CN210782826U - Hulling machine for sunflower seeds with high hulling rate - Google Patents
Hulling machine for sunflower seeds with high hulling rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN210782826U CN210782826U CN201921486149.XU CN201921486149U CN210782826U CN 210782826 U CN210782826 U CN 210782826U CN 201921486149 U CN201921486149 U CN 201921486149U CN 210782826 U CN210782826 U CN 210782826U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sunflower seeds peel machine with high peel rate, which comprises a shell, wherein the middle part of the front surface of the shell is provided with a mounting seat, the middle part of the top end of the mounting seat is provided with a motor, one end of the motor is provided with a driving wheel, the edge part of the outer surface of the driving wheel is sleeved with a belt, one end of the inner wall of the belt is sleeved with a first driven wheel, the middle part of the inner wall of the first driven wheel is connected with a grinding roller through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the inner wall of the belt is sleeved with a driving gear, the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use, and can crush the sunflower seeds entering the shell firstly and then peel the sunflower seeds through the motor, the belt, the driving wheel, the first driven wheel, the grinding roller, a second driven wheel, a driving gear, a driven gear, an extrusion roller and a rotating shaft, thereby increasing the hulling rate of the sunflower seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a peel machine technical field specifically is a sunflower seeds peel machine that shelling rate is high.
Background
At present, with the development of industrial automation, the application of a seed-peel separation technology is more and more extensive, China is in the initial development stage of sunflower seed shelling mechanization, the holding capacity of a sunflower seed sheller in the range of China is not high, the development of the sunflower seed sheller can save labor force and improve productivity, and the sunflower seed sheller has extremely wide market and application prospects;
but current sunflower seeds peel machine shelling is inefficient, and partial sunflower seeds are direct along the inside discharge of shelling device, lead to the sunflower seeds peel machine shelling rate low, need carry out the phenomenon of shelling processing to the sunflower seeds once more.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a sunflower seeds peel machine that shelling rate is high can effectively solve the current sunflower seeds peel machine shelling inefficiency that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, and partial sunflower seeds directly along the inside discharge of peel device, leads to the sunflower seeds peel machine shelling rate low, needs to carry out the problem of shelling processing to sunflower seeds once more.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sunflower seed huller with high hulling rate comprises a shell, wherein a mounting seat is mounted in the middle of the front face of the shell, and a hulling mechanism is mounted in the middle of the top end of the mounting seat;
the shelling mechanism comprises a motor, a belt, a driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a grinding roller, a second driven wheel, a driving gear, a driven gear, an extrusion roller and a rotating shaft;
the middle of the top end of the mounting seat is provided with a motor, one end of the motor is provided with a driving wheel, the edge of the outer surface of the driving wheel is sleeved with a belt, one end of the inner wall of the belt is sleeved with a first driven wheel, the middle of the inner wall of the first driven wheel is connected with a grinding roller through a rotating shaft, the other end of the inner wall of the belt is sleeved with a driving gear, the edge of the outer surface of the driving gear is engaged and connected with a driven gear, the driven gear and one end of the driving gear are both connected with a second driven wheel through rotating shafts, the middle of the inner wall of;
the improved electric heating device is characterized in that a feeding box is welded in the middle of the top end of the shell, grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the feeding box, a heating resistance wire is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of each groove, an inclined plate is installed at one end of the inner wall of the feeding box, a feeding hopper is installed at the top end of the feeding box in an embedded mode, and the input end of the heating resistance wire is electrically connected with the.
Preferably, the number of the inclined plates is three, and the directions of the two connected inclined plates are opposite.
Preferably, a limiting block is welded on one side inside the inner wall of the shell, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell.
The notch has been seted up to shell surface one side equidistance, the rotor plate has been seted up to notch inner wall limit portion, the constant head tank has been seted up on rotor plate inner wall top, the bottom welding of notch inner wall one side bottom has the bottom plate, the shell surface corresponds notch one side limit portion position department embedding and installs the screw rod, the rotor block has been cup jointed at screw rod surface middle part, screw rod surface top can be dismantled through thread meshing and be connected with the nut.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the positioning groove is equal to the outer diameter of the bottom plate, and the depth of the positioning groove is equal to the height of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the rotating block and the shell are fixed by pressing through a nut.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:
1. through motor, belt, action wheel, first from driving wheel, grinding roller, second from driving wheel, driving gear, driven gear, squeeze roll and pivot, can carry out the breakage earlier to the sunflower seed that enters into the shell inside, then handling shelling, and then increased the shelling efficiency of sunflower seed, and prevent that sunflower seed from directly along the exhaust phenomenon of shelling device to the shelling rate of sunflower seed has been increased.
