CN210766807U - Nested assembled slope face protection brick - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nested assembled side slope facing brick, including polygon facing main brick and nestification nested lock stone on the facing main brick is followed every limit department of facing main brick is provided with the first step face of the buckle of being convenient for be provided with on the nested lock stone with a plurality of second step faces that first step face is corresponding, on the nested lock stone a plurality of second step faces respectively with the polylith facing main brick first step face buckle is anastomotic to be connected thereby makes nested lock stone is with the polylith facing main brick is fixed together. The utility model discloses need not masonry materials such as concrete, mortar in the installation, rely on face guard main brick and nested lock stone between the buckle can accomplish nested connection, simple easy operation, the technical risk is low, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the engineering quality, material saving cost drops into.

Description

Nested assembled slope face protection brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material's technical field especially relates to a nested assembled side slope facing tile.

Background

With the rapid development of economy in China, the planned level and the level of a traffic network are higher and higher, the geographical range is larger and larger, the construction of a large number of traffic infrastructures such as expressways and express railways is rapidly developed, route engineering often needs to span unfavorable terrains such as winding gullies and rivers, and the excavation and filling of earth and stone in the engineering construction can cause disturbance influence to the local geographical environment to different degrees. Slope protection is particularly important in the aspects of ensuring that excavation slopes of soft rock stratums and broken rocks are not affected by atmospheric factors, preventing slope scouring, preventing collapse of sliding type, flowing type and rockfall type slopes and the like. In the traditional slope protection process, modes such as concrete pouring frame beams, mortar-masonry stone slope protection and the like are often adopted, due to geographical condition limitation, the line shape of the slope is difficult to control, the cost investment of personnel, machinery and the like is large, the project progress is slow, and the economic benefit is low. In order to ensure the engineering quality, improve the working efficiency, reduce the input cost, simultaneously improve the green ornamental value of an engineering line, realize the harmony between human and nature and promote the economic sustainable development, the invention provides the nested assembly type slope face protecting brick.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a nested assembled side slope facing brick, this facing brick installation is simple and convenient, and the technical risk is low, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the engineering quality, can material saving cost drop into.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides a nested assembled side slope facing brick, includes polygon facing main brick and nestification nested lock stone on the facing main brick is followed every limit department of facing main brick is provided with the first step face of the buckle of being convenient for be provided with on the nested lock stone with a plurality of second step faces that first step face is corresponding, on the nested lock stone a plurality of second step faces respectively with the polylith facing main brick first step face buckle coincide connect thereby make nested lock stone is with the polylith facing main brick is fixed together.

Further, the main brick of the face guard comprises a main brick first frame and a main brick second frame which is matched with the shape of the main brick first frame and arranged on the inner periphery of the main brick first frame, the main brick first frame and the main brick second frame are both hollow regular polygons, and the thickness of the main brick second frame is smaller than that of the main brick first frame so that the main brick second frame is connected with the main brick first frame to form a first recessed step face on each edge of the face guard main brick.

Further, nested lock stone includes the lock stone base member and be located lock stone base member both sides and with lock stone base member integrated into one piece's first bellying, the lock stone base member with after first bellying is connected the second step face is formed respectively to lock stone base member both sides.

Furthermore, a second protruding portion which is integrally formed with the locking stone base body is further arranged on the nested locking stone, the second protruding portion is located in the middle of the locking stone base body, and the second step surface and the second protruding portion are connected on the locking stone base body to form a buckling groove which is formed in the first frame of the nested main brick and protrudes out of one edge of the second frame of the main brick.

Further, the width of the first frame of the main brick is consistent with that of the buckling groove, and the height of the first protrusion is the same as the thickness of the first frame of the main brick.

Further, the end of the nested locking stone comprises two mutually connected inclined surfaces which are connected to form a conical structure.

