CN210754638U

CN210754638U - Bus processing machine

Info

Publication number: CN210754638U
Application number: CN201921424138.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张小侠; 邹卫凡
Original assignee: Shaanxi Meicheng Electric Complete Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Meicheng Electric Complete Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a generating line processing equipment field discloses a generating line processing machine, and its technical essential is: the utility model provides a bus processing machine, which comprises a worktable, the fixed bolster, the guide bar, the punching press board, the power extension board, the pneumatic cylinder, the stripper, the punching die, capstan head and punching unit, two adjacent punching unit are a set of in the capstan head, be equipped with a plurality of rectangular shape hole on the capstan head, a punching unit in every group is fixed on the capstan head, another punching unit is located rectangular shape hole top and is equipped with first limiting plate, be equipped with first bolt on the first limiting plate, punching group top is equipped with the connecting plate, two adjacent punching die are a set of on the stripper, the last through-hole that should be equipped with rectangular shape hole with the stripper, a punching die is fixed on the stripper in every group, another slides on the through-hole through second limiting plate and sets up, be equipped with. The utility model discloses a generating line processing machine can once only accomplish the processing of two holes on every copper bar or aluminium row, improves production efficiency.

Description

Bus processing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of generating line processing equipment and specifically relates to a generating line processing machine is related to.

Background

The bus processing machine has towards, subtract, roll over three processing unit, the main function is for processing the copper of different specifications, the aluminium generating line, only need with corresponding processing unit, just can be convenient, swift to copper, aluminium row cut, the punching press, roll over flat curved, power is bent, the knurling, flatten, turn round different processing such as fried dough twist, piezoelectric cable joint, but current positioning mechanism when flexible use, can with the die head looks friction, long-time use can lead to positioning mechanism to take place to warp, influence the accuracy that punches a hole.

In order to solve the above problems, the chinese patent with publication number CN206925209U discloses a punching positioning device for a multi-station bus processing machine, which has the technical essential that: including setting up the fixed block in the workstation top, the fixed block lower extreme is equipped with the drill bit, the fixed block with be equipped with vertical through-hole on the drill bit corresponds the position respectively, vertical through-hole top is provided with fixed establishment, the fixed establishment internal fixation has towards the infrared radiation lamp that shines in the through-hole, and this positioner can improve the accuracy of punching a hole.

