CN210774941U

CN210774941U - Be used for hospital's inspection smear making devices

Info

Publication number: CN210774941U
Application number: CN201921446524.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李莉; 谭榜云; 刘志武; 陈保锦
Original assignee: First Hospital of Lanzhou University
Current assignee: First Hospital of Lanzhou University
Priority date: 2019-09-02
Filing date: 2019-09-02
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a be used for hospital's inspection smear making devices relates to inspection smear technical field, including aseptic frame, the internal surface bottom of aseptic frame is provided with the supporting seat, the top of supporting seat is provided with the slide, the internal surface top of aseptic frame is provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's bottom is provided with the absorption fill, the bottom of absorption fill is provided with the cover glass, one side of aseptic frame is provided with the observation window, the internal surface bottom of aseptic frame and the one side that is located the supporting seat are provided with adjusting device, adjusting device's top is provided with the microscope, the surface top of aseptic frame is provided with the top frame. The problem of current inspection smear mostly make through the manual work when the preparation, the efficiency that leads to the preparation like this is not high, and the manual operation can not guarantee totally not have the infiltration of bacterium moreover easily, can not lead to making the smear of accomplishing normal use is solved.

Description

Be used for hospital's inspection smear making devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an inspection smear field especially relates to a be used for hospital's inspection smear making devices.

Background

The smear is a method for detecting pathogens including gonococcus, cryptococcus neoformans, treponema pallidum, corynebacterium diphtheriae and the like in blood or tissues, absolute pathogenic bacteria are not detected in smear detection, and the quantity and the positions of conditional pathogenic bacteria are normal.

Most of the existing examination smears are manufactured manually, so that the manufacturing efficiency is not high, the manual operation is easy to ensure that no bacteria permeate, and the manufactured smears can not be used normally.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a be used for hospital's inspection smear making devices possesses the advantage that can prepare the smear automatically and reduce the bacterium interference, has solved the lower problem of current manual work preparation smear efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

For the above-mentioned purpose that can prepare the smear automatically and reduce the bacterial interference, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a smear making device for hospital examination comprises an aseptic frame, wherein a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the aseptic frame, a glass slide is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the inner surface of the aseptic frame, an adsorption hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, a cover glass is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption hopper, an observation window is arranged at one side of the aseptic frame, an adjusting device is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the aseptic frame and at one side of the supporting seat, a microscope is arranged at the top of the adjusting device, a top frame is arranged at the top of the outer surface of the aseptic frame, a filter screen is arranged at one side of the top frame, an air pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the top frame, an air suction pipe is arranged at the air suction end of the air pump, a hydraulic telescopic, a dropper is arranged on one side of the bag, a vertical rod is arranged on the top of the inner surface of the sterile frame and on one side of the electric telescopic rod, and a stop block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod.

Preferably, the adjusting device comprises an adjusting frame, the outer surface bottom of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with the inner surface bottom of the sterile frame, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface bottom of the adjusting frame, a first connecting block is arranged at the top end of the fixing rod, a motor is arranged at the inner surface bottom of the adjusting frame and on one side of the fixing rod, a lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the top end of the lead screw, and a second connecting block is arranged at the top end of the connecting sleeve.

Preferably, the bottom of the first connecting block is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixing rod, and the bottom of the second connecting block is rotatably connected with the top end of the connecting sleeve.

Preferably, threaded connection is adopted between the screw rod and the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is in sliding connection with one side of the inner surface of the adjusting frame through a sliding block.

Preferably, the top of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the microscope, and the top of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom of the microscope.

Preferably, transparent glass is arranged inside the observation window, the top end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the air suction end of the air pump, and the bottom end of the air suction pipe is communicated with one side of the adsorption hopper.

