CN210746198U - Plant light filling device - Google Patents
Plant light filling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210746198U CN210746198U CN201921273726.7U CN201921273726U CN210746198U CN 210746198 U CN210746198 U CN 210746198U CN 201921273726 U CN201921273726 U CN 201921273726U CN 210746198 U CN210746198 U CN 210746198U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- plant
- light
- lamp
- lamps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a plant light supplementing device, more than 2 planting areas are arranged in a straight line, the number of the planting areas is determined according to the variety of the planted plant, most plants comprise three stages of seedling stage, growth stage and harvesting stage, the light-emitting angles of the plant lamps in the same planting area are the same, the light-emitting angles of the plant lamps in different planting areas are sequentially increased along the arrangement direction, in the planting areas, the plant lamps are respectively and correspondingly arranged right above the planting holes, and different planting areas correspond to different spectrums, a user can place corresponding planting plates in the corresponding planting areas according to corresponding growth periods of plants, so that the plants can obtain proper illumination angles, intensities and spectrums in each growth period, meanwhile, the assembly line production of the plants is facilitated, the planting cost of the plants is reduced, and the planted plants are stable in quality and good in consistency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant lighting apparatus technical field, in particular to plant light filling device.
Background
The important means of the energy consumption problem of plant factories is that the high-pressure sodium lamps and fluorescent lamps are mainly used as lighting sources in the plant factories at present, the heat dissipation capacity is large, and the refrigeration cost is high. Because of the restriction of the electricity charge factor, the output ratio is low, the price of the vegetables produced by a plant factory is far higher than that of the vegetables produced by the traditional planting method, and the large-area industrialization pace can only be slowly stepped.
In the patent with the application number 201310594866.5 "a plant factory self-adaptation light filling system and method", a plant factory self-adaptation light filling system and method is disclosed, the distance between a light filling lamp and plants planted on a cultivation bed is measured through a distance measuring sensor, a stepping motor is driven to operate and a winding shaft is driven to rotate, the light filling lamp is driven to ascend or descend, and the distance between the light filling lamp and the plants is automatically adjusted to obtain higher efficiency and lower energy consumption.
In the patent with application number 201410588304.4, "illumination control system and method of intelligent plant factory using multi-color LED", an illumination control system and method of intelligent plant factory using multi-color LED is disclosed, which calculates the ratio of the light emitting power of multiple colors by detecting the light emitting power of LED plant lamps with different colors to satisfy the illumination requirement of plants in different growth stages.
The technical solution disclosed in the above patent has the following disadvantages:
the illumination area can not be adjusted according to the plant height and the leaf area of plants in different growth periods, the illumination is not set one to one according to the number and the positions of the plants, the corresponding spectrum light quality, the light-emitting angle, the illumination intensity and the power grade are not dynamically set according to a factory flow mode, a complex mechanical transmission device is arranged, the failure rate is improved, and the factory construction cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the plant light supplement device is low in cost and suitable for different growth periods of plants.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a plant light supplementing device comprises a planting frame and more than 2 planting areas which are arranged in a straight line on the planting frame, wherein each planting area comprises a planting plate, planting holes and plant lamps, the planting plates are provided with more than 2 planting holes, the planting holes are used for placing plants, corresponding plant lamps are arranged right above each planting hole, the light emitting angles of the plant lamps in the same planting area are the same, the light emitting angles of the plant lamps in different planting areas are sequentially increased along the arrangement direction, the power of the plant lamps in different planting areas is sequentially increased along the arrangement direction, and the spectrum proportions of the plant lamps in different planting areas are different;
