CN210840958U

CN210840958U - Sand press for planting trees and forestation

Info

Publication number: CN210840958U
Application number: CN201921718608.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨寿林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a afforestation technical field just discloses a planting trees is sand press for afforestation, sleeve including quantity two, the top swing joint of sleeve inner chamber has one end to run through and extend to the outside screw rod of sleeve, right side the top fixedly connected with servo motor of screw rod, right side the top fixedly connected with action wheel, the left side of screw rod the top fixedly connected with of screw rod is from the driving wheel, the action wheel passes through driving belt and is connected from the driving wheel transmission, the front and the equal fixedly connected with wheel in the back of sleeve bottom. This sand pressing machine for afforestation is adjusted through the height to pressing the sandbox, avoids pressing the sandbox to contact with the planting tree and damages the planting tree, effectively clears up going out husky mouth simultaneously, and husky mouth can be followed a plurality of husky mouths and discharged, has reduced the pressure of going out husky of every play husky mouth for go out husky efficiency, thereby reach the purpose of convenient to use, and easy and simple to handle, be applicable to various circumstances.

Description

Sand press for planting trees and forestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a afforestation technical field specifically is a planting trees are sand press for afforestation.

Background

The afforestation is a production activity for newly building or updating a forest, is a basic link for cultivating the forest, is beneficial to descendants, is called afforestation if the planting area is large and the forest environment can be formed in the future, and is called as planting if the area is small and the forest environment cannot be formed in the future.

The basic measures of afforestation are that the tree is suitable for the ground, the soil is finely prepared, the improved variety is strong, the dense planting is suitable, the protection is nursed, the tool is reformed, and the irrigation and the fertilization are possible.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a planting tree is husky machine of pressing for afforestation possesses advantages such as convenient to use, has solved when using, and this husky machine of pressing's height is not adjustable, and goes out the difficult clearance of husky mouth, and husky soil is discharged from a husky mouth easily simultaneously, leads to the problem of not being convenient for to use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of convenient use, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sand press for tree planting and forest planting comprises two sleeves, wherein the top of an inner cavity of each sleeve is movably connected with a screw rod, one end of each screw rod penetrates through and extends to the outside of the corresponding sleeve, the top of the screw rod on the right side is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the top of the screw rod on the right side is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the top of the screw rod on the left side is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a transmission belt, the front and the back of the bottom of each sleeve are fixedly connected with wheels, the outer surface of each screw rod is positioned in the corresponding sleeve, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the inner part of each sleeve, one side, opposite to the two sliding blocks, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, a sand pressing box is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting rods, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the left top of the inner cavity of the sand pressing box is movably connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a plurality of stirring shafts, the top between the two opposite sides of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the right side of each stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear, the right side of the inner wall of the sand pressing box is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the inner side of the partition plate is movably connected with the outer side of the rotating rod, the bottom on the right side of the partition plate is movably connected with a connecting shaft, the right side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a second driven bevel gear, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the left bottom of the inner cavity of the sand pressing box is movably connected with a movable rod, the positive fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of pressure sand case right side bottom, the bottom of pressure sand case has the shrouding through hinge swing joint, the bottom on shrouding right side is articulated with the telescopic shaft of pneumatic cylinder, the positive fixedly connected with quantity of shrouding is a plurality of clearance awl.

Preferably, the left side of the driving bevel gear is meshed with the top of the first driven bevel gear, and the bottom of the first driven bevel gear is meshed with the top of the second driven bevel gear.

Preferably, the bottom of the driving gear is meshed with the top of the driven gear, and the bottom of the sand pressing box is trapezoidal.

Preferably, helical blades in opposite directions are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the movable rod, and the front surface of the cleaning cone is conical.

Preferably, each stirring shaft comprises two side U-shaped stirring shafts, the two side U-shaped stirring shafts are in a cross shape, and the two side U-shaped stirring shafts and the rotating rod have the same axle center.

