CN210821079U

CN210821079U - Carbon powder forming device

Info

Publication number: CN210821079U
Application number: CN201920690591.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常莉; 王文静; 孙淑文; 肖素霞; 吴铭; 张莹
Original assignee: Henan Expedition Metallurgy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Expedition Metallurgy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-14
Filing date: 2019-05-14
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbon element powder forming device, the test platform comprises a support, the one end welding of frame has the unloading platform, the bottom skin weld of unloading platform has the supporting seat, the one end upper surface of frame is equipped with the shaping subassembly, one side fixed mounting that the bottom of frame is close to the shaping subassembly has the controller, one side lateral wall of shaping subassembly is equipped with the supervision mouth, the top skin fixed mounting of shaping subassembly has the feeding funnel, one side that the upper surface of frame is close to the shaping subassembly is equipped with the transmission room, the inside of transmission room is equipped with the conveyer belt, and the upper surface of transmission room and the both sides that are located the conveyer belt are equipped with the tightening rod, one side lateral wall fixed mounting that the controller was kept away from to the transmission room has driving motor. A carbon element powder forming device, pack and the shaping process goes on in step, can improve shaping efficiency, in addition, by the automatic drawing of patterns of controller control, the drawing of patterns is quick and complete, brings better use prospect.

Description

Carbon powder forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carbon element material forming device technical field, in particular to carbon element powder forming device.

Background

Carbon materials, which are different in arrangement of atoms in their structures, have three allotropes of carbon, namely diamond, graphite and amorphous carbon, which are also different in physical properties, chemical properties and uses, wherein graphite is a special inorganic non-metallic material, has both properties of metals and plastics and a series of other characteristics, and is widely used in industrial departments of metallurgy, chemical industry, electricity and electronics, machinery, textile, atomic energy and the like.

At present, a compression molding process is required to be carried out when a graphite product is made of a carbon material such as graphite, the traditional equipment for compression molding of graphite powder is not continuous enough in filling and compression processes, so that the efficiency of the whole compression process is influenced, the improvement of the whole production efficiency is not facilitated, in addition, the traditional demolding mode such as manual demolding is low in speed and easy to cause the damage of the appearance of the well-pressed blocky graphite, and certain influence is brought.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a carbon powder forming device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a carbon element powder forming device, includes the frame, the one end welding of frame has the unloading platform, the bottom skin weld of unloading platform has the supporting seat, the one end upper surface of frame is equipped with the shaping subassembly, one side fixed mounting that the bottom of frame is close to the shaping subassembly has the controller, one side lateral wall of shaping subassembly is equipped with the monitoring mouth, the top skin fixed mounting of shaping subassembly has the feeding funnel, one side that the upper surface of frame is close to the shaping subassembly is equipped with the transmission room, the inside of transmission room is equipped with the conveyer belt, and the upper surface of transmission room and the both sides that are located the conveyer belt are equipped with the tightening rod, one side lateral wall fixed mounting that the controller was kept away from to the transmission room has driving motor, the bottom threaded connection of feeding funnel has the guide mouth.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the forming assembly comprises a forming chamber, a cylinder, a pressing plate, a servo motor, a spindle, a cylinder, a sleeve, a die, a first photoelectric sensor, a second photoelectric sensor, a hydraulic rod and a stripper plate, the forming chamber is welded on the upper surface of the machine base, and the inner top wall of the forming chamber is fixed with a cylinder by a bolt, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixed with a pressing plate by a bolt, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the forming chamber, the driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a main shaft, the outer surface of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the outer surface of the main shaft and the inner part of the cylinder are fixedly connected with a sleeve, one end of the sleeve, which is far away from the main shaft, is fixedly connected with a mould, the inner side wall of one side of the forming chamber, which is close to the servo motor, is respectively provided with a first photoelectric sensor and a second photoelectric sensor, a hydraulic rod is arranged inside the sleeve, and one end, far away from the main shaft, of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a stripper plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the first photoelectric sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the forming chamber and located under the material guide port, the second photoelectric sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the forming chamber and located under the main shaft, and the first photoelectric sensor and the second photoelectric sensor are electrically connected with the servo motor and the controller.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the number of the sleeves is four, hydraulic rods are arranged in the four sleeves, and the four sleeves and the outer surface of the main shaft are annularly arranged.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the structure of the pressing plate is consistent with that of the stripper plate, the outer side wall of the cylinder is provided with a through groove matched with the sleeve, and one end of the sleeve penetrating through the through groove is welded with the mold.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cylinder coincides with the projection of the main shaft on the inner side wall of the forming chamber, and one end, close to the forming chamber, of the upper surface of the base is provided with a groove matched with the die.