Preferably, the material of the bag is made of food-grade soft rubber, and the stop block is adapted to the bag.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a be used for hospital's inspection smear making devices possesses following beneficial effect:

in the utility model, the adopted adjusting device realizes the automatic smear making and the convenient observation of the making process, when in use, firstly, bacteria in the sterile frame are cleared away, then the substance needing to make the smear is placed on the glass slide, the cover glass is placed under the adsorption bucket, the air pump is started to suck air, the air pressure in the adsorption bucket is reduced, the cover glass can be attached on the adsorption bucket, then the hydraulic telescopic rod is started, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is extended, the bag is contacted with the stop block, then the bag is extruded, the nutrient solution in the dropper is dropped on the glass slide, then the electric telescopic rod is started, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is extended, the cover glass is contacted with the glass slide, the smear making is carried out, then the air pump is started to inflate, the cover glass is separated from the adsorption bucket, then the making process can be observed through the microscope and the observation window, when the angle of the microscope needs to be adjusted, the motor is started, so that the screw rod rotates, the connecting sleeve moves upwards or downwards, the observation angle of the microscope is adjusted, and the observation and manufacturing process is convenient to observe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a smear making device for hospital examination according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a schematic structure diagram for adjusting device in hospital's inspection smear making devices.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a sterile frame; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a glass slide; 4. an electric telescopic rod; 5. an adsorption hopper; 6. a cover glass; 7. an observation window; 8. an adjustment device; 81. an adjusting frame; 82. fixing the rod; 83. a first connection block; 84. an electric motor; 85. a screw rod; 86. connecting a sleeve; 87. a second connecting block; 9. a microscope; 10. a top frame; 11. a filter screen; 12. an air pump; 13. an air intake duct; 14. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 15. a pouch; 16. a dropper; 17. a vertical rod; 18. a stop block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a smear making device for hospital examination, comprising an aseptic frame 1, a supporting seat 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the aseptic frame 1, a glass carrying sheet 3 is arranged at the top of the supporting seat 2, an electric telescopic rod 4 is arranged at the top of the inner surface of the aseptic frame 1, the model HTKC-55 of the electric telescopic rod 4, a power cord of the electric telescopic rod 4 is electrically connected with an external power supply, an adsorption bucket 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 4, a cover glass 6 is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption bucket 5, an observation window 7 is arranged at one side of the aseptic frame 1, an adjusting device 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the aseptic frame 1 and at one side of the supporting seat 2, a microscope 9 is arranged at the top of the adjusting device 8, a top frame 10 is arranged at the top of the outer surface of, the model of air pump 12 is VAY8828, the power cord and the external power source electric connection of air pump 12, the end of breathing in of air pump 12 is provided with breathing pipe 13, the internal surface opposite side of aseptic frame 1 is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod 14, hydraulic telescoping rod 14's model is HXM1804, hydraulic telescoping rod 14's one end fixedly connected with bag 15, one side of bag 15 is provided with burette 16, the internal surface top of aseptic frame 1 and the one side that is located electric telescopic handle 4 are provided with montant 17, montant 17's bottom fixedly connected with supports dog 18.

Further, the adjusting device 8 comprises an adjusting frame 81, the bottom of the outer surface of the adjusting frame 81 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner surface of the sterile frame 1, a fixing rod 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the adjusting frame 81, a first connecting block 83 is arranged at the top end of the fixing rod 82, a motor 84 is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the adjusting frame 81 and on one side of the fixing rod 82, the type of the motor 84 is Y80M2-2, the power line of the motor 84 is electrically connected with an external power supply, a lead screw 85 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 84, a connecting sleeve 86 is arranged at the top end of the lead screw 85, and a second connecting block 87 is arranged at the top end of the connecting sleeve 86.

Further, the bottom of the first connecting block 83 is rotatably connected to the top end of the fixing rod 82, and the bottom of the second connecting block 87 is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting sleeve 86, so that the microscope 9 is not obstructed during rotation.

Further, threaded connection is adopted between the screw rod 85 and the connecting sleeve 86, and the connecting sleeve 86 is in sliding connection with one side of the inner surface of the adjusting frame 81 through a sliding block, so that the angle adjustment is more stable and accurate.

Further, the top of the first connecting block 83 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the microscope 9, and the top of the second connecting block 87 is fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom of the microscope 9, so that the microscope 9 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted.

Furthermore, transparent glass is arranged inside the observation window 7, the top end of the air suction pipe 13 is communicated with the air suction end of the air pump 12, and the bottom end of the air suction pipe 13 is communicated with one side of the adsorption hopper 5, so that negative pressure is generated in the adsorption hopper 5, and the cover glass 6 is adsorbed.

