CN210820249U - Automatic production system for water stabilizing material - Google Patents

Automatic production system for water stabilizing material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210820249U
CN210820249U CN201920820319.7U CN201920820319U CN210820249U CN 210820249 U CN210820249 U CN 210820249U CN 201920820319 U CN201920820319 U CN 201920820319U CN 210820249 U CN210820249 U CN 210820249U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
temporary storage
stirring mechanism
water stabilizing
feeding mechanism
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CN201920820319.7U
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Inventor
吕思忠
李志�
吕彬
刘东美
孙怀波
于恩华
林树明
邢锋锋
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Hangzhou Bay Green Maintenance Jiaxing Co ltd
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Shandong Luqiao Group Jiaxing Hangzhou Bay Green Maintenance Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic production system for water stabilizing materials, which comprises a stock bin, a feeding mechanism, a mixing station and a dust removal system; the mixing station comprises a frame, a water stabilizing and feeding mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a new aggregate temporary storage mechanism and a new aggregate feeding mechanism; the stirring mechanism comprises a primary stirring mechanism and a secondary stirring mechanism, the primary stirring mechanism and the secondary stirring mechanism are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the vertical direction, and a discharge hole of the primary stirring mechanism is communicated with a feed hole of the secondary stirring mechanism; the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism vertically lifts the water stabilizing material to a discharge port of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism, and the discharge port of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism is communicated with a feed port of the primary stirring mechanism; the new material collecting and feeding mechanism is communicated with the discharge hole of the new material collecting and temporary storage mechanism, the discharge hole of the new material collecting and feeding mechanism is communicated with the feed hole of the primary stirring mechanism, the new material collecting and feeding mechanism vertically lifts new materials in the new material collecting and temporary storage mechanism to the discharge hole of the new material collecting and temporary storage mechanism, the land utilization rate is greatly improved, the reliability and the design quality of the modularized material collecting and temporary storage mechanism can be improved, and the environment protection is facilitated.

Description

Automatic production system for water stabilizing material
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of stabilized soil mixing equipment, specifically speaking relates to a steady material automatic production system of water.
Background
The water-stable mixing station is a large-scale machine specially used for mixing water-stable materials in industrial construction. The water stabilizing material is cement, flyash, graded broken stone, stabilized soil layer material, etc.
The water-stable mixing station has the characteristics of durability, less failure outage rate, continuous high-speed operation and low price. It is mainly used for continuous production and mixing work of building gravel stable layers of high-grade highways, urban and rural roads, airport runways, railways and the like. The multifunctional water-stabilizing mixing station is a mixing equipment for continuously producing roadbed stabilizing layer material.
The application number is CN 201220614085.9's a mixing equipment at steady mixing station of water, it includes the storage hopper to disclose the mixing equipment, first conveyer belt, first cement silo and first churn, the storage hopper sets up the top at first conveyer belt, first cement silo sets up the top at first churn, the discharge end of first conveyer belt sets up on the jar mouth of first churn, be provided with the second conveyer belt below the discharge gate of first churn, the discharge end of second conveyer belt sets up on the jar mouth of second churn, be provided with the third conveyer belt below the discharge gate of second churn, the discharge gate of third conveyer belt sets up the top at skip (9), its even production efficiency of compounding advantage is high, the workability of compounding has greatly improved, the job stabilization is reliable, the shock-resistant vibration, anti-overload capacity is strong, long service life, but it is equally with the current steady station of water, Cold regeneration also has some disadvantages: 1. the land utilization rate is greatly reduced by the factors of dispersed distribution of host equipment, overlong belt conveying devices and the like, the principle of intensive land utilization is violated, and the comprehensive benefits produced in unit land area are reduced. 2. And the distribution of the host equipment is not favorable for site planning, so that the packaging cost of the water stabilization station is increased. 3. The finished belt is easy to be stuck, and the problem of more serious adhesion in cold mixing and regeneration cannot be solved, so that the belt is not beneficial to environmental protection and sustainable development.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a steady material automatic production system of water, it is not concentrated for solving the steady station equipment dispersion of present water, and the pollution problem is carried out modularization, three-dimensional transformation to the steady station of traditional water, and it is too big to solve land area occupation, and the polluted environment is unfavorable for the encapsulation, and the place ground plans the scheduling problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the purpose of the utility model is to realize like this:
an automatic production system for water stabilizing materials comprises a stock bin, a feeding mechanism, a mixing station and a dust removal system;
the mixing station comprises a frame, a water stabilizing and feeding mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a new aggregate temporary storage mechanism and a new aggregate temporary storage mechanism
A material collecting and feeding mechanism;
the stirring mechanism comprises a primary stirring mechanism and a secondary stirring mechanism, the primary stirring mechanism and the secondary stirring mechanism are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the vertical direction, and a discharge hole of the primary stirring mechanism is communicated with a feed hole of the secondary stirring mechanism;
the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism vertically lifts the water stabilizing material to a discharge hole of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism, and the discharge hole of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism is communicated with a feed hole of the primary stirring mechanism;
