CN210808286U - Stripping leaf crushing mechanism for long-rod-shaped crop stripping equipment - Google Patents

Stripping leaf crushing mechanism for long-rod-shaped crop stripping equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210808286U
CN210808286U CN201921787887.8U CN201921787887U CN210808286U CN 210808286 U CN210808286 U CN 210808286U CN 201921787887 U CN201921787887 U CN 201921787887U CN 210808286 U CN210808286 U CN 210808286U
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leaf
blade
peeling
wheel
long
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CN201921787887.8U
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严嘉昌
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery equipment field, specific a peel off leaf rubbing crusher constructs that is used for long rod-like crop to shell leaf equipment that says so. Comprises a peeling wheel and a blade; the leaf peeling wheel comprises a wheel shaft and a plurality of peeling blades fixed on the wheel shaft, the plurality of peeling blades are distributed in rows at intervals in the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the wheel shaft, gaps between any two adjacent peeling blades distributed in the axial direction of the wheel shaft form a leaf peeling channel, and metal attachment pieces are arranged on two sides of each peeling blade; the blade is long-strip-shaped and is distributed along the length direction of the leaf peeling wheel, the blade comprises a base part and a blade part, a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the base part, and the blade part and the rotating track of the outer edge of the leaf peeling wheel are distributed in a tangential mode at intervals. The utility model discloses can cut off the leaf that will peel off from stock form crop when shelling the leaf, form the nipple joint, avoid the stability that the winding of overlength leaf leads to on shelling the impeller, the relatively poor problem of continuity.

Description

Stripping leaf crushing mechanism for long-rod-shaped crop stripping equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery equipment field, specific a peel off leaf rubbing crusher constructs that is used for long rod-like crop to shell leaf equipment that says so.
Background
In the leaf peeling production of long-rod crops, the continuous stability of leaf peeling is an important factor for judging leaf peeling equipment of the long-rod crops. The leaves of long-rod crops are also usually long, and the part can reach more than one meter. In the prior art, after the leaves are stripped by the leaf stripping equipment, the leaves are very easy to wind on a leaf stripping wheel of the leaf stripping equipment, so that the leaves are stuck, and the stability and the continuous operation performance of long-rod leaf stripping are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a peel off leaf rubbing crusher constructs that is used for long rod-like crop to shell leaf equipment can cut off the leaf that will peel off from long rod-like crop when shelling the leaf, forms the nipple joint, avoids the stability that the overlength leaf winding leads to on shelling the impeller, the relatively poor problem of continuity.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a peeled leaf crushing mechanism for a leaf peeling apparatus for long-rod crops comprises a peeling wheel for peeling and throwing up leaves on a long-rod crop by rotation and a blade for cutting off the thrown up leaves;
the leaf peeling wheel comprises a wheel shaft and a plurality of leaf peeling blades fixed on the wheel shaft, the leaf peeling blades are distributed in rows at intervals in the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the wheel shaft, gaps between any two adjacent leaf peeling blades distributed in the axial direction of the wheel shaft form leaf peeling channels for long-rod-shaped crops to pass through, metal attachment pieces are arranged on two sides of each leaf peeling blade, and leaves on the long-rod-shaped crops passing through the leaf peeling channels can be peeled off through the metal attachment pieces along with the rotation of the wheel shaft;
the blade is long-strip-shaped and is distributed along the length direction of the leaf peeling wheel, the blade comprises a base part and a blade part, a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the base part, and the blade part and the rotating track of the outer edge of the leaf peeling wheel are distributed in a tangential mode at intervals.
Preferably, the metal attachment is a round steel sheet, the two round steel sheets on the same stripping blade are fixedly connected in a riveting mode, and an anchor hole for riveting the two round steel sheets is formed in the center of one end, far away from the wheel shaft, of the stripping blade.
Preferably, the leaf peeling sheet is made of rubber materials.
Preferably, the bolt holes are strip-shaped holes distributed in a direction perpendicular to the blade part.
Advantageous effects
The utility model discloses shell arbitrary adjacent on the impeller and shell the clearance between the blade along two of shaft axial distribution and all constitute a basic leaf unit of shelling. When a long rod-shaped crop passes through the leaf stripping gap through a feeding and conveying mechanism in the leaf stripping device, the rotating shaft drives the leaf stripping sheets to rotate at a high speed, the long rod-shaped crop is clamped in the leaf stripping gap between two adjacent leaf stripping sheets, the leaves on the long rod-shaped crop are gradually stripped by the metal attachment pieces on the leaf stripping sheets through friction, the stripped leaves are gradually thrown to the position of the blade from the leaf stripping wheel, and the gradually and continuously thrown leaves are cut off section by section through the blade to form a short section of 5-7 cm. On one hand, the method avoids the overlong leaves from winding the leaf peeling wheel, improves the stability of leaf peeling equipment, and is suitable for continuous production operation; on the other hand, the leaf short section can be directly supplied to a feed factory, and the economic benefit of planting long-rod crops is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a middle peeling impeller part of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the blade portion of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1. blade, 101, base, 102, edge, 103, bolt hole, 2, leaf stripping wheel, 201, metal attachment, 202, leaf stripping, 203, axle, 204, leaf stripping channel.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a peel off leaf rubbing crusher mechanism for long rod crop peeling equipment, including peeling wheel 2 and blade 1. The leaf peeling wheel 2 is assembled in a shell of the leaf peeling equipment, is driven by a motor on the leaf peeling equipment to rotate at a high speed in the clockwise direction, gradually peels off leaves on the long-rod-shaped crops sent by the feeding and conveying mechanism of the leaf peeling equipment in the rotating process, and gradually throws the peeled leaves backwards. The blade 1 is fixed in a shell of the leaf peeling equipment and corresponds to the position above the left side of the leaf peeling wheel 2, and the leaves are cut into short sections of 5-7cm in the process that the peeled leaves are gradually thrown. The long leaves fall down along with gravity after being cut into short sections, are discharged from a trash discharge port below the leaf stripping equipment, and are uniformly collected for producing breeding feed.
As shown in fig. 2, the peeling wheel 2 includes a hub 203 and a plurality of approximately rectangular peeling blades 202 fixed to the hub 203. The plurality of stripping blades 202 are spaced in a row both in the axial direction and in the circumferential direction of the hub 203. Any gap between two adjacent leaf stripping blades 202 distributed along the axial direction of the wheel shaft 203 forms a leaf stripping channel 204 for long rod-shaped crops to pass through, and the leaf stripping channels 204 distributed along the circumferential direction of the wheel shaft 203 are mutually communicated. Under the high-speed state of the wheel shaft 203, the same long rod-shaped crop is extruded and rubbed at intervals by a plurality of leaf peeling channels 204 which are communicated with each other along the circumferential direction on the wheel shaft 203 under the conveying action of a feeding and conveying mechanism of the leaf peeling equipment. The metal attachment parts 201 are arranged on both sides of the leaf peeling sheet 202, and the leaves on the long-rod-shaped crops passing through the leaf peeling channel 204 can be peeled off in a friction extrusion mode through the rotation of the metal attachment parts 201 along with the wheel shaft 203.
The stripping blade 202 in the embodiment is made of rubber materials, can adapt to long rod-shaped crops with different outer diameters through fine deformation, and keeps the pressure of the metal attachment 201 on the periphery of the dry crops in a deformed state, so that the blade is gradually stripped. The metal attachment 201 is a round steel sheet, two round steel sheets on the same stripping blade 202 are fixedly connected in a riveting mode, an anchor hole is formed in the center of one end, away from the wheel shaft 203, of the stripping blade 202, and the two round steel sheets are tightly riveted on the stripping blade 202 through a rivet penetrating through the anchor hole. The round steel sheet can be provided with stripes or bulges on one side facing the leaf stripping channel 204, so that the friction force on the periphery of the long-rod crop is further increased, and the leaf stripping quality is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, the blades 1 are elongated and distributed along the length of the peeling wheel 2. The blade 1 comprises a base 101 and a blade part 102, wherein a plurality of bolt holes 103 are formed in the base 101 so as to fix the blade 1 in a machine shell of the leaf peeling equipment through bolts and fix the relative positions of the blade 1 and the leaf peeling wheel 2, so that the blade part 102 and the rotation track of the outer edge of the leaf peeling wheel 2 are distributed at intervals and tangentially. The bolt holes 103 in this embodiment are bar-shaped holes distributed perpendicular to the direction of the blade portion 102, which facilitates adjustment of the distance between the blade portion 102 and the rotation track of the outer edge of the leaf peeling wheel 2, so as to adapt to crushing of peeled leaves of different rod-shaped crops.