This scheme has improved the accuracy problem of punching a hole, but copper bar or aluminium bar add man-hour and need beat two holes usually, and current generating line processing machine is when punching a hole, and a hole is all beaten earlier to later remove copper bar or aluminium bar and carry out the processing in another hole, uses this kind of operating method to add man-hour to every copper bar or aluminium bar, needs the position of two holes of operating personnel's dependence experience determination, and to operating personnel's requirement than higher, and processing production efficiency hangs down.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a bus processing machine, which not only does not need an operator to determine the position of the last hole when processing each copper bar or aluminum bar, but also reduces the operation difficulty; and can once only accomplish the processing of two holes on every copper bar or aluminium row, improve production efficiency.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a bus processing machine comprises a machine table and a fixed support fixed on one side of the machine table, wherein guide rods vertically penetrate through two sides of the fixed support, the upper end of each guide rod is connected with a punching plate, the lower end of each guide rod is connected with a power support plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the center of each power support plate, the top of the fixed support is positioned at one position of the center of each guide rod and is rotatably connected with a punching template, a punching die is arranged on each punching template, a rotating tower is arranged right above each punching template, a plurality of punching units vertically penetrate through the rotating tower, two adjacent punching units on the rotating tower are a punching group, a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the rotating tower, one punching unit in each punching group is fixed on the rotating tower, a first limiting plate is arranged at the top of each strip-shaped hole, a first bolt is vertically arranged on each first limiting plate, and a connecting, fix punching unit on the capstan head with connecting plate fixed connection, another punching unit sliding connection be in on the connecting plate, two adjacent punching dies are a punching die group on the punching die board, the last rectangular shaped hole of punching die board corresponds with is equipped with the through-hole, a punching die in the punching die group fixes on the punching die board, and another slides through the second limiting plate and sets up on the through-hole, be provided with the second bolt on the second limiting plate perpendicularly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user is before using this generating line processing machine, adjust the distance between two punching hole units that will use according to the size of copper bar or aluminium row earlier, make first limiting plate slide on rectangular shape hole, and then adjust the distance between the punching hole unit that punching hole unit on the first limiting plate is fixed apart from rectangular shape hole one end, the position of the mould of punching a hole on the position regulation second limiting plate according to the punching hole unit on the first limiting plate, once only accomplish the processing of two holes on every copper bar or aluminium row, do not need operating personnel to add man-hour to every copper bar or aluminium row and confirm the position in last hole, the operation degree of difficulty is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the strip-shaped holes and the tops of the through holes are provided with scale marks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user makes its position more accurate according to the scale mark when the position of the punching die on the punching unit on the adjustment first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and convenience of customers adjusts.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side wall of the punching template is provided with a limiting groove at the position corresponding to the fixed punching die, and a locking piece is horizontally arranged on the fixed support towards the punching template.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating tower and the punching template are rotated, so that the connecting plate at the top of the proper punching group is positioned under the punching plate and is clamped at the position of the limiting groove through the locking part, and the influence of the rotation of the rotating tower and the punching template on the punching work is prevented when the bus processing machine works.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the retaining member includes the fixed block of vertical fixation on the fixed bolster, the fixed block center is equipped with the guide arm towards the spacing groove, wear to be equipped with the sliding block on the guide arm, be provided with first spring between fixed block and the sliding block, the sliding block has the latch segment towards one side salient of spacing groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding block is pressed towards the direction of the fixed block, so that the locking block is separated from the limiting groove, then the turret and the punching template are rotated to select a proper punching group, and the sliding block is loosened to enable the locking block at the end part of the sliding block to be clamped into the limiting groove under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, so that the adjustment of a user is facilitated.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixed bolster lateral wall is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate department is equipped with the slope passageway, slope passageway below is provided with the collection box, the collection box top is equipped with the feed inlet, slope passageway bottom with the feed inlet is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waste material that copper bar or aluminium row dropped after punching a hole gets into the collection box through the slope passageway in, the user of being convenient for retrieves the waste material, prevents that the waste material from directly dropping subaerial needs user's secondary to clear up, and then reduces user's work load.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inside diapire of collection box has the thing board of putting through a plurality of second spring coupling, put and placed the containing box on the thing board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waste material drops in holding the incasement in the collection box, along with holding the increase of incasement waste material, holds the highly reducing gradually of case, prevents that the waste material from directly dropping and producing very big noise in the collection box bottom, and the waste material drops and once takes out the waste material convenient to use in the collection box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side wall of the recovery box is hinged with a material taking door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, get the material door convenience of customers and take out the containing box in the collection box, convenience of customers uses.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the material taking door is provided with a door lock.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the price ratio of copper is higher, prevents losing of waste material in the collection box through the door lock.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the user is before using this generating line processing machine, adjust the distance between two punching hole units that will use according to the size of copper bar or aluminium row earlier, make first limiting plate slide on rectangular shape hole, and then adjust the punching hole unit on the first limiting plate apart from the distance between the fixed punching hole unit of rectangular shape hole one end, the position of the mould of punching a hole on the position adjustment second limiting plate according to the punching hole unit on the first limiting plate, once only accomplish the processing of two holes on every copper bar or aluminium row, do not need operating personnel to add man-hour to every copper bar or aluminium row and confirm the position in last hole, the operation degree of difficulty is reduced, the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating turret and punching die of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the recycling bin of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a machine; 2. fixing a bracket; 3. a guide bar; 4. stamping the plate; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a power support plate; 7. punching a template; 71. punching a hole die; 72. a through hole; 73. a second limiting plate; 74. a second bolt; 8. a turret; 81. a first limit plate; 82. a first bolt; 83. a connecting plate; 84. a strip-shaped hole; 9. a punching unit; 11. scale lines; 12. a limiting groove; 13. a discharge port; 14. a locking member; 141. a fixed block; 142. a guide bar; 143. a slider; 144. a first spring; 15. a ramp channel; 16. a recycling bin; 161. a second spring; 162. a storage plate; 163. an accommodating box; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a material taking door; 19. a door lock is provided.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the bus processing machine disclosed by the present invention comprises a machine table 1, a fixed support 2 fixed on one side of the machine table 1, guide rods 3 vertically penetrating through two sides of the fixed support 2, a punching plate 4 connected to the upper end of the guide rods 3, a power support plate 6 connected to the lower end of the guide rods 3, a hydraulic cylinder 5 arranged at the center of the power support plate 6, a punching template 7 rotatably connected to the top of the fixed support 2 at the center of the guide rods 3, a punching die 71 arranged on the punching template 7, a turret 8 arranged right above the punching template 7, a plurality of punching units 9 vertically penetrating through the turret 8, two adjacent punching units 9 on the turret 8 being a punching group, a plurality of strip-shaped holes 84 arranged on the turret 8, one punching unit 9 in the punching group fixed on the turret 8, another punching unit 9 arranged at the top of the strip-shaped hole 84 being provided with a first, the first limiting plate 81 is vertically provided with a first bolt 82, the top of the punching group is provided with a connecting plate 83, the punching units 9 fixed on the turret 8 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 83, the other punching unit 9 is slidably connected on the connecting plate 83, two adjacent punching dies 71 on the punching template 7 are a punching module, the punching template 7 is provided with a through hole 72 corresponding to the long strip-shaped hole 84, one punching die 71 in the punching module is fixed on the punching template 7, the other punching die is slidably arranged on the through hole 72 through a second limiting plate 73, the second limiting plate 73 is vertically provided with a second bolt 74, and the top of the long strip-shaped hole 84 and the top of the through hole 72 are both provided with scale marks 11. Before a user uses the bus processing machine, the distance between two punching units 9 to be used is adjusted according to the size of a copper bar or an aluminum bar, so that the first limiting plate 81 slides on the strip-shaped hole 84, the distance between the punching unit 9 on the first limiting plate 81 and the punching unit 9 fixed at one end of the strip-shaped hole 84 is adjusted by referring to the scale mark 11, then the position of the punching die 71 on the second limiting plate 73 is adjusted according to the position of the punching unit 9 on the first limiting plate 81, and the first bolt 82 on the first limiting plate 81 and the second bolt 74 on the second limiting plate 73 are screwed to fix the punching units and the punching die, so that the punching unit 9 and the punching die 71 are prevented from moving to influence the normal work of the bus processing machine in the punching process.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a position of the side wall of the hole-punching die plate 7 corresponding to the fixed hole-punching die 71 is provided with a limiting groove 12, the fixing bracket 2 is horizontally provided with a locking member 14 facing the hole-punching die plate 7, the locking member 14 includes a fixing block 141 vertically fixed on the fixing bracket 2, the center of the fixing block 141 is provided with a guide rod 142 facing the limiting groove 12, a sliding block 143 is arranged on the guide rod 142 in a penetrating manner, a first spring 144 is arranged between the fixing block 141 and the sliding block 143, and a locking block is protruded from one side of the sliding block 143. The slide block 143 is pressed toward the fixed block 141 to separate the locking block from the position-limiting groove 12, and then the turret 8 and the stripper plate 7 are rotated to select a suitable punching group, and the slide block 143 is released to allow the locking block at the end thereof to be caught in the position-limiting groove 12 by the elastic force of the first spring 144.

As shown in fig. 1, the side wall of the fixed support 2 is provided with a discharge port 13, the discharge port 13 is provided with a slope channel 15, a recycling bin 16 is arranged below the slope channel 15, the top of the recycling bin 16 is provided with a feed port 17, the bottom end of the slope channel 15 is connected with the feed port 17, the side wall of the recycling bin 16 is hinged with a material taking door 18, a user can take out waste materials in the recycling bin 16, and the material taking door 18 is provided with a door lock 19 to prevent the waste materials from being lost. As shown in fig. 4, an article plate 162 is connected to the bottom wall of the interior of the collection box 16 via a plurality of second springs 161, and a storage box 163 is placed on the article plate 162. Copper bar or aluminium row punch a hole the back waste material that drops through slope passageway 15 get into the case 163 that holds in the collection box 16, along with holding the increase of incasement waste material, hold the highly reducing gradually of case 163, prevent that the garbage collection in-process from producing great noise, and convenience of customers will hold case 163 and inside waste material and once only take out.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the utility model discloses a generating line processing machine is when using, at first, presses sliding block 143 to fixed block 141 direction, makes the latch segment separately with spacing groove 12, later rotates capstan head 8 and punching die board 7 and selects suitable group that punches a hole, loosens the latch segment that sliding block 143 made its tip and blocks into spacing groove 12 under the effect of first spring 144 elasticity in, should punch a hole the connecting plate 83 at group top this moment and be located under the punching press board 4.

