CN210733376U - Spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment - Google Patents

Spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210733376U
CN210733376U CN201921078203.7U CN201921078203U CN210733376U CN 210733376 U CN210733376 U CN 210733376U CN 201921078203 U CN201921078203 U CN 201921078203U CN 210733376 U CN210733376 U CN 210733376U
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China
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shell
extrusion
cylinder
motor
kitchen waste
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CN201921078203.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨涛
魏雪莉
蒋保
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Shanghai Wujiaochang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Wujiaochang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921078203.7U priority Critical patent/CN210733376U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises a shell and an extrusion cylinder, the extrusion container fixing frame is arranged inside the shell, a spiral rod in a conical structure is arranged on a rotating shaft inside the extrusion container, a feeding hole of a feeding barrel is arranged on the top surface of the arc side surface of the extrusion barrel at one end of the small end of the screw rod, a shell feeding hole is arranged on the shell right above the feeding hole of the feeding barrel, a feeding barrel discharging hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the arc side surface of the extrusion barrel at one end of the big end of the screw rod, a shell discharge port is arranged on the shell right below the feed port of the feed cylinder, the kitchen waste is led into the extrusion cylinder through the shell feed port and the extrusion cylinder feed port, the kitchen waste in the extrusion container is extruded and dehydrated by driving the screw rod through the motor I, and the dehydrated kitchen waste is discharged through the discharge hole of the extrusion container and the discharge hole of the shell.