plant the removable level of board and erect and plant on the frame, it is equipped with pressure sensor with planting the board junction to plant the frame, pressure sensor is connected with the plant lamp electricity that corresponds planting region for when planting the board frame and locating and planting the frame, trigger through pressure sensor and correspond the plant lamp that plants region and open.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides a plant light filling device structure, through being the planting area that a word is arranged and setting up more than 2, the quantity of planting area is decided according to the plant variety of planting, most plants include seedling stage, growth period and harvest phase three stage, the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp of same planting area is the same, the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp of different planting areas increases along the array direction in proper order, in the planting area, the plant lamp corresponds the setting directly over the planting hole respectively, and different planting areas correspond different spectra, the user can place corresponding planting board in corresponding planting area according to the corresponding growth period of plant, make the plant can obtain suitable illumination angle, intensity and spectrum in each growth period, also make things convenient for the streamlined production of plant simultaneously, reduce the cost of plant planting, make the plant quality that obtains stable, the consistency is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plant light supplement device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. planting a plate; 2. planting holes; 3. a plant lamp; 4. a condenser; 5. and (5) planting frames.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical content, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
The utility model discloses the most crucial design lies in: through being a word arrangement and setting up the planting area more than 2, the quantity in planting area is decided according to the variety of the plant of planting, and the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp 3 in different planting areas increases along the array direction in proper order, and in the planting area, the plant lamp 3 corresponds the setting respectively directly over plant hole 2, and different planting areas correspond different spectra.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model relates to a plant light filling device, including planting frame 5 and the planting region that is more than 2 that is arranged in a straight line on planting frame 5 of setting, the planting region includes planting board 1, planting hole 2 and plant lamp 3, be equipped with more than 2 planting holes 2 on planting board 1, planting hole 2 is used for placing the plant, all sets up corresponding plant lamp 3 directly over each planting hole 2, and the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp 3 of the same planting region is the same, and the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp 3 of different planting regions increases along the array direction in proper order, and the power of the plant lamp 3 of different planting regions increases along the array direction in proper order, and the spectral ratio of the plant lamp 3 of different planting regions is different;
plant 1 movably level of board and erect on planting frame 5, it is equipped with pressure sensor with planting 1 junction of board to plant frame 5, pressure sensor is connected with the 3 electricity of plant lamp that correspond planting region for when planting 1 set up planting frame 5 of board, trigger through pressure sensor and correspond the plant lamp 3 of planting region and open.
In the structure of the plant light supplementing device, more than 2 planting areas are arranged in a straight line, the number of the planting areas is determined according to the variety of the planted plant, most plants comprise three stages of a seedling stage, a growth stage and a harvesting stage, the light-emitting angles of the plant lamps 3 in the same planting area are the same, the light-emitting angles of the plant lamps 3 in different planting areas are sequentially increased along the arrangement direction, in the planting areas, the plant lamps 3 are respectively and correspondingly arranged right above the planting holes 2, the different planting areas correspond to different spectrums, a user can place the corresponding planting plates 1 in the corresponding planting areas according to the corresponding growth stages of the plants, so that the plants can obtain proper illumination angles, intensities and spectrums in each growth stage, the flow line production of the plants is also facilitated, the cost of plant planting is reduced, and the quality of the planted plants is stable, the consistency is good.
Further, in the above-mentioned plant light filling device structure, the quantity in planting the region is 3, it is planting the region, growing period planting district and harvesting period planting district that the planting region is in turn for seedling stage along the direction of arrangement.
Further, in the structure of the plant light supplement device, a condenser 4 is arranged at the planting hole 2; the condenser 4 is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone.
Further, in the above plant light supplement device structure, 25 planting holes 2 distributed in a 5 × 5 matrix are provided on the planting plate 1.
Further, in the above-mentioned plant light filling device structure, the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp 3 in seedling stage planting region is 30 degrees, the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp 3 in growth stage planting region is 45 degrees, the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp 3 in harvesting stage planting region is 60 degrees.
Further, in the above plant light filling device structure, the power of the plant lamp 3 in the seedling stage planting area is 0.8W, the power of the plant lamp 3 in the growth stage planting area is 1.2W, and the power of the plant lamp 3 in the harvest stage planting area is 1.6W.
Further, in the structure of the plant light supplement device, the spectrum ratio of the plant lamp 3 in the seedling planting area is dark red, blue, white and far red which are 6: 2: 0; the spectrum proportion of the plant lamp 3 in the growing period planting area is dark red, blue, white and far red which are 9: 0: 1: 0; the spectrum proportion of the plant lamp 3 in the planting area in the harvesting period is 7: 1.
Further, in the above plant light filling device structure, the distance between two adjacent plant lamps 3 is 0.1 m.
