CN210808497U

CN210808497U - Melon is grown seedlings and is planted equipment with light filling

Info

Publication number: CN210808497U
Application number: CN201921503819.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张焕欣; 朱方红; 李国权; 曹娜; 杨惠栋
Original assignee: Horticultural Research Institute Jiangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Horticultural Research Institute Jiangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-09-10
Filing date: 2019-09-10
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the light filling is planted, especially, for a melon is grown seedlings and plants equipment with light filling, including planting the case, it has a plurality of light filling lamps to plant incasement chamber top fixed mounting, it is equipped with first pivot to plant the incasement, first pivot one end is rotated and is connected with the bearing, and bearing lateral wall and the inner wall fixed connection who plants the case, every group be equipped with the groove of growing seedlings between the erection column, be equipped with the second pivot in the ventilation column, second pivot one end fixedly connected with fan, and the second pivot other end and from driving wheel fixed connection, the cover is equipped with the belt between driving wheel and the action wheel, terminal surface fixed mounting has the mounting bracket under the planting case. The utility model discloses a set up first pivot, seedling growing groove and fan, can make the melon seedling receive even illumination, can carry out quick effectual heat dissipation to the light filling planting equipment simultaneously, be favorable to the cultivation of robust, neat unanimous melon seedling, improve the quality of melon production of growing seedlings.

Description

Melon is grown seedlings and is planted equipment with light filling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the light filling, specifically is a melon is grown seedlings and is planted equipment with light filling.

Background

At present, in the process of cultivating melon seedlings, light supplementing operation needs to be carried out on the seedlings, light plays a role in regulating and controlling photosynthesis, growth and development, morphogenesis, substance metabolism and the like of plants, and the light supplementing operation is carried out during seedling cultivation, so that the illumination hours can be increased, the spectral distribution can be improved, and the growth of the seedlings can be promoted.

Equipment is planted to light filling among the prior art can not carry out even light filling to the seedling, leads to the melon seedling that has to grow badly, and among the prior art, can not carry out good heat dissipation to the equipment is planted to the light filling simultaneously, leads to the high temperature in the equipment is planted to the light filling to influence the normal growth development of seedling.

There are the following problems:

1. at present, equipment is planted to light filling among the prior art, can not carry out even light filling to the melon seedling, lead to some seedling growth dysplasia, lead to the quality degradation of melon seedling.

2. Among the prior art, only dispel the heat to the light filling equipment through the vent, the radiating efficiency is slow, can not effectively dispel the heat, leads to the light filling to plant the high temperature in the equipment, consequently influences the normal growth development of melon seedling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a melon is grown seedlings and is planted equipment with light filling has solved and can not carry out even light filling to the melon seedling and can not carry out good radiating problem to the light filling equipment of planting.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a light supplementing planting device for melon seedling cultivation comprises a planting box, wherein a plurality of light supplementing lamps are fixedly mounted at the top end of an inner cavity of the planting box, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the planting box, one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a bearing, a bearing side wall is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the planting box, the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the planting box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor, four groups of mounting columns are fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, a seedling cultivation groove is arranged between each group of the mounting columns, the seedling cultivation groove is rotatably connected with the mounting columns through a rotating part, two driving wheels are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft and are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, driven wheels are arranged on the upper sides of the two driving wheels, ventilation columns are arranged on one sides of the driven wheels, the ventilation columns are fixedly connected with the side wall of the planting box, second rotating shafts, the utility model discloses a plant cultivation box, including planting the case, the second pivot is rotated and is connected with the dead lever, and the both ends of dead lever all with the inner wall fixed connection who ventilates the post, second pivot one end fixedly connected with fan, and the second pivot other end with from driving wheel fixed connection, the cover is equipped with the belt between driving wheel and the action wheel, terminal surface fixed mounting has the mounting bracket under the planting case, be equipped with humidification mechanism in the mounting bracket.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, humidification mechanism includes the water tank of fixed mounting in the mounting bracket, the water tank up end passes through the drainage tube and plants case fixed connection, water tank one side is equipped with the water pump, and the water pump passes through connecting pipe and water tank fixed connection, water pump one side is equipped with the raceway, raceway one end and water pump fixed connection, the raceway other end runs through plants roof end and fixedly connected with atomizer.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, plant a case side and be equipped with the opening, be equipped with the observation door in the opening, observation door one side is passed through the hinge and is connected with planting the case rotation, and the fixed knot of observation door opposite side fixedly connected with, and fixed mounting has and fixed knot assorted fixed slot on planting the lateral wall of case, fixed mounting has the observation window on the observation door.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, plant the incasement symmetry and be equipped with two guide plates, and the diapire fixed connection of two guide plates and planting case.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, fixed mounting has the dust screen in the ventilation column, the quantity of fan is two, and the rotation direction of two fan blades is opposite.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, fixedly connected with check valve on the raceway.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a melon is grown seedlings and is planted equipment with light filling possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this melon is grown seedlings and plants equipment with light filling, through setting up first pivot and the groove of growing seedlings, first pivot can make the groove of growing seedlings rotate to make the melon seedling receive even illumination, guarantee that the melon seedling growth is more unanimous, be favorable to improving the quality of the melon production of growing seedlings.

