CN210731380U

CN210731380U - Hardware processing is with laser cutting device who has piece collection structure

Info

Publication number: CN210731380U
Application number: CN201921284439.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏建明
Original assignee: Taicang Tianbei Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Taicang Tianbei Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-09
Filing date: 2019-08-09
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hardware processing is with laser cutting device who has piece collection structure, include the organism, clean subassembly and fixed subassembly, the top of organism is fixed with the cutting bed, and the top both sides of cutting bed install the baffle, the middle part outside of baffle is provided with the outer panel, and the top of outer panel is fixed with the mount pad board, clean the unit mount in the below of mount pad board, and clean the inboard of subassembly including slide rail, pulley, hydraulic stem and cleaning brush, the internally mounted of slide rail has the pulley, and installs the hydraulic stem below the inboard of pulley, the below of hydraulic stem is fixed with cleaning brush, the inboard of mount pad board is provided with the spout, and the internally mounted of spout has the slider, the outside below of slider is fixed with electric putter, and electric putter's bottom installs the fixed plate. This hardware processing is provided with the piece that collection bits subassembly can produce laser cutting and collects with the laser cutting device who has piece collection structure.

Description

Hardware processing is with laser cutting device who has piece collection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a laser cutting device technical field specifically is a hardware processing is with laser cutting device who has piece collection structure.

Background

The laser cutting device is characterized in that a high-power-density laser beam is utilized to irradiate a cut material, the material is quickly heated to a vaporization temperature and evaporated to form a hole, and the material finally forms a cutting seam along with the movement of the relative position of the beam and a workpiece, so that the purpose of cutting is achieved, the cutting process of the material is completed, and the cutting device is often required to be used in the hardware processing process.

The conventional laser cutting device generally does not have a function of collecting chips, the chips generated by laser cutting are difficult to clean, and a cutting workpiece can move in the cutting process to influence the cutting effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hardware processing is with laser cutting device who has piece collection structure to solve the function that the piece was collected that the laser cutting device who provides generally did not possess in the above-mentioned background art, the piece that laser cutting produced is difficult to the clearance, and the cutting work piece probably removes the problem that influences the cutting effect at the in-process of cutting.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a laser cutting device with a debris collecting structure for hardware processing comprises a machine body, a cleaning assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein a cutting table is fixed above the machine body, a baffle is arranged on two sides above the cutting table, an outer side plate is arranged on the outer side of the middle of the baffle, an installation frame plate is fixed above the outer side plate, the cleaning assembly is installed below the installation frame plate, the inner side of the cleaning assembly comprises a slide rail, a pulley, a hydraulic rod and a cleaning brush, the pulley is installed inside the slide rail, the hydraulic rod is installed below the inner side of the pulley, the cleaning brush is fixed below the hydraulic rod, a slide groove is arranged inside the installation frame plate, a slide block is installed inside the slide groove, an electric push rod is fixed below the outer side of the slide block, a mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod, a movable, and the cutting head is installed to the below of loose axle, fixed subassembly sets up in the below inboard of baffle, and the outside of baffle is fixed with the stiffener, spacing subassembly is installed to the both sides of slider, the inside below of cutting bed is provided with collection bits subassembly.

Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a telescopic rod, a fixing plate, a pressing plate, a first spring and a movable plate, the telescopic rod is fixed on the inner side of the lower portion of the baffle, the fixing plate is installed on the inner side of the telescopic rod, the pressing plate is fixed on the upper portion of the inner side of the fixing plate, the first spring is welded on the lower portion of the pressing plate, and the movable plate is installed on the lower portion of the first spring.

Preferably, the first springs are equidistantly distributed above the movable plate, and the movable plate forms an elastic structure through the first springs.

Preferably, spacing subassembly is including dead lever, rotation axis, connecting rod, fixed block, second spring and rubber packing ring, the dead lever is all installed to the both sides of slider, and the below of dead lever is provided with the rotation axis, one side of rotation axis is fixed with the connecting rod, and one side of connecting rod installs the fixed block, the second spring has all been welded to the upper and lower both sides of fixed block, and the top of second spring is fixed with the rubber packing ring.