Further, in the above plant light supplement device structure, the plant lamp 3 is an LED.
The utility model discloses technical setting method: a plurality of planting holes 2 are arranged on a planting plate 1 according to a certain matrix distance, plants are planted in the planting holes 2, a plurality of light collectors 4 are arranged on the planting holes 2, and a plurality of LED plant lamps 3 are arranged above the planting holes 2.
The planting frame 5 platform sets up a plurality of plant growth stages, sets up the plant lamp 3 of different light-emitting angle, power and spectrum according to different growth stages correspondence.
Example 1
A plant light supplementing device comprises a planting frame 5 and more than 2 planting areas which are arranged in a straight line on the planting frame 5, wherein each planting area comprises a planting plate 1, planting holes 2 and plant lamps 3, the planting plates 1 are provided with more than 2 planting holes 2, the planting holes 2 are used for placing plants, the corresponding plant lamps 3 are arranged right above each planting hole 2, the light emitting angles of the plant lamps 3 in the same planting area are the same, and the light emitting angles of the plant lamps 3 in different planting areas are sequentially increased along the arrangement direction; plant 1 movably level of board and erect on planting frame 5, it is equipped with pressure sensor with planting 1 junction of board to plant frame 5, pressure sensor is connected with the 3 electricity of plant lamp that correspond planting region for when planting 1 set up planting frame 5 of board, trigger through pressure sensor and correspond the plant lamp 3 of planting region and open. The number of the planting areas is 3, and the planting areas sequentially comprise a seedling stage planting area, a growth stage planting area and a harvesting stage planting area along the arrangement direction. A condenser 4 is arranged at the planting hole 2; the condenser 4 is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone. 25 planting holes 2 distributed in a 5 x 5 matrix are arranged on the planting plate 1. The light-emitting angle of the plant lamp 3 in the seedling stage planting area is 30 degrees, the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp 3 in the growth stage planting area is 45 degrees, and the light-emitting angle of the plant lamp 3 in the harvesting stage planting area is 60 degrees. The power of the plant lamp 3 in the seedling stage planting area is 0.8W, the power of the plant lamp 3 in the growth stage planting area is 1.2W, and the power of the plant lamp 3 in the harvesting stage planting area is 1.6W. The spectrum proportion of the plant lamp 3 in the seedling planting area is dark red, blue, white and far red which are 6: 2: 0; the spectrum proportion of the plant lamp 3 in the growing period planting area is dark red, blue, white and far red which are 9: 0: 1: 0; the spectrum proportion of the plant lamp 3 in the planting area in the harvesting period is 7: 1. The distance between two adjacent plant lamps 3 is 0.1 m. The plant lamp 3 is an LED.
Example 2
In example 1, a single planting frame was 1.8 × 0.6 m long, the distance between the plant lamp and the planting plate was 0.4 m, the distance between the plant lamp and the planting plate was 0.6 × 0.6 m, 25 planting holes were arranged in a 5 × 5 matrix on one planting plate, and the spacing between the planting holes was 0.1 m.
The first stage is 10 days, 25 plant lamps are arranged in a 5-by-5 matrix arrangement, the spacing between the plant lamps is 0.1 meter, and the plant lamps are vertically corresponding to the planting holes one by one.
Specification of the plant lamp: the power of a single plant lamp is 0.8W, the light-emitting angle is 30 degrees, and the spectral ratio of deep red/blue/white/far red is DR/B/W/FR: 6/2/2/0.
The second stage is 20 days, 25 plant lamps are arranged according to a 5-by-5 matrix, the spacing between the plant lamps is 0.1 meter, and the plant lamps are vertically corresponding to the planting holes one by one.
Specification of the plant lamp: the power of a single plant lamp is 1.2W, the light-emitting angle is 45 degrees, and the spectral ratio of deep red/blue/white/far red is DR/B/W/FR: 9/0/1/0.
The third stage is 5 days, 25 plant lamps are arranged according to 5-by-5 matrix arrangement, the spacing between the plant lamps is 0.1 meter, and each plant lamp is vertically corresponding to the planting holes one by one.
