CN210741557U - Portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument - Google Patents

Portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210741557U
CN210741557U CN201921762455.1U CN201921762455U CN210741557U CN 210741557 U CN210741557 U CN 210741557U CN 201921762455 U CN201921762455 U CN 201921762455U CN 210741557 U CN210741557 U CN 210741557U
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sensor
tripod
thermal comfort
data recorder
radiation intensity
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赖达祎
柴亮
曙努克·萨尼
吴媛媛
胡啸
黄宇超
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument, which comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a solar total radiation intensity sensor, a wind direction indicator, a wind speed sensor, a sensor cross rod, a quick-mounting plate, a data recorder and a tripod, wherein the sensor cross rod is arranged at the top of the tripod through the quick-mounting plate, the temperature and humidity sensor, the solar total radiation intensity sensor, the wind direction indicator and the wind speed sensor are sequentially arranged on the sensor cross rod, the data recorder is arranged on the tripod, the data recorder is also provided with an LED display screen and a singlechip, the data recorder can process and calculate the collected parameters of temperature, humidity, wind speed and the like through the singlechip to obtain the outdoor thermal comfort and display the outdoor thermal comfort on the LED display screen in real time, the outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument is widely applicable to monitoring and analysis of the outdoor public space of cities such as greenbelts, parks, squares and the like, and has small, light weight, convenient disassembly and installation, portability, reliability and wide application range.