Further, the bag 15 is made of food-grade soft rubber, and the stopper 18 is adapted to the bag 15, so that the nutrient solution can be automatically dropped onto the slide 3.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, firstly bacteria in the sterile frame 1 are removed, then substances needing to be smeared are placed on the glass slide 3, the glass cover 6 is placed below the adsorption hopper 5, the air pump 12 is started to suck air, so that the air pressure in the adsorption hopper 5 is reduced, the glass cover 6 can be attached to the adsorption hopper 5, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is started, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is extended, the sac 15 is contacted with the abutting block 18, the sac 15 is extruded, nutrient liquid in the dropper 16 is dripped onto the glass slide 3, then the electric telescopic rod 4 is started, so that the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is extended, the glass cover 6 is contacted with the glass slide 3, the smearing is made, and then the air pump 12 is started to inflate, make cover glass 6 and absorption fill 5 break away from, then can observe the manufacture process through microscope 9 and observation window 7, when the angle of microscope 9 needs to be adjusted, start motor 84 for lead screw 85 rotates, makes adapter sleeve 86 upwards or move down, and the manufacture process is observed to this adjustment microscope 9's observation angle, is convenient for.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for hospital's inspection smear making devices, includes aseptic frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner surface of the sterile frame (1) is provided with a supporting seat (2), the top of the supporting seat (2) is provided with a glass slide (3), the top of the inner surface of the sterile frame (1) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (4), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (4) is provided with an adsorption hopper (5), the bottom of the adsorption hopper (5) is provided with a cover glass (6), one side of the sterile frame (1) is provided with an observation window (7), the bottom of the inner surface of the sterile frame (1) and one side of the supporting seat (2) are provided with an adjusting device (8), the top of the adjusting device (8) is provided with a microscope (9), the top of the outer surface of the sterile frame (1) is provided with a top frame (10), one side of the top frame (10) is provided with a filter screen (11), the bottom of the inner surface of the top frame (10) is, the air pump is characterized in that an air suction pipe (13) is arranged at the air suction end of the air pump (12), a hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is arranged on the other side of the inner surface of the sterile frame (1), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected with a bag (15), a dropper (16) is arranged on one side of the bag (15), a vertical rod (17) is arranged on one side, located on the electric telescopic rod (4), of the top of the inner surface of the sterile frame (1), and a stop block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod (17).

2. A smear making apparatus for hospital examinations according to claim 1 characterized by: adjusting device (8) are including alignment jig (81), be fixed connection between the surface bottom of alignment jig (81) and the internal surface bottom of aseptic frame (1), the internal surface bottom fixedly connected with dead lever (82) of alignment jig (81), the top of dead lever (82) is provided with first connecting block (83), the internal surface bottom of alignment jig (81) and the one side that is located dead lever (82) are provided with motor (84), the output shaft fixedly connected with lead screw (85) of motor (84), the top of lead screw (85) is provided with adapter sleeve (86), the top of adapter sleeve (86) is provided with second connecting block (87).

3. A smear making apparatus for hospital examinations according to claim 2 characterized by: the bottom of the first connecting block (83) is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixing rod (82), and the bottom of the second connecting block (87) is rotatably connected with the top end of the connecting sleeve (86).

4. A smear making apparatus for hospital examinations according to claim 2 characterized by: the screw rod (85) is in threaded connection with the connecting sleeve (86), and the connecting sleeve (86) is in sliding connection with one side of the inner surface of the adjusting frame (81) through a sliding block.

5. A smear making apparatus for hospital examinations according to claim 2 characterized by: the top of the first connecting block (83) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the microscope (9), and the top of the second connecting block (87) is fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom of the microscope (9).

6. A smear making apparatus for hospital examinations according to claim 1 characterized by: transparent glass is arranged inside the observation window (7), the top end of the air suction pipe (13) is communicated with the air suction end of the air pump (12), and the bottom end of the air suction pipe (13) is communicated with one side of the adsorption hopper (5).

7. A smear making apparatus for hospital examinations according to claim 1 characterized by: the material of the bag (15) is made of food-grade soft rubber, and the stop block (18) is matched with the bag (15).