Preferably, the bottom of the sand pressing box is provided with a plurality of sand outlets, and the sand outlets are matched with the cleaning cones.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a planting tree is husky machine of pressing for afforestation possesses following beneficial effect:

the sand press for afforestation drives the driving wheel and the right screw to rotate by starting the servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor rotates and drives the left screw to rotate by the transmission belt, the connecting rod limits the sliding block to do circular motion along with the screw, and enables the sliding block to drive the sand press box to move up and down, so that the height of the sand press box is adjusted, the sand press box is prevented from contacting with trees, the sand outlet is easy to block in the sand outlet discharging process, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder contracts towards the inner side and drives the sealing plate to do arc motion, so that the cleaning cone is clamped in the sand outlet and is cleaned, sand soil is guided into the sand press box from the top of the sand press box, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft and the driving conical gear to rotate, the left side of the driving conical gear is meshed with the top of the first driven conical gear, and the bottom of the first driven conical gear is meshed with the top of the second driven conical gear, make the bull stick drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, and stir sand, the connecting axle drives the driving gear and rotates simultaneously, thereby make the bull stick rotate, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends has opposite direction's helical blade about the bull stick surface, make sand move to both sides, and discharge from a plurality of sand outlets, avoid sand to discharge from a sand outlet, the device is through highly adjusting the case of pressing sand, avoid the case of pressing sand to contact with the tree planting and damage the tree planting, effectively clear up the sand outlet simultaneously, and sand outlet can be discharged from a plurality of sand outlets, the play sand pressure of every sand outlet has been reduced, the efficiency of sand outlet has been accelerated, thereby reach convenient to use's purpose, and easy and simple to handle, and be applicable to various situations.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the sand box and the driving motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the first driven bevel gear and the second driven bevel gear engaged with each other;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the utility model with the connecting rod and the stirring shaft;

figure 6 is the utility model discloses the shrouding is connected the bottom view with the clearance awl.

