CN202087572U - Complete equipment used for resource recovery of kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Complete equipment used for resource recovery of kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN202087572U CN202087572U CN201120185347XU CN201120185347U CN202087572U CN 202087572 U CN202087572 U CN 202087572U CN 201120185347X U CN201120185347X U CN 201120185347XU CN 201120185347 U CN201120185347 U CN 201120185347U CN 202087572 U CN202087572 U CN 202087572U
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- kitchen
- water tank
- complete equipment
- food waste
- draining
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Abstract
The utility model discloses complete equipment used for resource recovery of kitchen garbage, which belongs to the technical field of a complete equipment structure of environmental protection mechanical products that adopt fermentation technology to process kitchen garbage for resource recovery. The complete equipment comprises a draining tank provided with a draining grid plate therein, wherein the draining tank is respectively connected with an underground catch drain and a wet material grinder; the wet material grinder is connected with a kitchen garbage underground storage tank; a kitchen garbage delivery pump arranged at the bottom of the storage tank is connected with a blender mixer; and the blender mixer is connected with a fermentation drying machine. Through the adoption of the structure, the harmless and resource-recovery process of kitchen garbage can be performed effectively, and the integral complete equipment product has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of changing food waste into resources and is processed into complete equipment, belongs to the technical field of environmental protection plant product structure, belongs to the technical field with the environmental protection machinery product complete set of equipments structure of fermentation technique recycling treatment changing food waste specifically.
Background technology
Fecund is born in the restaurant, and the changing food waste of dining room and family is commonly called as swill, is made up of the leftovers leftovers, and main component is a starch, protein, fiber and grease.Handle untimely, perishable rotten.If flow into illegal retailer, become " rubbish pig " feed or " secondary oil " and return to dining table, then can cause serious harm to environment and people's health; Along with the raising of China's economic development and resident living level, the changing food waste generation also increases day by day in each big city.
Changing food waste increases day by day and disordering is received fortune, processing mode, and the environmental pollution of initiation and health problem are more and more serious.Particularly De bioxin and aftosa incident are broken out in the outburst of bird flu and European countries, caused the great attention of national governments, developed country makes laws one after another, forbids to use the changing food waste without harmless treatment to feed pigs as feed, forbids changing food waste is burned (easily producing bioxin).China also begins to pay attention to this problem in recent years, and big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou have taken the lead in making laws and formulated " changing food waste management method " one after another.
The treatment facility of existing changing food waste, simplification and miniaturization are in the majority, are difficult to handle preferably changing food waste water content instability, and be wet and slippery glutinous greasy, the problem of complicated component.Recycling treatment runs into this bottleneck of the high salinity of changing food waste especially.The complete set of equipments of taking into account sewage disposal and peculiar smell discharging is rarer.
The development technology advanced technology is taken into account the changing food waste complete set of equipments of sewage disposal and peculiar smell discharging, with the resource growing changing food waste in city of dissolving, meets the demand for development of energy-saving and emission-reduction, recycling economy.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of changing food waste into resources to be processed into complete equipment, handles changing food waste effectively to realize concentrating, and satisfies simple, the easy to operate purpose of qualified discharge and overall structure of sewage and peculiar smell simultaneously.
