CN210766659U - Water sluicegate - Google Patents
Water sluicegate Download PDFInfo
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- CN210766659U CN210766659U CN201921195414.9U CN201921195414U CN210766659U CN 210766659 U CN210766659 U CN 210766659U CN 201921195414 U CN201921195414 U CN 201921195414U CN 210766659 U CN210766659 U CN 210766659U
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- gate
- water
- main body
- control device
- upper side
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Abstract
The application belongs to the field of water conservancy equipment, and relates to a water conservancy gate, which comprises a gate main body, a control device for controlling the movement of the gate main body and support columns symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gate main body; the supporting column is provided with a sliding chute on one surface adjacent to the main body of the gate; the gate main body comprises an upper gate and a lower gate; the two sides of the upper side gate are arranged in the sliding chute, and the upper side gate can slide up and down along the sliding chute under the control of the control device; the bottom surface of upside gate is equipped with the notch, and during the spout was arranged in to the both sides of downside gate, the notch was arranged in to the top, and the downside gate can take place to slide about the notch along the spout under controlling means's control. To sum up, the device of this application can realize effective control rivers volume of releasing, solves the untimely problem of prior art drainage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic equipment, concretely relates to water sluicegate.
Background
The water sluicegate is a control facility for closing and opening a water drainage channel, and is an important component of a hydraulic building. In water conservancy projects, water storage capacity of a river channel and a reservoir is often controlled by using a water conservancy gate, the control of the water conservancy gate in the past is generally manual operation, and in a flood season or in the case of sudden increase of precipitation, workers cannot open or close the gate in time, so that water enters a farmland, and economic loss is caused; when the floodgate is opened and the water is drained, partial garbage can exist in the river channel, and the river flows to drive sediment movement, so that the filter screen is easily blocked, the water passing efficiency is reduced, and in addition, the filter screen which is blocked is not cleaned timely, so that garbage accumulation is easily caused, and the river flow is blocked. At present, no effective technical means can comprehensively solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a water sluicegate can realize effective control rivers volume of releasing, solves the untimely problem of prior art drainage.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a water conservancy gate comprises a gate main body, a control device for controlling the movement of the gate main body and support columns symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gate main body; the supporting column is provided with a sliding chute on one surface adjacent to the main body of the gate; the gate main body comprises an upper gate and a lower gate; the two sides of the upper side gate are arranged in the sliding chute, and the upper side gate can slide up and down along the sliding chute under the control of the control device; the bottom surface of upside gate is equipped with the notch, and during the spout was arranged in to the both sides of downside gate, the notch was arranged in to the top, and the downside gate can take place to slide about the notch along the spout under controlling means's control.
As the improved technical scheme of the application, the gate main body further comprises a supporting beam, the supporting beam is arranged below the upper side gate in a suspending mode and is located at the lowest position, which can be reached by the lower side gate in the vertical sliding process, of the upper side gate.
As the improved technical scheme of the application, the control device comprises two winches and two motors; the two winches are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper side gate and connected with the upper end of the upper side gate; the two motors are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two winches and are connected with the side wall of the lower side gate.
As the improved technical scheme of the application, the device also comprises at least two water pressure sensors, wherein the water pressure sensors are arranged on the upstream surface of the part of the support column under water and are distributed up and down.
As the improved technical scheme of the application, a rubber block is arranged in the notch.
The improved technical scheme of the application further comprises a protective guard which is arranged on the water-facing side of the gate main body.
As an improved technical scheme of the application, the guard rail comprises eight vertical rods and five cross rods; eight vertical rods and the transverse rod without roots are arranged in a crossed mode.
As the improved technical scheme, the method further comprises the step of paving a steel wire mesh on the water-facing side of the protective guard.
The improved technical scheme of the application also comprises a sundries cleaning box, wherein the sundries cleaning box is arranged on the water-facing side of the gate main body; the bottom surface of the sundries cleaning box is provided with a water outlet, and the sundries cleaning box is connected with the control device through a chain and can move up and down under the driving of the control device.