In the figure: 1 sleeve, 2 screw rods, 3 servo motors, 4 driving wheels, 5 driven wheels, 6 transmission belts, 7 wheels, 8 sliding blocks, 9 connecting rods, 10 sand pressing boxes, 11 driving motors, 12 rotating shafts, 13 driving bevel gears, 14 rotating rods, 15 stirring shafts, 16 supporting rods, 17 first driven bevel gears, 18 connecting shafts, 19 second driven bevel gears, 20 driving gears, 21 movable rods, 22 driven gears, 23 hydraulic cylinders, 24 sealing plates, 25 cleaning cones and 26 partition plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a sand press for tree planting and forestation comprises two sleeves 1, wherein the left side and the right side of each sleeve 1 are respectively provided with a sliding hole matched with a connecting rod 9, the top of the inner cavity of each sleeve 1 is movably connected with a screw rod 2, one end of each screw rod is penetrated through and extends to the outside of the corresponding sleeve 1, the top of each screw rod 2 at the right side is fixedly connected with a servo motor 3, the type of each servo motor 3 can be ECMA-C206 20604RS, the top of each screw rod 2 at the right side is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 4, the top of each screw rod 2 at the left side is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 5, the driving wheel 4 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 5 through a transmission belt 6, the front side and the back side of the bottom of each sleeve 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a wheel 7, the outer surface of each wheel 7 is fixedly connected with a conical damping rod, the wheel 7 can move, a sand pressing box 10 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting rods 9, a driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sand pressing box 10, the model of the driving motor 11 can be A155S45F, the driving motor 11 and the servo motor 3 are electrically connected with a traction sand pressing machine, an output shaft of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12, one end of the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through and extends into the sand pressing box 10, a driving bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12, a rotating rod 14 is movably connected to the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the sand pressing box 10, a plurality of stirring shafts 15 are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 14, each stirring shaft 15 comprises two side U-shaped stirring shafts, the two side U-shaped stirring shafts are in a cross shape, the two side U-shaped stirring shafts and the rotating rod 14 are coaxial, a supporting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top between the opposite sides of, a partition 26 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the sand pressing box 10, the inner side of the partition 26 is movably connected with the outer side of the rotating rod 14, the bottom of the right side of the partition 26 is movably connected with a connecting shaft 18, the right side of the connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a second driven bevel gear 19, the left side of the driving bevel gear 13 is meshed with the top of the first driven bevel gear 17, the bottom of the first driven bevel gear 17 is meshed with the top of the second driven bevel gear 19, a driving gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 18, the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the sand pressing box 10 is movably connected with a movable rod 21, the outer side of the movable rod 21 is movably connected with the inner side of the partition 26, a driven gear 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable rod 21, the bottom of the driving gear 20 is meshed with the top of the driven gear, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 23 can be MOB-63, the hydraulic cylinder 23 is connected with an oil pump of a traction sand press, the bottom of the sand press box 10 is movably connected with a sealing plate 24 through a hinge, the bottom on the right side of the sealing plate 24 is hinged with a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 23, the front of the sealing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning cones 25, the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the movable rod 21 are fixedly provided with helical blades in opposite directions, the front of the cleaning cone 25 is conical, the bottom of the sand press box 10 is provided with a plurality of sand outlets, the sand outlets are matched with the cleaning cones 25, by starting the servo motor 3, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 rotates to drive the driving wheel 4 and the right screw 2 to rotate and drive the left screw 2 to rotate through the transmission belt 6, and the connecting rod 9 limits the sliding block 8 to follow the screw 2 to do circular motion and enables the sliding block 8 to, the height of the sand pressing box 10 is adjusted, the sand pressing box 10 is prevented from contacting with a planted tree, a sand outlet is easy to block in the sand discharging process, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 23 contracts towards the inner side and drives the sealing plate 24 to do arc motion, the cleaning cone 25 is clamped in the sand outlet and cleans the sand outlet, sand is led into the sand pressing box 10 from the top of the sand pressing box 10, the driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 and the driving bevel gear 13 to rotate, the left side of the driving bevel gear 13 is meshed with the top of the first driven bevel gear 17, the bottom of the first driven bevel gear 17 is meshed with the top of the second driven bevel gear 19, the rotating rod 14 drives the stirring shaft 15 to rotate and stir the sand, meanwhile, the connecting shaft 18 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate, so that the movable rod 21 rotates, and helical blades in opposite directions are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the movable rod 21, make sand and soil remove to both sides, and discharge from a plurality of sand outlets, avoid sand and soil to discharge from a sand outlet, the device is through highly adjusting pressing husky case 10, avoid pressing husky case 10 and planting the tree and contact and damage the tree planting, effectively clear up the sand outlet simultaneously, and sand outlet can be discharged from a plurality of sand outlets, the pressure of going out the sand of every sand outlet has been reduced, go out husky efficiency has been accelerated, thereby reach convenient to use's purpose, and easy and simple to handle, be applicable to various circumstances.

To sum up, in the sand press for afforestation, by turning on the servo motor 3, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 rotates to drive the driving wheel 4 and the right screw rod 2 to rotate, and the left screw rod 2 is driven to rotate by the driving belt 6, the connecting rod 9 limits the sliding block 8 to follow the screw rod 2 to do circular motion, and enables the sliding block 8 to drive the sand press box 10 to move up and down, so that the height of the sand press box 10 is adjusted, the sand press box 10 is prevented from contacting with the tree, the sand outlet is easy to block during sand outlet, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 23 contracts towards the inner side, and drives the sealing plate 24 to do arc motion, so that the cleaning cone 25 is clamped in the sand outlet and cleans the sand outlet, sand is guided into the sand press box 10 from the top of the sand press box 10, the driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 and the driving conical gear 13 to rotate, and the left side of the driving conical gear 13 is meshed with the top of the first driven conical gear 17, the bottom of the first driven bevel gear 17 is engaged with the top of the second driven bevel gear 19, so that the rotating rod 14 drives the stirring shaft 15 to rotate and stir the sand, the connecting shaft 18 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate, the movable rod 21 rotates, the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the movable rod 21 are fixedly provided with helical blades in opposite directions, the sand moves to two sides and is discharged from a plurality of sand outlets, the sand is prevented from being discharged from one sand outlet, the device prevents the sand box 10 from contacting with the planted tree to damage the planted tree by adjusting the height of the sand box 10, the sand outlets are effectively cleaned, the sand outlets can be discharged from the plurality of sand outlets, the sand discharging pressure of each sand outlet is reduced, the sand discharging efficiency is accelerated, the use is convenient, the device is simple and convenient to operate, is suitable for various conditions, and solves the problems that when in use, the height of the sand pressing machine is not adjustable, the sand outlet is not easy to clean, and meanwhile, sandy soil is easily discharged from the sand outlet, so that the sand pressing machine is inconvenient to use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tree planting is sand press for afforestation, is sleeve (1) of two including quantity, its characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the sleeve (1) is movably connected with a screw rod (2) with one end penetrating through and extending to the outside of the sleeve (1), the top of the screw rod (2) on the right side is fixedly connected with a servo motor (3), the top of the screw rod (2) on the right side is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (4), the top of the screw rod (2) on the left side is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (5), the driving wheel (4) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (5) through a transmission belt (6), the front and the back of the bottom of the sleeve (1) are both fixedly connected with wheels (7), the outer surface of the screw rod (2) and positioned in the sleeve (1) are in threaded connection with sliders (8), one sides opposite to the two sliders (8) are both fixedly connected with connecting rods (9), a sand pressing box (10) is fixedly connected between one sides opposite to the two connecting rods (9), and the right side, the sand pressing device is characterized in that one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12) which penetrates through and extends to the inside of the sand pressing box (10), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (13), the left top of an inner cavity of the sand pressing box (10) is movably connected with a rotating rod (14), the outer surface of the rotating rod (14) is sleeved with a plurality of stirring shafts (15), the top between two opposite sides of the sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (16), the right side of the stirring shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear (17), the right side of the inner wall of the sand pressing box (10) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (26), the inner side of the partition plate (26) is movably connected with the outer side of the rotating rod (14), the bottom on the right side of the partition plate (26) is movably connected with a connecting shaft, the utility model discloses a sand box, including connecting axle (18), the outer fixed surface of connecting axle (18) is connected with driving gear (20), press the left bottom swing joint of sandbox (10) inner chamber to have movable rod (21), the outside of movable rod (21) and the inboard swing joint of baffle (26), the right side fixedly connected with driven gear (22) of movable rod (21), press positive fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (23) of sandbox (10) right side bottom, the bottom of pressing sandbox (10) has shrouding (24) through hinge swing joint, the bottom on shrouding (24) right side is articulated mutually with the telescopic shaft of pneumatic cylinder (23), the positive fixedly connected with quantity of shrouding (24) is clearance awl (25) a plurality of.

2. The sand press for planting trees in forests according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the driving bevel gear (13) is meshed with the top of a first driven bevel gear (17), and the bottom of the first driven bevel gear (17) is meshed with the top of a second driven bevel gear (19).

3. The sand press for planting trees in forests according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the driving gear (20) is meshed with the top of the driven gear (22), and the bottom of the sand pressing box (10) is trapezoidal.

4. The sand press for planting trees in forests according to claim 1, wherein: the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the movable rod (21) are fixedly provided with helical blades in opposite directions, and the front surface of the cleaning cone (25) is conical.

5. The sand press for planting trees in forests according to claim 1, wherein: each stirring shaft (15) comprises two side U-shaped stirring shafts, the two side U-shaped stirring shafts are in a cross shape, and the two side U-shaped stirring shafts and the rotating rod (14) are coaxial.

6. The sand press for planting trees in forests according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sand pressing box (10) is provided with a plurality of sand outlets, and the sand outlets are matched with the cleaning cones (25).