CN210841495U - Lotus root peeling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lotus root peeling apparatus belongs to lotus root processing equipment technical field. In the utility model, a lotus root channel (102) which is communicated from top to bottom is arranged on a barrel body (101) of a peeling barrel (1), and a brush roller (114) with brush wires on the surface is arranged in a brush roller position (103) which is communicated with the side wall of the lotus root channel (102); a large gear (117) connected with the peeling motor (104) is in meshing transmission with a small gear (118), and the small gear (118) is fixedly connected with the brush roller (114); a conveying table (2) with intervals between adjacent conveying rollers (202) is arranged below the peeling barrel (1), and the leather collecting box (4) is positioned below the conveying rollers (202). The brush roll is used for rubbing and peeling the lotus roots, so that the efficiency is high; the brush roller is internally arranged, the brush wires cannot directly contact an operator, and the operation safety is high; the lotus roots are directly conveyed to the next procedure after peeling, and the lotus roots do not stay in the middle, so that the quality of the peeled lotus roots is guaranteed.

Description

Lotus root peeling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lotus root processing equipment technical field, in particular to lotus root peeling apparatus.

Background

There are many ways to process lotus root, most of which will go through the primary processing stage-peeling. The common peeling mode in lotus root processing is that a peeling knife is used for peeling manually, and after a single lotus root is peeled, the lotus root is placed at one position, and a large amount of accumulated lotus root can be collected and transported to the next procedure. Manual peeling is performed, the working efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high; the accidental frequent injury to hands during operation; the peeled lotus roots can be collected in the next procedure after a long time, and the surface oxidation of the peeled lotus roots is serious due to untimely conveying, so that the quality of the peeled lotus roots is adversely affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a lotus root peeling apparatus adopts built-in brush roll friction to peel, directly carries to next process after peeling in, solves above-mentioned technical problem.

The specific technical scheme is that a lotus root peeling apparatus includes: a peeling drum, a conveying platform, a frame and a leather collecting box; the brush roll is adopted in the peeling cylinder to rotatably contact the lotus roots in the lotus root channel and rub and peel the surfaces of the lotus roots; the lotus root after peeling secretly garrulous skin falls into and carries the bench, leaves the clearance between adjacent conveying roller, and garrulous skin can fall into in the receipts skin case from between the conveying roller in carrying, and the lotus root is then carried directly to next process by carrying the platform and is processed.

The cylinder body of the peeling cylinder is provided with lotus root channels which are communicated from top to bottom, and the lotus root channels are distributed in a central symmetry way by using the central shaft of the cylinder body; a brush roll position communicated with the side wall of the lotus root channel is arranged in the cylinder, the brush roll with brush wires on the surface is arranged in the brush roll position, the upper end and the lower end of the brush roll are provided with mounting shafts, the lower mounting shaft is arranged in a bearing of a bearing seat at the bottom of the cylinder, and the upper mounting shaft penetrates through the bearing at the shaft hole of the big disc to be tightly connected with the pinion; a large gear connected with the peeling motor is in meshing transmission with a small gear; the bolt penetrates through the mounting hole on the small disc to be connected with the upright post fixed peeling motor on the large disc; the big disc is provided with lotus root holes with the same section at the positions corresponding to the lotus root channels;

the conveying table is provided with a plurality of conveying rollers, the adjacent conveying rollers are spaced, and the conveying motor is connected with the conveying rollers through chain wheels;

the peeling cylinder is arranged in an upper bracket supported by a support column, a conveying platform is arranged below the peeling cylinder, and the leather collecting box is positioned below the conveying roller.

Further, the diameter of the cross section of the lotus root channel is equal to that of the cross section of the brush roll. Forming a connection surface at the intersection of the sections of the lotus root channel and the brush roll; in the peeling process, the working surface of the brush roll which rotates ceaselessly is the contact surface, and lotus roots are quickly rubbed and peeled.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the lotus root channel is attached with brush filaments. Therefore, the surface area of the peeling brush wire can be increased, the effective working area is increased, and the quick and efficient peeling is realized.

