CN210832384U - Photovoltaic solar air conditioner - Google Patents

Photovoltaic solar air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210832384U
CN210832384U CN201921912150.4U CN201921912150U CN210832384U CN 210832384 U CN210832384 U CN 210832384U CN 201921912150 U CN201921912150 U CN 201921912150U CN 210832384 U CN210832384 U CN 210832384U
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
fixedly connected
photovoltaic
fixed
photovoltaic solar
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CN201921912150.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张忠波
王延楼
张福生
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Xinjiang Geert Electric Co ltd
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Xinjiang Geert Electric Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic formula solar air conditioner, including the photovoltaic board, photovoltaic board lower surface one side fixedly connected with photoelectric converter, photovoltaic board lower surface opposite side fixedly connected with controller, photovoltaic board lower surface fixedly connected with linking bridge, linking bridge rotates to be connected in the outer quick-witted surface lateral part of air conditioner, the outer quick-witted inside of air conditioner sets up to cavity, the fixed reservoir that is provided with in the outer quick-witted inside one side of air conditioner, the fixed compressor that is provided with of the outer quick-witted inside opposite side of air conditioner. The utility model discloses in, can directly change solar energy into the air conditioner and use the electric energy, improved solar energy system utilization ratio and economic nature, the photovoltaic board is established to the rotation type, can be according to demand angle modulation, increases light utilization ratio, increases output power, along with sunshine changes, the refrigerating output of compressor passes through controller automatically regulated, makes the photovoltaic power supply work all the time at maximum power point, and the compressor keeps high-efficient operating mode, does not set up chemical article such as freon, reaches the pollution-free operation.