Advantageous effects
This application upside gate and downside gate components of a whole that can function independently design to respectively independent control can realize the effective control rivers emission. The protective fence and the sundry cleaning box are arranged on the upstream face of the gate, so that the main body of the gate is protected, a water body is cleaned, and the blocking of a river channel is prevented. Meanwhile, a water pressure sensor is placed on the upstream surface of the support column positioned at the lower water section, and under the action of an external control system, the control device can be controlled to work through signal transmission, so that the gate main body is automatically opened and adjusted.
In conclusion, the technical scheme of the application is simple in principle and convenient to operate, and can realize river drainage flow control and river garbage cleaning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a water gate in use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water gate according to the present application;
in the figure, 1-a solar device, 2-a central control device, 3-a winch A, 4-a lower side gate, 5-a winch B, 6-a working platform, 7-an upper side gate, 8-a support column, 9-a protective fence, 10-a sundries cleaning box, 11-a water pressure sensor A, 12-a water pressure sensor B, 13-a support beam, 14-a motor A, 15-a motor B, 16-a chute, 17-a notch and 18-a twisted steel bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
A water conservancy gate comprises a gate main body, a control device for controlling the movement of the gate main body and a working platform for installing the control device.
With reference to fig. 2, support columns 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gate main body; the supporting column 8 is provided with a chute 16 at one side adjacent to the main body of the gate; the gate main body is arranged in a split manner and comprises an upper gate 7 and a lower gate 4; both sides of the upper side gate 7 are arranged in the sliding chute 16, and the upper side gate 7 can slide up and down along the sliding chute 16 under the control of the control device; the bottom surface of the upper side gate 7 is provided with a notch 17, the two sides of the lower side gate 4 are arranged in the sliding groove 16, the top part of the lower side gate 4 is arranged in the notch 17, and the lower side gate 4 can slide up and down relative to the notch 17 along the sliding groove 16 under the control of the control device. The adjustment of the water discharge amount is realized by controlling the up-and-down sliding of the lower side gate 4. In order to realize automatic control and adjustment of water flow discharge, a plurality of water pressure sensors are arranged above and below a department of the support column 8, which is close to the water surface and is positioned under water, and the water pressure sensors are arranged on the part of the support column, which is positioned under water, and are distributed up and down. Specifically, the water pressure sensor A11 and the water pressure sensor B12 are arranged up and down; the water pressure sensor adopts the prior art to realize the system of this function at will through control system (adopt prior art can realize, do not belong to the protection of this application and focus): the transmission signal is sent to the control device, and the up-and-down sliding distance of the lower side gate is adjusted.
In order to realize the control of water flow and the upward movement of the lower side gate 4 by controlling the upper side gate 7, the gate main body further comprises a supporting beam 13, wherein the supporting beam 13 is suspended below the upper side gate 7 and is positioned at the lowest position of the lower side gate 4 relative to the upper side gate 7 in the up-and-down sliding process. In this application the support beam 13 is connected to the bottom side of the upper side lock 7 by a rebar 18.
In order to realize the control of the gate main body, the control device comprises two winches and two motors which are arranged on a working platform; the two winches are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper side gate 7 and are connected with the upper end of the upper side gate 7 in a controlling way; the two motors are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two winches and are in controllable connection with the upper parts of the side walls of the lower side gates. In the application, two winches are respectively arranged at two sides of the working platform 6, wherein the winch A3 is connected above the left side of the upper side gate, and the winch B5 is connected above the right side of the upper side gate 7; two motors: the motor A and the motor B are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two windlasses, the motor A14 is connected to the upper left side of the lower side gate 4, and the motor B15 is connected to the upper right side of the lower side gate 4. For better energy conservation, the two motors and the two winches are controlled by the central control device 2, and the central control device 2, the two motors and the two winches are powered by the solar device 1. The control of the winch and the motor by the central control device 2 is the prior art, and the application only utilizes the control, so the detailed structure of the central control device does not belong to the protection key point of the application; in addition, the solar device 1 supplies power to the central control device 2, the two motors and the two winches, and can be realized by the conventional solar electric energy, or any device for converting solar energy into electric energy in the prior art. The solar device 1 is not the main point of protection of the present application and will not be described in detail.
