CN217990612U - Punching machine for sheet metal part of machine box - Google Patents
Punching machine for sheet metal part of machine box Download PDFInfo
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- CN217990612U CN217990612U CN202222030390.XU CN202222030390U CN217990612U CN 217990612 U CN217990612 U CN 217990612U CN 202222030390 U CN202222030390 U CN 202222030390U CN 217990612 U CN217990612 U CN 217990612U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机箱钣金件加工领域,特别涉及一种机箱钣金件冲孔机。The utility model relates to the field of machine case sheet metal parts processing, in particular to a punching machine for case sheet metal parts.
背景技术Background technique
机箱在制备的过程中需要对其钣金件进行加工,机箱钣金件加工过程中需要进行冲孔、剪切、打磨、折弯等工序,其中冲孔的过程中则需要使用到冲孔机,主要通过气缸、电机等动力装置在机箱钣金件表面冲出特定形状的通孔;During the preparation process of the chassis, its sheet metal parts need to be processed. During the processing of the chassis sheet metal parts, processes such as punching, shearing, grinding, and bending are required. The punching process requires the use of a punching machine , mainly punch out specific-shaped through holes on the surface of the chassis sheet metal parts through power devices such as cylinders and motors;
但现有的机箱钣金件冲孔机在工作中存在着需要人工放料、卸料的问题,操作人员将钣金件放置到冲孔机模座上后进行冲孔,冲孔完成后需要人工将钣金件取出,严重影响钣金件冲孔加工的效率,降低机箱生产效率。However, the existing punching machines for sheet metal parts of the chassis have the problem of manual feeding and unloading. The operator places the sheet metal parts on the die base of the punching machine and punches holes. Manually taking out the sheet metal parts seriously affects the efficiency of punching processing of the sheet metal parts and reduces the production efficiency of the chassis.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种机箱钣金件冲孔机,可以有效解决背景技术中的技术问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching machine for sheet metal parts of the chassis, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种机箱钣金件冲孔机,包括底座,所述底座的上部靠近一端位置安装有四根导杆,四根所述导杆的顶端固定安装有顶板,四根所述导杆的外部位于顶板的底部滑动连接有冲压板,所述顶板的上部中心位置固定安装有气缸,所述底座的上部位于冲压板的下方位置嵌入设置有模座,所述冲压板与底座之间设有推料结构;A punching machine for sheet metal parts of a case, comprising a base, four guide rods are installed on the upper part of the base near one end, the tops of the four guide rods are fixedly installed with a top plate, and the outer parts of the four guide rods are located The bottom of the top plate is slidably connected with a stamping plate, the upper center of the top plate is fixedly installed with a cylinder, the upper part of the base is located below the stamping plate, and a mold base is embedded, and a pusher is provided between the stamping plate and the base. structure;
所述推料结构包括有滑槽,所述滑槽开设在底座的上表面,所述滑槽的内侧滑动连接有滑座,所述滑座的上部固定安装有第一轴座,所述冲压板的前部固定安装有第二轴座,所述第一轴座与第二轴座之间连接有连杆。The pushing structure includes a chute, the chute is set on the upper surface of the base, the inner side of the chute is slidably connected with a sliding seat, the upper part of the sliding seat is fixedly installed with a first shaft seat, and the stamping A second shaft seat is fixedly installed on the front part of the plate, and a connecting rod is connected between the first shaft seat and the second shaft seat.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述连杆对称设置两组,两组连杆的两端分别与第一轴座和第二轴座之间设有连轴。As a further solution of the present invention, two groups of connecting rods are arranged symmetrically, and connecting shafts are provided between the two ends of the connecting rods of the two groups and the first shaft seat and the second shaft seat respectively.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述滑座的后部安装有推杆,所述推杆的一端连接有调节杆,且调节杆的外部螺纹连接有锁定螺栓。As a further solution of the present utility model, a push rod is installed at the rear of the sliding seat, one end of the push rod is connected with an adjustment rod, and the external thread of the adjustment rod is connected with a locking bolt.