Description

Photovoltaic solar air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner field especially relates to a photovoltaic formula solar air conditioner.
Background
Air conditioners (Air conditioners) are Air conditioners. The equipment is used for manually regulating and controlling parameters such as temperature, humidity and flow speed of ambient air in a building or a structure, generally comprises cold source/heat source equipment, a cold and hot medium transmission and distribution system, a tail end device and other auxiliary equipment, and mainly comprises a refrigeration host machine, a water pump, a fan and a pipeline system. The end device is responsible for specifically processing the air state by utilizing the cold and heat quantity from the transmission and distribution so as to enable the air parameters of the target environment to meet the requirements.
In the use process of a general air conditioner, a large amount of electric quantity needs to be consumed, the loss resource is large, in order to achieve the refrigeration effect, chemical substances such as Freon and the like need to be added into the air conditioner, the air quality safety cannot be guaranteed, and the air conditioner cannot perform self-adjustment operation according to the external temperature.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a photovoltaic solar air conditioner.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic solar air conditioner comprises a photovoltaic panel, wherein one side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with a photoelectric converter, the other side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with a controller, the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket, the connecting bracket is rotatably connected with the side part of the outer surface of the air conditioner outer unit, the air conditioner outer unit is hollow, a liquid storage device is fixedly arranged on one side inside the air conditioner external unit, a compressor is fixedly arranged on the other side inside the air conditioner external unit, a first fan is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the air conditioner outer unit, an output pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the liquid storage device, a return pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the compressor, the return pipe and the output pipe penetrate through one side wall of the air conditioner external unit and are fixedly connected with the air conditioner internal unit, the interior of the air conditioner indoor unit is hollow, and a second fan is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the air conditioner indoor unit.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that the photoelectric converter and the controller are respectively and fixedly connected to the middle positions of the upper side and the lower side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel, a current lead is fixedly connected between the photoelectric converter and the controller, a first output line and a second output line are fixedly connected to one side of the controller, and the first output line and the second output line are respectively and correspondingly connected with an air conditioner external unit and an air conditioner internal unit.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the photovoltaic panel lower surface both sides all fixedly connected with linking bridge, linking bridge lower extreme position fixedly connected with pivot, linking bridge constitutes to rotate through pivot and the outer machine constitution of air conditioner and is connected.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer machine of air conditioner is provided with first air outlet back to the fixed board position of wall place, the outer machine curb plate of air conditioner place board is fixed and is provided with the air intake, and the fixed dust screen that is provided with in air intake opening outside.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the condenser is fixedly connected to one side of the upper portion of the liquid accumulator through a pipe body, the other end of the condenser is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the compressor through a pipeline, one side of the condenser corresponds to the first fan, and the other side of the condenser corresponds to the first air outlet.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the backflow pipe and the output pipe penetrate through one side wall of the air conditioner indoor unit and are fixedly connected with an evaporator, the evaporator is located in the middle of the air conditioner indoor unit, and the position of the evaporator corresponds to the position of the second fan.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a second air outlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the air conditioner internal unit, which is far away from the connecting return pipe and the output pipe, and corresponds to the second fan and the evaporator inside.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the distance between the photovoltaic panel and the rotating shaft is larger than the distance from the rotating shaft to the corner of the upper part of the air conditioner external unit, and the position of the photovoltaic panel does not conflict with the position of the first air outlet.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses photovoltaic formula solar air conditioner can directly change solar energy into the air conditioner and use required electric energy, is showing and is improving solar energy system's utilization ratio and economic nature.
2. The utility model discloses the photovoltaic board sets up to rotatable formula, can carry out angle modulation to the photovoltaic board according to actual demand to increase light utilization ratio, increase output electric energy.
3. The utility model discloses along with the change of sunshine intensity, the refrigerating output of compressor passes through controller automatically regulated, makes the photovoltaic power supply work at maximum power point all the time, and the compressor keeps corresponding high-efficient operating mode.
4. The utility model discloses inside does not set up type chemical article such as freon, reaches the operation of pollution-free air conditioner.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a photovoltaic solar air conditioner;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel structure of a photovoltaic solar air conditioner;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an air conditioner external unit of a photovoltaic solar air conditioner;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an air conditioner internal unit of a photovoltaic solar air conditioner;
fig. 5 is a side plate structure view of an air conditioner outdoor unit of a photovoltaic solar air conditioner;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an electrical connection relationship of a photovoltaic solar air conditioner.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. an air conditioner outdoor unit; 3. an air conditioner indoor unit; 4. a photoelectric converter; 5. a controller; 6. connecting a bracket; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a dust screen; 9. a current conducting wire; 10. a first output line; 11. a second output line; 12. a reservoir; 13. a compressor; 14. a return pipe; 15. an output pipe; 16. a condenser; 17. a first air outlet; 18. a first fan; 19. a second fan; 20. an evaporator; 21. an air inlet; 22. and a second air outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: a photovoltaic solar air conditioner comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, a photoelectric converter 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 to realize the conversion of electric quantity, a controller 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, a light sensation frequency converter is arranged in the controller, a connecting bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, the connecting bracket 6 is rotatably connected to the side part of the outer surface of an air conditioner outdoor unit 2 to realize the rotating operation of the photovoltaic panel 1, the air conditioner outdoor unit 2 is hollow, a liquid storage device 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner part of the air conditioner outdoor unit 2 to store liquefied gas, a compressor 13 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner part of the air conditioner outdoor unit 2, a refrigeration system is provided, a first fan 18 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the air conditioner outdoor, the return pipe 14 and the output pipe 15 penetrate through one side wall of the air conditioner external unit 2 and are fixedly connected with the air conditioner internal unit 3, the interior of the air conditioner internal unit 3 is hollow, the middle position of the inner side of the air conditioner internal unit 3 is fixedly provided with a second fan 19, and cold air is conveyed.