For reaching described purpose the technical solution of the utility model be:
A kind of changing food waste into resources is processed into complete equipment, comprising: a Water tank, at least one trench that catchments, a wet feed pulverizer, a kitchen mud delivery pump, storage tank under the kitchen mud ground, a batch mixer, a fermentation dried machine and at least one exhaust hood;
Described Water tank is the tubular vertical structure of awl under the last circle; The top of cell body is provided with a charging aperture, and the bottom one is extended or is fastenedly connected a discharging opening is set; This discharging opening is straight barrel structure, and lower end is connected and installed a push-pull valve with flange; On the barrel of this discharging opening near the flange place, be relatively set with two draining outlets, this draining outlet is fastenedly connected a metal tubes, and this metal tubes is inserted in the described trench that catchments; Axis perpendicular to tubular construction in this Water tank fixedly installs at least one draining screen;
The inlet of described wet feed pulverizer is by pipeline and this Water tank discharging opening conducting, and outlet is by storage tank conducting under pipeline and this kitchen mud ground;
Storage tank is an opening bathtub construction up under the mud ground of described kitchen, and the bottom is a slope shape;
Described kitchen mud delivery pump is a straight tube structure, and the end that enters the mouth vertically inserts under this kitchen mud ground the darker side of storage tank and installs and fixes, and exports an end and is connected with described batch mixer by stainless steel or P P pipe;
The inlet of described batch mixer connects an artificial auxiliary material pipeline that adds and is connected the pipeline that leads to this kitchen mud delivery pump outlet with one, and outlet is connected by stainless steel or P P pipe with this fermentation dried machine;
Described fermentation dried machine is horizontal machine, and an end is provided with the charging aperture that connects this batch mixer outlet, and the other end is provided with discharging opening; The two ends of this fermentation dried machine are provided with thermal source inlet and thermal source outlet respectively; This thermal source outlet is higher than this thermal source inlet;
Described at least one exhaust hood is separately positioned on the top of this Water tank, batch mixer and fermentation dried machine; This exhaust hood is connected to the peculiar smell treatment system by airduct.
This draining screen welding is arranged on this Water tank middle and upper part inwall.
This draining outlet diameter is more than or equal to 25 millimeters.
This draining screen comprises at least one block of screen, at least one turning cylinder; Outer ring set one rotary axle box of this turning cylinder; Described screen is by becoming at least one evenly distributed round steel to be welded into lattice structure; The both sides of this rotary axle box are symmetrically welded a described screen respectively; This turning cylinder one end seals with sealing shroud, and the other end stretches out outside the cell body and by the outer fixed head of groove and is fixed on this Water tank cell body; The termination that this turning cylinder stretches out cell body is equipped with turning handle.
This round steel is a diameter more than or equal to 12 millimeters round steel.
This fermentation dried machine is for passing through motor-driven hollow paddle type or the fermentation dried machine of drum-type.
This Water tank is that stainless steel or inboard corrosion-resistant metal material are made; This exhaust hood and airduct are that stainless steel or glass-reinforced plastic material are made.
Adopt the technical solution of the utility model changing food waste to be collected and managed owing to organized, utilize advanced science and technology and perfect complete set of equipments, changing food waste is innoxious, recycling treatment, both can effectively prevent the various diseases propagation, turn waste into wealth, can significantly better people's living environment again, improve people's quality of life.Whole complete set of equipments product structure is simple, easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model complete set of equipments structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a draining screen enlarged diagram in the utility model complete set of equipments;
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 is along A direction perspective diagram.
The number in the figure explanation
1, Water tank
101, draining screen
1011, turning cylinder 1012, rotary axle box
1013, sealing shroud 1014, the outer fixed head of groove
1015, turning handle 1016, round steel
2, the trench that catchments
3, wet feed pulverizer
4, kitchen mud delivery pump
5, storage tank under the mud ground of kitchen
6, batch mixer
7, fermentation dried machine
701, charging aperture 702, discharging opening
703, motor 704, thermal source inlet
705, thermal source outlet
8, exhaust hood
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model complete set of equipments is described in detail as follows.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of changing food waste into resources is processed into complete equipment, comprise: a Water tank 1, at least one trench 2 that catchments (for example 2 trenches 2 that catchment), storage tank 5 under one wet feed pulverizer, 3, one kitchen mud delivery pumps, 4, the one kitchen mud grounds, one batch mixer, 6, one fermentation dried machine 7 and at least one exhaust hood 8 (for example 3 exhaust hoods 8);
Described Water tank 1 is the tubular vertical structure of awl under the last circle; This Water tank 1 is made for stainless steel or inboard corrosion-resistant metal material; The top of cell body is provided with a charging aperture, and charging aperture is the bucket shape structure, is fixed on this Water tank 1 cell body top; Changing food waste after the letter sorting removal of impurities enters in the Water tank 1 from charging aperture by pipeline or direct labor; The bottom one of cell body is extended or is fastenedly connected (for example being welded to connect) discharging opening is set; This discharging opening is straight barrel structure, and lower end (upper end is connected on the cell body bottom) is connected and installed a push-pull valve with flange; This discharging opening near on the barrel at flange place (near the exit, the draining outlet that the sewage that the purpose drop goes out or a large amount of meal kitchen percolates can will mention from below is flowed out and is entered in the trench 2 that catchments), be relatively set with two draining outlets (can consider in these discharging opening barrel both sides draining to be set exports), this draining outlet is fastenedly connected a metal tubes, this metal tubes is inserted in the described trench 2 that catchments (sewage in the trench 2 that catchments directly is connected with sewage disposal system or device), and this draining outlet diameter is more than or equal to 25 millimeters; Axis perpendicular to tubular construction in this Water tank 1 fixedly installs at least one draining screen 101, and these draining screen 101 welding are arranged on this Water tank 1 middle and upper part inwall.