Description

Spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, specifically is a kitchen garbage handles and uses screw extrusion hydroextractor.
Background
As is known, a large amount of kitchen waste containing grease and water is produced every day in the production and operation activities of catering enterprises; in order to avoid polluting the environment, the waste water must be subjected to centralized recovery treatment. At present, solid-liquid separation is generally carried out on the oil by adopting a filtering mode, and then water and oil separation is carried out by adopting a heating mode; not only has high labor intensity and low efficiency, but also has little change in the weight and volume of the solid residue and low dehydration rate and volume reduction rate. In addition, the garbage such as vegetable leaves, melon and fruit peels and the like stripped before meals are usually directly discarded without being treated; it is easy to decay and deteriorate to lead mosquitoes and spread diseases, and is inconvenient to transport.
The existing kitchen waste dehydration treatment is usually realized by using a spiral extrusion dehydrator, but the spiral extrusion dehydrator can lead the inner wall of an extrusion cylinder to be full of kitchen waste after dehydration, and the kitchen waste can block the water outlet of the extrusion cylinder due to untimely cleaning, so that the dehydration efficiency of the spiral extrusion dehydrator is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage handles and uses screw extrusion hydroextractor to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment comprises a shell and an extrusion cylinder, wherein an extrusion cylinder fixing frame is arranged inside the shell, a first motor is arranged on one side end face outside the shell through a motor mounting seat, the output end of the first motor is provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the extrusion cylinder and is arranged on a rotating bearing on the side face of the other end inside the shell, the rotating shaft is arranged on a central axis of the extrusion cylinder in the horizontal direction inside the extrusion cylinder, a spiral rod in a conical structure is arranged on the rotating shaft inside the extrusion cylinder, a feeding cylinder feeding hole is formed in the top face of the arc side face of the extrusion cylinder at one end of a small head of the spiral rod, a shell feeding hole is formed in the shell right above the feeding cylinder feeding hole, and a feeding cylinder discharging hole is formed in the bottom face of the arc side face of the extrusion cylinder, and a shell discharge port is formed in the shell right below the feed cylinder discharge port.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the extrusion cylinder is kept away from and is fixedly provided with the sleeve on the terminal surface of motor one side, set up the confession on the inside side end face of shell the ring channel that the sleeve was erect, telescopic other end rotates and connects in the ring channel of shell, fixedly connected with gear two on the telescopic circular arc side, be provided with motor two through the motor mount pad is fixed on the outside top surface of shell, motor two's output is provided with gear one through the shaft coupling, gear one passes through the gear area meshing with gear two and is connected.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the water tank is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface outside the shell, a water pipeline is fixedly connected to the output end of the water tank, the other end of the water pipeline is connected to the spray washing pipe, the spray washing pipe is horizontally arranged on the top surface inside the shell, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray washing pipe at equal intervals.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and supporting plates are vertically arranged on two sides of the discharge port of the shell, and the other ends of the supporting plates are abutted against the arc side face of the extrusion container.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the arc side surface of the extrusion container is of a grid-shaped structure.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of one side of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: with kitchen garbage through the leading-in recipient of shell feed inlet, realize the kitchen garbage extrusion dehydration to in the recipient through a motor drive hob, after the recipient dehydration finishes, the water tank passes through conduit pipe and realizes the washing to the recipient through spray-washing pipe, and drive gear two through two drive gears of motor and move once the gear band, it rotates to realize two drive sleeves of gear, thereby realize the rotation of recipient, realize that spray-washing pipe washs the rotation of recipient circular arc side, thereby effectively guarantee the clean and tidy of recipient delivery port, improve recipient dehydration efficiency and life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structure view of a screw extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a circular groove in a screw extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharge port of a shell in a spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sleeve in a screw extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a shell feeding hole 11, a shell discharging hole 12, a supporting plate 13, an annular groove 14, a water discharging pipe 15, an extrusion barrel 2, an extrusion barrel feeding hole 21, an extrusion barrel discharging hole 22, a first motor 23, a rotating shaft 24, a screw rod 25, a sleeve 26, a second motor 3, a first gear 31, a second gear 32, a gear belt 33, a water tank 4, a water conveying pipeline 41 and a spray washing pipe 42.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment includes a housing 1 and an extrusion cylinder 2, wherein the extrusion cylinder 2 is fixed inside the housing 1, a motor 23 is disposed on a side surface of the exterior of the housing 1 through a motor mounting seat, an output end of the motor 23 is provided with a rotating shaft 24 through a coupling, the other end of the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the extrusion cylinder 2 and is disposed on a rotating bearing at the other end side surface of the interior of the housing 1, the rotating shaft 24 is located on a central axis of the extrusion cylinder 2 in the horizontal direction inside the extrusion cylinder 2, a spiral rod 25 having a conical structure is disposed on the rotating shaft 24 inside the extrusion cylinder 2, a feeding cylinder feeding port 21 is disposed on the top surface of the arc side surface of the extrusion cylinder 2 at a small end of the spiral rod 25, and a housing feeding port 11 is disposed on the housing 1 directly above the feeding cylinder feeding port 21, screw rod 25 big head one end have seted up feed cylinder discharge gate 22 on the 2 circular arc side bottom surfaces of recipient, and under feed cylinder discharge gate 22 seted up shell discharge gate 12 on the shell 1, with kitchen garbage through shell feed inlet 11 through the leading-in recipient 2 of recipient feed inlet 21, realize the kitchen garbage extrusion dehydration to in the recipient 2 through 23 drive screw rods of motor 25 to the kitchen garbage after will dehydrating passes through recipient discharge gate 22 and discharges through shell discharge gate 12.