Description

Portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building environment measures and control technical field, specifically relates to a portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring apparatu.
Background
Thermal comfort is a subjective evaluation of the satisfaction of a person with the surrounding environment. In the modern times, people are increasingly pursuing satisfaction from the purely owned demand, especially the satisfaction of the environment, so that the research on the thermal comfort degree has practical significance. At present, outdoor thermal comfort measurement is carried out through traditional weather station, and traditional weather station is relatively fixed, is applicable to the test in fixed place for a long time, and traditional weather station's weight and volume are also great simultaneously, are unfavorable for carrying.
Patent document CN201672937U discloses a finished shoe damp and hot comfort measuring device, which is characterized by comprising a shoe pad type sensor (1) and a signal adjusting circuit (2) connected with the shoe pad type sensor (1), wherein an output port of the signal adjusting circuit (2) is connected with a measuring instrument (3), a single chip microcomputer core circuit and a ZigBee sending module are arranged in the measuring instrument (3), the single chip microcomputer core circuit is in signal connection with a ZigBee receiving module (4) through the ZigBee sending module, and the ZigBee receiving module (4) is connected with a computer (5). Temperature and humidity signals in the shoe are extracted through the sensor, are adjusted and input to the measuring instrument through the signal adjusting circuit, and are transmitted to the computer through the ZigBee wireless network, and real-time curve drawing and data storage are displayed on the computer. But this design is not suitable for outdoor thermal comfort detection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring apparatu.
According to the utility model provides a portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument, which comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 10, a solar total radiation intensity sensor 20, a wind direction indicator 30, a wind speed sensor 40, a sensor cross rod 50, a fast-assembling plate 60, a data recorder 70 and a tripod 80;
one end of the quick mounting plate 60 is vertically connected to the middle part of the sensor cross bar 50, and the other end of the quick mounting plate 60 is fixedly connected with the top of the tripod 80;
the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20, the anemoscope 30 and the wind speed sensor 40 are sequentially arranged on the sensor cross rod 50;
the data recorder 70 is mounted on a tripod 80.
Preferably, the device further comprises a connecting piece 21, wherein a first through hole 22 and a second through hole 23 are arranged on the connecting piece 21;
one end of the connecting piece 21 is fixedly connected with the sensor cross bar 50 through the first through hole 22;
the other end of the connecting piece 21 is fixedly connected with the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20 through a second through hole 23.
Preferably, the data recorder 70 further comprises an LED display screen 90 and a single chip microcomputer 71.
Preferably, the tripod 80 is a telescopic tripod.
Preferably, a smart terminal 72 is also included.
Preferably, the top of said tripod 80 is provided with a rotating device 81;
the rotation device 81 can adjust the orientation of the sensor crossbar 50.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20 and the wind speed sensor 40 are respectively electrically connected to the data recorder 70.
Preferably, a fixing member 61 is further included;
and two ends of the fixing piece 61 are respectively fastened and connected with the sensor cross bar 50 and the quick mounting plate 60.
Preferably, the sensor rail 50 is provided with a plurality of rail mounting holes 51.
According to the utility model provides a portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument, which comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 10, a solar total radiation intensity sensor 20, a wind direction indicator 30, a wind speed sensor 40, a sensor cross rod 50, a fast-assembling plate 60, a data recorder 70 and a tripod 80;
one end of the quick mounting plate 60 is vertically connected to the middle part of the sensor cross bar 50, and the other end of the quick mounting plate 60 is fixedly connected with the top of the tripod 80;
the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20, the anemoscope 30 and the wind speed sensor 40 are sequentially arranged on the sensor cross rod 50;
the data recorder 70 is mounted on a tripod 80;
the connecting piece 21 is further provided with a first through hole 22 and a second through hole 23;
one end of the connecting piece 21 is fixedly connected with the sensor cross bar 50 through the first through hole 22;
the other end of the connecting piece 21 is fixedly connected with the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20 through a second through hole 23;
the data recorder 70 further comprises an LED display screen 90 and a single chip microcomputer 71;
the tripod 80 is a telescopic tripod;
also included is an intelligent terminal 72;
the top of the tripod 80 is provided with a rotating device 81;
the rotation device 81 can adjust the orientation of the sensor crossbar 50;
the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20 and the wind speed sensor 40 are respectively and electrically connected with the data recorder 70;
also includes a fixing member 61;
two ends of the fixing piece 61 are respectively fastened and connected with the sensor cross bar 50 and the quick mounting plate 60;
the sensor rail 50 is provided with a plurality of rail mounting holes 51.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses can extensively be applicable to like the monitoring of the outdoor public space's of cities such as greenery patches, park, square thermal comfort, small, light in weight dismantles and simple to operate, portable reliable, and the range of application is extensive.
2. The solar total radiation intensity sensor 20 can be firmly fixed on the sensor cross rod 50 by using the connecting piece 21, and meanwhile, the structure is simple, and the disassembly is convenient.
3 the fastness of being connected of tripod 80 and sensor horizontal pole 50 has been effectually increased through the further fixed fastness of mounting 61, simple structure, and it is convenient to dismantle.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connecting member 21;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
The figures show that:
Figure BDA0002239356770000031
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