As shown in Figure 2, this draining screen 101 comprises at least one block of screen, at least one turning cylinder 1011; These turning cylinder 1011 outer ring set one rotary axle box 1012; Described screen is by becoming at least one evenly distributed round steel 1016 to be welded into lattice structure (this round steel 1016 is equal to or greater than 12 millimeters round steel for diameter); The both sides of this rotary axle box 1012 are symmetrically welded a described screen respectively, and the feasible screen that is welded on the both sides of rotary axle box 1012 can be done 90 degree rotations around rotary axle box 1012; These turning cylinder 1,011 one ends stretch out outside the cell body and by the outer fixed head 1014 of groove and are fixed on this Water tank 1 cell body with sealing shroud 1013 sealings, the other end; The termination that this turning cylinder 1011 stretches out cell body is equipped with turning handle 1015 (as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3).
As Fig. 1, the inlet of described wet feed pulverizer 3 is by pipeline and the 1 discharging opening conducting of this Water tank, and outlet is by storage tank 5 conductings under pipeline and this kitchen mud ground;
Storage tank 5 is an opening bathtub construction up under the mud ground of described kitchen, and the bottom is a slope shape; Make storage tank 5 one sides more shallow (outlet of wet feed pulverizer 3 can be positioned at top herein) under the mud ground of kitchen, opposite side is darker, the bottom land of storage tank 5 darker sides can be arranged to a spill sump structure (as Fig. 1) under the mud ground of kitchen, and the bottom land of the kitchen mud that comes out to enter storage tank 5 under the mud ground of kitchen of wet feed pulverizer 3 by slope shape confluxes in the spill sump.
Described kitchen mud delivery pump 4 is a straight tube structure, and the end that enters the mouth vertically inserts under this kitchen mud ground storage tank 5 darker sides (in the spill sump) and installs and fixes, and exports an end and is connected with described batch mixer 6 by stainless steel or P P pipe;
The inlet of described batch mixer 6 connects an artificial adding auxiliary material pipeline and is connected the pipeline (inlet that is described batch mixer 6 is by the artificial pipeline that adds auxiliary material and lead to mud delivery pump 4 outlets in kitchen with the pipeline connection) that leads to these kitchen mud delivery pump 4 outlets with one, and the outlet of batch mixer 6 is connected by stainless steel or P P pipe with this fermentation dried machine 7;
Described fermentation dried machine 7 is horizontal machine (hollow paddle type or the drum-type fermentation dried machine of for example fermentation dried machine 7 for driving by motor 703), fermentation dried machine 7 one ends are provided with the charging aperture 701 (charging aperture 701 is opening upwards) that connects these batch mixer 6 outlets, and the other end is provided with discharging opening 702 (discharging opening 702 is downward opening); The setting of staggering of charging aperture 701 and discharging opening 702; The two ends of this fermentation dried machine 7 are provided with thermal source inlet 704 (for example bottom of close charging aperture 701 1 ends) and thermal source outlet 705 (for example tops of close discharging opening 702 1 ends) respectively; This thermal source outlet 705 is higher than this thermal source inlet 704;
Described at least one exhaust hood 8 is separately positioned on the top (as Fig. 1) of this Water tank 1, batch mixer 6 and fermentation dried machine 7; This exhaust hood 8 is connected to the peculiar smell treatment system by airduct.This exhaust hood 8 and airduct are that stainless steel or glass-reinforced plastic material are made.