A sleeve 26 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the extrusion cylinder 2 far away from one side of the motor I23, an annular groove 14 for erecting the sleeve 26 is formed in the end face of the inner side of the shell 1, the other end of the sleeve 26 is rotatably connected in the annular groove 14 of the shell 1, a gear II 32 is fixedly connected on the arc side face of the sleeve 26, a motor II 3 is fixedly arranged on the top face of the outer part of the shell 1 through a motor mounting seat, a gear I31 is arranged at the output end of the motor II 3 through a coupler, the gear I31 is meshed and connected with the gear II 32 through a gear belt 33, a water tank 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the outer part of the shell 1, a water pipeline 41 is fixedly connected at the output end of the water tank 4, the other end of the water pipeline 41 is connected on a spray washing pipe 42, and the spray washing pipe, the spray pipe 42 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of spray heads, after the extrusion container 2 is dewatered, the water tank 4 is cleaned by the spray pipe 42 through the water pipeline 41, the gear I31 is driven by the motor II 3 to drive the gear II 32 to move through the gear belt 33, the gear II 32 drives the sleeve 26 to rotate, the extrusion container 2 rotates, and the spray pipe 42 is cleaned by rotating the arc side surface of the extrusion container 2.
And supporting plates 13 are vertically arranged on two sides of the shell discharge port 12, and the other ends of the supporting plates 13 are abutted against the arc side surfaces of the extrusion container 2 to support and protect the extrusion container 2.
The arc side surface of the extrusion container 2 is of a grid structure.
A drain pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the shell 1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: with kitchen garbage through leading-in recipient 2 of shell feed inlet 11 through recipient feed inlet 21, realize the kitchen garbage extrusion dehydration in the recipient 2 through a 23 drive hob 25 of motor, and the kitchen garbage after will dehydrating leads through recipient discharge gate 22 through shell discharge gate 12, after recipient 2 dewaters and finishes, water tank 4 passes through conduit 41 and realizes the washing to recipient 2 through spray rinsing pipe 42, and drive gear 31 through motor two 3 drives gear two 32 through gear belt 33 and moves, it rotates to realize gear two 32 and drive sleeve 26, thereby realize recipient 2's rotation, realize spray rinsing pipe 42 and wash the rotation of recipient 2 circular arc side, thereby effectively guarantee the clean and tidy of recipient 2 delivery port.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles and uses screw extrusion hydroextractor which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1) and an extrusion cylinder (2), wherein the extrusion cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1), a first motor (23) is arranged on one side end face of the outside of the shell (1) through a motor mounting seat, the output end of the first motor (23) is provided with a rotating shaft (24) through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft (24) penetrates through the extrusion cylinder (2) and is arranged on a rotating bearing on the side face of the other end in the shell (1), the rotating shaft (24) is arranged on the central axis of the extrusion cylinder (2) in the horizontal direction, a spiral rod (25) in a conical structure is arranged on the rotating shaft (24) in the extrusion cylinder (2), a feeding cylinder feeding port (21) is formed in the arc side face top face of the extrusion cylinder (2) at one end of the small end of the spiral rod (25), and a shell feeding port (11) is formed in the shell (1) right above the feeding cylinder feeding port (21, a feeding barrel discharge port (22) is formed in the bottom surface of the arc side surface of the extrusion barrel (2) at one end of the large end of the screw rod (25), and a shell discharge port (12) is formed in the shell (1) right below the feeding barrel discharge port (22);
the fixed sleeve (26) that is provided with on the terminal surface of motor (23) one side is kept away from in recipient (2), offer the confession on the inside side end face of shell (1) ring channel (14) that sleeve (26) erect, the other end of sleeve (26) is rotated and is connected in ring channel (14) of shell (1), fixedly connected with gear two (32) on the circular arc side of sleeve (26), be provided with motor two (3) through the motor mount pad is fixed on the outside top surface of shell (1), the output of motor two (3) is provided with gear one (31) through the shaft coupling, gear one (31) is connected through gear belt (33) meshing with gear two (32).
2. The spiral extrusion dewaterer for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that a water tank (4) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface outside the housing (1), a water pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water tank (4), the other end of the water pipe (41) is connected to a spray pipe (42), the spray pipe (42) is horizontally arranged on the top surface inside the housing (1), and a plurality of spray heads are equidistantly arranged on the spray pipe (42).
3. The spiral extrusion dewaterer for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that support plates (13) are vertically arranged at two sides of the discharge port (12) of the housing, and the other ends of the support plates (13) are abutted against the arc-shaped side surface of the extrusion cylinder (2).
4. The spiral extrusion dewaterer for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc side surface of the extrusion cylinder (2) is of a grid structure.
5. The spiral extrusion dewaterer for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe (15) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the shell (1).
CN201921078203.7U 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment Active CN210733376U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921078203.7U CN210733376U (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921078203.7U CN210733376U (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210733376U true CN210733376U (en) 2020-06-12

Family

ID=71006219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921078203.7U Active CN210733376U (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Spiral extrusion dehydrator for kitchen waste treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210733376U (en)

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