The adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device of claim 1, wherein the vertical height of the base portion is adjustable.
6. The adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device of claim 5, wherein the base portion comprises a base portion and an adjustment portion, the adjustment portion is inserted into the mounting hole of the base portion and moves along the vertical direction of the base portion, and the locking member locks and fixes the base portion and the adjustment portion.
7. The adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device of claim 6, wherein the vertical adjustment range of the base portion is 50-80 cm.
8. The adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device of claim 2, wherein the longitudinal section of the ejector rod is circular, and a telescopic mechanism is provided inside the ejector rod to adjust the length of the ejector rod.
9. The adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device according to claim 2, wherein the top rod is a split structure comprising a top rod middle section and a top rod side section, the top rod side section is hinged to the top rod middle section, the hinge axis of the top rod side section and the top rod middle section is arranged in a vertical direction, and the top rod side section can horizontally rotate along the hinge point to adjust the bending degree of the top rod.
10. The adjustable shoulder dislocation reduction device of claim 1, wherein the adjustment range of the distance between the back rest portion and the shoulder rest portion is 40-100 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920880362.2U CN210843680U (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920880362.2U CN210843680U (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210843680U true CN210843680U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920880362.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210843680U (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Adjustable shoulder joint dislocation resetting means |
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| CN (1) | CN210843680U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110269733A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-24 | 张如意 | A kind of adjustable dislocation of shoulder resetting apparatus |
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2019
- 2019-06-12 CN CN201920880362.2U patent/CN210843680U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110269733A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-24 | 张如意 | A kind of adjustable dislocation of shoulder resetting apparatus |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200626 Termination date: 20210612 |