CN210808181U

CN210808181U - Novel fermentation device

Info

Publication number: CN210808181U
Application number: CN201921886502.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈亚秋; 陈伟龙; 周龙; 陈绍山
Original assignee: Zhangzhou Chenshi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangzhou Chenshi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2019-11-05
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field, especially a novel fermentation device, compared with the prior art, this novel fermentation device adopts two pneumatic cylinders to drive one-way transmission frame rotation through one-way gear in both sides to drive shaft and rotatory main shaft and puddler and stir rotatoryly, have characteristics such as transmission efficiency height, and adopt haulage rope pulling hopper to go up unloading along setting up the slide rail up-and-down motion on last work or material rest, it is very convenient to go up unloading, it is simple and reliable to have structural design, and easy operation has advantages such as good connection effect.

Description

Novel fermentation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a novel fermentation device.

Background

Manure, straws and the like are required to be fermented to form fertilizers on farms and farms, and a fermentation device in the prior art generally has the problems of complex structure, multiple mechanisms, difficulty in operation, difficulty in feeding, high failure rate and the like, so that the popularization and application of the fermentation device are greatly influenced. For example, the published Chinese patent publication numbers are: CN110304950A, name: the invention discloses a multi-stage fertilizer fermentation tank, which adopts a multi-stage stirring tank structure, and has the disadvantages of complicated structure and high manufacturing and using costs.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects and problems of the fermentation device in the prior art, a novel fermentation device is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the novel fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank, wherein a rotating main shaft is arranged in the fermentation tank, a plurality of layers of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating main shaft, the bottom end of the rotating main shaft is fixedly connected with a driving shaft through a shaft coupler, a one-way gear is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft and is meshed with two groups of one-way transmission frames, the one-way gear is driven by the two groups of one-way transmission frames, and the one-way transmission frames are driven by a hydraulic cylinder; the upper end of the fermentation tank is provided with a feed inlet, and a feed frame is arranged on the feed inlet; the side of the fermentation tank is provided with a feeding frame, the feeding frame is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is matched with a hopper, and the hopper is driven by a traction rope.

The upper end of the rotating main shaft is positioned on a shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is fixed at the upper end of the fermentation tank.

The driving shaft is internally provided with a ventilation channel, and the lower end of the ventilation channel is connected with a hot air pipe.

Drive epaxial end and be equipped with the ventilation hole, ventilation hole one end communicate and drive the epaxial ventilation passageway of axle, the ventilation hole other end is communicating a cooling tube in the fermentation cylinder.

The radiating pipe is provided with a row of uniformly distributed air supply holes, and the air supply holes are in flat blowing.

The upper end of the traction rope is connected to a traction sliding seat, and the traction rope is driven by the traction sliding seat and is driven by a traction motor arranged on the feeding frame.

The hopper is provided with a pulley, the pulley is matched with the slide rail, and the pulley can drive the hopper to slide up and down along the slide rail.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the novel fermentation device provided by the invention has the advantages that the two hydraulic cylinders drive the one-way transmission frames to rotate through the one-way gears at two sides, so that the driving shaft, the rotating main shaft and the stirring rod are driven to stir and rotate, the novel fermentation device has the characteristics of high transmission efficiency and the like, the traction rope is adopted to pull the hopper to move up and down along the slide rail arranged on the feeding frame to carry out feeding and discharging, the feeding and discharging are very convenient, and the novel fermentation device has the advantages of simple and reliable structural design, simplicity in operation, good connection effect and the.

Drawings

The novel fermentation device of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a novel fermentation device of the present invention.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in figure 1, the novel fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the upper end of the fermentation tank 1, the feed inlet 2 is used for feeding and discharging materials, and the fermentation tank 1 is in a sealed state after the feed inlet 2 is closed. A rotating main shaft 3 is arranged in the fermentation tank 1, the upper end of the rotating main shaft 3 is positioned on a shaft sleeve 4, the shaft sleeve 4 is fixed at the upper end of the fermentation tank 1, the bottom end of the rotating main shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 6 through a shaft coupler 5, and the rotating main shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 6. The rotating main shaft 3 is provided with a plurality of layers of stirring rods 7, and the fermentation materials in the fermentation tank 1 are fully stirred through the stirring rods 7 so as to improve the fermentation speed.

As shown in fig. 1, the lower end of the driving shaft 6 is provided with a one-way gear 8, the one-way gear 8 is fixed on the driving shaft 6, and the one-way gear 8 and the driving shaft 6 keep synchronous rotation. The one-way gear 8 is meshed with two sets of one-way transmission frames 9, the two sets of one-way transmission frames 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the one-way gear 8, and the one-way gear 8 is driven by the two sets of one-way transmission frames 9. The one-way transmission frame 9 is driven by a hydraulic cylinder 10, the two hydraulic cylinders 10 drive the one-way gear 8 at two sides together, twenty teeth are arranged on the one-way gear 8, and the one-way transmission frame 9 pushes one tooth at a time and pushes twenty times together to form a circle.

As shown in fig. 1, a ventilation channel 11 is provided in the driving shaft 6, the lower end of the ventilation channel 11 is connected to a hot air duct 12, and hot air is delivered through the hot air duct 12 and is delivered upwards from the ventilation channel 11. Drive 6 upper ends of moving axis and be equipped with ventilation hole 13, ventilation hole 13 one end is being linked together and is driving ventilation channel 11 in the axle 6, and ventilation hole 13 other end is linked together a cooling tube 14 in the fermentation cylinder 1, is equipped with one row of even supply-air vents 15 of distribution on the cooling tube 14, and supply-air vents 15 blows to both sides promptly for flat blowing, and hot-blast upwards scatters from both sides, increases hot-blast area of contact, reinforcing heating effect. The hot air delivered from the hot air duct 12 is output from the vent hole 13 after passing through the ventilation channel 11, and then delivered to the radiating pipe 14, and then delivered upwards from the air supply hole 15 in the radiating pipe 14, and blown hot air is supplied to the fermentation tank 1 from bottom to top, so as to accelerate the fermentation speed.

As shown in figure 1, a feeding frame 16 is arranged on the feeding port 2, and the feeding frame 16 is convenient for workers to place feeding and discharging equipment. A feeding frame 17 is arranged on the side edge of the fermentation tank 1, a sliding rail 18 is arranged on the feeding frame 17, a hopper 19 is matched on the sliding rail 18, a pulley 20 is arranged on the hopper 19, the pulley 20 is matched with the sliding rail 18, and the pulley 20 can drive the hopper 19 to slide up and down along the sliding rail 18. The hopper 19 is driven by a traction rope 21, the upper end of the traction rope 21 is connected to a traction sliding seat 22, and the traction rope 21 is driven by the traction sliding seat 22 and driven by a traction motor arranged on the feeding frame 17.

In conclusion, compared with the prior art, the novel fermentation device provided by the invention has the characteristics that the two hydraulic cylinders drive the one-way transmission frames to rotate through the one-way gears at two sides, so that the driving shafts, the rotating main shafts and the stirring rods are driven to stir and rotate, the transmission efficiency is high, the traction ropes are adopted to pull the hopper to move up and down along the slide rails arranged on the feeding frame to feed and discharge materials, the feeding and discharging are very convenient, and the novel fermentation device has the advantages of simple and reliable structural design, simplicity in operation, good connection effect and the like.

The present invention has been described in accordance with embodiments thereof with the understanding that the present invention is not limited thereto but rather it is to be understood that variations and/or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims, and any such modifications, equivalents and the like as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A novel fermentation device is characterized in that: the fermentation tank is internally provided with a rotating main shaft, a plurality of layers of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating main shaft, the bottom end of the rotating main shaft is fixedly connected with a driving shaft through a shaft coupler, the lower end of the driving shaft is provided with a one-way gear, the one-way gear is meshed with two groups of one-way transmission frames, the one-way gear is driven by the two groups of one-way transmission frames, and the one-way transmission frames are driven by a hydraulic cylinder; the upper end of the fermentation tank is provided with a feed inlet, and a feed frame is arranged on the feed inlet; the side of the fermentation tank is provided with a feeding frame, the feeding frame is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is matched with a hopper, and the hopper is driven by a traction rope.

2. The novel fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the rotating main shaft is positioned on a shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is fixed at the upper end of the fermentation tank.

3. The novel fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the driving shaft is internally provided with a ventilation channel, and the lower end of the ventilation channel is connected with a hot air pipe.

4. A novel fermentation device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: drive epaxial end and be equipped with the ventilation hole, ventilation hole one end communicate and drive the epaxial ventilation passageway of axle, the ventilation hole other end is communicating a cooling tube in the fermentation cylinder.

5. The novel fermentation device of claim 4, wherein: the radiating pipe is provided with a row of uniformly distributed air supply holes, and the air supply holes are in flat blowing.

6. The novel fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the traction rope is connected to a traction sliding seat, and the traction rope is driven by the traction sliding seat and is driven by a traction motor arranged on the feeding frame.

7. The novel fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the hopper is provided with a pulley, the pulley is matched with the slide rail, and the pulley can drive the hopper to slide up and down along the slide rail.