CN210762286U

CN210762286U - Storehouse is stored to fodder

Info

Publication number: CN210762286U
Application number: CN201921739534.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张旭辉
Original assignee: Chengdu Yangyuan Animal Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Yangyuan Animal Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-16
Filing date: 2019-10-16
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a storehouse is stored to fodder, include: the device comprises a bin body with a hollow structure, wherein the top of the bin body is provided with a charging hopper and an air hole, and the bottom inside the bin body is provided with an air permeable plate; the opening of the middle part of the air permeable plate is connected with a discharge pipe, an electromagnetic valve electrically connected with a controller is installed at the opening of the air permeable plate, and the discharge pipe penetrates out of the bottom of the bin body downwards; the rotating shaft is vertically positioned in the bin body; the surface of the rotating shaft connected with the output shaft of the motor is annularly provided with stirring blades; the improved multifunctional storehouse is characterized in that dehumidification units are arranged on two sides of the storehouse body and comprise an air blower, an upper air pipe, a lower air pipe and an air heater, the air delivery end of the air blower is connected with the air heater, the air outlet end of the air heater is connected with the upper air pipe and the lower air pipe, and the upper air pipe and the lower air pipe respectively extend into the top and the bottom of the storehouse body. The utility model provides a storehouse is stored to fodder has dry dehumidification function, guarantees the fodder quality to convenient to use.

Description

Storehouse is stored to fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fodder storage device field especially relates to a storehouse is stored to fodder.

Background

Feed primarily refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. In the fodder production process, need to save the finished product fodder in storing the storehouse, when needs packing transportation, will save the finished product fodder output in the storehouse through the discharge gate in fodder storage storehouse.

When the existing feed storage bin stores finished feed, moisture is generated inside the storage bin, so that the feed is bred with microorganisms such as mold and the like, the feed is easy to mildew, the feed is wasted, and economic loss is caused; and the feed moisture accumulated at the bottom is difficult to disperse and is easy to be influenced by the ground moisture gas because the feed moisture is nearest to the ground, and the feed moisture at the bottom is heaviest and difficult to remove.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.

In order to solve the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a storehouse is stored to fodder, include:

the device comprises a bin body with a hollow structure, wherein the top of the bin body is provided with a charging hopper and a plurality of air holes, and the bottom inside the bin body is provided with an air permeable plate; the opening of the middle part of the air permeable plate is connected with a discharge pipe, an electromagnetic valve electrically connected with a controller is installed at the opening of the air permeable plate, and the discharge pipe penetrates out of the bottom of the bin body downwards;

the rotating shaft is vertically positioned in the bin body; the surface of the rotating shaft connected with the output shaft of the motor is annularly provided with stirring blades;

the improved multifunctional storehouse is characterized in that dehumidification units are arranged on two sides of the storehouse body and comprise an air blower, an upper air pipe, a lower air pipe and an air heater, the air delivery end of the air blower is connected with the air heater, the air outlet end of the air heater is connected with the upper air pipe and the lower air pipe through a three-way pipe, and the upper air pipe and the lower air pipe respectively extend into the top and the bottom of the storehouse body.

Preferably, the side wall of the bin body where the air holes are located is provided with a mounting plate, each air hole comprises a first ventilation opening, a ventilation pipe, a second ventilation opening and a filter screen, the first ventilation opening is formed in the mounting plate, and the second ventilation opening is formed in the side wall of the bin body; the ventilation pipe is of an inverted V-shaped structure, the first ventilation opening is communicated with the second ventilation opening through the ventilation pipe, and the filter screen is installed in the top of the ventilation pipe.

Preferably, the corners of the stirring blades are arc-shaped.

Preferably, the ventilating plate adopts a double-layer steel filter screen structure, and the diameter of the filter screen is not more than 3 mm.

Preferably, the bottom of the ventilating plate is covered with non-woven fabrics.

Preferably, the air heater comprises a box body and a plurality of support shafts, an air inlet of the box body is connected with an air delivery end of the blower, and an air outlet of the box body is connected with the three-way pipe; the supporting shaft is arranged in the box body, a heating wire is embedded on the surface of the supporting shaft, and the heating wire is spirally wound on the surface of the supporting shaft.

Preferably, the air outlets of the upper air pipe and the lower air pipe are connected with a funnel-shaped air outlet cover.

The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect: the dehumidifying unit of the feed storage bin can dry and dehumidify the feed, so that the quality of the feed is guaranteed, the feed is safely stored, and the economic loss caused by the mildew of the feed is avoided; the upper air pipe and the lower air pipe of the dehumidification unit input hot air to the top and the bottom of the bin body, the ventilation plates are arranged to facilitate hot air to dry the feed accumulated at the bottom, so that the drying effect is enhanced, the feed quality is prevented from being influenced by insufficient dehumidification of the feed at the bottom, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate so as to turn the feed, so that the feed is uniformly contacted with the hot air, the drying and dehumidification speed is increased, and the drying effect is ensured; the wind gap can discharge the hot-blast that has vapor at dry dehumidification, avoids the vapor condensation to moisten the fodder in the storehouse body, and when not dehumidifying, the ventilation operation to the storehouse body fodder can be realized in the wind gap.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the structure of the feed storage bin of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the air hole structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-cabin body, 2-charging hopper, 3-air hole, 31-first air hole, 32-air pipe, 33-second air hole, 34-filter screen, 4-air permeable plate, 41-electromagnetic valve, 42-non-woven fabric, 5-discharging pipe, 6-rotating shaft, 61-motor, 62-stirring blade, 7-dehumidification unit, 71-air blower, 72-air heater, 721-box body, 722-supporting shaft, 723-heating wire, 73-upper air pipe, 74-lower air pipe, 75-three-way pipe, 76-air outlet cover and 9-mounting plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.

Fig. 1 ~ 2 show the utility model discloses a storehouse is stored to fodder, include:

the device comprises a bin body 1 with a hollow structure, wherein the top of the bin body 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 2 and a plurality of air holes 3, and the bottom inside the bin body 1 is provided with an air permeable plate 4; an opening in the middle of the ventilating plate 4 is connected with a discharge pipe 5, an electromagnetic valve 41 electrically connected with a controller is installed at the opening of the ventilating plate 4, and the discharge pipe 5 penetrates out of the bottom of the bin body 1 downwards;

a rotating shaft 6 vertically positioned in the bin body 1; the surface of the rotating shaft 6 connected with the output shaft of the motor 61 is annularly provided with a stirring blade 62;

the dehumidifying unit 7 is arranged on each of two sides of the bin body 1, the dehumidifying unit 7 comprises an air blower 71, an upper air pipe 73, a lower air pipe 74 and an air heater 72, an air delivery end of the air blower 71 is connected with the air heater 72, an air outlet end of the air heater 72 is connected with the upper air pipe 73 and the lower air pipe 74 through a three-way pipe 75, and the upper air pipe 73 and the lower air pipe 74 respectively extend into the top and the bottom of the bin body 1.

In the technical scheme, feed finished products enter the bin body 1 through the hopper 2, the feed is stacked on the ventilation plate 4, when moisture exists, the air heater 72 is used for heating air, the air blower 71 is started, the air blower 71 is used for conveying air for the air heater 72, hot air coming out of the air heater 72 enters the top and the bottom of the bin body 1 through the upper air pipe 73 and the lower air pipe 74, the ventilation plate 4 is arranged so that the hot air can pass through the ventilation plate 4 to dry the feed stacked at the bottom, the drying effect is enhanced, the situation that the feed quality is affected due to insufficient dehumidification of the feed at the bottom is avoided, the motor 61 is started at the same time, the motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring blades 62 to rotate, the feed is turned over, the feed is in uniform contact with the hot air, the drying and dehumidification speed is; moist hot air in drying and dehumidification is discharged through the air port 3, so that the moisture of the feed is prevented from being condensed in the bin body 1, the air circulation in the bin body 1 can be accelerated, and the dehumidification efficiency is accelerated; after the drying is finished, the air port 3 can realize the ventilation operation of the feed in the bin body 1. When the feed needs to be discharged, the electromagnetic valve 41 is controlled to be opened, and the feed is discharged through the discharge pipe 5.

In another example, the side wall of the bin body 1 where the air holes 3 are located is provided with a mounting plate 9, the air holes 3 comprise a first ventilation opening 31, a ventilation pipe 32, a second ventilation opening 33 and a filter screen 34, the first ventilation opening 31 is arranged on the mounting plate 9, and the second ventilation opening 33 is arranged on the side wall of the bin body 1; the ventilation pipe 32 is of an inverted V-shaped structure, the first ventilation opening 31 is communicated with the second ventilation opening 33 through the ventilation pipe 32, and the filter screen 34 is installed in the top of the ventilation pipe 32.

In the technical scheme, when outside air enters the bin body 1, the air sequentially passes through the first ventilation opening 31, the ventilation pipe 32 and the second ventilation opening 33 to enter the bin body, and the filter screen 34 intercepts impurities in the air to avoid polluting feed stored in the bin body 1; when the gas in the bin body 1 is discharged outside, the gas sequentially passes through the second vent 33, the vent pipe 32 and the first vent 31, and the filter screen 34 intercepts feed particles possibly mixed in the gas; the inverted V-shaped ventilation pipe 32 facilitates impurities intercepted by the filter screen 34 to slide downwards to the outside of the bin body 1 along the inclined ventilation pipe 32, and meanwhile, feed particles intercepted by the filter screen 34 conveniently fall into the bin body 1 again, so that the influence of the impurities accumulated in the ventilation pipe 32 on the ventilation effect is avoided.