The utility model discloses in: this plain powder forming device, remove to first photoelectric sensor department when the mould and block photoelectric transmission, make servo motor stop work, in this moment, the feeding funnel carries out the material loading to the mould through the guide mouth, the back that the material loading finishes, controller control servo motor's restart, when the mould that is equipped with graphite powder is located the cylinder under, its relative position's mould reachs second photoelectric sensor department and blocks photoelectric transmission, cut off servo motor's operation, carry out the mould pressing through cylinder drive clamp plate to the graphite powder in the mould, the packing goes on with the shaping process is synchronous, can improve shaping efficiency and then improve whole work efficiency, in addition, by the automatic drawing of patterns of controller control, the drawing of patterns is quick and complete, better for traditional mode.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a carbon powder forming apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the inside of a carbon powder forming apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2 at A;

in the figure: 1. a machine base; 2. a blanking table; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a molding assembly; 401. a forming chamber; 402. A cylinder; 403. pressing a plate; 404. a servo motor; 405. a main shaft; 406. a cylinder; 407. a sleeve; 408. a mold; 409. a first photosensor; 410. a second photosensor; 411. a hydraulic lever; 412. a stripper plate; 5. a controller; 6. monitoring a port; 7. feeding a hopper; 8. a transfer chamber; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. tightening the rod; 11. a drive motor; 12. a material guide port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a carbon powder forming device comprises a machine base 1, a blanking table 2 welded at one end of the machine base 1 for blanking formed graphite products, a supporting base 3 welded at the outer surface of the bottom of the blanking table 2 for supporting the blanking table 2, a forming assembly 4 arranged on the upper surface of one end of the machine base 1, a controller 5 fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the machine base 1 close to the forming assembly 4 for realizing the electrical control of the whole forming process, a monitoring port 6 arranged on the side wall of one side of the forming assembly 4 for monitoring the operation of the whole device, a feeding hopper 7 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the forming assembly 4 for feeding, a transmission chamber 8 arranged at one side of the upper surface of the machine base 1 close to the forming assembly 4 for transporting formed products, a conveying belt 9 arranged inside the transmission chamber 8 for conveying the formed graphite products, and tightening rods 10 arranged on the upper surface of the transmission chamber 8 and positioned at two sides of the conveying belt, tightening before blanking to ensure smooth blanking, wherein a driving motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the transmission chamber 8, which is far away from the controller 5, to drive the transmission of a conveying belt 9, and a material guide port 12 is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the feeding hopper 7 and is used for guiding materials.

The forming assembly 4 comprises a forming chamber 401, an air cylinder 402, a pressing plate 403, a servo motor 404, a spindle 405, a cylinder 406, a sleeve 407, a mold 408, a first photoelectric sensor 409, a second photoelectric sensor 410, a hydraulic rod 411 and a stripper plate 412, wherein the forming chamber 401 is welded on the upper surface of the machine base 1, the air cylinder 402 is fixed on an inner top wall of the forming chamber 401 through bolts to push the pressing plate 403 to ascend and descend, the pressing plate 403 is fixed on a bottom end of the air cylinder 402 and used for pressing, the servo motor 404 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the forming chamber 401 and used for driving the spindle 405 to rotate, the spindle 405 is fixedly connected to a driving end of the servo motor 404, the cylinder 406 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the spindle 405, the four sleeves 407 are fixed, the sleeve 407 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spindle 405 and located inside the cylinder 406, the mold 408, the inner side wall of one side of the forming chamber 401 close to the servo motor 404 is respectively provided with a first photoelectric sensor 409 and a second photoelectric sensor 410, the inside of the sleeve 407 is provided with a hydraulic rod 411, the hydraulic rod 411 pushes the discharging plate 412 to discharge, and one end of the hydraulic rod 411 far away from the main shaft 405 is fixedly connected with the discharging plate 412.

The first photoelectric sensor 409 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the forming chamber 401 and located right below the material guide port 12, the mold 408 rotates to the position where the first photoelectric sensor 409 blocks photoelectric transmission, the work of the servo motor 404 is cut off, the spindle 405 stops rotating, the second photoelectric sensor 410 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the forming chamber 401 and located right below the spindle 405, the mold 408 rotates to the position where the second photoelectric sensor 410 blocks photoelectric transmission, the work of the servo motor 404 is cut off, the spindle 405 stops rotating, and the first photoelectric sensor 409 and the second photoelectric sensor 410 are electrically connected with the servo motor 404 and the controller 5.

The number of the sleeves 407 is four, the hydraulic rods 411 are arranged in the four sleeves 407, and the four sleeves 407 and the outer surface of the main shaft 405 are arranged annularly to form four pressing stations.

The structure of the pressing plate 403 is the same as that of the stripper plate 412, a through groove matched with the sleeve 407 is formed in the outer side wall of the cylinder 406, one end of the sleeve 407 penetrating through the through groove is welded with the mold 408, and the mold 408 is fixedly connected with the spindle 405 through the sleeve 407 to realize the circular motion of the mold 408.