In order to avoid water infiltration between the upper shutter 7 and the lower shutter 4, a rubber block is provided in said slot 17.
In order to protect the gate main body and clean the river channel, the gate structure further comprises a protective guard 9, and the protective guard 9 is arranged on the water facing side of the gate main body. In the present application, the guard rail 9 includes eight vertical bars and five horizontal bars; eight vertical rods and the transverse rod without roots are arranged in a crossed mode.
Further, a steel wire mesh is laid on the upstream face of the guard rail 9.
Furthermore, the utility model also comprises a sundries cleaning box 10, wherein the sundries cleaning box 10 is arranged on the water-facing side of the gate main body; the bottom surface of the sundries cleaning box is provided with a water outlet, the sundries cleaning box is connected with the control device through a chain and can move up and down under the driving of the control device, the control device can adopt a motor as a power device and adopts chain transmission, which is not shown in the figure; a winch can also be used as a power device, and a chain is used for transmitting power to drive the sundries cleaning box to move up and down.
In particular, as shown in FIG. 1. The utility model provides an automatic control's water sluicegate, includes the gate main part, and gate main part both sides are equipped with the support column, and the support column faces to connect gate main part side and is equipped with spout 16, and upside gate 7 slides from top to bottom along spout 16 under the exogenic action. The gate body includes an upper gate 7 and a lower iron gate 4. The upside gate 7 is made of reinforced concrete, and a notch 17 is reserved at the bottom of the upside gate and used for installing the lower side gate 4, the notch 17 is reserved at the bottom of the upside gate 7, a rubber block is arranged inside the notch 17 and closely attached to the lower side iron gate 4, and water seepage is prevented. The two-side sliding grooves 16 are arranged on the two-side supporting columns 8, and the working platform 6 is arranged at the tops of the supporting columns 8.
The lower side gate is made of iron and can slide up and down through a notch 17 at the bottom of the upper side gate 7; a supporting beam 13 is arranged below the lower iron gate 4, and the supporting beam 13 is connected with the upper gate 7 through a twisted steel bar 18; the top of the upper side gate 7 is connected with two groups of windlasses A and B, the left side of the lower side iron gate 4 is connected with a sliding chain, the chain is connected with a motor A14, the right side of the lower side iron gate 4 is connected with a sliding chain, and the chain is connected with a motor B15. When the water discharge is small, the lower iron gate 4 is lifted by a motor; when a large amount of water is required, the upper gate is lifted by the hoist a3 and the hoist B5, and the support beam 13 drives the lower gate 4 to move upward together.
The central control device 2 is arranged on the working platform 6 and used for controlling the gate to be closed, a water pressure sensor A11 and a water pressure sensor B12 are arranged on the upstream surface of the supporting column 8 and the outer side of the sliding chute 16, a critical threshold value is set, and when the lower water pressure sensor B12 reaches the threshold value and the upper water pressure sensor A11 does not reach the threshold value, the central control device 2 starts the motor 14 to lift the lower iron gate 4; when the two water pressure sensors reach the threshold value, the central control device starts the winch A/B to lift the whole upper side gate, and the central control device 2 adopts the solar device 1 to supply power, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected.
The protective guard 9 is composed of eight vertical rods and five transverse rods and used for blocking sundries in a river channel and preventing the sundries from impacting a gate main body, a sundry cleaning box 10 is installed on the front side of the protective guard and is made of an unsealed iron sheet box, and a leak (a water outlet) is reserved at the lower part of the protective guard; bayonets are reserved on two sides of the sundries cleaning box, the bayonets are connected with the sliding chains, and the sliding chains move up and down under the control of the central control device, so that garbage stacked on the protective guard can be cleaned conveniently.
The central control device 2 can be powered by the solar device 1 and a power grid in two modes, so that the situation that the solar power supply device 9 is insufficient in electric quantity and cannot effectively control the gate is prevented.