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述调节杆的形状呈“匚”字形,且调节杆的底面接触在底座的顶面。As a further solution of the present utility model, the shape of the adjusting rod is in the shape of "匚", and the bottom surface of the adjusting rod is in contact with the top surface of the base.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述底座的上部与模座之间设有凹槽,且模座的四角位置通过螺栓与凹槽的四角螺纹连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a groove is provided between the upper part of the base and the mold base, and the four corners of the mold base are connected by bolts to the four corners of the groove.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述模座的上表面开设有模孔,且底座的上表面垂直与模孔的下方位置开设有落料孔,所述冲压板的底部垂直与模孔的上方安装有模柱,模柱与模孔适应性匹配。As a further solution of the present utility model, a die hole is provided on the upper surface of the die base, and a blanking hole is provided on the upper surface of the base vertically below the die hole, and the bottom of the stamping plate is vertically above the die hole. The mold column is installed, and the mold column is adaptively matched with the mold hole.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
通过设置推料结构,在冲压板与底座之间连接推料结构,使得整个推料结构能够跟随冲压板工作而运行,在冲压板垂直方向运动的时候,带动推杆和调节杆移动,能够在对机箱钣金件冲孔后推出加工好的机箱钣金件,操作人员工作时只需进行放料工作,工作方式简单,有效提高工作效率,使得机箱钣金件的加工效率更高,而且采用联动的方式,无需另增动力装置,更加利于使用;By setting the pusher structure and connecting the pusher structure between the stamping plate and the base, the entire pusher structure can follow the work of the stamping plate. When the stamping plate moves in the vertical direction, it drives the push rod and the adjustment rod to move. After punching the chassis sheet metal parts, push out the processed chassis sheet metal parts. The operator only needs to discharge the material when working. The working method is simple, which can effectively improve work efficiency and make the processing efficiency of the chassis sheet metal parts higher. The linkage method does not require additional power devices, which is more convenient for use;
通过设置调节杆、推杆配合锁定螺栓,松动锁定螺栓后,即可在推杆的一端调整调节杆的位置,使得调节杆的一端与滑座之间的距离增加或缩短,便于通过冲压板垂直方向移动的行程调整调节杆的位置,保证调节杆能够推出加工后的机箱钣金件,并且不阻挡冲压板底部的模柱插入到模座的模孔内。By setting the adjusting rod and the push rod to cooperate with the locking bolt, after loosening the locking bolt, the position of the adjusting rod can be adjusted at one end of the push rod, so that the distance between one end of the adjusting rod and the sliding seat can be increased or shortened, which is convenient for passing through the punching plate vertically. Adjust the position of the adjustment rod by the stroke of the direction movement to ensure that the adjustment rod can push out the processed chassis sheet metal parts, and does not prevent the mold column at the bottom of the stamping plate from being inserted into the mold hole of the mold base.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种机箱钣金件冲孔机的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of chassis sheet metal part punching machine of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种机箱钣金件冲孔机的图1中A处放大图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1 of a punching machine for chassis sheet metal parts of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种机箱钣金件冲孔机的后部视角图;Fig. 3 is a rear perspective view of a chassis sheet metal parts punching machine of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种机箱钣金件冲孔机的模座与底座拆分图;Fig. 4 is a disassembled view of a mold base and a base of a chassis sheet metal punching machine of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种机箱钣金件冲孔机的冲压板下压后演示图。Fig. 5 is a demonstration diagram of a stamping plate of a chassis sheet metal punching machine of the present invention after being pressed down.
