CN210825685U - Oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment - Google Patents
Oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210825685U CN210825685U CN201921606465.6U CN201921606465U CN210825685U CN 210825685 U CN210825685 U CN 210825685U CN 201921606465 U CN201921606465 U CN 201921606465U CN 210825685 U CN210825685 U CN 210825685U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- pipe
- knockout drum
- water
- kitchen waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises a support frame and an installation box fixed at the top of the support frame, wherein a horizontally arranged spiral conveying mechanism is fixedly matched at the upper part of the inner wall of the installation box, spiral conveying blades are fixedly matched on the outer wall of a rotating shaft, a rectangular opening part is arranged on the bottom surface of a conveying cylinder along the length direction of the conveying cylinder, and a filter screen is fixedly matched in the rectangular opening part; the utility model discloses a separation tank, including rectangle opening portion, inner wall upper portion of knockout drum, the bottom surface of annular pipe is connected with defeated oil pipe, rectangle opening portion below is provided with the knockout drum of no top cap, the inner wall upper portion of knockout drum is provided with the level gauge, the middle part of knockout drum is provided with the annular pipe that the level set up, the top surface circumference interval of annular pipe is provided with a plurality of suction nozzles, the bottom surface of annular pipe is connected with defeated oil pipe, install first water pump behind the sealed knockout drum that runs through of the other end of defeated oil. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, simple structure, an organic whole nature is strong, and is with low costs, is fit for using widely.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil-water separation technical field especially relates to a kitchen garbage handles's oil-water separation device.
Background
With the rapid development of national economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, so that the production amount of kitchen waste is unprecedentedly increased, however, the treatment rate of domestic kitchen waste is only about 20%, and if the kitchen waste cannot be properly treated, the environment is polluted, and the waste of resources is great. Kitchen garbage water oil separating equipment has very big practical value and development prospect as the first step of grease resource utilization in the rubbish, how to design an oil water separator in order to come out the effectual separation of grease separation in the kitchen garbage, becomes the technical problem that relevant technical staff awaited a urgent need to solve.
Current oil-water separation equipment structure is complicated, and is with high costs, is unfavorable for promoting, for this reason, the utility model provides an oil-water separator of kitchen garbage processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems of the prior art that the structure of the oil-water separation equipment is complex, the cost is high, the popularization is not facilitated, and the oil-water separation device for treating kitchen waste is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment comprises a support frame and an installation box fixed at the top of the support frame, wherein a horizontally arranged spiral conveying mechanism is fixedly matched at the upper part of the inner wall of the installation box, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably matched inside the conveying cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft movably extends to the outside of the installation box and is fixedly matched with an output shaft of a driving motor fixed outside the installation box, spiral conveying blades are fixedly matched on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a rectangular opening part is formed in the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder along the length direction of the conveying cylinder, and a filter screen is fixedly matched in the rectangular opening part;
the utility model discloses a separation tank, including rectangle opening portion, inner wall upper portion of knockout drum, the bottom surface of annular pipe is connected with defeated oil pipe, rectangle opening portion below is provided with the knockout drum of no top cap, the inner wall upper portion of knockout drum is provided with the level gauge, the middle part of knockout drum is provided with the annular pipe that the level set up, the top surface circumference interval of annular pipe is provided with a plurality of suction nozzles, the bottom surface of annular pipe is connected with defeated oil pipe, install first water pump behind the sealed knockout drum that runs through of the other end of defeated oil.
Preferably, still be provided with feeder hopper and discharging pipe on the defeated material mechanism of spiral, the feeder hopper is fixed in the top surface left side of defeated feed cylinder, the discharging pipe is connected on the bottom surface right side of defeated feed cylinder, the other end of discharging pipe is connected and is set up in the receipts sediment jar top surface of support frame top surface.
Preferably, the bottom of knockout drum is hopper-shaped structure, the bottom surface of knockout drum is provided with the drain pipe, the lower extreme of drain pipe is connected on the liquid storage pot, install the control valve on the drain pipe.
Preferably, a second water pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet end of the second water pump is connected with a water replenishing pipe, and the other end of the water replenishing pipe is connected into the separation tank.
Preferably, the control valve is a solenoid valve.