Preferably, the second springs are symmetrical with each other about a transverse center line of the fixed block, and the fixed block and the connecting rod form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the scrap collecting component comprises a through hole, a first vent pipe, a second vent pipe, a scrap collecting groove, a magnet layer, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a negative pressure fan, the inside of the cutting table is provided with the through hole, the first vent pipe is installed below the through hole, the second vent pipe is connected below the first vent pipe, the scrap collecting groove is formed in the lower portion of the second vent pipe, the magnet layer is fixed on the outer side of the scrap collecting groove, the first filter screen is fixed on one side of the second vent pipe, the second filter screen is arranged on one side of the first filter screen, and the negative pressure fan is installed on one side of the second filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the laser cutting device with the scrap collecting structure for hardware processing is provided with the scrap collecting assembly which can collect scraps generated by laser cutting, the negative pressure fan can generate suction to suck the scraps downwards, the through holes in the cutting table are convenient for the scraps to enter the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe, and in the traveling path of the scraps in the second ventilation pipe, the magnet layer outside the scrap collecting groove can generate magnetic adsorption force to adsorb metal scraps, so that the scraps are gradually accumulated in the scrap collecting groove, the collection of the scraps is realized, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen can also effectively prevent the scraps from entering the negative pressure fan to cause the damage of the fan;

the height of the hydraulic rod can be adjusted so as to adjust the height of the cleaning brush conveniently, the hydraulic rod can be moved conveniently due to the mutual matching between the pulley and the sliding rail, so that the cleaning brush below the hydraulic rod can be utilized to sweep the scraps on the surface of the cutting table into the through hole, the length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted so as to adjust the positions of the fixed plate and the pressing plate conveniently, a movable plate below the pressing plate can fix a workpiece to be cut below under the elastic action of the first spring, and the metal plate is prevented from moving in the cutting process to influence the cutting effect;

electric putter is convenient for go up and down to adjust the height of mounting panel, the cutting head embeds has laser generator can produce the laser beam and cuts sheet metal, thereby the size between slider and the spout is identical makes the slider can move the position that drives electric putter and cutting head in the inside of spout and removes, the loose axle is convenient for rotate between cutting head and the mounting panel, thereby the cutting scope of adjustment laser beam, the connecting rod and the fixed block of slider both sides are convenient for rotate through the rotation axis, thereby make the second spring at fixed block both ends can block to the spout, thereby fix the slider.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the part A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. cutting table; 3. a baffle plate; 4. an outer panel; 5. mounting a frame plate; 6. a sweeping assembly; 601. a slide rail; 602. a pulley; 603. a hydraulic lever; 604. a cleaning brush; 7. a chute; 8. a slider; 9. an electric push rod; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a movable shaft; 12. a cutting head; 13. a fixing assembly; 1301. a telescopic rod; 1302. a fixing plate; 1303. pressing a plate; 1304. a first spring; 1305. a movable plate; 14. a limiting component; 1401. fixing the rod; 1402. a rotating shaft; 1403. a connecting rod; 1404. a fixed block; 1405. a second spring; 1406. a rubber gasket; 15. a reinforcing bar; 16. a chip collecting assembly; 1601. a through hole; 1602. a first vent pipe; 1603. a second vent pipe; 1604. a chip collecting groove; 1605. a magnet layer; 1606. a first filter screen; 1607. a second filter screen; 1608. a negative pressure fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a laser cutting device with a scrap collecting structure for hardware processing comprises a machine body 1, a cutting table 2, a baffle 3, an outer side plate 4, a mounting frame plate 5, a cleaning assembly 6, a sliding rail 601, a pulley 602, a hydraulic rod 603, a cleaning brush 604, a sliding chute 7, a sliding block 8, an electric push rod 9, a mounting plate 10, a movable shaft 11, a cutting head 12, a fixing assembly 13, an expansion rod 1301 and a fixing plate 1302, the cutting machine comprises a pressing plate 1303, a first spring 1304, a movable plate 1305, a limiting assembly 14, a fixing rod 1401, a rotating shaft 1402, a connecting rod 1403, a fixing block 1404, a second spring 1405, a rubber gasket 1406, a reinforcing rod 15, a chip collecting assembly 16, a through hole 1601, a first ventilating pipe 1602, a second ventilating pipe 1603, a chip collecting groove 1604, a magnet layer 1605, a first filter screen 1606, a second filter screen 1607 and a negative pressure fan 1608, wherein a cutting table 2 is fixed above the machine body 1, and baffles 3 are arranged on two sides above the cutting table 2;

an outer side plate 4 is arranged on the outer side of the middle of the baffle 3, a mounting frame plate 5 is fixed above the outer side plate 4, a cleaning assembly 6 is mounted below the mounting frame plate 5, the inner side of the cleaning assembly 6 comprises a sliding rail 601, a pulley 602, a hydraulic rod 603 and a cleaning brush 604, the pulley 602 is mounted inside the sliding rail 601, the hydraulic rod 603 is mounted below the inner side of the pulley 602, and the cleaning brush 604 is fixed below the hydraulic rod 603;