According to the utility model provides a portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring apparatu, as shown in fig. 1, including temperature and humidity sensor 10, solar total radiation intensity sensor 20, anemoscope 30, anemorumbometer 40, sensor horizontal pole 50, fast-assembling board 60, data record appearance 70 and tripod 80, wherein tripod 80 is as the support part of measuring apparatu, for the tripod that can stretch out and draw back, and the volume is little, light in weight, and the angle that struts can be adjusted as required to the three supporting legs of tripod 80, contracts to the shortest after using up, and the three supporting legs can be drawn together; one end of the fast-assembling plate 60 is vertically connected to the middle of the sensor cross rod 50, the other end of the fast-assembling plate 60 is fixedly connected with the top of the tripod 80, the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20, the anemoscope 30 and the wind speed sensor 40 are sequentially installed on the sensor cross rod 50, the data recorder 70 is further provided with an LED display screen 90 and a single chip microcomputer 71, and the data recorder 70 is detachably installed on the tripod 80. The collected parameters such as temperature, humidity and wind speed can be processed by the single chip microcomputer 71 through the data recorder 70 to calculate and store outdoor thermal comfort level, and the outdoor thermal comfort level can be displayed on the LED display screen 90 in real time, so that the outdoor thermal comfort level measuring instrument can be widely applied to monitoring and analyzing the thermal comfort level of outdoor public spaces of cities such as greenbelts, parks and squares, and is small in size, light in weight, convenient to detach and install, portable, reliable and wide in application range.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the sensor rail further includes a connecting member 21, the connecting member 21 is provided with a first through hole 22 and a second through hole 23, in a preferred embodiment, the sensor rail 50 is provided with a rail mounting hole 51 matched with the first through hole 22, and one end of the connecting member 21 is fastened and connected with the rail mounting hole 51 of the sensor rail 50 through the first through hole 22 by a bolt; be provided with on the total solar radiation intensity sensor 20 with second through-hole 23 assorted mounting hole, the other end of connecting piece 21 passes through bolt-up connection through second through-hole 23 and the mounting hole of total solar radiation intensity sensor 20, can be with the firm fixing of total solar radiation intensity sensor 20 on sensor horizontal pole 50 through using connecting piece 21, simple structure simultaneously, it is convenient to dismantle.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the system further includes an intelligent terminal 72, where the intelligent terminal 72 may be an intelligent terminal in various forms, such as a smart phone, and further, for example, a computer; meanwhile, the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20, the wind speed sensor 40 is electrically connected with the data recorder 70 respectively, the temperature and humidity information which can be collected by the data recorder 70, the solar radiation intensity information and the wind speed information can be processed and calculated by the singlechip 71 to obtain the thermal comfort degree of the current environment at the current moment, the thermal comfort degree is displayed in real time through the LED display screen 90, the collection function of the data recorder 70 can be started through the intelligent terminal 72, the collection time interval can be set at any time, the use is convenient, and automatic collection and display can be realized through setting.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the top of the tripod 80 is provided with a rotating device 81, and the rotating device 81 can adjust the orientation of the sensor crossbar 50; simultaneously, the both ends of mounting 61 respectively with sensor horizontal pole 50, fast-assembling board 60 fastening connection, during the actual installation, the top of tripod 80 and sensor horizontal pole 50's junction is for the length of sensor horizontal pole 50, connect local position, install temperature and humidity sensor 10 again on the sensor horizontal pole 50, total solar radiation intensity sensor 20, anemoscope 30, behind the wind speed sensor 40, can make whole sensor horizontal pole 50 insecure more, can appear rocking the condition such as when the wind blows, through the further fixed effectual fastness that is connected of tripod 80 and sensor horizontal pole 50 that has increased of mounting 61, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and the dismantlement is convenient.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of cross bar mounting holes 51 are formed in the sensor cross bar 50, and by forming the plurality of cross bar mounting holes 51, it is possible to meet the requirement that a plurality of detection devices are installed on the sensor cross bar 50 and the same detection device is installed at different positions, and in a preferred embodiment, the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20, the anemoscope 30 and the anemoscope 40 are sequentially installed on the sensor cross bar 50 at equal intervals; in a variation, the temperature and humidity sensor 10 and the wind speed sensor 40 are respectively installed at two ends, and because the sensor cross rod 50 is provided with the plurality of cross rod installation holes 51, the installation positions of the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20 and the wind direction indicator 30 on the sensor cross rod 50 can be adjusted at any time according to needs to meet actual requirements, and the solar total radiation intensity sensor is reasonable in structure and flexible to install.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when it is desired to use the portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring apparatus, the tripod 80 is first spread open and laid, while the sensor rail 50 is mounted to the top of the tripod 80 by the snap plate 60 and the sensor rail 50 and the snap plate 60 are coupled and reinforced by the fixing member 61, secondly, the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20, the anemoscope 30 and the wind speed sensor 40 are respectively arranged on the sensor cross bar 50, then the data recorder 70 is arranged on the tripod 80 and fixed, then the connecting lines of the temperature and humidity sensor 10, the solar total radiation intensity sensor 20 and the wind speed sensor 40 are respectively inserted on the data recorder 70, finally, the intelligent terminal 72 is opened and the acquisition function of the data recorder 70 is started, and set up the collection time interval, the thermal comfort degree shows in real time through LED display screen 90 this moment, has realized the collection and the demonstration of thermal comfort degree.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The foregoing description of the specific embodiments of the invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (10)