Preferably, the device also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is a programmable PLC controller, and the controller is respectively connected with the liquid level meter, the electromagnetic valve, the first water pump and the second water pump.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an oil-water separator of kitchen garbage processing possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly matched with a spiral material conveying blade, the bottom surface of the material conveying cylinder is provided with a rectangular opening along the length direction of the material conveying cylinder, a filter screen is fixedly matched in the rectangular opening, kitchen garbage is placed in the feed hopper, food residues are filtered by the filter screen, liquid falls into the separation tank through the filter screen, and oil floats on the surface of water because the density of the oil is lower than that of the water;
2. the middle part of the separation tank is provided with a horizontally arranged annular pipe, the top surface of the annular pipe is circumferentially provided with a plurality of suction nozzles at intervals, the bottom surface of the annular pipe is connected with an oil delivery pipe, the other end of the oil delivery pipe penetrates through the separation tank in a sealing manner and is provided with a first water pump, the first water pump is arranged in the oil storage tank, and the suction nozzles suck the oil layer floating on the water surface into the oil storage tank;
3. a second water pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet end of the second water pump is connected with a water replenishing pipe, and the other end of the water replenishing pipe is connected into the separation tank, so that the suction nozzle is ensured to be always positioned above the water surface, and the purpose of always absorbing oil is achieved;
and the part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, simple structure, an organic whole nature is strong, and is with low costs, is fit for using widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of the ring tube of fig. 1 in connection with a suction nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment comprises a support frame 1 and an installation box 2 fixed on the top of the support frame 1, wherein a horizontally arranged spiral conveying mechanism is fixedly matched on the upper part of the inner wall of the installation box 2, the spiral conveying mechanism can enable kitchen waste to move from left to right, the spiral conveying mechanism is used in the prior art and comprises a conveying cylinder 11, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably matched inside the conveying cylinder 11, one end of the rotating shaft 12 movably extends to the outside of the installation box 2 and is fixedly matched with an output shaft of a driving motor 4 fixed on the outside of the installation box 2, a spiral conveying blade 13 is fixedly matched on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, a rectangular opening 21 is formed in the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder 11 along the length direction of the conveying cylinder 11, a filter screen 22 is fixedly matched in the rectangular opening 21, and the filter screen 22 is an improved result of the prior;
a separation tank 5 without a top cover is arranged below the rectangular opening portion 21, a liquid level meter 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the separation tank 5, a ring-shaped pipe 19 horizontally arranged is arranged in the middle of the separation tank 5, a plurality of suction nozzles 20 are arranged on the top surface of the ring-shaped pipe 19 at intervals in the circumferential direction, an oil delivery pipe 18 is connected to the bottom surface of the ring-shaped pipe 19, a first water pump 7 is installed after the other end of the oil delivery pipe 18 penetrates through the separation tank 5 in a sealing mode, and the first water pump 7 is arranged in the oil.
The utility model discloses in, still be provided with feeder hopper 3 and discharging pipe 15 on the spiral delivery mechanism, feeder hopper 3 is fixed in the top surface left side of defeated feed cylinder 11, and discharging pipe 15 is connected on the bottom surface right side of defeated feed cylinder 11, and discharging pipe 15's the other end is connected and is being set up in the 16 top surfaces of receipts slag ladle of 1 top surface of support frame.
The utility model discloses in, the bottom of knockout drum 5 is hourglass hopper-shaped structure, and the bottom surface of knockout drum 5 is provided with drain pipe 10, and the lower extreme of drain pipe 10 is connected on liquid storage pot 8, installs the control valve on drain pipe 10.
The utility model discloses in, be provided with second water pump 9 in the liquid storage pot 8, the play liquid end of second water pump 9 is connected with moisturizing pipe 17, and moisturizing pipe 17's the other end is connected to in the knockout drum 5.
The utility model discloses in, the control valve is the solenoid valve.
The utility model discloses in, still include the controller, the controller is PLC controller able to programme, and the controller is connected with level gauge 14, solenoid valve, first water pump 7 and second water pump 9 respectively, can the intelligent control moisturizing, and its control also is current conventional technique, and it is no longer repeated its circuit connection just to eat again.