a sliding groove 7 is formed in the inner side of the mounting frame plate 5, a sliding block 8 is mounted inside the sliding groove 7, an electric push rod 9 is fixed below the outer side of the sliding block 8, a mounting plate 10 is mounted at the bottom of the electric push rod 9, a movable shaft 11 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 10, a cutting head 12 is mounted below the movable shaft 11, a fixing assembly 13 is arranged on the inner side below the baffle plate 3, and a reinforcing rod 15 is fixed on the outer side of the baffle plate 3;

the fixing assembly 13 comprises an expansion link 1301, a fixing plate 1302, a pressure plate 1303, a first spring 1304 and a movable plate 1305, the expansion link 1301 is fixed on the inner side below the baffle 3, the fixing plate 1302 is installed on the inner side of the expansion link 1301, the pressure plate 1303 is fixed on the upper portion of the inner side of the fixing plate 1302, the first spring 1304 is welded on the lower portion of the pressure plate 1303, and the movable plate 1305 is installed on the lower portion of the first spring 1304;

the first springs 1304 are equidistantly distributed above the movable plate 1305, the movable plate 1305 forms an elastic structure through the first springs 1304, the first springs 1304 are equidistantly distributed above the movable plate 1305, so that the first springs 1304 can generate uniform elastic acting force on the movable plate 1305, and the movable plate 1305 forms an elastic structure through the first springs 1304, so that the movable plate 1305 can fix a workpiece to be cut below under the elastic action of the first springs 1304;

the two sides of the sliding block 8 are provided with limiting assemblies 14, each limiting assembly 14 comprises a fixed rod 1401, a rotating shaft 1402, a connecting rod 1403, a fixed block 1404, a second spring 1405 and a rubber gasket 1406, the two sides of the sliding block 8 are provided with the fixed rods 1401, the rotating shaft 1402 is arranged below the fixed rod 1401, one side of the rotating shaft 1402 is fixed with the connecting rod 1403, one side of the connecting rod 1403 is provided with the fixed block 1404, the upper side and the lower side of the fixed block 1404 are welded with the second spring 1405, and the top end of the second spring 1405 is fixed with the rubber gasket 1406;

the second springs 1405 are symmetrical with respect to the transverse center line of the fixed block 1404, the fixed block 1404 and the connecting rod 1403 form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 1402, the second springs 1405 are symmetrical with respect to the transverse center line of the fixed block 1404, so that two sides of the fixed block 1404 are attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove 7 through the elastic acting forces of the two groups of second springs 1405, and the sliding block 8 is fixed, and the fixed block 1404 and the connecting rod 1403 form the rotating structure through the rotating shaft 1402, so that the position of the fixed block 1404 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 1402, and the use is more flexible;

cutting bed 2's inside below is provided with collection bits subassembly 16, collection bits subassembly 16 is including through-hole 1601, first ventilation pipe 1602, second ventilation pipe 1603, collection bits groove 1604, magnet layer 1605, first filter screen 1606, second filter screen 1607 and negative-pressure air fan 1608, cutting bed 2's inside is provided with through-hole 1601, and first ventilation pipe 1602 is installed to the below of through-hole 1601, the below of first ventilation pipe 1602 is connected with second ventilation pipe 1603, and the below of second ventilation pipe 1603 is provided with collection bits groove 1604, the outside of collection bits groove 1604 is fixed with magnet layer 1605, one side of second ventilation pipe 1603 is fixed with first filter screen 1606, and one side of first filter screen is provided with second filter screen 1607, negative-pressure air fan 1608 is installed to one side of second filter screen 1607.

The working principle is as follows: for the hardware processing, the laser cutting device with the debris collection structure can firstly place a metal plate to be cut on the cutting table 2, then adjust the length of the telescopic rods 1301 on the two sides, so that the movable plate 1305 fixes a workpiece to be cut below under the elastic action of the first spring 1304, then adjust the height of the mounting plate 10 through the electric push rod 9, and then utilize the cutting head 12 to generate laser beams to cut the metal plate;

when laser cutting is carried out, the sliding block 8 can move in the sliding groove 7 to drive the electric push rod 9 and the cutting head 12 to move, when the sliding block 8 needs to be static, the connecting rod 1403 and the fixed block 1404 on two sides of the sliding block 8 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 1402, so that the second springs 1405 at two ends of the fixed block 1404 can be clamped in the sliding groove 7, the sliding block 8 is fixed, and the cutting head 12 can also rotate between the movable shaft 11 and the mounting plate 10 to carry out vertical cutting;

in the cutting process, part of metal chips are affected by high temperature to be gasified, and other parts of the metal chips form splashed chips, at the moment, the baffle 3 can protect the two sides of the machine body 1 to prevent the chips from splashing out of the machine body 1, the metal plate is taken out after the cutting is finished, then the height of the hydraulic rod 603 is adjusted, so that the cleaning brush 604 is attached to the cutting table 2, and the chips on the surface of the cutting table 2 are swept into the through hole 1601 by the cleaning brush 604 through the movement of the pulley 602 in the sliding rail 601;