Secondly, the distance between two punching units 9 in a punching group to be used is adjusted according to the size of the copper bar or the aluminum bar, so that the first limiting plate 81 slides on the strip-shaped hole 84, the distance between the punching unit 9 on the first limiting plate 81 and the punching unit 9 fixed at one end of the strip-shaped hole 84 is adjusted by referring to the scale mark 11, then the position of the punching die 71 on the second limiting plate 73 is adjusted according to the position of the punching unit 9 on the first limiting plate 81, and the first bolt 82 on the first limiting plate 81 and the second bolt 74 on the second limiting plate 73 are screwed to be fixed.

The hydraulic cylinder 5 is started again, so that the punching plate 4 presses the connecting plate 83 downward, and further presses the punching unit 9 at the bottom of the connecting plate 83, thereby realizing punching. Waste material produced during the punching process passes through ramp channel 15 into holding box 163 in recovery box 16.

Finally, the material taking door 18 is periodically opened to take out and replace the storage box 163 in the recovery box 16, thereby recycling the waste materials.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bus processing machine, includes board (1), fixes fixed bolster (2) in board (1) one side, vertical guide bar (3) of wearing to be equipped with in fixed bolster (2) both sides, guide bar (3) upper end is connected with ram plate (4), guide bar (3) lower extreme is connected with power extension board (6), power extension board (6) center is provided with pneumatic cylinder (5), fixed bolster (2) top is located one guide bar (3) center rotates and is connected with stripper (7), be provided with on stripper (7) punching die (71), be provided with capstan head (8) directly over stripper (7), vertically wear to be equipped with a plurality of punching unit (9) on capstan head (8), its characterized in that: two adjacent punching units (9) on the turret (8) are punching groups, a plurality of strip-shaped holes (84) are formed in the turret (8), one punching unit (9) in each punching group is fixed on the turret (8), the other punching unit (9) is located at the top of each strip-shaped hole (84) and is provided with a first limiting plate (81), a first bolt (82) is vertically arranged on each first limiting plate (81), a connecting plate (83) is arranged at the top of each punching group, the punching units (9) fixed on the turret (8) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (83), the other punching units (9) are slidably connected onto the connecting plate (83), two adjacent punching dies (71) on the punching die plate (7) are punching die sets, and through holes (72) are correspondingly formed in the punching die plate (7) and the strip-shaped holes (84), one punching die (71) in the punching die set is fixed on the punching template (7), the other punching die is arranged on the through hole (72) in a sliding mode through a second limiting plate (73), and a second bolt (74) is vertically arranged on the second limiting plate (73).

2. The bus bar processing machine of claim 1, wherein: the top of the strip-shaped hole (84) and the top of the through hole (72) are provided with scale marks (11).

3. The bus bar processing machine of claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the punching template (7) is provided with a limiting groove (12) at the position corresponding to the fixed punching die (71), and a locking piece (14) is horizontally arranged on the fixed support (2) towards the punching template (7).

4. The bus bar processing machine of claim 3, wherein: retaining member (14) are including fixed block (141) of vertical fixation on fixed bolster (2), fixed block (141) center is equipped with guide arm (142) towards spacing groove (12), wear to be equipped with sliding block (143) on guide arm (142), be provided with first spring (144) between fixed block (141) and sliding block (143), sliding block (143) have the latch segment towards one side of spacing groove (12) salient.

5. The bus bar processing machine of claim 1, wherein: fixed bolster (2) lateral wall is equipped with discharge gate (13), discharge gate (13) department is equipped with slope passageway (15), slope passageway (15) below is provided with collection box (16), collection box (16) top is equipped with feed inlet (17), slope passageway (15) bottom with feed inlet (17) are connected.

6. The bus bar processing machine of claim 5, wherein: the inside diapire of collection box (16) is connected with through a plurality of second springs (161) and puts thing board (162), place containing box (163) on putting thing board (162).

7. The bus bar processing machine of claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the recovery box (16) is hinged with a material taking door (18).

8. The bus bar processing machine of claim 7, wherein: a door lock (19) is arranged on the material taking door (18).