2. This melon is grown seedlings and uses light filling planting equipment revolves to opposite fan through setting up two blades, can dispel the heat fast and exchange with the outside air to light filling planting equipment, makes the melon seedling can grow in the environment that suits, is favorable to the cultivation of robust melon seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the planting box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first rotating shaft and the seedling raising tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. planting boxes; 2. a light supplement lamp; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a bearing; 5. a motor; 6. mounting a column; 7. a seedling raising tank; 8. a rotating member; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a belt; 11. a humidifying mechanism; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a water tank; 14. a water pump; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a water delivery pipe; 17. a drainage tube; 18. an atomizing spray head; 19. a one-way valve; 20. a baffle; 21. an observation door; 22. a hinge; 23. a fixing buckle; 24. fixing grooves; 25. an observation window; 26. a ventilation column; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a second rotating shaft; 29. a fan; 30. a driven wheel; 31. a dust screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a light supplementing planting device for melon seedling cultivation comprises a planting box 1, a plurality of light supplementing lamps 2 are fixedly mounted at the top end of an inner cavity of the planting box 1, a first rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the planting box 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected with a bearing 4, the side wall of the bearing 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the planting box 1, the other end of the first rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the planting box 1 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor 5, four groups of mounting columns 6 are fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 3, a seedling cultivation groove 7 is arranged between each group of mounting columns 6, the seedling cultivation groove 7 is rotatably connected with the mounting columns 6 through a rotating member 8, two driving wheels 9 are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft 3, the two driving wheels 9 are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 3, driven wheels 30 are arranged on the upper sides of the two driving wheels 9, ventilation columns 26 are arranged on one sides of the driven wheels 30, the ventilation columns 26 are fixedly, second pivot 28 rotates and is connected with dead lever 27, and the both ends of dead lever 27 all with the inner wall fixed connection of ventilation post 26, 28 one end fixedly connected with fans 29 of second pivot, and the 28 other end of second pivot and follow driving wheel 30 fixed connection, the cover is equipped with belt 10 from between driving wheel 30 and the action wheel 9, end face fixed mounting has mounting bracket 12 under planting case 1, is equipped with humidification mechanism 11 in the mounting bracket 12.

In this embodiment, plant case 1 and cultivate the melon seedling, a plurality of light filling lamps 2 carry out the light filling operation to the melon seedling, bearing 4 can make things convenient for the rotation of first pivot 3, motor 5 can drive the rotation of first pivot 3, erection column 6 is used for installing seedling growing groove 7, it can make seedling growing groove 7 upwards all the time at the pivoted in-process to rotate piece 8, the melon seedling in seedling growing groove 7 can receive even illumination, action wheel 9 can drive from driving wheel 30 through belt 10 and rotate, rotation from driving wheel 30 makes second pivot 28 rotate, thereby make fan 29 rotate, fan 29's rotation can carry out quick effectual heat dissipation to seedling growing equipment, make the melon seedling be in an appropriate growing environment.

Specifically, humidification mechanism 11 includes water tank 13 of fixed mounting in mounting bracket 12, and water tank 13 up end passes through drainage tube 17 and plants 1 fixed connection of case, and water tank 13 one side is equipped with water pump 14, and water pump 14 passes through connecting pipe 15 and water tank 13 fixed connection, and 14 one sides of water pump are equipped with

raceway

16, 16 one ends of raceway and 14 fixed connection of water pump, and 16 other ends of raceway run through and plant 1 top of case and fixedly connected with atomizer 18.

In this embodiment, drainage tube 17 can introduce the water tank 13 with planting remaining rivers in the case 1 in, and the water that water tank 13 stored is used for the growth of melon seedling, and water pump 14 carries atomizer 18 with the water in the water tank 13 through raceway 16, and atomizer 18 makes the melon seedling can receive even irrigation with rivers blowout to be favorable to the growth of melon seedling.

Specifically, planting 1 side of case and being equipped with the opening, be equipped with observation door 21 in the opening, observation door 21 one side is passed through hinge 22 and is connected with planting 1 rotation of case, and observation door 21 opposite side fixedly connected with is fixed detained 23, and fixed mounting have on planting the lateral wall of case 1 with fixed detain 23 assorted fixed slot 24, fixed mounting has observation window 25 on the observation door 21.

In this embodiment, observation window 25 can make things convenient for operating personnel to observe the growth condition of melon seedling, and observation door 21 makes things convenient for operating personnel to operate, need not to open the door of planting case 1, and fixed knot 23 can be fixed observation door 21.

Specifically, plant the interior symmetry of case 1 and be equipped with two guide plates 20, and two guide plates 20 and the diapire fixed connection who plants case 1.