The photovoltaic converter 4 and the controller 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle positions of the upper side and the lower side of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, the structure is ensured to be attractive, a current lead 9 is fixedly connected between the photovoltaic converter 4 and the controller 5 for current transmission, one side of the controller 5 is fixedly connected with a first output line 10 and a second output line 11, the first output line 10 and the second output line 11 are respectively and correspondingly connected with an air conditioner external unit 2 and an air conditioner internal unit 3 for providing electric energy and changing the power of a compressor 13, both sides of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 are fixedly connected with connecting supports 6, the lower end position of each connecting support 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, each connecting support 6 is rotatably connected with the air conditioner external unit 2 through the rotating shaft 7, the air conditioner external unit 2 is fixedly provided with a first air outlet 17 at the panel position back to the wall surface for internal heat dissipation, a side plate, prevent dust from entering the interior of the external unit, one side of the upper part of the liquid storage device 12 is fixedly connected with a condenser 16 through a tube body, the other end of the condenser 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the upper surface of a compressor 13 through a pipeline, one side of the condenser 16 corresponds to a first fan 18, the other side of the condenser 16 corresponds to a first air outlet 17 to dissipate heat, a return pipe 14 and an output pipe 15 penetrate through one side wall of the internal unit 3 of the air conditioner and are fixedly connected with an evaporator 20 to evaporate and absorb heat to refrigerate, the evaporator 20 is positioned in the middle of the internal unit 3 of the air conditioner and corresponds to a second fan 19, a second air outlet 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the internal unit 3 of the air conditioner, which is far away from the return pipe 14 and the output pipe 15, and provides a cold air delivery port, the second air outlet 22 corresponds to the second fan 19 and the, guarantee the normal rotation of photovoltaic board 1, and the position of photovoltaic board 1 and first air outlet 17 do not conflict, guarantee the rationality of structure.
The working principle is as follows: when the photovoltaic solar energy works, firstly, the light energy is collected by the action of the photovoltaic panel 1 and is converted into the electric energy by the action of the photoelectric converter 4, thereby providing the power requirement for the internal and external machines, the controller 5 can automatically adjust the power of the compressor 13 in the air conditioner external machine 2 according to the light-sensitive frequency converter, so that the power is at the maximum power point, thereby the compressor 13 operates efficiently, the liquid storage device 12 and the compressor 13 in the air conditioner external machine 2 respectively provide a return pipe 14 and an output pipe 15 for the air conditioner internal machine 3, the output pipe 15 drives the gas to evaporate and refrigerate through the evaporator 20 and then enter the compressor through the return pipe 14, one side of the evaporator 20 is fixedly provided with a second fan 19, the cold air is blown into the room through the second air outlet 22 by the operation of the second fan 19, so as to achieve the effect of normal operation of the air conditioner, therefore, the photovoltaic solar air conditioner which does not consume electric energy and can adjust power according to the external temperature is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A photovoltaic solar air conditioner comprises a photovoltaic panel (1), and is characterized in that: photovoltaic board (1) lower surface one side fixedly connected with photoelectric converter (4), photovoltaic board (1) lower surface opposite side fixedly connected with controller (5), photovoltaic board (1) lower surface fixedly connected with linking bridge (6), linking bridge (6) rotate and connect in outer machine of air conditioner (2) surface lateral part, the outer machine of air conditioner (2) is inside to be set up to cavity, the fixed reservoir (12) that is provided with in the outer machine of air conditioner (2) inside one side, the fixed compressor (13) that is provided with of the outer machine of air conditioner (2) inside opposite side, the outer machine of air conditioner (2) inboard middle part rigidity is provided with first fan (18), the fixed output tube (15) that is provided with in reservoir (12) upper surface one side, the fixed back flow (14) that is provided with in compressor (13) upper surface one side, back flow (14) and output tube (15) run through outer machine of air conditioner (2) The air conditioner indoor unit (3) is hollow, and a second fan (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the air conditioner indoor unit (3).
2. The photovoltaic solar air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: photoelectric converter (4) and controller (5) are both sides middle part position about fixed connection is respectively photovoltaic board (1) lower surface, fixedly connected with electric current wire (9) between photoelectric converter (4) and controller (5), controller (5) one side fixedly connected with first output line (10) and second output line (11), and first output line (10) and second output line (11) correspond respectively and connect outer machine of air conditioner (2) and air conditioner internal unit (3).
3. The photovoltaic solar air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel (1) lower surface both sides equal fixedly connected with linking bridge (6), linking bridge (6) lower extreme position fixedly connected with pivot (7), linking bridge (6) constitute through pivot (7) and the outer machine (2) of air conditioner and rotate and be connected.
4. The photovoltaic solar air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the outdoor unit (2) of air conditioner is provided with first air outlet (17) back to the fixed board position of wall place, outdoor unit (2) of air conditioner curb plate place board is fixed and is provided with air intake (21), and air intake (21) opening outside is fixed and is provided with dust screen (8).
5. The photovoltaic solar air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: reservoir (12) upper portion one side is through body fixedly connected with condenser (16), condenser (16) other end passes through pipeline and compressor (13) upper surface one side fixed connection, condenser (16) one side position is corresponding with first fan (18), and condenser (16) opposite side is corresponding with first air outlet (17).
6. The photovoltaic solar air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the backflow pipe (14) and the output pipe (15) penetrate through one side wall of the air conditioner indoor unit (3) and are fixedly connected with an evaporator (20), the evaporator (20) is located in the middle of the air conditioner indoor unit (3), and the position of the evaporator (20) corresponds to the position of the second fan (19).
7. The photovoltaic solar air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: and a second air outlet (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the air conditioner internal unit (3) departing from the connection return pipe (14) and the output pipe (15), and the second air outlet (22) corresponds to the inner second fan (19) and the evaporator (20).
8. The photovoltaic solar air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the photovoltaic panel (1) and the rotating shaft (7) is larger than the distance between the rotating shaft (7) and the corner of the upper part of the air conditioner outdoor unit (2), and the position of the photovoltaic panel (1) is not in conflict with the position of the first air outlet (17).
CN201921912150.4U 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Photovoltaic solar air conditioner Active CN210832384U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921912150.4U CN210832384U (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Photovoltaic solar air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921912150.4U CN210832384U (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Photovoltaic solar air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210832384U true CN210832384U (en) 2020-06-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113566331A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-10-29 江苏维德锅炉有限公司 Building energy-saving equipment based on photovoltaic technology
CN117366697A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-01-09 中规院城市更新(山东)有限公司 Outdoor air conditioner shielding cover capable of generating electricity automatically

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113566331A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-10-29 江苏维德锅炉有限公司 Building energy-saving equipment based on photovoltaic technology
CN117366697A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-01-09 中规院城市更新(山东)有限公司 Outdoor air conditioner shielding cover capable of generating electricity automatically

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