the new aggregate feeding mechanism is communicated with the discharge hole of the new aggregate temporary storage mechanism, the discharge hole of the new aggregate feeding mechanism is communicated with the feed hole of the primary stirring mechanism, and the new aggregate feeding mechanism vertically lifts new aggregates in the new aggregate temporary storage mechanism to the discharge hole of the new aggregate feeding mechanism.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: still including being located the midway storehouse of rabbling mechanism top, the discharge gate of the feeding mechanism that newly gathers materials and the feed inlet in midway storehouse intercommunication, the feed mechanism that weighs has between the discharge gate in midway storehouse and the feed inlet of a rabbling mechanism, the feed mechanism that weighs ration will newly gather materials and send into the feed inlet of a rabbling mechanism.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: and a mixture temporary storage mechanism is arranged below the secondary stirring mechanism, and a discharge hole of the secondary stirring mechanism is communicated with a feed hole of the mixture temporary storage mechanism.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: and a transfer trolley material receiving channel is arranged below the mixture temporary storage mechanism.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the mixture temporary storage mechanism comprises a temporary storage trough, the bottom of the temporary storage trough is conical, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the temporary storage trough, a discharge valve is installed on the discharge hole, and the discharge valve is selectively opened.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the bottom that once rabbling mechanism is located under its feed inlet has a bin outlet, have a blanking entry directly over its discharge gate of secondary rabbling mechanism, the bin outlet with blanking entry alternative intercommunication.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the discharge hole of the primary stirring mechanism is opposite to the feed inlet of the secondary stirring mechanism in the vertical direction, and the discharge hole is opposite to the blanking inlet in the vertical direction.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the feeding mechanism comprises
A collection chamber;
at least two feeding lines, wherein the outlet of each feeding line is communicated with the collecting cabin through a communication passage;
the switching device comprises a switching baffle and a driving mechanism, wherein the switching baffle is positioned in the collecting cabin, the driving mechanism forces the switching baffle to rotate, and the switching baffle can rotate to selectively separate the communicating passage.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the feeding line comprises a plurality of belt conveyors, a dust cover and a pipeline for communicating the dust cover with a dust removal device, wherein the blanking outlet end of the previous belt conveyor is positioned above the blanking inlet end of the next belt conveyor to form a combination point; the dust cover comprises a first dust cover covering the outer part of the belt conveyor and a second dust cover covering the outer part of the joint; the first dust cover extends along the length direction of the belt conveyor; the dust removal device is provided with a dust discharge port, the first dust cover or the second dust cover is provided with a dust discharge port, the dust discharge port is positioned above the dust discharge port and communicated with the dust discharge port through a vertical pipeline, the dust discharge port is positioned right above the belt conveyor, the dust discharge port is connected with a discharge valve in series in a pipeline of the dust discharge port, the discharge valve is opened intermittently, and after the discharge valve is opened, the dust discharge port is communicated with the dust discharge port.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: and a dust collection cover is arranged outside the frame and communicated with a dust removal device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is:
1. the land utilization rate is greatly improved.
2. The modularization can improve the reliability and the design quality of the equipment.
3. The problem of pollution of the finished product belt in the production process and the problem of dust pollution are thoroughly solved, and the environment protection is facilitated.
4. Is beneficial to site planning and can produce cold regeneration.
5. The equipment packaging is facilitated, and the overall attractiveness is improved.
6. The raw materials pay-off of realization different feed bins that can convenient and fast switches over, when the mix volume to the steady material mix device of water increases, a pay-off line often is difficult to satisfy its feed demand, and the switching baffle in the device of this application so can not all form the wall to two intercommunication passageways to two pay-off lines are simultaneously to collecting the in-cabin pay-off, satisfy its consumption.
7. The belt conveyor and the joint point thereof can be protected, and the problem that dust is easy to diffuse due to the original open structure is prevented; the dust cover is communicated with the dust removal device through a pipeline, negative pressure is formed in the dust cover through the fan, dust is further prevented from diffusing to the outside, the dust is adsorbed and purified through the dust removal device, and the influence on surrounding air and environment is avoided; the stone powder which is recovered and leaked in the air directly falls into the belt conveyor, so that the modification workload of the existing equipment is greatly reduced on the basis of realizing the recovery and reutilization of dust, no new conveying equipment is required to be added, and the equipment investment and the modification difficulty are reduced; furthermore, the direct fall of the dust to the belt conveyor reduces the problem of increased energy consumption caused by the addition of equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the feeding mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of the switching mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a second structure diagram of the switching mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a third structural schematic diagram of the switching mechanism.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the dust removing system.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a dust cover construction.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step, based on the given embodiments, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated.
An automatic production system for water stabilizing materials comprises a storage bin 1400, a feeding mechanism 1200, a mixing station and a dust removal device 1300;
and the storage bin 1400 is used for storing water to stably mix the raw materials.
The mixing station comprises a frame 1000, a water stabilizing and feeding mechanism 100, a stirring mechanism 600, a new aggregate temporary storage mechanism 200 and a new aggregate feeding mechanism 300;
the stirring mechanism 600 comprises a primary stirring mechanism 610 and a secondary stirring mechanism 620, the primary stirring mechanism 610 and the secondary stirring mechanism 620 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the vertical direction, and a discharge hole 612 of the primary stirring mechanism is communicated with a feed hole 621 of the secondary stirring mechanism;
specifically, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the primary stirring mechanism 610 and the secondary stirring mechanism 620 have the same structure, and are both in the prior art, and the structure thereof includes a stirring cylinder support, a stirring cylinder pan body, a stirring system installed and configured in the stirring cylinder pan body, and a power system installed and configured on the stirring cylinder support and located outside the pan body, and the power system outputs stirring power to the stirring system; the power system comprises two motors, a speed reducer and a synchronous transmission gear, wherein the speed reducer is connected with the two motors respectively; the mixing system comprises a mixing cylinder pot body, and a stirrer which is arranged in the pot body in parallel and consists of a mixing shaft, a mixing arm and a mixing blade; the method is characterized in that: the stirring cylinder pot body is of a W-shaped structure, the length of the stirring cylinder pot body is set to be 4.1-4.5 meters, the width of the stirring cylinder pot body is set to be 1.6-1.8 meters, a wear-resistant cast iron lining plate with the thickness of 180 mm-220 mm is arranged on the inner wall of the pot body at the position of a stirring area, and a stirrer consisting of a stirring shaft, a stirring arm and a blade which are correspondingly matched is arranged in the stirring cylinder pot body according to the structural size of the stirring cylinder pot body; a motor and a speed reducer in the power system are connected through a coupler, the speed reducer is connected with a synchronous transmission gear through a coupler, and the details are shown in a stirring cylinder for a water-stable mixing building with the application number of CN 201220215618.6.
The water stabilizing material feeding mechanism 100 vertically lifts the water stabilizing material to the discharge hole 120 of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism, and the discharge hole of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism is communicated with the feeding hole 611 of the primary stirring mechanism;
the new aggregate feeding mechanism 300 is communicated with the discharge port 220 of the new aggregate temporary storage mechanism, the discharge port 320 of the new aggregate feeding mechanism is communicated with the feed port 611 of the primary stirring mechanism, and the new aggregate feeding mechanism 300 vertically lifts the new aggregates in the new aggregate temporary storage mechanism 200 to the discharge port 320 thereof.
Preferably, the water-stabilizing material feeding mechanism is a lifting machine, the lifting machine is large mechanical equipment for conveying by changing potential energy, the preferred lifting machine in the embodiment is a bucket type lifting machine, the bucket type lifting machine is conveying equipment for vertically lifting materials, the bucket type lifting machine is a continuous conveying machine for vertically lifting materials by utilizing a series of hoppers uniformly and fixedly connected to an endless traction member, and the bucket type lifting machine is used for vertically or nearly vertically conveying bulk materials upwards by utilizing a series of hoppers fixedly connected to a traction chain or an adhesive tape. The traditional belt conveying is changed into a bucket elevator, so that the pollution of dust in the water stabilizing material to the atmosphere is avoided, and the problem of belt pollution of the finished product material is thoroughly solved.
Of course, the new aggregate feeding mechanism 300 may be implemented by using the same device as the water stabilizing feeding mechanism to vertically lift the new aggregate to the discharge port 320.
Furthermore, in order to make the proportion in the produced mixture meet the set requirement and ensure the stable quality of the mixture, the embodiment further comprises a midway bin 400 positioned above the primary stirring mechanism 610, the discharge port 320 of the new aggregate feeding mechanism extends into the midway bin 400, so that the new aggregate can directly enter the midway bin 400 through the discharge port 320, and in order to ensure the constant supply amount of the new aggregate entering the primary stirring mechanism 610, the weighing and feeding mechanism 500 is arranged between the discharge port of the midway bin 400 and the feed port 611 of the primary stirring mechanism, and the weighing and feeding mechanism 500 quantitatively feeds the new aggregate into the feed port 611 of the primary stirring mechanism.
The midway bin 400 is provided with a funnel-shaped blanking port 410, a midway blanking valve 420 is installed on the blanking port 410, and new aggregate in the midway bin can fall to the weighing and feeding mechanism 500 after the midway blanking valve 420 is opened.
Midway blanking valve 420 is prior art, can be the slide valve, and of course can be other valves or devices that can be used for the opening effect of particulate matter transport among the prior art.
The weighing and feeding mechanism 500 is a prior art, and can adopt a spiral weighing and feeding machine for continuously conveying, dynamically metering and controlling feeding various powdery and bulk materials; certainly, a water-stable mixing machine weighing system with application number CN201820447913.1 can also be adopted, which comprises a cement bin (equivalent to a new aggregate temporary storage mechanism in the present application), a conveying pipe (equivalent to a new aggregate feeding mechanism in the present application), a midway bin, a stirring pot (stirring mechanism in the present application) and a control subsystem, wherein the midway bin is regulated by the control subsystem to input and/or output cement so as to ensure that the midway bin is not broken and overloaded; the control subsystem includes: at least four groups of pressure sensors are arranged on the corners of the midway bin; the first executing piece is communicated between the cement bin and the midway bin; the second executing piece is communicated between the midway bin and the stirring pot; and the pressure sensor is in communication connection with the control end, the real-time cement weighing data obtained by the detection of the pressure sensor is compared with the corresponding target cement weighing data, the control end controls the actions of the first executive component and the second executive component, and the discharge port of the second executive component is the discharge port 510 of the weighing and feeding mechanism.
The temporary mixture storage mechanism 700 is arranged below the secondary stirring mechanism 620, and a connection pipe is arranged at the discharge port 622 of the secondary stirring mechanism 620 and extends into the temporary mixture storage mechanism 700.
The temporary mixture storage mechanism 700 comprises a temporary storage tank 710, the bottom of the temporary storage tank 710 is conical, the bottom of the temporary storage tank 710 is provided with a discharge hole 720, the discharge hole 720 is provided with a discharge valve 730, and the discharge valve 730 is selectively opened.
A transfer vehicle receiving channel 800 is arranged below the mixture temporary storage mechanism 700, and the transfer vehicle 900 enters the transfer vehicle receiving channel 800.
The water stabilizing material feeding mechanism 100, the new aggregate temporary storage mechanism 200 and the new aggregate feeding mechanism 300 are respectively vertically arranged and close to the side edge of the stirring mechanism 600, so that a three-dimensional structure is formed, and the problems that the occupied area of land is too large, the packaging is not facilitated, the planning of the land is performed and the like are solved.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the fresh aggregate temporary storage mechanism 200 has a cylindrical temporary storage tank 210, the temporary storage tank has a funnel-shaped fresh aggregate discharge port 220, a fresh aggregate discharge valve 230 is installed at the fresh aggregate discharge port 220, and the lower end of the fresh aggregate discharge valve 230 is communicated with the feed port 310 of the fresh aggregate feeding mechanism through a fresh aggregate transfer mechanism 240, so that after the fresh aggregate discharge valve 230 is opened, the fresh aggregate in the temporary storage tank 210 falls to the fresh aggregate transfer mechanism 240, and is transferred to the feed port 310 of the fresh aggregate feeding mechanism through the fresh aggregate transfer mechanism 240.
It should be noted that the new aggregate transfer mechanism 240 is a conventional device, and may be a screw conveyor, or may be another device capable of performing the functions of the present application.
It should be noted that the new aggregate discharge valve 230 is the prior art, and valve components such as a gate valve and the like can be adopted.
Further, in the dust that produces is scattered to ambient air or environment for better solution transport and mix in-process, this implementation has a dust cage at frame 1000 externally mounted, and the dust cage intercommunication has dust collector, produces the negative pressure in making the dust cage through dust collector to prevent that the dust from to the dust cage outside diffusion.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the midway bin 400, the weighing and feeding mechanism 500, the primary stirring mechanism 610, the secondary stirring mechanism 620, the temporary mixture storage mechanism 700 and the receiving channel 800 of the transfer vehicle are arranged from top to bottom in a vertical direction and are all fixedly connected with the frame 1000, and the reliability and the design quality of the equipment can be improved by the modular structural design. Further, in order to improve the flexibility of the stirring mechanism when the device fails or needs to be maintained, in this embodiment, the bottom of the primary stirring mechanism 610 located right below the feeding hole 611 is provided with a discharging hole 631, the discharge hole 622 of the secondary stirring mechanism 620 is provided with a blanking inlet 632, and the discharging hole 631 and the blanking inlet 632 are directly selectively communicated through the communication mechanism 630.
The discharge port 612 of the primary stirring mechanism is vertically opposite to the feed port 621 of the secondary stirring mechanism, and the discharge port 631 is vertically opposite to the blanking inlet 632.
Specifically, the communicating mechanism 630 includes a blanking pipe communicating the discharge port 631 with the blanking inlet 632 and a discharge valve located at the discharge port 631, and when the mixture in the primary stirring mechanism 610 needs to be emptied for failure or maintenance, the discharge valve is opened to directly discharge the mixture entering from the feed port 611 into the secondary stirring mechanism 620; since the discharge port 622 of the secondary stirring mechanism 620 is vertically opposite to the blanking inlet 632, the fallen mixture can directly fall into the mixture temporary storage mechanism 500.
This allows the mixture in the primary stirring mechanism 610 and the secondary stirring mechanism 620 to be discharged, thereby providing a working space for maintenance or reducing the load on the stirring mechanisms.
Further, in order to facilitate the up-and-down inspection or debugging of the whole device, the rack 1000 is further provided with a stair 1100 in this embodiment;
specifically, the rack 1000 is divided into five layers in the vertical direction, the transfer trolley material receiving channel 800 is located in one layer, the mixture temporary storage mechanism 700 is located in two layers, the secondary stirring mechanism 620 is located in three layers, the primary stirring mechanism 610 is located in four layers, the midway bin 400 and the weighing and feeding mechanism 500 are located in five layers, and the stairs 1100 on each layer are arranged in a staggered mode and fixedly connected with the rack.
The utility model discloses specific theory of operation does:
firstly, the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism 100 vertically lifts the water stabilizing material at the feeding hole 110 to the discharging hole 120, and then enters the primary stirring mechanism 610; the new aggregate feeding mechanism 300 vertically lifts the new aggregates in the new aggregate temporary storage mechanism 200 to the discharge port 320, then the new aggregates enter the midway bin 400, the new aggregates in the midway bin can fall to the weighing and feeding mechanism 500 after the midway blanking valve 420 is opened, and the weighing and feeding mechanism 500 quantitatively feeds the new aggregates into the primary stirring mechanism 610 according to the set proportion;
then, the stirrer of the primary stirring mechanism 610 rotates to stir and mix the water stabilizing material and the new aggregate to form a primary mixture, meanwhile, under the action of the stirrer, the primary mixture moves from the feeding port 611 of the primary stirring mechanism 610 to the discharging port 612, then falls into the secondary stirring mechanism from the feeding port 621 of the secondary stirring mechanism 620, and is continuously stirred to form a uniformly mixed secondary mixture, and similarly, the secondary mixture moves to the discharging port 622 of the secondary stirring mechanism and falls into the temporary mixture storage mechanism 700;
finally, the transfer trolley 900 enters the transfer trolley material receiving channel 800, the emptying valve 730 is opened, the secondary mixture in the temporary storage tank falls into the carriage of the transfer trolley 900 under the action of gravity, after the carriage is full, the emptying valve 730 is closed, the transfer trolley 900 moves out of the transfer trolley material receiving channel 800, and the next transfer trolley material is received.
Further, referring to fig. 3-4, the feeding mechanism 1200 is used for conveying the water stabilizing material in the storage bin 1400 to the mixing station, specifically, the outlet 1240 of the feeding mechanism 1200 is communicated with the inlet 110 of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism 100, so as to continuously convey the water stabilizing material in the storage bin 1400 to the inlet 110 of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism 100, and the feeding mechanism 1200 includes
The collecting chamber 1210 comprises a collecting cavity 1211 and a collecting cavity 1212 positioned at the bottom of the collecting cavity 1211, wherein the outlet at the bottom of the collecting cavity 1212 is communicated with the inlet of the water stabilizing and material mixing device through a conveying mechanism;
a feeding line 1220 including a first feeding line 1221 and a second feeding line 1222 in this embodiment, wherein outlets of the first feeding line 1221 and the second feeding line 1222 are respectively communicated with the collecting cavity 1211 through a first communication passage 12211a and a second communication passage 12221 a;
referring to fig. 4, the switching device 1230 includes a switching flap 1234a and a driving mechanism, the switching flap 1234a is located in the collecting chamber 1211, and the driving mechanism forces the switching flap 1234a to rotate, and the rotation of the switching flap 1234a selectively blocks the first communicating path 12211a or the second communicating path 12221 a; of course, it is also possible to rotate to the idle position, in which the first communication passage 12211a or the second communication passage 12221a is in a state of communication with the collecting chamber 1211; the driving mechanism comprises a motor 1231, a speed reducer 1232 and a rotating shaft 1233a, wherein the power output end of the motor 1231 is connected with the power input end of the speed reducer 1232, and the power output end of the speed reducer 1232 is connected with the rotating shaft 1233 a.
One end of the switching baffle 1234a is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1233a, and the motor 1231 can transmit power to the rotating shaft 1233a through the speed reduction and torque increase of the speed reducer 1232, so that the rotating shaft 1233a can drive the switching baffle 1234a to rotate around the rotating shaft 1233 a.
Preferably, the first communicating passage 12211a or the second communicating passage 12221a is located at two sides of the switching flapper 1234a, so that the first communicating passage 12211a or the second communicating passage 12221a can be selectively closed by only driving the switching flapper 1234a to rotate around the rotation shaft in a forward and reverse direction, or can be rotated to an idle position, so that the first communicating passage 12211a or the second communicating passage 12221a are all communicated with the collecting chamber 1211, the angle of rotation of the switching flapper 1234a can be calculated by detecting the number of rotations of the servo motor and the reduction ratio of the reducer 1232 by using the motor 1231 as a servo motor, and the position of the switching flapper 1234a is determined by the angle of rotation of the switching flapper 1234 a.
Further preferably, the rotating shaft 1233a and the switching baffle 1234a are vertically disposed, and an axis of the rotating shaft 1233a is parallel to a working surface of the switching baffle 1234 a.
The specific working principle is as follows:
assuming that the first conveying line 12211a is driven to feed the collection chamber 1210 in a normal state, the switching flapper 1234a rotates toward the second communication path 12221a to close the outlet of the first conveying line 12211a to block the second communication path 12221a, and only the first conveying line 1221a can feed the collection chamber 1210;
when the raw materials need to be switched, the control motor 1231 drives the switching baffle 1234a to rotate towards the first communicating passage 12211a to partition the first communicating passage 12211a, and at this time, only the second conveying line 1222a can feed materials like the collecting cabin 1210, so that the switching of the feeding lines is realized;
in addition, the motor 1231 drives the switching baffle 1234a to rotate to a neutral position (i.e., an idle position), and at this time, the first communication passage 12211a and the second communication passage 12221a are both communicated with the collecting chamber 1210, so that two feeding lines can feed materials simultaneously.
Preferably, the switching damper is circular or rectangular.
Referring to fig. 5, another structure of the switching device of the present embodiment is shown: the difference from the first structure is that: the first conveying line 21b and the second conveying line 22b are not arranged in parallel, but have included angles on their axes; then, along with the embodiment, it is only necessary to calculate the number of rotation turns of the motor 31 by the actual rotation angle of the switching baffle 34b and the rotating shaft 33b, so as to set the number of turns in the motor 31 in the controller, and when the actual number of rotation turns is reached, the motor is stopped, and the controller considers that the switching baffle is in place, so as to selectively separate and communicate the first communicating path 211b and the second communicating path 221b, where the controller is preferably a PLC and a servo driver, and the control method thereof is the prior art and does not belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 6, there is shown still another structure of the switching device of the present embodiment: the difference from the first and second structures is that: the rotating shaft 33c is horizontally arranged, the axis of the rotating shaft 33c is perpendicular to the working surface of the switching baffle 34c, so that the rotating shaft 33c drives the switching baffle 34c to rotate along the vertical surface, and in the same way, the first communicating passage 211c and the second communicating passage 221c are selectively separated or both are communicated with the collecting cavity 11.
In order to solve the problem that the surrounding environment is damaged by dust scattering caused by dust raised in the feeding process of the feeding mechanism and the mixing process of the mixing station, the dust removing system 1300 is further included in the embodiment; referring to fig. 7, the feeding mechanism 1200 includes a plurality of belt conveyors 1320, the belt conveyors 1320 carry the stone dust out of the material compartment 1400, and in order to achieve the required conveying height and length, in this embodiment, the discharging outlet end of the previous belt conveyor 1321 is located above the discharging inlet end of the next belt conveyor 1322 to form a joint 1361, which includes a dust removing device 1350, a dust cover, and a pipeline 1340 connecting the dust cover and the dust removing device 1350.
The dust covers include a first dust cover 1330 covering the outside of the belt conveyor 1320 and a second dust cover 1360 covering the outside of the joint 1361; preferably, the first dust cover 1330 extends lengthwise along the belt conveyor 1320.
The dust extraction system 1300 has a dust exhaust 1351, and the first 1330 or second 1360 dust cover has a dust discharge 1362; in this embodiment, it is preferable that the dust discharge opening 1362 is located on the second dust cover 136, the dust discharge opening 1351 is located above the dust discharge opening 1362 and is communicated with the dust discharge opening 1362 through a vertical pipeline, the dust discharge opening 1362 is located directly above the second belt conveyor 1322, a discharge valve 1352 is connected in series in the pipelines of the dust discharge opening 1351 and the dust discharge opening 1362, the discharge valve 1352 is opened intermittently, the dust discharge opening 1351 is communicated with the dust discharge opening 1362 after being opened, and dust collected in the dust removing apparatus falls down under the action of gravity to fall onto the second belt conveyor 1322, and is then conveyed to the junction 1361 by the second belt conveyor and is discharged from the outlet 13621 at the junction 1361.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, the dust collector 1350 is preferably a pulse bag type dust collector, and the dust hopper of the pulse bag type dust collector can be connected to the dust outlet 1351.
Specifically, in the preferred embodiment, the dust collector 1350 is a pulse bag type dust collector, which is a prior art, dust-containing gas enters the filter chamber from the dust hopper (or the lower part of the dust hopper is opened by a flange), coarse particles directly fall into the dust hopper or the dust bin, the dust gas is filtered by the filter bag, dust is retained on the surface of the filter bag, clean gas enters the air purifying chamber through the bag opening and is discharged into the atmosphere by the fan, when the dust on the surface of the filter bag is continuously increased to cause the resistance of the equipment to rise to a set value, the time relay (or the micro differential pressure controller) outputs a signal, the program control instrument starts to work, the pulse valves are opened one by one to enable compressed air to blow and clean the filter bag through the nozzle, so that the filter bag expands suddenly, under the action of reverse airflow, dust attached to the surface of the filter bag quickly separates from the filter bag and falls into the dust hopper, the dust is discharged by the discharge valve 1352, and after blowing and dust removal of all the filter bags are finished, the dust remover returns to normal operation. The dust removing device has the advantages of strong dust removing capability, high dust removing efficiency, low emission concentration, small air leakage rate, less energy consumption, less steel consumption, small occupied area, stable and reliable operation and good economic benefit.
Further, in order to realize the recycling of the stone powder, a discharge valve 1352 at the bottom of an ash hopper of the pulse bag type dust collector is opened intermittently; after the dust hopper is opened, dust in the dust hopper falls onto a second conveying mechanism 1322 below the dust hopper through the dust discharge port, the dust discharge port and the pipeline under the action of gravity, is conveyed by the second conveying mechanism 1322 and is discharged from an outlet 13621 at a combination point 1361; compared with the method that the dust is conveyed to the stone dust tank through the conveying device or the hoister, the method has the advantages that the original conveying equipment is utilized, the modification workload of the existing equipment is greatly reduced on the basis of realizing dust recycling, new conveying equipment does not need to be added, and the equipment investment and the modification difficulty are reduced; furthermore, the direct fall of the dust to the belt conveyor reduces the problem of increased energy consumption caused by the addition of equipment.
It should be noted that the outlet 13621 at the junction 1361 may be a part of one conveyor line in the feeding mechanism, and one conveyor line may be composed of at least one of the modules, and the conveyor mechanism is communicated with the inlet of another module through the outlet 13621; it may of course also be connected to the communication channel of the switching assembly.
Further, referring to fig. 8, to facilitate installation and maintenance of the belt conveyor, a first dust cover 1330 is removably attached to the belt conveyor 1320 and covers a conveyor belt 13211 of the belt conveyor.
In this embodiment, the first dust cover is U-shaped in cross-section with two linear edges 1332 removably attached to the belt conveyor 1320 by a connector 13213.
Specifically, connecting piece 13213 contains right angle connecting piece 132131 and elastic clamping piece 132132, and connecting plate 132121 extends outwards to the symmetry in frame 13212 both sides of belt conveyor 1320, and a right-angle side of right angle connecting piece 132131 is connected the back with the straight line limit 1332 of first dust cover, and rethread elastic clamping piece 132132 presss from both sides the tight location with connecting plate 132121 with the another side of right angle connecting piece, and such connection structure installation is fixed simple and convenient, and it is convenient to dismantle simultaneously, only need tear off elastic clamping piece 132132 and can dismantle.
Preferably, in order to provide stable and great air current for each dust cover in the whole dust collector, the pipe diameter that sets for the pipeline to be close to the dust collector side in this embodiment is greater than the pipe diameter of distal end, can guarantee like this that each pipeline all has stable and sufficient air current flow at the in-process of removing dust, makes first dust cover and second dust cover can both form good negative pressure and adsorption affinity, promotes dust removal effect.
In addition, it all is located the outermost frame of frame 1000, the dust cage sets up in the outermost frame of frame 1000, water steady material feeding mechanism 100, new temporary storage mechanism 200 that gathers materials, new feeding mechanism 300 that gathers materials all have the shell and form the enclosed state, so the dust is difficult to spill or seldom spill, so with three fixed mounting in the outside of frame 1000, preferably, the dust cage passes through the pipeline and communicates with dust collector 1350, make through dust collector 1350 and form the negative pressure environment in the dust cage, thereby prevent that the dust in the dust cage from outwards waving, the volume and the area of dust cage have been reduced when guaranteeing to reduce the dust diffusion, reduce cost improves dust collector's dust removal effect simultaneously, in addition, do benefit to its equipment package of traditional mix station and improve holistic pleasing to the eye degree.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a steady material automatic production system of water which characterized in that: comprises a storage bin, a feeding mechanism, a mixing station and a dust removal system;
the mixing station comprises a frame, a water stabilizing and feeding mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a new aggregate temporary storage mechanism and a new aggregate feeding mechanism;
the stirring mechanism comprises a primary stirring mechanism and a secondary stirring mechanism, the primary stirring mechanism and the secondary stirring mechanism are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the vertical direction, and a discharge hole of the primary stirring mechanism is communicated with a feed hole of the secondary stirring mechanism;
the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism vertically lifts the water stabilizing material to a discharge hole of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism, and the discharge hole of the water stabilizing material feeding mechanism is communicated with a feed hole of the primary stirring mechanism;
the new aggregate feeding mechanism is communicated with the discharge hole of the new aggregate temporary storage mechanism, the discharge hole of the new aggregate feeding mechanism is communicated with the feed hole of the primary stirring mechanism, and the new aggregate feeding mechanism vertically lifts new aggregates in the new aggregate temporary storage mechanism to the discharge hole of the new aggregate feeding mechanism.
2. The automatic production system of the water stabilizing material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including being located the midway storehouse of rabbling mechanism top, the discharge gate of the feeding mechanism that newly gathers materials and the feed inlet in midway storehouse intercommunication, the feed mechanism that weighs has between the discharge gate in midway storehouse and the feed inlet of a rabbling mechanism, the feed mechanism that weighs ration will newly gather materials and send into the feed inlet of a rabbling mechanism.
3. The automatic production system of the water stabilizing material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a mixture temporary storage mechanism is arranged below the secondary stirring mechanism, and a discharge hole of the secondary stirring mechanism is communicated with a feed hole of the mixture temporary storage mechanism.
4. The automatic production system of the water stabilizing material as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a transfer trolley material receiving channel is arranged below the mixture temporary storage mechanism.
5. The automatic production system of the water stabilizing material as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the mixture temporary storage mechanism comprises a temporary storage trough, the bottom of the temporary storage trough is conical, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the temporary storage trough, a discharge valve is installed on the discharge hole, and the discharge valve is selectively opened.
6. The automatic production system of the water stabilizing material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom that once rabbling mechanism is located under its feed inlet has a bin outlet, have a blanking entry directly over its discharge gate of secondary rabbling mechanism, the bin outlet with blanking entry alternative intercommunication.
7. The automatic production system of the water stabilizing material as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the discharge hole of the primary stirring mechanism is opposite to the feed inlet of the secondary stirring mechanism in the vertical direction, and the discharge hole is opposite to the blanking inlet in the vertical direction.
8. The automatic production system of the water stabilizing material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises
A collection chamber;
at least two feeding lines, wherein the outlet of each feeding line is communicated with the collecting cabin through a communication passage;
the switching device comprises a switching baffle and a driving mechanism, wherein the switching baffle is positioned in the collecting cabin, the driving mechanism forces the switching baffle to rotate, and the switching baffle can rotate to selectively separate the communicating passage.
9. The automatic production system of the water stabilizing material as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the feeding line comprises a plurality of belt conveyors, a dust cover and a pipeline for communicating the dust cover with a dust removal device, wherein the blanking outlet end of the previous belt conveyor is positioned above the blanking inlet end of the next belt conveyor to form a combination point; the dust cover comprises a first dust cover covering the outer part of the belt conveyor and a second dust cover covering the outer part of the joint; the first dust cover extends along the length direction of the belt conveyor; the dust removal device is provided with a dust discharge port, the first dust cover or the second dust cover is provided with a dust discharge port, the dust discharge port is positioned above the dust discharge port and communicated with the dust discharge port through a vertical pipeline, the dust discharge port is positioned right above the belt conveyor, the dust discharge port is connected with a discharge valve in series in a pipeline of the dust discharge port, the discharge valve is opened intermittently, and after the discharge valve is opened, the dust discharge port is communicated with the dust discharge port.
10. The automatic production system of the water stabilizing material as claimed in claim 9, wherein: and a dust collection cover is arranged outside the frame and communicated with a dust removal device.
CN201920820319.7U 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Automatic production system for water stabilizing material Active CN210820249U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110103343A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-09 山东省路桥集团嘉兴杭州湾绿色养护有限公司 A kind of water surely expects Automatic Production System

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110103343A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-09 山东省路桥集团嘉兴杭州湾绿色养护有限公司 A kind of water surely expects Automatic Production System

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Address after: 314200 No. 68, Zhaoting Road, gangang District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Hangzhou Bay green maintenance (Jiaxing) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: West Half, 5th Floor, Boyuan Building, No. 6 Dongfang Avenue, Jiaxing Port District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province 314000

Patentee before: SHANDONG LUQIAO GROUP JIAXING HANGZHOU BAY GREEN MAINTENANCE Co.,Ltd.