Further, a bearing seat is arranged in the middle of the small disc, and the bearing is installed in the bearing seat. A transmission shaft of the peeling motor penetrates through the small disc and then is fixedly provided with the large gear, and the bearing has the effect that the large gear rotates while the small disc keeps still after the peeling motor is started.

Further, the interval between the adjacent conveying rollers is less than 5cm, and the interval between the conveying rollers is used for the broken lotus root peels to fall off, and is generally set within 5cm in consideration of the diameter of the lotus roots.

When peeling, a peeling motor and a conveying motor are started, the diameter of lotus roots is placed in a lotus root channel, the peeling motor drives a brush roll to rotate continuously at the position of the brush roll through meshing transmission of a large gear and a small gear, lotus roots passing through the lotus root channel are quickly rubbed and peeled, and the lotus roots in the lotus root channel also rotate after being rubbed by the brush roll while keeping moving downwards; the lotus roots with the peels fall into the conveying table with the broken peels, the broken peels can fall into the peel collecting box from the conveying rollers at intervals during conveying, and the lotus roots are directly conveyed to the next procedure for processing by the conveying table.

The utility model has the advantages of: the device utilizes the brush roll to rub and peel the lotus roots, so that the efficiency is high; the brush roller is internally arranged, the brush wires cannot directly contact an operator, and the operation safety is high; the lotus roots are directly conveyed to the next procedure after peeling, and the lotus roots do not stay in the middle, so that the quality of the peeled lotus roots is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a lotus root peeling apparatus;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a lotus root peeling apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a peeling cylinder of a lotus root peeling apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a peeling cylinder 2, a conveying platform 3, a frame 4, a leather collecting box,

101. the device comprises a cylinder body, 102, a lotus root channel, 103, a brush roll position, 104, a peeling motor, 105, bolts, 106, a small disc, 107, a bearing seat, 108, a mounting hole, 109, a bearing, 110, a large disc, 111, an upright post, 112, a shaft hole, 113, a lotus root hole, 114, a brush roll, 115, a mounting shaft, 116, an abutting surface, 117, a large gear, 118 and a pinion;

201. a conveying motor 202, a conveying roller 203 and a chain wheel;

301. upper support 302, pillar.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

it should be noted that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, and any modification of the structure, change of the ratio relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the efficacy that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve.

Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

fig. 1 and 2, a lotus root peeling apparatus, comprising: a peeling cylinder 1, a conveying platform 2, a frame 3 and a leather collecting box 4; the lotus root channel 102 which is communicated from top to bottom is arranged on the cylinder body 101 of the peeling cylinder 1, and the lotus root channels 102 are distributed in a central symmetry way by the central shaft of the cylinder body 101; a brush roller position 103 communicated with the side wall of the lotus root channel 102 is arranged in the cylinder body 101, a brush roller 114 with brush wires on the surface is arranged in the brush roller position 103, the peeling cylinder 1 is arranged in an upper bracket 301 supported by a supporting column 302, a conveying platform 2 is arranged below the peeling cylinder 1, and the leather collecting box 4 is arranged below a conveying roller 202.

A bull gear 117 connected with the peeling motor 104 is in meshing transmission with a pinion 118; a bolt 105 penetrates through a mounting hole 108 on the small disc 106 and is connected with an upright post 111 on the large disc 110 to fix the peeling motor 104; the big disc 110 is provided with a lotus root hole 113 with the same section at the position corresponding to the lotus root channel 102;

the conveying table 2 is provided with a plurality of conveying rollers 202, the adjacent conveying rollers 202 are spaced, and a conveying motor 201 is connected with the conveying rollers 202 through a chain wheel 203;

in fig. 4, the upper and lower ends of the brush roller 114 are provided with mounting shafts 115, the lower mounting shaft 115 is arranged in the bearing 109 of the bearing seat 107 at the bottom of the cylinder 101, and the upper mounting shaft 115 passes through the bearing 109 at the shaft hole 112 on the large disc 110 and is tightly connected with the pinion 118. The middle of the small disc 106 is provided with a bearing seat 107, a bearing 109 is arranged in the bearing seat 107, a transmission shaft of the peeling motor 104 penetrates through the small disc 106 and then is fixedly provided with a large gear 117, and after the peeling motor 104 is started, the large gear 117 rotates while the small disc 106 is kept still.