2. Through feeding case, recess, heating resistor silk, hang plate and feeder hopper, can be convenient for the sunflower seeds enter into the shell inside, reduced the material loading degree of difficulty, simultaneously, can heat the sunflower seeds, and then the later stage of being convenient for is unshelled and is handled the sunflower seeds.
3. Through rotor plate, constant head tank, bottom plate, turning block, screw rod and nut, can be convenient for clear up inside the shell, reduce the inside clearance degree of difficulty of shell, simultaneously, can prevent that sunflower seed and sunflower seed shell from remaining inside the shell.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the hulling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the area A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the screw rod of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. a mounting seat;
3. a hulling mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a belt; 303. a driving wheel; 304. a first driven wheel; 305. grinding the roller; 306. a second driven wheel; 307. a driving gear; 308. a driven gear; 309. a squeeze roll; 310. a rotating shaft;
4. a feeding box; 5. a groove; 6. heating resistance wires; 7. an inclined plate; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a notch; 10. a rotating plate; 11. positioning a groove; 12. a base plate; 13. rotating the block; 14. a screw; 15. and a nut.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a sunflower seeds peel machine with high peel rate, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a limit block is welded on one side inside the inner wall of the shell 1, a discharge hole is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 1, peeled sunflower seeds can be discharged, the peeled sunflower seeds are prevented from being accumulated inside the shell 1, a mounting seat 2 is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the shell 1, and a peel mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting seat 2;
the hulling mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a belt 302, a driving wheel 303, a first driven wheel 304, a grinding roller 305, a second driven wheel 306, a driving gear 307, a driven gear 308, a squeezing roller 309 and a rotating shaft 310;
2 top mid-mounting of mount pad has motor 301, motor 301's model is Y-160M1, motor 301 one end is installed the action wheel 303, action wheel 303 surface limit portion has cup jointed belt 302, belt 302 inner wall one end has cup jointed first driven wheel 304, first driven wheel 304 inner wall middle part is connected with grinding roller 305 through pivot 310, belt 302 inner wall other end has cup jointed driving gear 307, driving gear 307 surface limit portion meshing is connected with driven gear 308, driven gear 308 and driving gear 307 one end all are connected with second from driving wheel 306 through pivot 310, second is connected with squeeze roll 309 through pivot 310 from driving wheel 306 inner wall middle part, the input of motor 301 and the output electric connection of commercial power.
The welding of 1 top middle part of shell has feeding case 4, feeding case 4 inner wall both sides have all been seted up recess 5, recess 5 inner wall middle part is provided with heating resistor silk 6, heating resistor silk 6's model is HL-43, hang plate 7 is installed to 4 inner wall one ends of feeding case, the quantity of hang plate 7 sets up to three altogether, the opposite direction of two continuous hang plates 7, can increase the time of sunflower seeds in feeding case 4 inside, thereby carry out heat treatment to the sunflower seeds, feeder hopper 8 is installed in the embedding of 4 top limit portions of feeding case, the input of heating resistor silk 6 and the output electric connection of commercial power.
Notch 9 has been seted up to 1 surface one side equidistance of shell, rotor plate 10 has been seted up on 9 inner wall limit portions of notch, constant head tank 11 has been seted up on 10 inner wall tops of rotor plate, the internal diameter of constant head tank 11 equals the external diameter of bottom plate 12, the degree of depth of constant head tank 11 equals the height of bottom plate 12, the rotation of rotor plate 10 of being convenient for, thereby make the laminating between rotor plate 10 and the notch 9, and prevent that rotor plate 10 from entering into 1 inside of shell, the welding of 9 inner wall one side bottom of notch has bottom plate 12, 1 surface of shell corresponds notch 9 one side limit portion position department embedding and installs screw rod 14, screw rod 14 surface middle part has cup jointed rotor 13, it is fixed through 15 extrusion of nut between rotor 13 and the shell 1, can fix rotor plate 13, prevent that rotor plate 13 from taking place the pivoted phenomenon, screw.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the practical use process of the sunflower seed huller with high hulling rate, the heating resistance wire 6 and the motor 301 are simultaneously connected with the power supply, the heating resistance wire 6 is connected with the power supply and then heats the interior of the feeding box 4, then sunflower seeds enter the feeding box 4 along the feeding hopper 8 and move downwards along the inclined plate 7 in the feeding box 4, so that the sunflower seeds can conveniently enter the shell, the feeding difficulty is reduced, meanwhile, the sunflower seeds can be heated, and further the hulling treatment of the sunflower seeds at the later stage is facilitated;
the motor 301 drives the belt 302 to rotate through the driving wheel 303 during operation, the first driven wheel 304 and the second driven wheel 306 rotate respectively during rotation of the belt 302, the first driven wheel 304 drives the grinding roller 305 to rotate, the second driven wheel 306 drives the driving gear 307 to rotate, the driven gear 308 is driven to rotate during rotation of the driving gear 307, the driving gear 307 and the driven gear 308 rotate through the rotating shaft 310 to drive the extrusion rollers 309 to rotate, the two extrusion rollers 309 are used for crushing the sunflower seeds, the crushed sunflower seeds enter the surface of the grinding roller 305, and therefore the grinding roller 305 is used for shelling the crushed sunflower seeds, double shelling is achieved, the phenomenon that the sunflower seeds are directly discharged along the shelling device is prevented, and shelling rate of the sunflower seeds is increased;
