CN210752078U - Biological deodorization device - Google Patents

Biological deodorization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210752078U
CN210752078U CN201921208954.6U CN201921208954U CN210752078U CN 210752078 U CN210752078 U CN 210752078U CN 201921208954 U CN201921208954 U CN 201921208954U CN 210752078 U CN210752078 U CN 210752078U
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biological deodorization
deodorization box
fixedly connected
pipe
communicating pipe
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CN201921208954.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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贺校军
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Hubei Longchuang Information Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Longchuang Information Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological deodorization device belongs to equipment for packing technical field. A biological deodorization device comprises a nutrient solution pipeline, wherein a first communicating pipe, a second communicating pipe and a third communicating pipe are fixedly connected to the nutrient solution pipeline, and one ends, far away from the nutrient solution pipeline, of the first communicating pipe, the second communicating pipe and the third communicating pipe are respectively communicated with a first biological deodorization box, a second biological deodorization box and a third biological deodorization box; the lower end of the third biological deodorization box is connected with a fourth biological deodorization box, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth biological deodorization box; the upper surface of the first biological deodorization box is fixedly connected with a first air duct, a second air duct is fixedly connected between the first biological deodorization box and the second biological deodorization box, and a third air duct is fixedly connected between the second biological deodorization box and the third biological deodorization box; the utility model discloses effectively solved current design deodorization mode single, the problem of the condition of the deodorization effect difference, deodorization efficiency easily takes place.

Description

Biological deodorization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deodorizing device technical field specifically is a biological deodorizing device.
Background
With the continuous development of social economy, people have stronger and stronger requirements on environmental protection, and are particularly more aversive to some objects or production activities which can generate foul smell, the foul gas not only has serious influence on the ecological environment, but also has great harm to the health of human bodies, and central nerves can generate obstacles and pathological changes to cause chronic diseases and acute diseases, so that the design of a biological deodorization device is very necessary.
At present the biological deodorization device that exists on the market, often all through with stink gas injection to be provided with the deodorization case or the deodorization jar of microorganism attachment plate in, thereby rely on the microorganism to come to decompose, degrade the deodorant purpose of realizing the deodorization to stink material, but in the in-service use process, the environment, a lot of conditions such as weather all can cause the influence to the existence of microorganism, thereby relatively poor living environment can lead to deodorizing device deodorization effect poor, the slow condition of deodorization efficiency takes place.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model
An object of the utility model is to provide a biological deodorization device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art:
the existing design has single deodorization mode, and the problems of poor deodorization effect and deodorization efficiency are easy to occur.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a biological deodorization device comprises a nutrient solution pipeline, wherein a first communicating pipe, a second communicating pipe and a third communicating pipe are fixedly connected to the nutrient solution pipeline, and one ends, far away from the nutrient solution pipeline, of the first communicating pipe, the second communicating pipe and the third communicating pipe are respectively communicated with a first biological deodorization box, a second biological deodorization box and a third biological deodorization box; the lower end of the third biological deodorization box is connected with a fourth biological deodorization box, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth biological deodorization box; the upper surface of the first biological deodorization box is fixedly connected with a first air duct, one end of the first air duct, which is far away from the first biological deodorization box, is fixedly connected with the reaction tank, a second air duct is fixedly connected between the first biological deodorization box and the second biological deodorization box, and a third air duct is fixedly connected between the second biological deodorization box and the third biological deodorization box; the top fixedly connected with blast pipe of retort, fixedly connected with automatic stop valve on the blast pipe, the last fixedly connected with circulating pipe that goes back of automatic stop valve, the one end fixed connection fourth air duct of automatic stop valve is kept away from to the circulating pipe, fixed mounting has the fan on the fourth air duct, the fourth air duct communicates with fourth biological deodorization case mutually.