The protective guard 9 can be arranged with a steel wire net on the upstream face to prevent small sundries from passing through.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: after all facilities are installed, the solar device supplies power, two water pressure sensor critical values are set, when the lower water pressure sensor reaches a threshold value and the upper water pressure sensor does not reach the threshold value, the central control device starts the motor, the lower side iron gate is lifted, and when the two water pressure sensors reach the threshold value, the central control device starts the winch and lifts the whole gate. The sundries cleaning box can also move up and down in the sliding chute, when the protective fence blocks too much sundries, the sundries cleaning box is lifted, the sundries are fished out and cleaned, and the cleanness of the river surface is kept.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A water conservancy gate comprises a gate main body and a control device for controlling the movement of the gate main body, and is characterized by further comprising support columns symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gate main body; the supporting column is provided with a sliding chute on one surface adjacent to the main body of the gate; the gate main body comprises an upper gate and a lower gate; the two sides of the upper side gate are arranged in the sliding chute, and the upper side gate can slide up and down along the sliding chute under the control of the control device; the bottom surface of the upper side gate is provided with a notch; the sliding groove is arranged on two sides of the lower side gate, the top of the lower side gate is arranged in the notch, and the lower side gate can slide up and down relative to the notch along the sliding groove under the control of the control device.
2. The water sluicegate of claim 1, wherein the gate body further comprises a support beam suspended below the upper gate and located at a lowest position relative to the upper gate that the lower gate can reach during the up-and-down sliding movement.
3. The water sluicegate of claim 1, wherein the control means comprises two winches and two motors; the two winches are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper side gate and connected with the upper end of the upper side gate; the two motors are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two winches and are connected with the side wall of the lower side gate.
4. The water sluicegate of claim 1, further comprising at least two water pressure sensors, wherein the water pressure sensors are disposed on the upstream surface of the underwater portion of the support pillar and distributed vertically.
5. A water sluicegate according to claim 1, wherein a rubber block is provided in said slot.
6. The water sluicegate of claim 1, further comprising a protective guard disposed on a water-facing side of the gate body.
7. The water sluicegate of claim 6, wherein the guard rail comprises eight vertical bars and five cross bars; eight vertical rods and the transverse rod without roots are arranged in a crossed mode.
8. The water sluicegate of claim 6, further comprising a steel wire mesh laid on the water-facing side of the guard rail.
9. The water sluicegate according to claim 1, further comprising a debris removal tank disposed on a water-facing side of the gate body; the bottom surface of the sundries cleaning box is provided with a water outlet, and the sundries cleaning box is connected with the control device through a chain and can move up and down under the driving of the control device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921195414.9U CN210766659U (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Water sluicegate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921195414.9U CN210766659U (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Water sluicegate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210766659U true CN210766659U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71037098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921195414.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210766659U (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Water sluicegate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210766659U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111691373A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-22 | 扬州仁智信息科技有限公司 | Gate for sewage treatment |
| CN112301966A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-02 | 刘启容 | Diversion guide gate for water conservancy facilities |
| CN112900378A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-04 | 秦杰 | Split type energy-saving water gate system |
| CN114438971A (en) * | 2022-01-08 | 2022-05-06 | 九州水文建设集团有限公司 | Mechanical gate for hydraulic engineering for generating electricity by utilizing water pressure difference |
-
2019
- 2019-07-28 CN CN201921195414.9U patent/CN210766659U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111691373A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-22 | 扬州仁智信息科技有限公司 | Gate for sewage treatment |
| CN112301966A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-02 | 刘启容 | Diversion guide gate for water conservancy facilities |
| CN112900378A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-04 | 秦杰 | Split type energy-saving water gate system |
| CN114438971A (en) * | 2022-01-08 | 2022-05-06 | 九州水文建设集团有限公司 | Mechanical gate for hydraulic engineering for generating electricity by utilizing water pressure difference |
| CN114438971B (en) * | 2022-01-08 | 2023-10-03 | 九州水文建设集团有限公司 | Mechanical gate for hydraulic engineering generating power by utilizing water pressure difference |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200616 Termination date: 20210728 |