In another example, the corners of the stirring vanes 62 are curved. With this arrangement, the arc-shaped corners of the stirring blades 62 enable the stirring blades 62 to rotate without damaging and destroying the feed.

In another example, the ventilating plate 4 adopts a double-layer steel filter screen structure, and the diameter of the filter screen is not more than 3 mm. Adopt this kind of scheme, double-deck steel filter screen structure makes ventilative board 4 more firm, strengthens its bearing capacity, avoids the fodder too heavy and the ventilative board 4 that collapses for it is hot-blast to see through ventilative board 4 and fodder contact smoothly, avoids the fodder to drop in storehouse body 1 bottom influence drying and dehumidification work through ventilative board 4's hole simultaneously.

In another example, the bottom of the ventilation board 4 is covered with a non-woven fabric 42. By adopting the scheme, the non-woven fabric 42 can intercept the solid feed, and hot air can smoothly pass through the non-woven fabric 42 to move upwards.

In another example, the air heater 72 comprises a box body 721 and a plurality of supporting shafts 722, an air inlet of the box body 721 is connected with the air delivery end of the blower 71, and an air outlet of the box body 721 is connected with the three-way pipe 75; the support shaft 722 is arranged in the box 721, a heating wire 723 is embedded on the surface of the support shaft 722, and the heating wire 723 is spirally wound on the surface of the support shaft 722.

In the technical scheme, the heating wire 723 is electrified to generate a large amount of heat, the generated heat is diffused into air to achieve the purpose of heating the air, the heating wire 723 is spirally wound around the supporting shaft 722, the contact area between the heating wire 723 and the air in the box body 721 is increased, the heating effect is enhanced, the air is blown into the box body 721 by the blower 71, and the heated hot air is discharged through the air outlet.

In another example, the air outlets of the upper air duct 73 and the lower air duct 74 are connected to a funnel-shaped air outlet cover 76. By adopting the scheme, the air outlet cover 76 is beneficial to expanding the coverage range of hot air, so that the feed is uniformly dried by the hot air.

While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. A feed storage bin, comprising:

the device comprises a bin body (1) with a hollow structure, wherein the top of the bin body (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (2) and a plurality of air holes (3), and the bottom inside the bin body (1) is provided with an air permeable plate (4); an opening in the middle of the ventilation plate (4) is connected with a discharge pipe (5), an electromagnetic valve (41) electrically connected with a controller is installed at the opening of the ventilation plate (4), and the discharge pipe (5) penetrates out of the bottom of the bin body (1) downwards;

a rotating shaft (6) which is vertically positioned in the bin body (1); the surface of the rotating shaft (6) connected with the output shaft of the motor (61) is annularly provided with stirring blades (62);

the improved multifunctional cabin is characterized in that dehumidification units (7) are arranged on two sides of the cabin body (1), each dehumidification unit (7) comprises an air blower (71), an upper air pipe (73), a lower air pipe (74) and an air heater (72), the air delivery end of the air blower (71) is connected with the air heater (72), the air outlet end of the air heater (72) is connected with the upper air pipe (73) and the lower air pipe (74) through a three-way pipe (75), and the upper air pipe (73) and the lower air pipe (74) extend into the top and the bottom of the cabin body (1) respectively.

2. The feed storage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting plate (9) is mounted on a side wall of the bin body (1) where the air holes (3) are located, the air holes (3) comprise a first ventilation opening (31), a ventilation pipe (32), a second ventilation opening (33) and a filter screen (34), the first ventilation opening (31) is formed in the mounting plate (9), and the second ventilation opening (33) is formed in the side wall of the bin body (1); the ventilation pipe (32) is of an inverted V-shaped structure, the first ventilation opening (31) is communicated with the second ventilation opening (33) through the ventilation pipe (32), and the filter screen (34) is installed in the top of the ventilation pipe (32).

3. The feed storage bin of claim 1, wherein the corners of the mixing blades (62) are curved.

4. The feed storage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation plate (4) is of a double-layer steel screen structure, and the screen hole diameter is not more than 3 mm.

5. A feed storage bin according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the ventilation plate (4) is covered with a non-woven fabric (42).

6. The feed storage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air heater (72) comprises a box body (721) and a plurality of support shafts (722), an air inlet of the box body (721) is connected with an air delivery end of the blower (71), and an air outlet of the box body (721) is connected with the three-way pipe (75); the supporting shafts (722) are arranged in the box body (721), heating wires (723) are embedded in the surfaces of the supporting shafts (722), and the heating wires (723) are spirally wound on the surfaces of the supporting shafts (722).

7. The feed storage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air outlets of the upper air duct (73) and the lower air duct (74) are connected with a funnel-shaped air outlet cover (76).