The cylinder 402 coincides with the projection of the main shaft 405 on the inner side wall of the forming chamber 401, and one end of the upper surface of the machine base 1 close to the forming chamber 401 is provided with a groove adapted to the mold 408. The circular movement of the die 408 is not impeded.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model relates to a carbon powder forming device, the electrical control of whole equipment is controlled by controller 5, servo motor 404 drives main shaft 405 pivoted while the last fixedly mounted drum 406 of main shaft 405 drives the synchronous circular motion of four sleeves 407, the one end that four sleeves 407 run through drum 406 all fixedly connected with mould 408, form four mould pressing stations, mould 408 is circular motion under servo motor 404's drive, when mould 408 moves to first photoelectric sensor 409 department and blocks photoelectric transmission, make servo motor 404 stop work, simultaneously, feeding funnel 7 carries out the material loading through guide hole 12 to mould 408, after the material loading finishes, controller 5 controls the restart of servo motor 404, when mould 408 that is equipped with graphite powder is located under cylinder 402, the mould 408 of its relative position reachs second photoelectric sensor 410 department and blocks photoelectric transmission, cut off servo motor 404's operation, graphite powder in the mould 408 is moulded through cylinder 402 drive clamp plate 403, the mould pressing is complete the back, controller 5 restarts servo motor 404, the good graphite powder of shaping removes to transmission room 8 department along with mould 408, the inside hydraulic stem 411 of sleeve 407 promotes stripper 412 and promotes the graphite cake in the mould 408 to conveyer belt 9 on, automatic drawing of patterns is controlled by controller 5, the drawing of patterns is quick and complete, finally, carry out the unloading to unloading platform 2 by conveyer belt 9 transmission, the one shot forming process has been accomplished, four shaping stations go on in proper order, pack and the shaping process goes on in step, can improve shaping efficiency and then improve whole work efficiency, and is practical.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a carbon powder forming device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a blanking table (2) is welded at one end of the machine base (1), a supporting seat (3) is welded at the outer surface of the bottom of the blanking table (2), a forming assembly (4) is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the machine base (1), a controller (5) is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the forming assembly (4), of the bottom of the machine base (1), a monitoring port (6) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the forming assembly (4), a feeding hopper (7) is fixedly arranged at the outer surface of the top of the forming assembly (4), a transmission chamber (8) is arranged at one side, close to the forming assembly (4), of the upper surface of the machine base (1), a conveying belt (9) is arranged inside the transmission chamber (8), tightening rods (10) are arranged on the upper surface of the transmission chamber (8) and on two sides, located on the conveying belt (9), and a driving motor (11), the bottom end of the feeding hopper (7) is in threaded connection with a material guide port (12).

2. The apparatus for molding carbon powder according to claim 1, wherein: the forming component (4) comprises a forming chamber (401), an air cylinder (402), a pressing plate (403), a servo motor (404), a main shaft (405), a cylinder (406), a sleeve (407), a die (408), a first photoelectric sensor (409), a second photoelectric sensor (410), a hydraulic rod (411) and a discharging plate (412), the forming chamber (401) is welded on the upper surface of the machine base (1), the air cylinder (402) is fixed on the inner top wall of the forming chamber (401) through bolts, the pressing plate (403) is fixed on the bottom end of the air cylinder (402), the servo motor (404) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the forming chamber (401), the driving end of the servo motor (404) is fixedly connected with the main shaft (405), the outer surface of the main shaft (405) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (406), the outer surface of the main shaft (405) is located inside the cylinder (406) and is fixedly connected with the sleeve (407), one end fixedly connected with mould (408) that main shaft (405) was kept away from to sleeve (407), one side inside wall that forming chamber (401) is close to servo motor (404) is equipped with first photoelectric sensor (409) and second photoelectric sensor (410) respectively, the inside of sleeve (407) is equipped with hydraulic stem (411), one end fixedly connected with stripper plate (412) that main shaft (405) was kept away from in hydraulic stem (411).

3. The apparatus for molding carbon powder according to claim 2, wherein: the first photoelectric sensor (409) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the forming chamber (401) and located right below the material guide opening (12), the second photoelectric sensor (410) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the forming chamber (401) and located right below the main shaft (405), and the first photoelectric sensor (409) and the second photoelectric sensor (410) are both electrically connected with the servo motor (404) and the controller (5).

4. The apparatus for molding carbon powder according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the sleeves (407) is four, hydraulic rods (411) are arranged in the four sleeves (407), and the four sleeves (407) and the outer surface of the main shaft (405) are annularly arranged.

5. The apparatus for molding carbon powder according to claim 2, wherein: the structure of the pressing plate (403) is consistent with that of the discharging plate (412), a through groove matched with the sleeve (407) is formed in the outer side wall of the cylinder (406), and one end, penetrating through the through groove, of the sleeve (407) is welded with the mold (408).

6. The apparatus for molding carbon powder according to claim 2, wherein: the air cylinder (402) and the main shaft (405) are superposed on the projection of the inner side wall of the forming chamber (401), and one end, close to the forming chamber (401), of the upper surface of the machine base (1) is provided with a groove matched with the die (408).