图中:1、底座;2、导杆;3、顶板;4、冲压板;5、气缸;6、模座;7、推料结构;8、滑槽;9、滑座;10、第一轴座;11、连杆;12、第二轴座;13、连轴;14、推杆;15、调节杆;16、锁定螺栓。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Guide rod; 3. Top plate; 4. Stamping plate; 5. Cylinder; 6. Die base; 7. Pushing structure; 8. Chute; Axle seat; 11, connecting rod; 12, second axle seat; 13, connecting shaft; 14, push rod; 15, adjusting rod; 16, locking bolt.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-5所示,一种机箱钣金件冲孔机,包括底座1,底座1的上部靠近一端位置安装有四根导杆2,四根导杆2的顶端固定安装有顶板3,四根导杆2的外部位于顶板3的底部滑动连接有冲压板4,顶板3的上部中心位置固定安装有气缸5,底座1的上部位于冲压板4的下方位置嵌入设置有模座6,冲压板4与底座1之间设有推料结构7;As shown in Figure 1-5, a punching machine for sheet metal parts of a chassis includes a
推料结构7包括有滑槽8,滑槽8开设在底座1的上表面,滑槽8的内侧滑动连接有滑座9,滑座9的上部固定安装有第一轴座10,冲压板4的前部固定安装有第二轴座12,第一轴座10与第二轴座12之间连接有连杆11。The pushing structure 7 includes a
本实施例中,连杆11对称设置两组,两组连杆11的两端分别与第一轴座10和第二轴座12之间设有连轴13。In this embodiment, two groups of connecting
通过连轴13将连杆11连接在第一轴座10和第二轴座12之间,当冲压板4垂直方向移动的时候,通过通过第二轴座12推动连杆11移动并转动,从而带动滑座9滑动。The connecting
本实施例中,滑座9的后部安装有推杆14,推杆14的一端连接有调节杆15,且调节杆15的外部螺纹连接有锁定螺栓16。In this embodiment, a
当滑座9滑动的时候,能够带动推杆14直线往复运动,推杆14即可推动冲孔后的箱体钣金移动,使得冲压后的箱体钣金移出模座6。When the sliding
本实施例中,调节杆15的形状呈“匚”字形,且调节杆15的底面接触在底座1的顶面。In this embodiment, the shape of the adjusting
松动锁定螺栓16后,即可在推杆14的一端移动调节杆15,从而调整调节杆15的长度。After the
本实施例中,底座1的上部与模座6之间设有凹槽,且模座6的四角位置通过螺栓与凹槽的四角螺纹连接。In this embodiment, a groove is provided between the upper part of the
凹槽能够使得模座6的顶面与底座1的顶面处于同一水平面,从而避免高度差影响推杆14和调节杆15的移动。The groove can make the top surface of the
本实施例中,模座6的上表面开设有模孔,且底座1的上表面垂直与模孔的下方位置开设有落料孔,冲压板4的底部垂直与模孔的上方安装有模柱,模柱与模孔适应性匹配。In this embodiment, the upper surface of the
当冲压板4下压的时候,推动模柱下压,模柱即可配合模孔在机箱钣金上冲出通孔,冲孔产生的废料即可通过落料孔排出。When the
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种机箱钣金件冲孔机,在使用时,将机箱钣金件放置到模座6的上部,然后启动气缸5工作,气缸5推动冲压板4向下移动,冲压板4带动模柱向下移动,配合模座6的模孔在机箱钣金件表面冲出通孔,冲孔产生的废料通过落料孔排出;It should be noted that the utility model is a punching machine for chassis sheet metal parts. When in use, the chassis sheet metal parts are placed on the upper part of the
在冲压板4向下移动的时候,其通过第二轴座12带动连杆11移动并转动,连杆11通过第一轴座10推动滑座9通过滑槽8滑动,滑座9滑动的同时带动推杆14移动,推杆14带动调节杆15移动,使得调节杆15脱离冲压板4的边缘,当冲压板4向上移动的时候,带动连杆11向上移动并转动,连杆11带动滑座9再次通过滑槽8滑动,使得推杆14推动调节杆15移动到模座6的上部,即可将加工后的机箱钣金件推出;When the stamping
松动锁定螺栓16,即可将调节杆15在推杆14的一端移动,使得调节杆15的一端与滑座9之间的距离增加或缩短。Loosen the locking
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN202222030390.XU CN217990612U (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Punching machine for sheet metal part of machine box |
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| CN202222030390.XU CN217990612U (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Punching machine for sheet metal part of machine box |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117259568A (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2023-12-22 | 泰州新亿恒制药机械技术有限公司 | Punching device for stainless steel sheet metal machining |
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2022
- 2022-08-03 CN CN202222030390.XU patent/CN217990612U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117259568A (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2023-12-22 | 泰州新亿恒制药机械技术有限公司 | Punching device for stainless steel sheet metal machining |
| CN117259568B (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2024-04-12 | 泰州新亿恒制药机械技术有限公司 | Punching device for stainless steel sheet metal machining |
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