In sum, remove the changing food waste of foreign material waste plastics, metal, disposable bowls and chopsticks, bulk foreign material, manually pour Water tank 1 into, Water tank 1 is last round slower conical tube shape structure, and cell body top has charging aperture, and the bottom has discharging opening.Discharging opening termination usage orchid is connected and installed a push-pull valve.On the barrel of discharging opening near the flange place, have two draining outlets, draining outlet diameter palpus 〉=DN25mm; Water tank 1 inwall middle and upper part is equipped with draining screen 101 and is welded on the inwall.Draining screen 101 (Fig. 2) is made up of some rotatable 90 ° screens, the screen that is welded into by φ 12mm round steel is welded on the rotary axle box 1012, turning cylinder 1,011 one ends seal with sealing shroud 1013, and an end stretches out outside the cell body, are fixed on Water tank 1 cell body with the outer fixed head 1014 of groove.The termination that turning cylinder 1011 stretches out cell body is equipped with turning handle 1015.The rotation of draining screen 101 can be manually also can be with pneumatic or electronic realization.
Draining screen 101 drops remove the moisture content of changing food waste in Water tank 1, and decontaminated water is handled after draining outlet centralized collection drains into trench.Changing food waste behind the draining is by metallic conduit or manually drain into wet feed pulverizer 3, wet feed pulverizer 3 crushing rear materials lean on metallic conduit or drain into storage tank 5 under the mud ground of kitchen by hand, storage tank 5 bottoms are slope shape under the mud ground of kitchen, in dark side kitchen mud delivery pump 4 is installed, the outlet of kitchen mud delivery pump 4 links to each other with batch mixer 6 with stainless steel or P P pipe, adopts flange to connect.The outlet of batch mixer 6 links to each other with fermentation dried machine 7 usefulness stainless steels or P P pipe.Fermentation dried machine 7 is provided with charging aperture 701, discharging opening 702, drive motors 703 and thermal source inlet 704, thermal source outlet 705 (wet feed pulverizer 3, batch mixer 6, kitchen mud delivery pump 4, fermentation dried machine 7 markets are all on sale); Wet feed pulverizer 3 material of main parts preferably adopt stainless steel; Fermentation dried machine 7 can be that hollow paddle type also can be a drum-type.Water tank 1 preferably adopts stainless steel or inboard anticorrosion.Complete set of equipments needs at Water tank 1, mixer 6, and fermentation dried machine 7 tops are provided with and are no less than 3 exhaust hoods 8, connects with airduct and sends into the peculiar smell treatment system.Exhaust hood 8 and airduct all need adopt anti-corrosion material, and stainless steel or glass-reinforced plastic material are made.
Beneficial features of the present utility model is:
1. the complete set of equipments technology adopts high temperature to ferment fast, lays a good foundation for production equipment is integrated, changing food waste into resources is handled turned into possibility in the urban district;
2. products scheme is flexible, can produce fertilizer or protein feed raw material by the adjusting process parameter; Line of products is flexible, recycling rate height;
Waste water that adopts and peculiar smell are handled supporting technology, when making the complete set of equipments operation surrounding enviroment are not had influence, and admittedly peculiar smell and discharged wastewater met the national standard are useless zero-emission.
Claims (7)
1. a changing food waste into resources is processed into complete equipment, it is characterized in that comprising: a Water tank (1), at least one trench that catchments (2), one wet feed pulverizer (3), one kitchen mud delivery pump (4), storage tank (5) under the one kitchen mud ground, a batch mixer (6), a fermentation dried machine (7) and at least one exhaust hood (8);
Described Water tank (1) is the tubular vertical structure of awl under the last circle; The top of cell body is provided with a charging aperture, and the bottom one is extended or is fastenedly connected a discharging opening is set; This discharging opening is straight barrel structure, and lower end is connected and installed a push-pull valve with flange; On the barrel of this discharging opening near the flange place, be relatively set with two draining outlets, this draining outlet is fastenedly connected a metal tubes, and this metal tubes is inserted in the described trench that catchments (2); Axis perpendicular to tubular construction in this Water tank (1) fixedly installs at least one draining screen (101);
The inlet of described wet feed pulverizer (3) is by pipeline and this Water tank (1) discharging opening conducting, and outlet is by storage tank (5) conducting under pipeline and this kitchen mud ground;
Storage tank (5) is an opening bathtub construction up under the mud ground of described kitchen, and the bottom is a slope shape;
Described kitchen mud delivery pump (4) is a straight tube structure, and the end that enters the mouth vertically inserts under this kitchen mud ground the darker side of storage tank (5) and installs and fixes, and exports an end and is connected with described batch mixer (6) by stainless steel or P P pipe;
The inlet of described batch mixer (6) connects an artificial auxiliary material pipeline that adds and is connected the pipeline that leads to this kitchen mud delivery pump (4) outlet with one, and outlet is connected by stainless steel or P P pipe with this fermentation dried machine (7);
Described fermentation dried machine (7) is horizontal machine, and an end is provided with the charging aperture (701) that connects this batch mixer (6) outlet, and the other end is provided with discharging opening (702); The two ends of this fermentation dried machine (7) are provided with thermal source inlet (704) and thermal source outlet (705) respectively; This thermal source outlet (705) is higher than this thermal source inlet (704);
Described at least one exhaust hood (8) is separately positioned on the top of this Water tank (1), batch mixer (6) and fermentation dried machine (7); This exhaust hood (8) is connected to the peculiar smell treatment system by airduct.