Further, the two inclined surfaces are the same in size and shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:

1) the nested assembly type side slope face protection brick of the utility model can freely set the prefabricated strength according to different side slope protection grades, the process quality is artificially controllable, and in the installation process, building materials such as concrete, mortar and the like are not needed except for capping, the nested connection can be completed by the buckle between the face protection main brick and the nested locking stone, the operation is simple and easy, the technical risk is low, and the material cost investment can be saved on the premise of ensuring the engineering quality; in the construction process and the later use process, if the face protection brick is damaged, the embedded locking stones around the damaged face protection main brick can be pried, the damaged face protection main brick is replaced, and then the replaced face protection main brick and the embedded locking stones are embedded and locked, so that the maintenance cost is low, and the operation is simple and convenient;

2) the utility model discloses because the existence in the main brick fretwork district of visor, the operating personnel of being convenient for briefly stops and the installation of visor brick on the side slope, and can plant green planting in the fretwork district, has not only promoted green sight, has realized the harmonious of people and nature, has still stabilized the visor wall body and has prevented soil erosion and water loss and collapse.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the main brick of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the nested lock stone of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 4;

fig. 7 is the utility model discloses a nested assembled side slope facing wall effect picture.

Detailed Description

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.

For guaranteeing the engineering quality, improve work efficiency, reduce the input cost, improve the green sight of engineering circuit simultaneously, realize the human and nature harmonious, promote economic sustainable development, the utility model provides a nested assembled side slope face brick, this side slope face brick includes face guard main brick 1 and nested lock stone 2 on the face guard main brick 1. As shown collectively in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the facing main tile 1 comprises a main tile first rim 101 and a main tile second rim 102 that is shaped to fit the main tile first rim 101 and is disposed on the inner periphery of the main tile first rim 101. The main brick first frame 101 and the main brick second frame 101 are both hollow regular polygons, so that a hollow area 103 capable of planting green plants is formed on the protective main brick 1. In this embodiment, the main brick first frame 101 and the main brick second frame 102 are both regular hexagons, but the main brick first frame 101 and the main brick second frame 102 may also be regular polygons such as regular triangles, squares, and regular pentagons. The thickness of the main brick second frame 102 is smaller than that of the main brick first frame 101, and in this embodiment, when the main brick second frame 102 is connected to the main brick first frame 101, the bottom surface of the main brick second frame 102 is flush with the bottom surface of the main brick first frame 101, so that a first step surface 104 recessed downward is formed on each side of the top surface of the facing main brick 1 after the main brick second frame 102 is connected to the main brick first frame 101.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the nested locking stone 2 includes a locking stone base 201 and first protrusions 202 which are arranged on both sides of the top surface of the locking stone base 201 and are integrally formed with the locking stone base 201, after the two first protrusions 202 are connected with the locking stone base 201, second step surfaces 203 are respectively formed on both sides of the locking stone base 201, the shape of the second step surfaces 203 corresponds to the shape of the first step surfaces, and the locking stone base 201 is turned over to buckle the second step surfaces 203 thereon onto the first step surfaces 104 on the facing main brick 1, so that the facing main brick and the nested locking stone are tightly fitted and locked with each other. In order to improve the fastening connection firmness of the nested lock stone 2 and the face protection main brick 1 and the fixing stability of the nested lock stone 2 on the slope surface of the edge, a second bulge 204 integrally formed with the lock stone base 201 is further arranged at the middle position of the lock stone base 201, the second step surfaces 203 on the two sides of the lock stone base 201 are symmetrical relative to the second bulge 204, and the second step surfaces 203 and the second bulge 204 are connected on the lock stone base 201 to form a fastening groove protruding out of one edge of the main brick second frame 102 on the nested main brick first frame 101. So far, the two first protruding portions 202, the two second protruding portions 204 and the locking stone substrate 201 are connected to form a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'shan', that is, in this embodiment, the nested locking stone 2 is shaped like a Chinese character 'shan', but the nested locking stone 2 may have other shapes. In order to enable the nesting between the nested locking stone 2 and the protective face main brick 1 to be more compact and firm, the width of the main brick first frame 101 is consistent with that of the buckling groove, so that the main brick first frame 101 can be tightly attached to the buckling groove, and no gap exists after the main brick first frame and the main brick first frame are locked. The height of the second bulge 204 is consistent with the thickness of the first frame 101 of the main brick, so that the bottom surfaces of the main brick 1 and the nested lock stone 2 can be tightly attached to the side slope surface after the main brick and the nested lock stone are nested and locked, and the structure is more stable. When the nested locking stone 2 is connected with the face protection main brick 1 in a buckling mode, one edge, protruding out of the main brick second frame 102, of the main brick first frame 101 of the face protection main brick 1 is arranged in a buckling groove of the nested locking stone 2 in a buckling mode, and at the moment, the second step surface 203 on the nested locking stone 2 is tightly buckled on the first step surface 104 of the face protection main brick 1; then, one edge of the main brick first frame 101 of the other face protection main brick 1 protruding out of the main brick second frame 102 is clamped in the other clamping groove on the nested locking stone 2, at the moment, the other second step surface 203 on the nested locking stone 2 is tightly clamped on the first step surface 104 of the other face protection main brick 1, so that the two face protection main bricks 1 are fixed together by the nested locking stone 2, and in this case, the plurality of face protection main bricks 1 are fixedly connected through the plurality of nested locking stones 2 to form a complete slope face protection structure. In order to conveniently connect a plurality of main facing bricks 1 and a plurality of nested locking stones 2 in the whole slope to form a seamless slope protection structure, two ends of the nested locking stones 2 are arranged to be in a tapered structure, that is, the ends of the nested locking stones 2 comprise two mutually connected inclined surfaces 205, the two inclined surfaces 205 are connected to form a tapered structure, and the two inclined surfaces 205 have the same size and shape.

Referring to fig. 7, when the nested assembly type slope facing brick of the embodiment is used, a gravel cushion material is properly laid on a slope surface, then facing main bricks 1 are laid on the slope surface, two adjacent facing main bricks 1 are connected by a nested locking stone 2 in a buckling manner, one side of the main brick first frame 101 of the facing main brick 1 protruding out of the main brick second frame 102 is clamped in a buckling groove formed by a second step surface 204 and a second bulge 204 on the nested locking stone 2, so that the nested locking stones 2 are used for realizing layer-by-layer nesting of the facing main bricks 1, the facing main bricks are buckled in a ring-by-ring manner, and further the facing main brick 1 is firmly fixed on the slope surface of the slope. After the facing bricks are installed, mortar or concrete material with proper strength is used for leveling to the height of the platform, the top facing bricks are sealed, a stable facing wall is formed, and then green plants are planted in the hollow-out areas 103 of the facing bricks. In the construction process and the later use process, if the phenomenon that the face protection brick is damaged exists, the embedded locking stones 2 around the damaged face protection main brick 1 can be pried, the damaged face protection main brick 1 is replaced, and then the replaced face protection main brick 1 and the embedded locking stones 2 are embedded and locked, so that the maintenance cost is low, and the operation is simple and convenient.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A nested assembly type slope facing brick is characterized by comprising a polygonal facing main brick and nested locking stones nested on the facing main brick, wherein a first step surface convenient for buckling is arranged along each edge of the facing main brick, a plurality of second step surfaces corresponding to the first step surfaces are arranged on the nested locking stones, and the plurality of second step surfaces on the nested locking stones are respectively matched and connected with the first step surfaces of the facing main bricks in a buckling mode, so that the nested locking stones fix the plurality of facing main bricks together.

2. A nested fabricated slope protection tile according to claim 1, wherein: the main brick of mask includes the first frame of main brick and with the shape fit of the first frame of main brick and setting up main brick second frame on the first frame internal periphery of main brick, the first frame of main brick with main brick second frame is hollow regular polygon, the thickness of main brick second frame is less than the thickness of the first frame of main brick is so that main brick second frame with the first frame of main brick is connected the back is in every edge formation sunken first step face of mask main brick.

3. A nested fabricated slope protection tile according to claim 2, wherein: the nested locking stone comprises a locking stone base body and first protruding parts, wherein the first protruding parts are located on two sides of the locking stone base body and integrally formed with the locking stone base body, and second step faces are formed on two sides of the locking stone base body respectively after the locking stone base body is connected with the first protruding parts.

4. A nested fabricated slope protection tile according to claim 3, wherein: the nested lock stone is further provided with a second protruding portion integrally formed with the lock stone base body, the second protruding portion is located in the middle of the lock stone base body, and the second step surface and the second protruding portion are connected on the lock stone base body to form a clamping groove protruding out of one side of the second side of the main brick on the first side frame of the nested main brick.

5. The nested fabricated slope protection tile of claim 4, wherein: the width of the first frame of the main brick is consistent with that of the clamping groove, and the height of the first bulge is the same as the thickness of the first frame of the main brick.

6. A nested fabricated slope protection tile according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the end of the nested locking stone comprises two mutually connected inclined planes which are connected to form a conical structure.

7. The nested fabricated slope protection tile of claim 6, wherein: the two inclined planes are the same in size and shape.

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