Preferably, first biological deodorization case, second biological deodorization case and third biological deodorization case all include first installation casing, the first installation casing bottom of first biological deodorization case and second biological deodorization case is sealed, the first installation casing bottom of third biological deodorization case is opened, the equal fixed mounting in inside of first biological deodorization case, second biological deodorization case and third biological deodorization case has first microorganism to attach the board, first microorganism attaches the board top and is provided with the spray pipe, the spray pipe respectively with first communicating pipe, second communicating pipe and third communicating pipe fixed connection, the lower extreme fixedly connected with shower nozzle of spray pipe.
Preferably, the fourth biological deodorization box is including second installation casing, the inside rotation of second installation casing is installed and is connected the pivot, fixedly connected with second microorganism attachment plate in the pivot of connection.
Preferably, the reaction tank comprises a tank body, a reaction cavity is arranged in the tank body, deodorization reaction liquid is arranged in the reaction cavity, a dehumidification layer is fixedly connected above the reaction cavity, and an active carbon adsorption layer is fixedly connected above the dehumidification layer; the bottom of blast pipe is the gas detector of fixedly connected with still, automatic stop valve is connected to the gas detector electricity.
3. Advantageous effects
When the utility model is used, odorous gas is firstly injected into a fourth biological deodorization box through the fourth air duct by the pushing of the fan, when the odorous gas is injected, the connecting rotating shaft of the fixedly connected second microorganism attachment plate can be driven to rotate, the odorous gas is contacted with the second microorganism attachment plate, so that the decomposition and the degradation of the odorous gas can be promoted, and meanwhile, when the second microorganism attachment plate rotates, the liquid in the fourth biological deodorization box can also fluctuate, so that the odorous substance in the odorous gas is more favorably fused with the liquid, and the deodorization effect and the efficiency of the device body are enhanced; after being treated by the fourth biological deodorization box, the odor gas sequentially enters a third biological deodorization box, a second biological deodorization box and a first biological deodorization box, and is treated by a first microorganism attachment plate which is arranged in the third biological deodorization box, the second biological deodorization box and the first biological deodorization box in a crossed manner, so that odor substances in the odor gas are further dissolved and degraded, and meanwhile, nutrient solution in the nutrient solution pipe can be sprayed on microorganisms on the first microorganism attachment plate through a first communicating pipe, a second communicating pipe, a third communicating pipe, a spraying pipe and a spray head, so that the activity of the microorganisms is ensured; stink gas enters into the retort through first air duct immediately, with the deodorization reaction liquid mixture in the reaction chamber, thereby realize further deodorization, gaseous discharge from deodorization reaction liquid at last, after dehumidification layer and active carbon adsorption layer's processing, come the exhaust pipe mouth, detect gas through gas detector, if accord with the standard, then control automatic stop valve opens the blast pipe, with gas outgoing, if do not accord with emission standard, then control the blast pipe and close, lead to the fourth air duct again via the circulating pipe, carry out secondary deodorization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of a third biological deodorization box according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the reaction tank of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a nutrient solution conduit; 2. a first communication pipe; 3. a second communicating pipe; 4. a third communicating pipe; 5. a first biological deodorization tank; 6. a second biological deodorization tank; 7. a third biological deodorization box; 8. a fourth biological deodorization tank; 9. a liquid discharge pipe; 10. a first air duct; 11. a reaction tank; 12. an exhaust pipe; 13. an automatic stop valve; 14. a circulation pipe; 15. a fourth gas-guide tube; 16. a fan; 17. a third air duct; 18. a first mounting housing; 19. a spray tube; 20. a spray head; 21. a first microorganism-attached plate; 22. a second mounting housing; 23. connecting the rotating shaft; 24. a second microorganism-attached plate; 25. a tank body; 26. a reaction chamber; 27. a dehumidification layer; 28. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 29. a gas detector.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2, a biological deodorization device comprises a nutrient solution pipeline 1, wherein a first communicating pipe 2, a second communicating pipe 3 and a third communicating pipe 4 are fixedly connected to the nutrient solution pipeline 1, and one ends of the first communicating pipe 2, the second communicating pipe 3 and the third communicating pipe 4, which are far away from the nutrient solution pipeline 1, are respectively communicated with a first biological deodorization tank 5, a second biological deodorization tank 6 and a third biological deodorization tank 7; the lower end of the third biological deodorization box 7 is connected with a fourth biological deodorization box 8, and the side wall of the fourth biological deodorization box 8 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe 9; the upper surface of the first biological deodorization box 5 is fixedly connected with a first air duct 10, one end, far away from the first biological deodorization box 5, of the first air duct 10 is fixedly connected with a reaction tank 11, a second air duct is fixedly connected between the first biological deodorization box 5 and the second biological deodorization box 6, and a third air duct 17 is fixedly connected between the second biological deodorization box 6 and the third biological deodorization box 7; the top end fixedly connected with blast pipe 12 of retort 11, fixedly connected with automatic stop valve 13 on the blast pipe 12, still fixedly connected with circulating pipe 14 on the automatic stop valve 13, one end fixed connection fourth air duct 15 of automatic stop valve 13 is kept away from to circulating pipe 14, and fixed mounting has fan 16 on the fourth air duct 15, and fourth air duct 15 is linked together with fourth biological deodorization case 8.
The fourth biological deodorization box 8 comprises a second installation shell 22, a connection rotating shaft 23 is rotatably installed inside the second installation shell 22, and a second microorganism attachment plate 24 is fixedly connected to the connection rotating shaft 23.
The utility model discloses when using, odorous gas at first pours into fourth biological deodorization case 8 into through fourth air duct 15 through 16 promotion of fan, when odorous gas pours into, can drive fixedly connected with second microorganism attachment plate 24's connection pivot 23 rotates, odorous gas contacts with second microorganism attachment plate 24, thereby can promote odorous gas's decomposition and degradation, second microorganism attachment plate 24 is when rotating simultaneously, also can make the inside liquid of fourth biological deodorization case 8 produce undulantly, thereby be favorable to the decomposition and the degradation of odorous material and liquid in the odorous gas more, the deodorization effect and the efficiency of reinforcing device body.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3, the basic difference of embodiment 1 is that the first biological deodorization tank 5, the second biological deodorization tank 6 and the third biological deodorization tank 7 each include a first mounting case 18, bottoms of the first mounting cases 18 of the first biological deodorization tank 5 and the second biological deodorization tank 6 are sealed, a bottom of the first mounting case 18 of the third biological deodorization tank 7 is open, first microorganism attachment plates 21 are fixedly mounted inside the first biological deodorization tank 5, the second biological deodorization tank 6 and the third biological deodorization tank 7, spray pipes 19 are disposed above the first microorganism attachment plates 21, the spray pipes 19 are fixedly connected to the first communicating pipe 2, the second communicating pipe 3 and the third communicating pipe 4, and a nozzle 20 is fixedly connected to lower ends of the spray pipes 19.
The reaction tank 11 comprises a tank body 25, a reaction cavity 26 is arranged in the tank body 25, deodorization reaction liquid is arranged in the reaction cavity 26, a dehumidification layer 27 is fixedly connected above the reaction cavity 26, and an activated carbon adsorption layer 28 is fixedly connected above the dehumidification layer 27; the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 12 is also fixedly connected with a gas detector 29, and the gas detector 29 is electrically connected with the automatic stop valve 13.
After being treated by the fourth biological deodorization box 8, the odor gas sequentially enters the third biological deodorization box 7, the second biological deodorization box 6 and the first biological deodorization box 5 and is treated by the first microorganism attachment plates 21 which are arranged in the third biological deodorization box 7, the second biological deodorization box 6 and the first biological deodorization box 5 in a crossed manner, so that odor substances in the odor gas are further decomposed and degraded, and meanwhile, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution pipe 1 can be sprayed on microorganisms on the first microorganism attachment plates 21 through the first communicating pipe 2, the second communicating pipe 3, the third communicating pipe 4, the spraying pipe 19 and the spray head 20, so that the activity of the microorganisms is ensured; the odorous gas enters the reaction tank 11 through the first air duct 10 and is mixed with the deodorization reaction liquid in the reaction cavity 26, so that further deodorization is realized, the gas is discharged from the deodorization reaction liquid at last, and the gas enters the opening of the exhaust pipe 12 after being processed by the dehumidification layer 27 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 28, is detected by the gas detector 29, if the gas meets the standard, the automatic stop valve 13 is controlled to open the exhaust pipe 12, the gas is discharged, if the gas does not meet the discharge standard, the exhaust pipe 12 is controlled to be closed, and the gas is guided to the fourth air duct 15 again through the circulating pipe 14 to be deodorized for the second time.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A biological deodorization device, includes nutrient solution pipeline (1), its characterized in that: a first communicating pipe (2), a second communicating pipe (3) and a third communicating pipe (4) are fixedly connected to the nutrient solution pipeline (1), and one ends, far away from the nutrient solution pipeline (1), of the first communicating pipe (2), the second communicating pipe (3) and the third communicating pipe (4) are respectively communicated with a first biological deodorization box (5), a second biological deodorization box (6) and a third biological deodorization box (7); the lower end of the third biological deodorization box (7) is connected with a fourth biological deodorization box (8), and a liquid discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth biological deodorization box (8); a first air duct (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first biological deodorization box (5), one end, far away from the first biological deodorization box (5), of the first air duct (10) is fixedly connected with a reaction tank (11), a second air duct is fixedly connected between the first biological deodorization box (5) and the second biological deodorization box (6), and a third air duct (17) is fixedly connected between the second biological deodorization box (6) and the third biological deodorization box (7); the top fixedly connected with blast pipe (12) of retort (11), fixedly connected with automatic stop valve (13) are gone up in blast pipe (12), go back fixedly connected with circulating pipe (14) on automatic stop valve (13), one end fixed connection fourth air duct (15) of automatic stop valve (13) are kept away from in circulating pipe (14), fixed mounting has fan (16) on fourth air duct (15), fourth air duct (15) are linked together with fourth biological deodorization case (8).
2. A bio-odour device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first biological deodorization box (5), the second biological deodorization box (6) and the third biological deodorization box (7) comprise a first mounting shell (18), the bottoms of the first mounting shells (18) of the first biological deodorization box (5) and the second biological deodorization box (6) are sealed, the bottom of the first mounting shell (18) of the third biological deodorization box (7) is opened, a first microorganism attachment plate (21) is fixedly arranged in each of the first biological deodorization box (5), the second biological deodorization box (6) and the third biological deodorization box (7), a spraying pipe (19) is arranged above the first microorganism attachment plate (21), spray pipe (19) respectively with first communicating pipe (2), second communicating pipe (3) and third communicating pipe (4) fixed connection, the lower extreme fixedly connected with shower nozzle (20) of spray pipe (19).
3. A bio-odour device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fourth biological deodorization case (8) are including second installation casing (22), the inside rotation of second installation casing (22) is installed and is connected pivot (23), fixedly connected with second microorganism attachment plate (24) on connecting pivot (23).
4. A bio-odour device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reaction tank (11) comprises a tank body (25), a reaction cavity (26) is arranged in the tank body (25), deodorization reaction liquid is arranged in the reaction cavity (26), a dehumidification layer (27) is fixedly connected above the reaction cavity (26), and an active carbon adsorption layer (28) is fixedly connected above the dehumidification layer (27); the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (12) is also fixedly connected with a gas detector (29), and the gas detector (29) is electrically connected with the automatic stop valve (13).
CN201921208954.6U 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Biological deodorization device Active CN210752078U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921208954.6U CN210752078U (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Biological deodorization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921208954.6U CN210752078U (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Biological deodorization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210752078U true CN210752078U (en) 2020-06-16

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ID=71050033

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921208954.6U Active CN210752078U (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Biological deodorization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210752078U (en)

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