In the utility model, when in use, the spiral material conveying blade 13 is fixedly matched on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, the rectangular opening 21 is arranged on the bottom surface of the material conveying cylinder 11 along the length direction of the material conveying cylinder 11, the filter screen 22 is fixedly matched in the rectangular opening 21, kitchen garbage is placed in the feed hopper 3, food residues are filtered by the filter screen 22, liquid falls into the separation tank 5 through the filter screen 22, and the oil floats on the surface of water because the density of the oil is lower than that of the water;
the middle part of the separation tank 5 is provided with a horizontally arranged annular pipe 19, the top surface of the annular pipe 19 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of suction nozzles 20 at intervals, the bottom surface of the annular pipe 19 is connected with an oil delivery pipe 18, the other end of the oil delivery pipe 18 penetrates through the separation tank 5 in a sealing manner and is provided with a first water pump 7, the first water pump 7 is arranged in the oil storage tank 6, and the suction nozzles 20 suck the oil layer floating on the water surface into the oil storage tank 6;
a second water pump 9 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 8, the liquid outlet end of the second water pump 9 is connected with a water supplementing pipe 17, and the other end of the water supplementing pipe 17 is connected into the separation tank 5, so that the suction nozzle 20 is ensured to be always positioned above the water surface for the purpose of always absorbing oil;
and the part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, simple structure, an organic whole nature is strong, and is with low costs, is fit for using widely.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises a support frame (1) and an installation box (2) fixed at the top of the support frame (1), it is characterized in that the upper part of the inner wall of the installation box (2) is fixedly matched with a horizontally arranged spiral material conveying mechanism, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder (11), a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably matched in the conveying cylinder (11), one end of the rotating shaft (12) movably extends to the outside of the mounting box (2) and is fixedly matched with an output shaft of a driving motor (4) fixed on the outside of the mounting box (2), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly matched with a spiral material conveying blade (13), a rectangular opening part (21) is arranged on the bottom surface of the material conveying cylinder (11) along the length direction of the material conveying cylinder (11), a filter screen (22) is fixedly matched in the rectangular opening part (21);
rectangle opening (21) below is provided with knockout drum (5) that do not have the top cap, the inner wall upper portion of knockout drum (5) is provided with level gauge (14), the middle part of knockout drum (5) is provided with annular pipe (19) that the level set up, the top surface circumference interval of annular pipe (19) is provided with a plurality of suction nozzles (20), the bottom surface of annular pipe (19) is connected with defeated oil pipe (18), install first water pump (7) behind the other end seal through knockout drum (5) of defeated oil pipe (18), and first water pump (7) set up in oil storage tank (6).
2. The oil-water separator for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the spiral feeding mechanism is further provided with a feeding hopper (3) and a discharging pipe (15), the feeding hopper (3) is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the feeding cylinder (11), the discharging pipe (15) is connected on the right side of the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder (11), and the other end of the discharging pipe (15) is connected on the top surface of the slag collecting tank (16) arranged on the top surface of the supporting frame (1).
3. The oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of separation tank (5) is funnel-shaped, the bottom surface of separation tank (5) is provided with drain pipe (10), the lower end of drain pipe (10) is connected on liquid storage tank (8), the last control valve that installs of drain pipe (10).
4. The oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that a second water pump (9) is arranged in the liquid storage tank (8), the liquid outlet end of the second water pump (9) is connected with a water replenishing pipe (17), and the other end of the water replenishing pipe (17) is connected to the separation tank (5).
5. The oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that said control valve is an electromagnetic valve.
6. The oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 5, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is a programmable PLC controller, and the controller is respectively connected with the liquid level meter (14), the electromagnetic valve, the first water pump (7) and the second water pump (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921606465.6U CN210825685U (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921606465.6U CN210825685U (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210825685U true CN210825685U (en) | 2020-06-23 |
Family
ID=71255985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921606465.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210825685U (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210825685U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112605100A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-06 | 安庆职业技术学院 | Intelligent environment-friendly garbage dehydration and oil-water separation device |
-
2019
- 2019-09-25 CN CN201921606465.6U patent/CN210825685U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112605100A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-06 | 安庆职业技术学院 | Intelligent environment-friendly garbage dehydration and oil-water separation device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205008375U (en) | Waste disposal equipment | |
| CN105174631B (en) | A kind of fecal sewage solid-liquid separator | |
| CN109055191A (en) | A kind of fermentation tank for life garbage in city of efficient anaerobic | |
| CN209957509U (en) | Oil-water separator that food and beverage environmental protection was used | |
| CN104588394A (en) | Garbage continuous treatment equipment | |
| CN210825685U (en) | Oil-water separation device for kitchen waste treatment | |
| CN204448788U (en) | Rubbish continuous processing apparatus | |
| CN208626706U (en) | Except the damp and hot hydrolysis device of sandbox kitchen garbage | |
| CN104588396A (en) | Garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN202087572U (en) | Complete equipment used for resource recovery of kitchen garbage | |
| CN209052690U (en) | A kind of fermentation tank for life garbage in city of efficient anaerobic | |
| CN204448789U (en) | Integral type comprehensive treatment device for rubbishes | |
| CN205012428U (en) | Take surplus refuse treatment's in kitchen kitchen cleaning device | |
| CN208626796U (en) | Low equipment loss kitchen garbage multi-phase separation system | |
| CN104588395A (en) | Integrated garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN204448787U (en) | Refuse treatment plant | |
| CN209034568U (en) | A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobic fermentation removes dross device | |
| CN110902909B (en) | Automatic rural sewage treatment plant of intelligence | |
| CN105233931B (en) | A kind of discharge component on domestic biomass garbage disposer | |
| CN203694706U (en) | Solid-liquid separator for garbage | |
| CN209715295U (en) | A kind of refuse disposal installation | |
| CN106320471A (en) | Multifunctional environment-friendly kitchen waste processor | |
| CN207507086U (en) | Vacuum soil pick-up equipment for separating liquid from solid | |
| CN205635342U (en) | Mud flocculation thing concentrator | |
| CN218011499U (en) | Hydraulic engineering filtration system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200623 |