CN210826857U

CN210826857U - Carding device for clothing production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN210826857U
Application number: CN201921914153.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王欣
Original assignee: Shanxi Youth Vocational College
Current assignee: Shanxi Youth Vocational College
Priority date: 2019-11-07
Filing date: 2019-11-07
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clothing is comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device for production and processing, including supporting mechanism, feed mechanism, winding mechanism, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning mechanism, fixed frame, clearance mouth, scraper blade, spout, adjustment mechanism, support, install bin, carousel, rack, gear and slider. The utility model has the advantages that: the one end that passes the feed inlet with the cloth that the surface has the cotton fibre extends to the inside of set casing, with cloth and roller roll connection, does benefit to the material loading, and the cloth passes back between two fixed frames, and the counter-clockwise or clockwise rotation carousel of thickness of the cloth of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning as required has realized that the gear drives two relative or back of the body movements of two racks, and then has realized that two fixed frames are relative or back of the body movements mutually, promptly: can adjust the distance between two fixed frames according to the cloth of different thickness, just also adjust the distance between two scraper blades, realized clearing up easy operation to the cotton fibre on different thickness two sides.

Description

Carding device for clothing production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device specifically is a comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device for clothing production and processing belongs to clothing production and processing technical field.

Background

Carding cotton by a flat cover type or roller type carding machine, carding small cotton bundles into a single fiber state by means of needle face movement, further removing impurities and non-spinnable short fibers, straightening the fibers in parallel, finally making into cotton strips, coiling the cotton strips into a sliver can, finely and thoroughly carding a fed cotton layer on the premise of damaging the fibers as little as possible, separating the fiber bundles into the single fiber state, removing impurities on the basis of fully separating the fibers, thoroughly removing residual impurity defects, fully mixing and uniformly distributing the fibers in the single fiber state, forming strips into uniform slivers with certain specification and quality requirements, and regularly looping the uniform slivers in the sliver can.

However, in the existing carding device for clothing production and processing, cloth needing to be carded is placed on a roller to be conveyed, cotton wool on the surface of the cloth is cleaned through a scraper in the conveying process, because one surface of the cloth is in contact with the roller, the scraper is difficult to clean two surfaces of the cloth at the same position at the same time, and when the fixed scraper is used for carding the cloth with different thicknesses, the distance between the two scrapers is difficult to adjust according to the thicknesses of the cloth, so that the applicability is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a carding device is used in clothing production and processing in order to solve above-mentioned problem, the distance between two scraper blades is adjusted according to the thickness of cloth to the convenience, extensive applicability.

The utility model realizes the purpose by the following technical proposal, a cotton carding device for clothing production and processing comprises a supporting mechanism, a feeding mechanism for realizing cloth feeding is arranged in the supporting mechanism, a winding mechanism for winding cotton carded cloth is arranged at the top of the supporting mechanism, the top of the winding mechanism and the center of the feeding mechanism are positioned on the same plane, the top of the supporting mechanism is relatively and slidably connected with a cotton carding mechanism for cleaning cotton batting on two sides of the cloth, the cotton carding mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a cleaning port, a scraper blade and a chute, the chute is relatively arranged at the top of the supporting mechanism, the fixed frames with two trapezoidal sections respectively slide in the two chutes, the scraper blade is welded on the opposite side walls of the two fixed frames, and the cleaning port for cleaning the cotton batting is arranged on the opposite side walls of the two fixed frames, two install adjustment mechanism between the fixed frame, adjustment mechanism includes support, install bin, carousel, rack, gear and slider, supporting mechanism's skin weld has the support, the top welding of support has the cavity rectangle structure, is located two between the fixed frame the install bin, the carousel rotate connect in the side of install bin, the inside of install bin be equipped with the carousel welded the gear, two the relative lateral wall staggered welding of fixed frame has the rack, two the rack respectively with the top of gear, bottom meshing, two the side welding of rack have with install bin sliding connection the slider.

Preferably, in order to realize the gliding more smooth and easy of fixed frame, adjustment mechanism still includes the guard plate, one of them fixed frame deviates from the side welding of install bin has the guard plate, guard plate and another sliding connection between the fixed frame.

Preferably, in order to realize the support of the integral mechanism, the support mechanism comprises a fixed plate and a bracket, the bottom of the support is welded on the surface of the fixed plate, the two sliding grooves are arranged on the surface of the fixed plate, and the bracket is welded at the bottom of the fixed plate relatively.

Preferably, in order to realize the feeding to the cloth, feed mechanism includes set casing, roller, feed inlet and discharge gate, the bottom welding of fixed plate has and is located two between the support the set casing, the inside rotation of set casing be connected with fixed frame is parallel the roller, the surface of fixed plate seted up with fixed frame is parallel the discharge gate, one of them the lateral wall of support has been seted up and has been extended to inside the set casing the feed inlet.

Preferably, in order to avoid the scratch of cloth when the material loading, feed mechanism still includes the guide plate, the side wall welding of support has the surface to be arc structure, is located the feed inlet bottom the guide plate.