2. changing food waste into resources as claimed in claim 1 is processed into complete equipment, it is characterized in that this draining screen (101) welding is arranged on the inwall of this Water tank (1) middle and upper part.
3. changing food waste into resources as claimed in claim 1 is processed into complete equipment, it is characterized in that this draining outlet diameter is more than or equal to 25 millimeters.
4. changing food waste into resources as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is processed into complete equipment, it is characterized in that this draining screen (101) comprises at least one block of screen, at least one turning cylinder (1011); Outer ring set one rotary axle box of this turning cylinder (1011) (1012); Described screen is by becoming evenly distributed at least one round steel (1016) to be welded into lattice structure; The both sides of this rotary axle box (1012) are symmetrically welded a described screen respectively; These turning cylinder (1011) one ends stretch out cell body and are fixed on this Water tank (1) cell body outward and by the outer fixed head (1014) of groove with sealing shroud (1013) sealing, the other end; The termination that this turning cylinder (1011) stretches out cell body is equipped with turning handle (1015).
5. changing food waste into resources as claimed in claim 4 is processed into complete equipment, it is characterized in that this round steel (1016) is the round steel of diameter more than or equal to 12 millimeters.
6. changing food waste into resources as claimed in claim 1 is processed into complete equipment, it is characterized in that hollow paddle type or the drum-type fermentation dried machine of this fermentation dried machine (7) for driving by motor (703).
7. changing food waste into resources as claimed in claim 1 is processed into complete equipment, it is characterized in that this Water tank (1) makes for stainless steel or inboard corrosion-resistant metal material; This exhaust hood (8) and airduct are that stainless steel or glass-reinforced plastic material are made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120185347XU CN202087572U (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Complete equipment used for resource recovery of kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120185347XU CN202087572U (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Complete equipment used for resource recovery of kitchen garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202087572U true CN202087572U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120185347XU Expired - Lifetime CN202087572U (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Complete equipment used for resource recovery of kitchen garbage |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202087572U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102601100A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-25 | 何素梅 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste disposer and waste disposal method |
| CN103570381A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-12 | 佩儿国际股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste and gas fermentation treatment method and kitchen waste and gas fermentation treatment system |
| CN105036842A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-11 | 四川格伊尔生物科技有限公司 | Processing system of domestic organic fertilizer |
| CN105237053A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-13 | 四川格伊尔生物科技有限公司 | System of recycling and processing household garbage to produce organic fertilizer |
-
2011
- 2011-06-03 CN CN201120185347XU patent/CN202087572U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102601100A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-25 | 何素梅 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste disposer and waste disposal method |
| CN103570381A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-12 | 佩儿国际股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste and gas fermentation treatment method and kitchen waste and gas fermentation treatment system |
| CN103570381B (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2015-10-28 | 佩儿国际股份有限公司 | Remaining gas fermentation processing method and the system thereof held concurrently in kitchen |
| CN105036842A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-11 | 四川格伊尔生物科技有限公司 | Processing system of domestic organic fertilizer |
| CN105237053A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-13 | 四川格伊尔生物科技有限公司 | System of recycling and processing household garbage to produce organic fertilizer |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111228 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |