CN210746601U

CN210746601U - Automatic excrement device of scraping of pig house

Info

Publication number: CN210746601U
Application number: CN201921871367.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭建凤; 蔺海朝
Original assignee: Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
Current assignee: Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
Priority date: 2019-11-01
Filing date: 2019-11-01
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic excrement device of scraping of pig house, including supporting seat, fixture, stop gear, coupling mechanism and actuating mechanism, the fixed welding in bottom of supporting seat has the slider, and the periphery sliding connection of slider has the pipe, the supporting seat both sides all install through the bolt with the pig house on the outer wall of seting up the scraper blade of collection groove looks adaptation, the bottom of scraper blade is equipped with fixture, the scraper blade is close to with the pig house and is equipped with stop gear between the outer wall of collecting vat, there is the bracing piece through fixed welding between stop gear and the supporting seat, the equal fixed welding in both sides that the scraper blade was kept away from to the supporting seat has coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism's interior week is equipped with the haulage rope, the haulage rope is kept away from coupling mechanism's one end and is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's bottom. This automatic excrement device of scraping of pig house can clear up the inner wall of pig house, convenient maintenance and replacement simultaneously.

Description

Automatic excrement device of scraping of pig house

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of clear excrement equipment, concretely relates to automatic excrement device of scraping of pig house.

Background

The pigsty is a building for raising a herd of pigs. According to different feeding purposes, the breeding pigsty can be divided into a pig breeding house, a pregnant pigsty, a delivery pigsty, a breeding pigsty, a fattening pigsty and the like. Feeding and drinking are generally carried out in a house, which is provided with a swinery playground or a feces passage outside and is separated by a partition wall or a partition fence. The plane arrangement of the pigsty building is related to the pigsty combination, the feeding mode, the feed type, the feeding equipment, the feeding method and the like. The pigsty can be constructed in an open type, a window type, a closed type and the like. The finer the pigsty is, the more beneficial the realization of the specialization of pig raising, the higher the utilization rate of the pigsty is. At present stage, when raising the swinery, need regularly clean the pig house, including the clearance to pig manure, the automatic excrement device of scraping of current pig house, the scraper is when striking off pig manure, takes place wearing and tearing easily, and is inconvenient to maintain and replace the scraper, can not clear up the inner wall of pig house well simultaneously.

Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the automatic dung scraping device for the pigsty is urgently needed to be designed and produced so as to meet the actual use requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic excrement device of scraping of pig house to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic dung scraping device for a hog house comprises a supporting seat, a clamping mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein a sliding block is fixedly welded at the bottom of the supporting seat, a guide pipe is connected at the periphery of the sliding block in a sliding manner, the periphery of the guide pipe is connected with an object placing groove dug at the bottom of the external hog house through concrete, scraping plates matched with a collecting groove formed in the outer wall of the hog house are mounted on two sides of the supporting seat through bolts, a V shape is formed between the two groups of scraping plates, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each scraping plate, the limiting mechanism is arranged between each scraping plate and the outer wall of the hog house close to the collecting groove, a supporting rod is fixedly welded between each limiting mechanism and the supporting seat, the connecting mechanism is fixedly welded on two sides of the supporting seat far away from the scraping plates, a traction rope is arranged, the bottom of the driving mechanism is connected with the ground outside the pigsty, and a dung collecting channel is dug on the ground between the driving mechanism and the collecting tank.

Preferably, fixture includes splint and scraper, the first half of scraper bores and is equipped with the spacing hole that the multiunit is the equidistance and distributes, the both sides of scraper all are equipped with the cross-section and are trapezoidal splint, the top of splint and the fixed welding in bottom of scraper blade, wherein all be equipped with in the first half of a set of splint bore the multiunit through-hole established with spacing hole threaded connection's spacing bolt.

Preferably, stop gear includes spacing seat, otic placode and gyro wheel, the equal fixed welding in both sides of spacing seat has the stopper that the cross-section is triangle-shaped, and the first half fixed welding of stopper has the otic placode that the cross-section of two sets of symmetries is T shape, and is two sets of install the gyro wheel through spacing bearing between the otic placode, spacing seat is close to half left and half right of otic placode one side and all is connected with scraper blade and bracing piece respectively through the bolt.