Preferably, in order to realize rolling the cotton combed cloth, the rolling mechanism comprises support columns, a motor and a reel, the support columns are welded on the surface of the fixing plate relatively, the support columns are connected with the reel positioned at the top of the fixing frame in a rotating mode, and the motor is connected with the side face of one support column in a rotating mode.

Preferably, in order to make the cloth and two the comprehensive contact of scraper blade, the side of roller is located two between the fixed frame, be located two between the fixed frame the discharge gate is located two between the fixed frame.

The utility model has the advantages that: the one end that passes the feed inlet with the cloth that the surface has the cotton fibre extends to the inside of set casing, with cloth and roller roll connection, does benefit to the material loading, and the cloth passes back between two fixed frames, and the counter-clockwise or clockwise rotation carousel of thickness of the cloth of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning as required has realized that the gear drives two relative or back of the body movements of two racks, and then has realized that two fixed frames are relative or back of the body movements mutually, promptly: can adjust the distance between two fixed frames according to the cloth of different thickness, just also adjust the distance between two scraper blades, realized clearing up the cotton fibre on different thickness two sides, easy operation is fixed in winding mechanism with the one end of cloth, has realized the clearance of continuity, alleviates staff's work load.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing plate, the fixing frame and the adjusting mechanism shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a rear view of the adjustment mechanism shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting mechanism, 11, a fixing plate, 12, a support, 2, a feeding mechanism, 21, a fixing shell, 22, a roller column, 23, a guide plate, 24, a feeding hole, 25, a discharging hole, 3, a winding mechanism, 31, a supporting column, 32, a motor, 33, a winding shaft, 4, a carding mechanism, 41, a fixing frame, 42, a cleaning hole, 43, a scraping plate, 44, a sliding groove, 5, an adjusting mechanism, 51, a support, 52, an installation box, 53, a rotary table, 54, a rack, 55, a gear, 56, a sliding block, 57 and a protection plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a carding device for clothing production and processing includes a supporting mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2 for feeding cloth is installed inside the supporting mechanism 1, a winding mechanism 3 for winding the carded cloth is installed at the top of the supporting mechanism 1, the top of the winding mechanism 3 and the center of the feeding mechanism 2 are located on the same plane, a carding mechanism 4 for cleaning cotton wool on two sides of the cloth is connected to the top of the supporting mechanism 1 in a relatively sliding manner, the carding mechanism 4 includes a fixing frame 41, a cleaning opening 42, a scraper 43 and a chute 44, the chute 44 is relatively opened at the top of the supporting mechanism 1, the fixing frames 41 with trapezoidal cross sections respectively slide inside the two chutes 44, the scraper 43 is welded to opposite side walls of the two fixing frames 41, the back side walls of the two fixing frames 41 are provided with the cleaning ports 42 for cleaning cotton wool, an adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged between the two fixing frames 41, the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a support 51, a mounting box 52, a turntable 53, a rack 54, a gear 55 and a slide block 56, the support seat 51 is welded on the surface of the supporting mechanism 1, the mounting box 52 which is of a hollow rectangular structure and is positioned between the two fixed frames 41 is welded on the top of the support seat 51, the rotary disc 53 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the installation box 52, the gear 55 welded to the rotary disc 53 is arranged inside the installation box 52, the racks 54 are welded to opposite side walls of the two fixed frames 41 in a staggered manner, the two racks 54 are respectively engaged with the top and the bottom of the gear 55, and the sliding blocks 56 slidably connected to the installation box 52 are welded to the side surfaces of the two racks 54.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, adjustment mechanism 5 still includes guard plate 57, one of them fixed frame 41 deviates from the side welding of install bin 52 has guard plate 57, guard plate 57 and another sliding connection between the fixed frame 41.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, supporting mechanism 1 includes fixed plate 11 and support 12, support 51's bottom weld in the surface of fixed plate 11, two spout 44 is seted up in the surface of fixed plate 11, the relative welding in bottom of fixed plate 11 has support 12.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, feed mechanism 2 includes set casing 21, roller 22, feed inlet 24 and discharge gate 25, the bottom welding of fixed plate 11 has and is located two between the support 12 set casing 21, the inside rotation of set casing 21 be connected with fixed frame 41 is parallel the roller 22, the surface of fixed plate 11 seted up with fixed frame 41 is parallel discharge gate 25, one of them the lateral wall of support 12 has been seted up and has been extended to inside the set casing 21 feed inlet 24.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, feed mechanism 2 still includes guide plate 23, the lateral wall welding of support 12 has the surface to be arc structure, be located feed inlet 24 bottom guide plate 23.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, winding mechanism 3 includes support column 31, motor 32 and spool 33, the relative welding in surface of fixed plate 11 has support column 31, two rotate between the support column 31 and be connected with and be located fixed frame 41 top spool 33, one of them the side-mounting of support column 31 with rotate between the spool 33 and connect motor 32.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the side of roller 22 is located two between the fixed frame 41, be located two between the fixed frame 41 the discharge gate 25 is located two between the fixed frame 41.