meanwhile, the negative pressure air blower 1608 can be started, debris is sucked downwards, the debris enters the first ventilation pipe 1602 through the through hole 1601 and then enters the second ventilation pipe 1603, the debris is influenced by gravity in the traveling route and the magnet layer 1605 on the outer side of the debris collection groove 1604 and gradually accumulated inside the debris collection groove 1604, the collection of the debris is realized, the first filter screen 1606 and the second filter screen 1607 can also effectively prevent the debris from entering the negative pressure air blower 1608 to cause damage to the air blower, and therefore the use process of the laser cutting device with the debris collection structure for the whole hardware processing is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hardware processing is with laser cutting device who has piece collection structure, includes organism (1), cleans subassembly (6) and fixed subassembly (13), its characterized in that: the cutting table is characterized in that a cutting table (2) is fixed above the machine body (1), baffle plates (3) are mounted on two sides of the upper portion of the cutting table (2), an outer side plate (4) is arranged on the outer side of the middle of each baffle plate (3), a mounting frame plate (5) is fixed above each outer side plate (4), a cleaning assembly (6) is mounted below each mounting frame plate (5), the inner side of each cleaning assembly (6) comprises a sliding rail (601), a pulley (602), a hydraulic rod (603) and a cleaning brush (604), the inside of each sliding rail (601) is provided with the pulley (602), the hydraulic rod (603) is mounted below the inner side of each pulley (602), the cleaning brush (604) is fixed below each hydraulic rod (603), a sliding groove (7) is arranged on the inner side of each mounting frame plate (5), a sliding block (8) is mounted inside each sliding groove (7), and an electric push rod (9) is fixed below the outer side of each, and mounting panel (10) are installed to the bottom of electric putter (9), one side of mounting panel (10) is provided with loose axle (11), and the below of loose axle (11) installs cutting head (12), fixed subassembly (13) set up in the below inboard of baffle (3), and the outside of baffle (3) is fixed with stiffener (15), spacing subassembly (14) are installed to the both sides of slider (8), the inside below of cutting bed (2) is provided with collection bits subassembly (16).

2. The laser cutting device with the debris collecting structure for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed subassembly (13) including telescopic link (1301), fixed plate (1302), clamp plate (1303), first spring (1304) and fly leaf (1305), the below inboard of baffle (3) is fixed with telescopic link (1301), and fixed plate (1302) are installed to the inboard of telescopic link (1301), the inboard top of fixed plate (1302) is fixed with clamp plate (1303), and the below welding of clamp plate (1303) has first spring (1304), fly leaf (1305) are installed to the below of first spring (1304).

3. The laser cutting device with the debris collecting structure for hardware processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first springs (1304) are equidistantly distributed above the movable plate (1305), and the movable plate (1305) forms an elastic structure through the first springs (1304).

4. The laser cutting device with the debris collecting structure for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing subassembly (14) are including dead lever (1401), rotation axis (1402), connecting rod (1403), fixed block (1404), second spring (1405) and rubber washer (1406), dead lever (1401) are all installed to the both sides of slider (8), and the below of dead lever (1401) is provided with rotation axis (1402), one side of rotation axis (1402) is fixed with connecting rod (1403), and fixed block (1404) are installed to one side of connecting rod (1403), second spring (1405) have all been welded to the upper and lower both sides of fixed block (1404), and the top of second spring (1405) is fixed with rubber washer (1406).

5. The laser cutting device with the debris collecting structure for hardware processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the second springs (1405) are symmetrical with each other about a transverse center line of the fixed block (1404), and the fixed block (1404) and the connecting rod (1403) form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft (1402).

6. The laser cutting device with the debris collecting structure for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scrap collecting assembly (16) comprises a through hole (1601), a first ventilation pipe (1602), a second ventilation pipe (1603), a scrap collecting groove (1604), a magnet layer (1605), a first filter screen (1606), a second filter screen (1607) and a negative pressure fan (1608), the through hole (1601) is arranged in the cutting table (2), a first ventilation pipe (1602) is arranged below the through hole (1601), a second ventilation pipe (1603) is connected below the first ventilation pipe (1602), a chip collecting groove (1604) is arranged below the second ventilation pipe (1603), a magnet layer (1605) is fixed on the outer side of the chip collecting groove (1604), a first filter screen (1606) is fixed on one side of the second ventilation pipe (1603), and one side of first filter screen (1606) is provided with second filter screen (1607), negative-pressure air fan (1608) are installed to one side of second filter screen (1607).