Specification of the plant lamp: the power of a single plant lamp is 1.6W, the light-emitting angle is 60 degrees, and the spectral ratio of deep red/blue/white/far red is DR/B/W/FR: 7/1/1/1.
Example 3
In the embodiment 2, when the planting plate is erected at the corresponding position of the planting frame, the corresponding plant lamp is turned on manually or automatically through a sensor;
the single planting plate provides illumination in flowing water: when the planting plate reaches the first stage position, the plant lamp with the narrow light-emitting angle is turned on, the plant lamp with the middle light-emitting angle is turned off, and the plant lamp with the wide light-emitting angle is turned off; when the planting plate reaches the second stage position, the plant lamp with the middle light-emitting angle is turned on, the plant lamp with the narrow light-emitting angle is turned off, and the plant lamp with the wide light-emitting angle is turned off; when the planting plate reaches the third stage position, the plant lamp with the wide light-emitting angle is turned on, the plant lamp with the medium light-emitting angle is turned off, and the plant lamp with the narrow light-emitting angle is turned off. If a plurality of stages are set, when the planting plate reaches the Nth stage position, the plant lamp N is turned on, and other plant lamps are turned off.
Example 4
In the embodiment 2, when the planting plate is erected at the corresponding position of the planting frame, the corresponding plant lamp is turned on manually or automatically through a sensor;
a plurality of planting plates provide illumination in flowing water:
1, time interval: when the first planting plate reaches the first stage position, the narrow light-emitting angle plant lamp is turned on, the middle light-emitting angle plant lamp is turned off, and the wide light-emitting angle plant lamp is turned off.
The time interval is 2: when the first planting plate reaches the second stage position and the second planting plate reaches the first stage position, the plant lamp with the middle light-emitting angle is turned on, the plant lamp with the narrow light-emitting angle is turned on, and the plant lamp with the wide light-emitting angle is turned off.
A time period 3: when the first planting plate reaches the third stage position, the second planting plate reaches the second stage position, the third planting plate reaches the first stage position, the narrow light-emitting angle plant lamp is turned on, the middle light-emitting angle plant lamp is turned on, and the wide light-emitting angle plant lamp is turned on.
The time interval is 4: when the second planting plate reaches the third stage position, the third planting plate reaches the second stage position, the fourth planting plate reaches the first stage position, the narrow light-emitting angle plant lamp is turned on, the middle light-emitting angle plant lamp is turned on, the wide light-emitting angle plant lamp is turned on, and the first planting plate is harvested.
To sum up, in the structure of the plant light supplement device provided by the utility model, more than 2 planting areas are arranged in a straight line, the number of the planting areas is determined according to the variety of the planted plant, most plants comprise three stages of seedling stage, growth stage and harvest stage, the light-emitting angles of the plant lamps in the same planting area are the same, the light-emitting angles of the plant lamps in different planting areas are sequentially increased along the arrangement direction, in the planting areas, the plant lamps are respectively and correspondingly arranged right above the planting holes, and the different planting areas correspond to different spectrums, a user can place corresponding planting plates in the corresponding planting areas according to the corresponding growth periods of the plants, so that the plants can obtain proper illumination angles, intensity and spectrums in each growth period, meanwhile, the flow line production of the plants is facilitated, the cost of the plant planting is reduced, and the quality of the planted plants is stable, the consistency is good.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A plant light supplementing device is characterized by comprising a planting frame and more than 2 planting areas which are arranged in a straight line on the planting frame, wherein each planting area comprises a planting plate, planting holes and plant lamps, the planting plates are provided with more than 2 planting holes, the planting holes are used for placing plants, corresponding plant lamps are arranged right above each planting hole, the light emitting angles of the plant lamps in the same planting area are the same, the light emitting angles of the plant lamps in different planting areas are sequentially increased along the arrangement direction, the power of the plant lamps in different planting areas is sequentially increased along the arrangement direction, and the spectrum proportions of the plant lamps in different planting areas are different;
plant the removable level of board and erect and plant on the frame, it is equipped with pressure sensor with planting the board junction to plant the frame, pressure sensor is connected with the plant lamp electricity that corresponds planting region for when planting the board frame and locating and planting the frame, trigger through pressure sensor and correspond the plant lamp that plants region and open.
