CN210753177U

CN210753177U - Metal debris recovery unit for lathe

Info

Publication number: CN210753177U
Application number: CN201920792894.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾水兵
Original assignee: Jidet Intelligent Technology Suzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Jidet Intelligent Technology Suzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-29
Filing date: 2019-05-29
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal debris recovery unit for lathe, including feeder hopper, first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe, the middle part of feeder hopper inner chamber is equipped with the rectangle frame, the middle part fixedly connected with iron plate of rectangle frame inner chamber, the middle part fixedly connected with electro-magnet of iron plate bottom, and the inner chamber of first discharging pipe rotates through the bull stick and is connected with the baffle, and the triangle-shaped draw-in groove has been seted up to the inner wall of first discharging pipe. The utility model discloses the cooperation that utilizes iron plate and electro-magnet is used and can be adsorbed on iron plate with the metal piece in the piece, recycle servo motor and drive rectangle frame and iron plate and rotate and pour nonmetal piece into first discharging pipe, utilize the baffle at last, the use of bull stick and triangle-shaped draw-in groove can be derived nonmetal piece from the second discharging pipe, derive metal piece from first discharging pipe, thereby realize retrieving metal piece and nonmetal piece's classification, improved the recovery efficiency to the piece, staff's intensity of labour and input cost have been reduced simultaneously.

Description

Metal debris recovery unit for lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovery unit field, in particular to metal debris recovery unit for lathe.

Background

When a traditional machine tool is used for machining various parts such as cutting or polishing, machining chips of a plurality of different parts are often left on a carrying table of the machine tool, and in order to respond to a sustainable development use mode, most machine tools are provided with a chip recovery device so as to collect the chips of the machined parts in a centralized manner and then recover the chips.

The recovery unit who uses at present mostly can only concentrate the collection to the piece on the lathe, can't carry out the classified collection to metallic substance and non-metallic substance in the piece, need workman's secondary to the metal in the piece and non-metallic material's piece to carry out manual letter sorting, has so not only reduced the recovery efficiency to the piece, has increaseed staff intensity of labour simultaneously, has increased the recovery cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal debris recovery unit for lathe to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a metal debris recovery device for a machine tool comprises a feed hopper, a first discharge pipe and a second discharge pipe, wherein the first discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed hopper, a through hole is formed in one side of the first discharge pipe, the second discharge pipe is fixedly and alternately connected with the first discharge pipe in an inclined angle through the through hole, a rectangular frame is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the feed hopper, an iron plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame, two sides of the rectangular frame are rotatably connected with inner walls of two sides of the feed hopper through rotating shafts, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the iron plate, a baffle is arranged at a position, located at the through hole, of the inner cavity of the first discharge pipe, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle, two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected with the inner, the baffle is movably clamped and connected with the triangular clamping groove.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with servo motor of feeder hopper is located the pivot of rectangle frame one side runs through one side of feeder hopper and is connected with servo motor's output shaft transmission, one side fixedly connected with battery case of iron plate bottom, the inner chamber of battery case is equipped with button cell.

Preferably, the front of first discharging pipe is equipped with the turning handle, the one end of bull stick runs through the front of first discharging pipe and the back fixed connection of turning handle, two at least constant head tanks have been seted up to the outer wall equidistance of turning handle, the turning handle has the fixed pin through one of them constant head tank activity joint, the one end of fixed pin alternates with the front of first discharging pipe and is connected.

Preferably, the inner wall of first discharging pipe just is located the top of through-hole and has seted up L type bayonet socket, the top and the L type bayonet socket activity block of baffle one side.

Preferably, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the feed hopper are symmetrically and fixedly connected with lifting handles.

Preferably, an electromagnet switch is installed at the bottom end of the battery box, the electromagnet is electrically connected with the button battery through the electromagnet switch, and the servo motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses utilize the cooperation of iron plate and electro-magnet to use and can adsorb the metallic debris in the piece on iron plate, recycle servo motor and drive rectangle frame and iron plate and rotate and pour the non-metallic debris into first discharging pipe, utilize the use of baffle, bull stick and triangle-shaped draw-in groove to derive the non-metallic debris from the second discharging pipe at last, derive the metallic debris from first discharging pipe to realize the categorised recovery to metallic debris and non-metallic debris, improved the recovery efficiency to the piece, reduced staff's intensity of labour and input cost simultaneously;