1. A portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument is characterized by comprising a temperature and humidity sensor (10), a solar total radiation intensity sensor (20), a wind direction indicator (30), a wind speed sensor (40), a sensor cross bar (50), a fast-assembling plate (60), a data recorder (70) and a tripod (80);
one end of the quick-mounting plate (60) is vertically connected to the middle of the sensor cross rod (50), and the other end of the quick-mounting plate (60) is fixedly connected with the top of the tripod (80);
the temperature and humidity sensor (10), the solar total radiation intensity sensor (20), the anemoscope (30) and the wind speed sensor (40) are sequentially arranged on the sensor cross rod (50);
the data recorder (70) is mounted on a tripod (80).
2. The portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a connector (21), wherein the connector (21) is provided with a first through hole (22) and a second through hole (23);
one end of the connecting piece (21) is fixedly connected with the sensor cross bar (50) through the first through hole (22);
the other end of the connecting piece (21) is fixedly connected with the solar total radiation intensity sensor (20) through a second through hole (23).
3. The portable outdoor thermal comfort measurement instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the data recorder (70) further comprises an LED display screen (90) and a single chip microcomputer (71).
4. A portable outdoor thermal comfort gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that said tripod (80) is a telescopic tripod.
5. The portable outdoor thermal comfort measurement instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a smart terminal (72).
6. A portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of said tripod (80) is provided with a rotation device (81);
the rotating device (81) can adjust the orientation of the sensor crossbar (50).
7. The portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor (10), the solar total radiation intensity sensor (20) and the wind speed sensor (40) are respectively electrically connected with a data recorder (70).
8. The portable outdoor thermal comfort measurement instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a fixing member (61);
and two ends of the fixing piece (61) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sensor cross rod (50) and the quick-mounting plate (60).
9. The portable outdoor thermal comfort measurement instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the sensor rail (50) is provided with a plurality of rail mounting holes (51).
10. A portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument is characterized by comprising a temperature and humidity sensor (10), a solar total radiation intensity sensor (20), a wind direction indicator (30), a wind speed sensor (40), a sensor cross bar (50), a fast-assembling plate (60), a data recorder (70) and a tripod (80);
one end of the quick-mounting plate (60) is vertically connected to the middle of the sensor cross rod (50), and the other end of the quick-mounting plate (60) is fixedly connected with the top of the tripod (80);
the temperature and humidity sensor (10), the solar total radiation intensity sensor (20), the anemoscope (30) and the wind speed sensor (40) are sequentially arranged on the sensor cross rod (50);
the data recorder (70) is mounted on a tripod (80);
the connecting piece (21) is further provided with a first through hole (22) and a second through hole (23);
one end of the connecting piece (21) is fixedly connected with the sensor cross bar (50) through the first through hole (22);
the other end of the connecting piece (21) is fixedly connected with the solar total radiation intensity sensor (20) through a second through hole (23);
the data recorder (70) further comprises an LED display screen (90) and a single chip microcomputer (71);
the tripod (80) is a telescopic tripod;
the intelligent terminal (72) is further included;
the top of the tripod (80) is provided with a rotating device (81);
the rotating device (81) can adjust the orientation of the sensor cross bar (50);
the temperature and humidity sensor (10), the solar total radiation intensity sensor (20) and the wind speed sensor (40) are respectively and electrically connected with the data recorder (70);
also comprises a fixing piece (61);
two ends of the fixing piece (61) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sensor cross bar (50) and the quick mounting plate (60);
the sensor cross bar (50) is provided with a plurality of cross bar mounting holes (51).
CN201921762455.1U 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument Active CN210741557U (en)

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CN201921762455.1U CN210741557U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921762455.1U CN210741557U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Portable outdoor thermal comfort measuring instrument

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113820094A (en) * 2021-11-23 2021-12-21 中国飞机强度研究所 Environment field measuring device and method for indoor blowing test of airplane
CN117029935A (en) * 2023-10-07 2023-11-10 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 Outdoor thermal comfort index measurement equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113820094A (en) * 2021-11-23 2021-12-21 中国飞机强度研究所 Environment field measuring device and method for indoor blowing test of airplane
CN113820094B (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-22 中国飞机强度研究所 Environment field measuring device and method for indoor blowing test of airplane
CN117029935A (en) * 2023-10-07 2023-11-10 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 Outdoor thermal comfort index measurement equipment

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