Preferably, coupling mechanism includes connecting seat and connection roller, the cross-section of connecting seat is the U-shaped, the interior week of connecting seat is equipped with the connection roller, the both ends of the rotation axis that the connection roller center was equipped with respectively with the inner circle fixed weld of the connection bearing frame of the interior week installation of connecting seat, the periphery of connecting the roller is equipped with the haulage rope.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes fixing base, backup pad, roll-up roller and driving motor, bore four groups of establishing on the fixing base and be equipped with the fixing bolt who is connected with ground in the connecting hole that the rectangular array distributes, the fixed welding in top of fixing base has the backup pad of two sets of symmetries, and is two sets of be equipped with the roll-up roller between the backup pad, the periphery of roll-up roller is equipped with the haulage rope, the both ends of the axis of rotation that roll-up roller center was equipped with all with the fixed welding of inner circle of the drive bearing frame of backup pad side-mounting, the one end of axis of rotation runs through the backup pad and passes through shaft coupling and driving motor's output shaft.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the automatic dung scraping device for the hog house, the winding roller is rotated through the work of the driving motor, so that the supporting seat is driven to move, dung at the bottom of the hog house is scraped through the scraper, and the scraped dung is pushed into the dung collecting channel through the scraper, so that the bottom of the hog house is cleaned; the supporting seat is driven to move by the driving motor, so that the idler wheels rotate to drive the limiting seat to move, and therefore the residual excrement on the inner wall of the pigsty is cleaned by the limiting block; through spacing bolt and spacing hole threaded connection, the scraper is conveniently dismantled and maintained, and this automatic excrement device of scraping of pig house can clear up the inner wall of pig house, conveniently maintains and replaces simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the support base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic winding device comprises a supporting seat 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 3, a connecting mechanism 4, a driving mechanism 5, a scraping plate 6, a supporting rod 7, a traction rope 8, a clamping plate 9, a scraper 10, a limiting seat 11, an ear plate 12, a roller 13, a connecting seat 14, a connecting roller 15, a fixing seat 16, a supporting plate 17, a winding roller 18 and a driving motor 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

The utility model provides an automatic dung scraping device for a pigsty as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a supporting seat 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 3, a connecting mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism 5, wherein a slide block is fixedly welded at the bottom of the supporting seat 1, a conduit is connected at the periphery of the slide block in a sliding manner, the periphery of the conduit is connected with an external object placing groove dug at the bottom of the pigsty through concrete, scraping plates 6 matched with collecting grooves arranged on the outer wall of the pigsty are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting seat 1 through bolts, a V-shaped space is formed between the two groups of the scraping plates 6, the clamping mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the scraping plates 6, the limiting mechanism 3 is arranged between the scraping plates 6 and the outer wall of the pigsty close to the collecting groove, a supporting rod 7 is fixedly welded between the limiting mechanism 3 and the supporting seat 1, the connecting mechanism 4 is, the internal week of coupling mechanism 4 is equipped with haulage rope 8, the one end that coupling mechanism 4 was kept away from to haulage rope 8 is connected with actuating mechanism 5, actuating mechanism 5's bottom is connected with the outside ground of pig house, it is equipped with the excrement collection canal to dig on the ground between actuating mechanism 5 and the collecting vat.

Specifically, fixture 2 includes splint 9 and scraper 10, the first portion of scraper 10 bores and is equipped with the spacing hole that the multiunit is the equidistance and distributes, the both sides of scraper 10 all are equipped with the cross-section and are trapezoidal splint 9, the top of splint 9 and the fixed welding in bottom of scraper blade 6, wherein all be equipped with in the first portion of a set of splint 9 bores the multiunit through-hole of establishing with spacing hole threaded connection's spacing bolt, through spacing bolt and spacing hole threaded connection, make scraper 10 arrange in between two sets of splint 9 steadily, conveniently carry out dismouting and maintenance to scraper 10.

Specifically, stop gear 3 includes spacing seat 11, otic placode 12 and gyro wheel 13, the equal fixed welding in both sides of spacing seat 11 has the stopper that the cross-section is triangle-shaped, and the first half fixed welding of stopper has the otic placode 12 that the cross-section of two sets of symmetries is T shape, and is two sets of install gyro wheel 13 through spacing bearing between the otic placode 12, spacing seat 11 is close to half left and half right of otic placode 12 one side and all is connected with scraper blade 6 and bracing piece 7 respectively through the bolt.

Specifically, coupling mechanism 4 includes connecting seat 14 and connecting roller 15, the cross-section of connecting seat 14 is the U-shaped, the interior week of connecting seat 14 is equipped with connecting roller 15, the both ends of the rotation axis that connecting roller 15 center was equipped with respectively with the inner circle fixed weld of the connecting bearing frame of the interior week installation of connecting seat 14, the periphery of connecting roller 15 is equipped with haulage rope 8, will connect roller 15 and pass through haulage rope 8 and roll-up roller 18 and be connected steadily.

Specifically, the driving mechanism 5 comprises a fixed seat 16, a supporting plate 17, a winding roller 18 and a driving motor 19, wherein four groups of fixing bolts connected with the ground are arranged in connecting holes distributed in a rectangular array and drilled on the fixed seat 16, two groups of symmetrical supporting plates 17 are fixedly welded at the top of the fixed seat 16, the winding roller 18 is arranged between the two groups of supporting plates 17, a traction rope 8 is arranged at the periphery of the winding roller 18, two ends of a rotating shaft arranged at the center of the winding roller 18 are fixedly welded with inner rings of driving bearing seats arranged on the side surfaces of the supporting plates 17, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting plates 17 and is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 19 through a coupler, the driving motor 19 can be selected from a ZD-type forward and reverse rotation motor produced by Shenzhen Shang hong transmission equipment Limited company, the driving motor 19 is provided with a switch and is electrically connected with an external driving power supply, the work of driving motor 19 makes roll-up roller 18 rotatory to drive supporting seat 1 and remove, strike off the excrement and urine of pig house bottom through scraper 10, drive gyro wheel 13 simultaneously and rotate, make spacing seat 11 remove, thereby clear up the remaining excrement and urine of pig house inner wall through the stopper, the excrement and urine after striking off passes through 6 propelling movement of scraper blade to the excrement and urine canal that collects of collection in, and collect by outside collecting device and handle.