2. the utility model discloses the cooperation that utilizes the twist grip, constant head tank and the fixed pin that are equipped with is used and can be convenient for the fixed of bull stick pivoted while keeping bull stick and first discharging pipe to fix the position of baffle in first discharging pipe, the operator of being convenient for opens or closes first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the a position of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at position C of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a first discharge pipe; 3. a rectangular frame; 4. an iron plate; 5. an electromagnet; 6. A battery case; 7. a servo motor; 8. a second discharge pipe; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a triangular clamping groove; 12. a handle is rotated; 13. positioning a groove; 14. a fixing pin; 15. an L-shaped bayonet; 16. and lifting the handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a metal fragment recovery unit for machine tool as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a feed hopper 1, a first discharging pipe 2 and a second discharging pipe 8, wherein the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the feed hopper 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a lifting handle 16 for facilitating the carrying by workers, the first discharging pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the feed hopper 1 and used for discharging magnetic conductive metal, one side of the first discharging pipe 2 is provided with a through hole, the second discharging pipe 8 is fixedly inserted and connected with the first discharging pipe 2 in an inclined angle through the through hole and used for discharging non-metal fragment, the middle part of the inner cavity of the feed hopper 1 is provided with a rectangular frame 3 which plays a bearing and protecting role and prevents the fragment from sliding down from the side of the iron plate 4, the middle part of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 3 is fixedly connected with the iron plate 4 and used for bearing the fragment, and, the two sides of the rectangular frame 3 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the feed hopper 1 through rotating shafts, so that the rectangular frame 3 and the iron plate 4 can rotate conveniently, broken pieces can be conveniently brought into different discharging materials after being classified, the middle part of the bottom end of the iron plate 4 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 5 with the model of KK-P80/10, the fixing or falling of magnetic conductive metal fragments on the iron plate 4 is controlled by the characteristic that the electromagnet 5 generates magnetic attraction when being electrified, a baffle plate 10 is arranged at the position of a through hole of an inner cavity of the first discharging pipe 2, the inner cavities of the first discharging pipe 2 and the second discharging pipe 8 are closed or opened, so that the different types of fragments can flow out from the different discharging pipes, a rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the baffle plate 10, the two ends of the rotating rod 9 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the through, triangular clamping groove 11 has been seted up with the through-hole opposition department position to the inner wall of first discharging pipe 2 for the one end of block supporting baffle 10, baffle 10 and triangular clamping groove 11 activity block are connected the inner wall of first discharging pipe 2 and are located the top of through-hole and seted up L type bayonet socket 15, and the top and the 15 activity blocks of L type bayonet socket of baffle 10 one side play a limiting displacement to baffle 10, thereby make baffle 10 can accurate sealed second discharging pipe 8 that shelters from.

One side fixedly connected with servo motor 7 of feeder hopper 1, the pivot that is located 3 one sides of rectangular frame runs through one side of feeder hopper 1 and is connected with servo motor 7's output shaft transmission, it carries out electronic rotation to drive rectangular frame 3 and iron sheet 4 through the pivot, save artifical pivoted intensity of labour, one side fixedly connected with battery case 6 of iron plate 4 bottom, the inner chamber of battery case 6 is equipped with button cell, the utilization is fixed battery case 6 on iron plate 4, realize

battery case

6 and 5 synchronous rotations of electro-magnet, thereby the wire damage of electro-magnet 5 and power connection when eliminating iron plate 4 and rotating.

The front of first discharging pipe 2 is equipped with turning handle 12, be convenient for the staff rotates bull stick 9, the one end of bull stick 9 runs through the front of first discharging pipe 2 and the back fixed connection of turning handle 12, two at least constant head tanks 13 have been seted up to the outer wall equidistance of turning handle 12, turning handle 12 has fixed pin 14 through one of them constant head tank 13 activity joint, the one end of fixed pin 14 alternates with the front of first discharging pipe 2 and is connected, constant head tank 13 can be fixed the position of turning handle 12 with fixed pin 14's cooperation use, thereby fix the turned position of baffle 10, so that baffle 10 can be better seal or open second discharging pipe 8.