finally, when the device is not in use, swivel nut 15 to make separation between turning block 13 and the shell 1, then rotatory turning block 13, thereby make separation between turning block 13 and the rotor plate 10, then rotate rotor plate 10, make notch 9 expose in the environment, utilize notch 9 can be convenient for clear up the shell 1 is inside, reduce the clearance degree of difficulty of the inside 1 of shell, simultaneously, can prevent that sunflower seed and sunflower seed shell from remaining inside the shell.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sunflower seeds peel machine that shelling rate is high, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the front surface of the shell (1) is provided with an installation seat (2), and the middle part of the top end of the installation seat (2) is provided with a hulling mechanism (3);
the hulling mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), a belt (302), a driving wheel (303), a first driven wheel (304), a grinding roller (305), a second driven wheel (306), a driving gear (307), a driven gear (308), a squeezing roller (309) and a rotating shaft (310);
a motor (301) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting seat (2), one end of the motor (301) is provided with a driving wheel (303), a belt (302) is sleeved on the edge part of the outer surface of the driving wheel (303), a first driven wheel (304) is sleeved at one end of the inner wall of the belt (302), the middle part of the inner wall of the first driven wheel (304) is connected with a grinding roller (305) through a rotating shaft (310), the other end of the inner wall of the belt (302) is sleeved with a driving gear (307), the edge part of the outer surface of the driving gear (307) is engaged and connected with a driven gear (308), one end of the driven gear (308) and one end of the driving gear (307) are both connected with a second driven wheel (306) through a rotating shaft (310), the middle part of the inner wall of the second driven wheel (306) is connected with a squeezing roller (309) through a rotating shaft (310), and the input end of the motor (301) is electrically connected with the output end of a mains supply;
the welding of shell (1) top middle part has feeding case (4), feeding case (4) inner wall both sides are all seted up flutedly (5), recess (5) inner wall middle part is provided with heating resistor silk (6), hang plate (7) are installed to feeding case (4) inner wall one end, feeder hopper (8) are installed in feeding case (4) top limit portion embedding, the input of heating resistor silk (6) and the output electric connection of commercial power.
2. The sunflower seed huller with high hulling rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the inclined plates (7) is three, and the directions of the two connected inclined plates (7) are opposite.
3. The sunflower seed huller with high hulling rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the welding of inside one side of shell (1) inner wall has the stopper, the discharge gate has been seted up to shell (1) inner wall bottom one side.
4. The sunflower seed huller with high hulling rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: notch (9) have been seted up to shell (1) surface one side equidistance, rotor plate (10) have been seted up on notch (9) inner wall limit portion, constant head tank (11) have been seted up on rotor plate (10) inner wall top, the bottom welding of notch (9) inner wall one side bottom has bottom plate (12), shell (1) surface corresponds notch (9) one side limit portion position department embedding and installs screw rod (14), turning block (13) have been cup jointed at screw rod (14) surface middle part, screw rod (14) surface top can be dismantled through thread engagement and be connected with nut (15).
5. The sunflower seed huller with high hulling rate as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inner diameter of the positioning groove (11) is equal to the outer diameter of the bottom plate (12), and the depth of the positioning groove (11) is equal to the height of the bottom plate (12).
6. The sunflower seed huller with high hulling rate as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rotating block (13) and the shell (1) are fixed through extrusion of a nut (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921486149.XU CN210782826U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Hulling machine for sunflower seeds with high hulling rate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921486149.XU CN210782826U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Hulling machine for sunflower seeds with high hulling rate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210782826U true CN210782826U (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921486149.XU Active CN210782826U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Hulling machine for sunflower seeds with high hulling rate |
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| CN (1) | CN210782826U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544997A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-26 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Integrated intelligent flaxseed dehulling device and method |
| CN112931888A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 董凯锋 | Food melon seed peeling equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-09-09 CN CN201921486149.XU patent/CN210782826U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544997A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-26 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Integrated intelligent flaxseed dehulling device and method |
| CN112544997B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-08-31 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Integrated intelligent flaxseed dehulling device and method |
| CN112931888A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 董凯锋 | Food melon seed peeling equipment |
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