Concretely, this automatic excrement device of scraping of pig house, through spacing bolt and spacing hole threaded connection, make scraper 10 arrange in between two sets of splint 9 steadily, simultaneously with the slider and the pipe sliding connection of supporting seat 1 bottom, and pass through haulage rope 8 with the roll-up roller 18 with connecting roller 15 and be connected, connect the back of accomplishing, open driving motor 19, work through driving motor 19, make the roll-up roller 18 rotatory, thereby drive supporting seat 1 and remove, strike off the excrement and urine of pig house bottom through scraper 10, drive gyro wheel 13 simultaneously and rotate, make spacing seat 11 remove, thereby clear up the remaining excrement and urine of pig house inner wall through the stopper, excrement and urine after striking off passes through 6 propelling movement of scraper blade to the collection ditch excrement and in, and collect the processing by outside collecting device, repeat the above-mentioned operation as required and can accomplish the excrement and urine of scraping to the pig house and handle.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic excrement device of scraping of pig house, includes supporting seat (1), fixture (2), stop gear (3), coupling mechanism (4) and actuating mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting seat (1) is fixedly welded with a sliding block, the periphery of the sliding block is connected with a guide pipe in a sliding manner, the periphery of the guide pipe is connected with an object containing groove dug at the bottom of an external pigsty through concrete, two sides of the supporting seat (1) are respectively provided with a scraper (6) matched with a collecting groove arranged on the outer wall of the pigsty through bolts, two groups of the scrapers (6) are in a V shape, the bottom of each scraper (6) is provided with a clamping mechanism (2), a limiting mechanism (3) is arranged between each scraper (6) and the outer wall of the pigsty close to the collecting groove, a supporting rod (7) is fixedly welded between each limiting mechanism (3) and the supporting seat (1), two sides of the supporting seat (1) far away from the scrapers (6) are respectively and fixedly welded with a connecting mechanism (4), the inner periphery of each connecting mechanism (4) is provided with a traction rope (8), one end of each traction rope, the bottom of the driving mechanism (5) is connected with the ground outside the pigsty, and a dung collecting channel is dug on the ground between the driving mechanism (5) and the collecting tank.

2. The automatic dung scraping device of the pigsty according to claim 1, wherein: fixture (2) are including splint (9) and scraper (10), the first half of scraper (10) bores and is equipped with the spacing hole that the multiunit is the equidistance and distributes, the both sides of scraper (10) all are equipped with cross-section and are trapezoidal splint (9), the top of splint (9) and the fixed welding in bottom of scraper blade (6), wherein all be equipped with in the multiunit through-hole that the first half of a set of splint (9) bored and establish with spacing hole threaded connection's spacing bolt.

3. The automatic dung scraping device of the pigsty according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear (3) are including spacing seat (11), otic placode (12) and gyro wheel (13), the equal fixed welding in both sides of spacing seat (11) has the stopper that the cross-section is triangle-shaped, and the first half fixed welding of stopper has otic placode (12) that the cross-section of two sets of symmetries is T shape, and is two sets of install gyro wheel (13) through spacing bearing frame between otic placode (12), spacing seat (11) are close to the left half and the right half of otic placode (12) one side and all are connected with scraper blade (6) and bracing piece (7) respectively through the bolt.

4. The automatic dung scraping device of the pigsty according to claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (4) are including connecting seat (14) and connecting roller (15), the cross-section of connecting seat (14) is the U-shaped, the interior week of connecting seat (14) is equipped with connecting roller (15), the both ends of the rotation axis that connecting roller (15) center was equipped with respectively with the inner circle fixed weld of the connecting bearing frame of the interior week installation of connecting seat (14), the periphery of connecting roller (15) is equipped with haulage rope (8).

5. The automatic dung scraping device of the pigsty according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (5) are including fixing base (16), backup pad (17), roll-up roller (18) and driving motor (19), bore four groups that establish on fixing base (16) and be equipped with the fixing bolt who is connected with ground in the connecting hole that the rectangular array distributes, the fixed welding in top of fixing base (16) has backup pad (17) of two sets of symmetries, and is two sets of be equipped with roll-up roller (18) between backup pad (17), the periphery of roll-up roller (18) is equipped with haulage rope (8), the both ends of the axis of rotation that roll-up roller (18) center was equipped with all with the fixed welding of inner circle of backup pad (17) side-mounting's drive bearing frame, the one end of axis of rotation runs through backup pad (17) and through the output shaft coupling of shaft coupling with driving motor (19), the side and backup pad (17) fixed.