This practical theory of operation: when the residual scraps on the machine tool are recovered, firstly, a switch of a servo motor 7 is rotated clockwise, so that an output shaft of the servo motor 7 drives a rectangular frame 3 and an iron plate 4 to rotate 180 degrees, an electromagnet 5 and a battery box 6 are rotated to the positioning position of the iron plate 4, the electromagnet switch is turned on, the electromagnet 5 generates electromagnetic suction and transmits the electromagnetic suction to the iron plate, then, the switch of the servo motor 7 is rotated anticlockwise, so that the output shaft of the servo motor 7 drives the rectangular frame 3 and the iron plate 4 to rotate 180 degrees anticlockwise and return to the initial position, the scraps cleaned on the machine tool are poured into a feed hopper 1 in a centralized manner, so that the scraps all fall on the iron plate 4 in the rectangular frame 3, the iron plate 4 adsorbs the magnetic conductive metal scraps in the scraps on the surface of the iron plate 4 under the action of the electromagnetic suction transmitted by the electromagnet 5, and then, the iron plate 4 is rotated 180 degrees clockwise, so that the unadsorbed scraps on the iron plate 4 fall into the first discharging pipe 2 under the action of gravity, the rotating handle 12 is manually rotated at the same time, the rotating handle 12 drives the baffle plate 10 to rotate to the position clamped with the triangular clamping groove 11 through the rotating rod 9, the bottom of the first discharging pipe 2 is sealed by the baffle plate 10, the second discharging pipe 8 is communicated with the top of the first discharging pipe 2, the scraps falling from the iron plate 4 are guided into the second discharging pipe 8 along the first discharging pipe 2, finally the scraps flow into the prepared first storage box from the second discharging pipe 8, the rotating handle 12 is rotated again, the rotating handle 12 drives the baffle plate 10 to rotate to the vertical position through the rotating rod 9 and is clamped with the L-shaped bayonet 15, the fixing pin 14 is inserted into the clamping hole formed in the front face of the first discharging pipe 2 from the positioning groove 13, and the position of the baffle plate 10 is fixed, and finally, an electromagnet switch on the battery box 6 is closed, and the electromagnet 5 loses electromagnetic attraction, so that the fragments adsorbed by the iron plate 4 fall into the first discharging pipe 2 due to the action of gravity after losing the electromagnetic attraction, and flow out of the first discharging pipe 2 to a prepared second storage box, and classified recovery of the fragments is realized.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal debris recovery unit for lathe, includes feeder hopper (1), first discharging pipe (2) and second discharging pipe (8), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the first discharging pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper (1), a through hole is formed in one side of the first discharging pipe (2), the second discharging pipe (8) is fixedly and alternately connected with the first discharging pipe (2) in an inclined angle mode through the through hole, a rectangular frame (3) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the feeding hopper (1), an iron plate (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame (3), two sides of the rectangular frame (3) are rotatably connected with inner walls of two sides of the feeding hopper (1) through rotating shafts, a KK-P80/10 electromagnet (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the iron plate (4), a baffle (10) is arranged at a position, located at the through hole, of the inner cavity of the first discharging pipe (2), a rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle (10, triangular clamping grooves (11) are formed in opposite positions of the inner wall of the first discharging pipe (2) and the through hole, and the baffle (10) is movably clamped and connected with the triangular clamping grooves (11).

2. The metal chip recycling device for machine tools according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with servo motor (7) of feeder hopper (1) is located the pivot of rectangle frame (3) one side runs through one side of feeder hopper (1) and is connected with the output shaft transmission of servo motor (7), one side fixedly connected with battery case (6) of iron plate (4) bottom, the inner chamber of battery case (6) is equipped with button cell.

3. The metal chip recycling device for machine tools according to claim 1, wherein: the front of first discharging pipe (2) is equipped with turning handle (12), the one end of bull stick (9) runs through the front of first discharging pipe (2) and the back fixed connection of turning handle (12), two at least constant head tanks (13) have been seted up to the outer wall equidistance of turning handle (12), turning handle (12) have fixed pin (14) through one of them constant head tank (13) activity joint, the one end of fixed pin (14) alternates with the front of first discharging pipe (2) and is connected.

4. The metal chip recycling device for machine tools according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of first discharging pipe (2) just is located the top of through-hole and has seted up L type bayonet socket (15), the top and the activity block of L type bayonet socket (15) of baffle (10) one side.

5. The metal chip recycling device for machine tools according to claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the feed hopper (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with lifting handles (16).

6. The metal chip recycling device for machine tools according to claim 2, wherein: the button battery is characterized in that an electromagnet switch is installed at the bottom end of the battery box (6), the electromagnet (5) is electrically connected with the button battery through the electromagnet switch, and the servo motor (7) is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.