The utility model discloses when using, at first, the cloth that will comb the cotton fibers and tear is worn the inside of set casing 21 from the feed inlet 24 of support 12 lateral wall, the lateral wall welding of support 12 has guide plate 23 who is the arc structure, do benefit to the material loading of cloth, avoid the cloth to draw the wire when the material loading, bypass the roller post 22 that is located the inside of set casing 21 with the cloth, and the cloth is connected with the bottom roll of roller post 22, pass the discharge gate 25 that is located the fixed plate 11 top with one end of cloth, realized that the cloth that needs comb the cotton fibers and tear is in the state of straining, the cloth is located between two fixed frames 41 this moment; then, counter-clockwise or clockwise rotation carousel 53 of the thickness of the cloth of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning as required has realized that gear 55 drives two racks 54 and moves relatively or back of the body mutually, and then has realized that two fixed frames 41 move relatively or back of the body mutually, promptly: the distance between the two fixed frames can be adjusted according to the cloth with different thicknesses, namely the distance between the two scraping plates 43 is adjusted, so that the cotton batting on two sides with different thicknesses can be cleaned, and the operation is simple; finally, the cotton wool that two scrapers 43 will be two sides of the cloth has been realized clearing up to the pulling cloth, fixes the one end of cloth to the lateral wall of the spool 33 between two support columns 31, has realized that the spool 33 rotates motor 32 switch on to cooperation scraper 43 when having realized automatic pulling cloth rolling clears up the cotton wool, the cotton wool after the clearance take out can from clearance mouth 42.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clothing is comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device for production and processing, includes supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the cotton carding machine is characterized in that a feeding mechanism (2) used for realizing cloth feeding is installed inside the supporting mechanism (1), a winding mechanism (3) used for winding cotton carded cloth is installed at the top of the supporting mechanism (1), the top of the winding mechanism (3) and the center of the feeding mechanism (2) are located on the same plane, a cotton carding mechanism (4) used for cleaning cotton batts on two sides of the cloth is connected to the top of the supporting mechanism (1) in a relatively sliding mode, the cotton carding mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), a cleaning opening (42), scraping plates (43) and sliding grooves (44), the sliding grooves (44) are oppositely formed in the top of the supporting mechanism (1), the fixed frame (41) with the cross sections in a trapezoid structure respectively slides inside the two sliding grooves (44), the scraping plates (43) are welded on opposite side walls of the two fixed frames (41), two the back of the body lateral wall of fixed frame (41) is seted up and is used for clearing up cotton fibre clearance mouth (42), two install adjustment mechanism (5) between fixed frame (41), adjustment mechanism (5) include support (51), install bin (52), carousel (53), rack (54), gear (55) and slider (56), the skin weld of supporting mechanism (1) has support (51), the top welding of support (51) has the hollow rectangle structure, is located two install bin (52) between fixed frame (41), carousel (53) rotate connect in the side of install bin (52), the inside of install bin (52) be equipped with carousel (53) welded gear (55), two the relative lateral wall welding of fixed frame (41) has rack (54) in a staggered way, the two racks (54) are respectively meshed with the top and the bottom of the gear (55), and the sliding blocks (56) which are connected with the installation box (52) in a sliding mode are welded on the side faces of the two racks (54).

2. The carding device for garment production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (5) still include guard plate (57), one of them fixed frame (41) deviates from the side welding of install bin (52) has guard plate (57), guard plate (57) and another sliding connection between fixed frame (41).

3. The carding device for garment production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: supporting mechanism (1) is including fixed plate (11) and support (12), the bottom of support (51) weld in the surface of fixed plate (11), two spout (44) are seted up in the surface of fixed plate (11), the relative welding in bottom of fixed plate (11) has support (12).

4. The carding device for garment production and processing according to claim 3, wherein: feed mechanism (2) are including set casing (21), roller (22), feed inlet (24) and discharge gate (25), the bottom welding of fixed plate (11) has and is located two between support (12) set casing (21), the inside rotation of set casing (21) be connected with fixed frame (41) are parallel roller (22), the surface of fixed plate (11) seted up with fixed frame (41) are parallel discharge gate (25), one of them the lateral wall of support (12) has been seted up and has been extended to inside of set casing (21) feed inlet (24).

5. The carding device for garment production and processing according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) further comprises a guide plate (23), and the side wall of the support (12) is welded with the guide plate (23) with the surface in an arc-shaped structure and positioned at the bottom of the feeding hole (24).

6. The carding device for garment production and processing according to claim 5, wherein: winding mechanism (3) are including support column (31), motor (32) and spool (33), the relative welding in surface of fixed plate (11) has support column (31), two rotate between support column (31) and be connected with and be located fixed frame (41) top spool (33), one of them the side-mounting of support column (31) have with rotate between spool (33) and be connected motor (32).

7. The carding device for garment production and processing according to claim 4, wherein: the side of roller (22) is located two between fixed frame (41), be located two between fixed frame (41) discharge gate (25) are located two between fixed frame (41).