Claims (4)

1. A peel off leaf rubbing crusher constructs that is used for long rod-shaped crop to peel off leaf equipment which characterized in that: comprises a leaf peeling wheel (2) which is used for peeling and throwing the leaves on the long-rod-shaped crops through rotation and a blade (1) which is used for cutting the thrown leaves;
the leaf peeling wheel (2) comprises a wheel axle (203) and a plurality of leaf peeling blades (202) fixed on the wheel axle (203), the plurality of leaf peeling blades (202) are distributed in rows at intervals in the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the wheel axle (203), gaps between any two adjacent leaf peeling blades (202) distributed along the axial direction of the wheel axle (203) form leaf peeling channels (204) for long-rod-shaped crops to pass through, metal attachment pieces (201) are arranged on two sides of each leaf peeling blade (202), and leaves on the long-rod-shaped crops passing through the leaf peeling channels (204) can be peeled off through the metal attachment pieces (201) along with the rotation of the wheel axle (203);
the blade (1) is long and is distributed along the length direction of the leaf peeling wheel (2), the blade (1) comprises a base part (101) and a blade part (102), a plurality of bolt holes (103) are formed in the base part (101), and the blade part (102) and the rotating track of the outer edge of the leaf peeling wheel (2) are distributed at intervals in a tangent mode.
2. The stripped leaf shredding mechanism for a long rod crop stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the metal attachment (201) is a round steel sheet, two round steel sheets on the same stripping blade (202) are fixedly connected in a riveting mode, and an anchor hole for riveting the two round steel sheets is formed in the center of one end, far away from the wheel shaft (203), of the stripping blade (202).
3. The stripped leaf shredding mechanism for a long rod crop stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stripping blade (202) is made of rubber materials.
4. The stripped leaf shredding mechanism for a long rod crop stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bolt holes (103) are strip-shaped holes distributed in the direction perpendicular to the blade part (102).
CN201921787887.8U 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Stripping leaf crushing mechanism for long-rod-shaped crop stripping equipment Active CN210808286U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921787887.8U CN210808286U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Stripping leaf crushing mechanism for long-rod-shaped crop stripping equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921787887.8U CN210808286U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Stripping leaf crushing mechanism for long-rod-shaped crop stripping equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210808286U true CN210808286U (en) 2020-06-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921787887.8U Active CN210808286U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Stripping leaf crushing mechanism for long-rod-shaped crop stripping equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210808286U (en)

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