In this embodiment, the guide plate 20 collects the water atomized in the planting box 1 at the bottom of the planting box 1, and collects the water flow to flow into the water tank 13.

Specifically, the dust screen 31 is fixedly installed in the ventilation column 26, the number of the fans 29 is two, and the rotation directions of the blades of the two fans 29 are opposite.

In this embodiment, dust screen 31 can prevent that external dust from getting into, and the blade revolves to opposite fan 29 and can make the air in the equipment is planted to the light filling carry out fast switch with external air, and then dispels the heat to the equipment is planted to the light filling effectively.

Specifically, the water pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a check valve 19.

In this embodiment, the opening and closing of the check valve 19 facilitates the operator to control the opening and closing of the water pipe 16, and further controls the water spraying amount to the melon seedlings, so that the melon seedlings can grow in a proper environment.

The motor 5, the hinge 22, the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 30 in the embodiment are known technologies which are already disclosed and widely applied to daily life.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the process of supplementing light to melon seedlings, firstly, melon seedlings are placed in a seedling growing groove 7, a light supplementing lamp 2 is started, a driving end of a motor 5 drives a first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 3 enables a mounting column 6 and the seedling growing groove 7 to rotate, the seedling growing groove 7 is upward all the time under the action of rotating pieces 8, therefore, the melon seedlings in the seedling growing groove 7 can be supplemented with light uniformly along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 3, meanwhile, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 3 enables a driving wheel 9 to rotate, the driving wheel 9 drives a driven wheel 30 to rotate through a belt 10, the rotation of the driven wheel 30 enables a fan 29 to rotate, the fan 29 enables air in the light supplementing planting equipment to be rapidly and effectively converted with the outside, when the melon seedlings are humidified, a water pump 14 is started, the water pump 14 conveys water in a water tank 13 to an atomizing nozzle 18 through a water conveying pipe 16, and the atomizing nozzle 18 sprays the water, the melon seedlings are humidified to replenish water, and the water condensed in the planting box 1 flows into the water tank 13 through the guide plate 20 and the drainage tube 17.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a melon is grown seedlings and plants equipment with light filling, includes planting case (1), its characterized in that: the planting box is characterized in that a plurality of light supplement lamps (2) are fixedly mounted at the top end of an inner cavity of the planting box (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is arranged in the planting box (1), one end of the first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected with a bearing (4), the side wall of the bearing (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the planting box (1), the other end of the first rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the planting box (1) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor (5), four groups of mounting columns (6) are fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (3), a seedling growing groove (7) is arranged between the mounting columns (6), the seedling growing groove (7) is rotatably connected with the mounting columns (6) through rotating pieces (8), two driving wheels (9) are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft (3), the two driving wheels (9) are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (3), and the upper sides of the driving wheels (9) are respectively provided, from driving wheel (30) one side all be equipped with ventilation post (26), and ventilation post (26) and the lateral wall fixed connection who plants case (1), be equipped with second pivot (28) in ventilation post (26), second pivot (28) rotate and are connected with dead lever (27), and the both ends of dead lever (27) all with the inner wall fixed connection who ventilates post (26), second pivot (28) one end fixedly connected with fan (29), and the second pivot (28) other end with from driving wheel (30) fixed connection, the cover is equipped with belt (10) from between driving wheel (30) and action wheel (9), terminal surface fixed mounting has mounting bracket (12) under planting case (1), be equipped with humidification mechanism (11) in mounting bracket (12).

2. The light supplementing planting device for melon seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: humidification mechanism (11) are including water tank (13) of fixed mounting in mounting bracket (12), water tank (13) up end passes through drainage tube (17) and plants case (1) fixed connection, water tank (13) one side is equipped with water pump (14), and water pump (14) pass through connecting pipe (15) and water tank (13) fixed connection, water pump (14) one side is equipped with raceway (16), raceway (16) one end and water pump (14) fixed connection, raceway (16) other end runs through plants case (1) top and fixedly connected with atomizer (18).

3. The light supplementing planting device for melon seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: plant case (1) a side and be equipped with the opening, be equipped with observation door (21) in the opening, observation door (21) one side is passed through hinge (22) and is rotated with planting case (1) and be connected, and fixed knot (23) of observation door (21) opposite side fixedly connected with, and plant on the lateral wall of case (1) fixed mounting have with fixed knot (23) assorted fixed slot (24), fixed mounting has observation window (25) on observation door (21).

4. The light supplementing planting device for melon seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: plant case (1) interior symmetry and be equipped with two guide plates (20), and two guide plates (20) and the diapire fixed connection who plants case (1).

5. The light supplementing planting device for melon seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust screen (31) is fixedly installed in the ventilation column (26), the number of the fans (29) is two, and the rotating directions of blades of the two fans (29) are opposite.

6. The light supplementing planting device for melon seedling raising according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water delivery pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a one-way valve (19).