In fig. 5, the cross-sectional diameter of the lotus root channel 102 is equal to the cross-sectional diameter of the brush roll position 103. An abutting surface 116 is formed at the intersection of the cross sections of the lotus root channel 102 and the brush roll position 103; in the peeling process, the working surface of the brush roller 114 which rotates continuously is the contact surface 116, and lotus roots are quickly rubbed and peeled.

The diameter of the lotus root channel 102 is set to be 13cm, and brush wires are attached to the inner wall of the lotus root channel 102; the interval between the adjacent conveying rollers 202 was 4 cm.

When peeling, the peeling motor 104 and the conveying motor 201 are started, the diameter of the lotus root is placed in the lotus root channel 102, the peeling motor 104 drives the brush roller 114 to rotate ceaselessly at the position of the brush roller 103 through the meshing transmission of the large gear 117 and the small gear 118, the lotus root passing through the lotus root channel 102 is subjected to quick friction peeling, and the lotus root in the lotus root channel 102 also rotates after being rubbed by the brush roller 114 while keeping moving downwards; the peeled lotus roots are carried with the broken peels to fall into the conveying table 2, the broken peels can fall into the peel collecting box 4 from the conveying roller 202 at intervals in the conveying process, and the lotus roots are directly conveyed to the next procedure for processing through the conveying table 2.

Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A lotus root peeling device is characterized in that,

the method comprises the following steps: a peeling cylinder (1), a conveying platform (2), a frame (3) and a leather collecting box (4); the lotus root channel (102) which is communicated from top to bottom is arranged on the cylinder body (101) of the peeling cylinder (1), and the lotus root channels (102) are distributed in a central symmetry way by the central shaft of the cylinder body (101); a brush roller position (103) communicated with the side wall of the lotus root channel (102) is arranged in the cylinder body (101), a brush roller (114) with brush wires on the surface is arranged in the brush roller position (103), mounting shafts (115) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the brush roller (114), the lower mounting shaft (115) is arranged in a bearing (109) of a bearing seat (107) at the bottom of the cylinder body (101), and the upper mounting shaft (115) penetrates through the bearing (109) at the upper shaft hole (112) of the large disc (110) and is fixedly connected with a pinion (118); a bull gear (117) connected with the peeling motor (104) is in meshing transmission with a pinion gear (118); a bolt (105) penetrates through a mounting hole (108) on the small disc (106) and is connected with an upright post (111) on the large disc (110) to fix the peeling motor (104); the big disc (110) is provided with a lotus root hole (113) with the same section at the position corresponding to the lotus root channel (102);

a plurality of conveying rollers (202) are arranged on the conveying platform (2), intervals are arranged between every two adjacent conveying rollers (202), and a conveying motor (201) is connected with the conveying rollers (202) through a chain wheel (203); a peeling cylinder (1) is mounted in an upper bracket (301) supported by a support column (302), a conveying table (2) is arranged below the peeling cylinder (1), and a leather collecting box (4) is positioned below a conveying roller (202).

2. A lotus root peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional diameter of the lotus root channel (102) is equal to the cross-sectional diameter of the brush roller position (103).

3. A lotus root peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein brush filaments are attached to the inner wall of the lotus root channel (102).

4. A lotus root peeling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a bearing seat (107) is provided in the middle of the small plate (106), and the bearing (109) is installed in the bearing seat (107).

5. A lotus root peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the interval between the adjacent conveying rollers (202) is less than 5 cm.

Images