2. The plant light supplement device of claim 1, wherein the number of the planting areas is 3, and the planting areas are a seedling planting area, a growth planting area and a harvest planting area in sequence along the arrangement direction.
3. The plant light supplement device of claim 1, wherein a condenser is disposed at the planting hole; the condenser is in an inverted round table cylinder shape;
still including planting the frame, the movably level of planting the board erects on planting the frame.
4. The plant light supplement device of claim 1, wherein 25 planting holes are arranged on the planting plate in a 5 x 5 matrix.
5. The plant light supplement device of claim 2, wherein the light emitting angle of the plant lamp in the seedling stage planting area is 30 degrees, the light emitting angle of the plant lamp in the growth stage planting area is 45 degrees, and the light emitting angle of the plant lamp in the harvest stage planting area is 60 degrees.
6. The plant light supplement device of claim 2, wherein the power of the plant lamp in the seedling stage planting area is 0.8W, the power of the plant lamp in the growth stage planting area is 1.2W, and the power of the plant lamp in the harvest stage planting area is 1.6W.
7. A plant light supplement device according to claim 2, wherein the spectral ratio of the plant light in the seedling planting area is dark red, blue, white, far red 6: 2: 0; the spectrum ratio of the plant lamp in the growing period planting area is deep red, blue, white and far red which are 9: 0: 1: 0; the spectrum ratio of the plant lamp in the planting area in the harvesting period is dark red, blue, white and far red which are 7: 1.
8. The plant light supplement device of claim 1, wherein the distance between two adjacent plant lamps is 0.1 m.
9. The plant light supplement device of claim 1, wherein the plant lamp is an LED.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921273726.7U CN210746198U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Plant light filling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921273726.7U CN210746198U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Plant light filling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210746198U true CN210746198U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71037460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921273726.7U Active CN210746198U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Plant light filling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210746198U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 CN CN201921273726.7U patent/CN210746198U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2504143C2 (en) | Method and device for using light-emitting diode in greenhouse | |
| CN201228867Y (en) | LED semiconductor plant light supplement lamp | |
| US20120293993A1 (en) | LED Mixed Lighting for Tissue Culture of Orchids | |
| CN107047093A (en) | Gardening LED illumination equipment | |
| CN105246191B (en) | Control method for the LED light control device of plant illumination light source luminous intensity distribution | |
| CN103925483A (en) | Novel LED (Light Emitting Diode) plant growth lamp | |
| CN207146079U (en) | The LED light supplementing lamp for plants of one lamp multipotency | |
| JP2012028293A (en) | Lighting fixture for compensating lack of sunshine in bare ground cultivation or greenhouse cultivation | |
| CN103615677A (en) | LED synchronous red-blue light panel light source used for promoting plant growth | |
| CN207500930U (en) | Liftable complete artificial type light supply apparatus | |
| CN110291897A (en) | A kind of illumination apparatus for plant different times | |
| KR20130052306A (en) | Lighting apparatus for plant cultivation | |
| CN201593730U (en) | LED light mixing lamp for arethusa cultivation | |
| CN210746198U (en) | Plant light filling device | |
| CN103238481A (en) | Greenhouse solar supplementary lighting system device | |
| CN209982786U (en) | LED vegetation lamp | |
| CN203823597U (en) | Circular COB (chip on board) encapsulated LED lamp for plant growth | |
| CN203036334U (en) | Intelligent light emitting diode (LED) plant growing lamp | |
| CN202708659U (en) | LED tissue culture lamp for plants | |
| CN203646206U (en) | LED fluorescent lamp for agriculture | |
| CN111373949A (en) | Adjustable LED plant lamp and adjusting mode thereof applied to different occasions | |
| CN110024596A (en) | It is a kind of for the cultivation structure of romaine lettuce greenhouse and its preparation method of plant lamp | |
| CN203297988U (en) | Lamp for plant growth | |
| CN213177936U (en) | Spectrum formula LED plant lamp | |
| CN201715422U (en) | LED light supplementing lamp for plants |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |