CN210707438U - Fire-resistant material production transfer tipper - Google Patents
Fire-resistant material production transfer tipper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210707438U CN210707438U CN201921972677.6U CN201921972677U CN210707438U CN 210707438 U CN210707438 U CN 210707438U CN 201921972677 U CN201921972677 U CN 201921972677U CN 210707438 U CN210707438 U CN 210707438U
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- hopper
- shell
- shells
- dumper
- plate
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a transfer dumper in refractory material production, which effectively solves the problem that the dust in a refractory material production workshop reduces the service life of the transfer dumper in refractory material production; the technical scheme for solving the problem comprises a hopper, wherein a bottom plate of the hopper can swing up and down around one end of the hopper close to a handlebar; two airtight casings are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the car hopper, a supporting plate is arranged in each casing, one end of each supporting plate is arranged in each casing, and the other end of each supporting plate can horizontally rotate around the mounting end; when the non-mounting ends of the two support plates are rotated out of the shell, the two shells are not closed, the two support plates can support the bottom plate to seal the bottom of the car hopper, and when the two support plates are completely rotated into the shells on the corresponding sides, the two shells are closed, and the bottom of the car hopper is opened; the automatic unloading device can automatically and quickly unload materials, and meanwhile, the dust is prevented from influencing the service life of some parts in the dumper.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refractory material produces technical field, especially a fire-resistant material production transfer tipper.
Background
The material transportation between each process will use the hand push transfer car in the refractory material production process, the handcart that uses at present includes two kinds of manual unloads and automatic discharge, manual unloading is lifted off the material in the car hopper through artifical upset car hopper, intensity of labour is big, automatic discharge unloads the material in the car hopper through hydraulic stem upset car hopper, however the dust of refractory material workshop is more, especially can produce a large amount of dust in the twinkling of an eye of unloading, the dust is attached to the life who makes the hydraulic stem on the hydraulic stem and is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a fire-resistant material production transfer tipper, the effectual dust of having solved in the fire-resistant material workshop reduces the problem of the life-span of fire-resistant material production transfer tipper.
The technical scheme for solving the problem is as follows: the bicycle hopper comprises a hopper, wherein a bottom plate of the hopper can swing up and down around one end of the hopper close to a handlebar; two airtight casings are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the car hopper, a supporting plate is arranged in each casing, one end of each supporting plate is arranged in each casing, and the other end of each supporting plate can horizontally rotate around the mounting end; when the non-mounting ends of the two supporting plates are rotated out of the shell, the two shells are not closed, the two supporting plates can support the bottom plate to seal the bottom of the car hopper, and when the two supporting plates are completely rotated into the shells on the corresponding sides, the two shells are closed, and the bottom of the car hopper is opened.
The utility model is simple in operation, can unload fast automatically, solve the dust in the refractory material workshop and reduced the problem of the life-span of refractory material production transfer tipper.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line a-a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of fig. 2 with the upper end surfaces of the two side shells removed.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a state diagram of the present invention when the two supporting plates of fig. 4 do not support the bottom plate.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 6 according to the present invention.
In the above figures, 6 represents a strut and 7 represents a wheel.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention includes a hopper, a bottom plate 2 of which can swing up and down around its end close to a handle bar 3; two airtight shells 4 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the car hopper, a supporting plate 5 is respectively arranged in each shell 4, one end of each supporting plate 5 is arranged in each shell 4, and the other end of each supporting plate 5 can horizontally rotate around the installation end; when the non-mounting ends of the two support plates 5 are rotated out of the shell 4, the two shells 4 are not closed, the two support plates 5 can support the bottom plate 2 to seal the bottom of the car hopper, and when the two support plates 5 are completely rotated into the shells 4 on the corresponding sides, the two shells 4 are closed, and the bottom of the car hopper is opened.
The outside of the car hopper is provided with a rotating shaft 8, two ends of the rotating shaft 8 are respectively inserted on the two shells 4, one end of the bottom plate 2 close to the handlebar 3 is fixed on the rotating shaft 8, and when the bottom plate 2 is not supported, the bottom plate 2 swings downwards around the central axis of the rotating shaft 8.
Each shell 4 is internally provided with an incomplete gear 9 which is horizontally placed, the mounting end of each supporting plate 5 is fixedly provided with a shaft sleeve 10, each shaft sleeve 10 is sleeved on a mandrel of the corresponding incomplete gear 9, each incomplete gear 9 is meshed with a rack 11, each rack 11 is fixedly provided with a horizontal pull rod, and the two pull rods penetrate out of the right side wall of the corresponding side shell 4 and are connected through a connecting rod to form a U-shaped rod 12; when the U-shaped rod 12 is horizontally pushed and pulled leftwards and rightwards, the two racks 11 simultaneously move leftwards and rightwards horizontally, each rack 11 drives the incomplete gear 9 meshed with the rack to rotate, and each incomplete gear 9 drives the supporting plate 5 coaxially arranged with the incomplete gear 9 to rotate.
A horizontal sliding groove is formed in the side wall, close to the corresponding side rack 11, of each shell 4, and a sliding block arranged in the sliding groove is fixed on each rack 11; when the U-shaped rod 12 is pushed and pulled horizontally, each rack 11 drives the sliding block fixed with the rack to slide in the sliding groove on the corresponding side, so that the two racks 11 can move horizontally.
The upper end face of each supporting plate 5 is provided with a plurality of balls 13, and the balls 13 are arranged on the two supporting plates 5, so that the sliding friction between the two supporting plates 5 and the bottom plate 2 in the rotating process is changed into rolling friction, and the friction resistance between the supporting plates 5 and the bottom plate 2 is reduced.
The two opposite side walls of the two shells 4 are respectively provided with a mounting groove, each mounting groove is internally provided with a vertical plate 14, the upper end of each vertical plate 14 is an inclined surface which inclines upwards from inside to outside, the lower end of each vertical plate 14 passes through and extends out of the lower end surface of the corresponding side shell 4, the lower end of each vertical plate 14 is fixedly connected with a flat plate 15, a plurality of pressure springs 16 which are always in a stretching state are arranged between each flat plate 15 and the lower end surface of the corresponding side shell 4, one end of each pressure spring 16 is fixedly connected with the corresponding flat plate 15, and the other end of each pressure spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding shell 4; when the non-installation ends of the two support plates 5 rotate out of the shell 4, the inclined surfaces of the upper ends of the corresponding side vertical plates 14 are extruded, so that the two vertical plates 14 move downwards, the pressure spring 16 is further stretched, the installation grooves in the two shells 4 are opened, and the two shells 4 are not closed; when the non-installation ends of the two support plates 5 are turned into the shell 4, the two vertical plates 14 are reset upwards under the action of the corresponding pressure springs 16, when the two support plates 5 are completely turned into the shell 4, the upper ends of the two vertical plates 14 are in contact with the upper end faces of the installation grooves in the corresponding side shell 4, the installation grooves are sealed, and at the moment, the two shells 4 are sealed.
The non-mounting ends of the two supporting plates 5 are smooth curved surfaces, so that the two supporting plates 5 are prevented from being clamped when the inclined surfaces of the upper ends of the corresponding side vertical plates 14 are extruded.
One end of the bottom plate 2 far away from the handlebar 3 and the positions of the outer part of the hopper close to the handlebar 3 are respectively fixed with a hanging ring, and a pull rope 17 is fixed on the two hanging rings; pulling the pull cord 17 causes the base plate 2 to swing upward about the pivot 8.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation: one end of each shell 4 close to the handlebar 3 is fixed with a pillar 6, the other end is provided with a wheel 7, when the hopper is filled with materials, the lower ends of the two pillars 6 are contacted with the ground, at the moment, the two pillars 6 and the two wheels 7 support the dumper together, and the dumper cannot move easily when the lower ends of the two pillars 6 are contacted with the ground.
An operator pulls the pull rope 17 with one hand to enable the bottom plate 2 to swing upwards to a horizontal state, pushes the U-shaped rod 12 leftwards with the other hand, the two racks 11 move leftwards horizontally at the same time, the slide block fixed on each rack 11 moves leftwards horizontally in the corresponding sliding groove, the two racks 11 drive the two incomplete gears 9 to rotate, the two incomplete gears 9 and the two shaft sleeves 10 are in key connection with the corresponding mandrels through bearings, the two mandrels are connected with a rotating shaft 8 connecting piece fixed on the shell 4 through bearings, the two incomplete gears 9 drive the supporting plates 5 coaxially mounted with the incomplete gears 9 to rotate outwards of the shell 4, when one ends of the two supporting plates 5 far away from the incomplete gears 9 on the corresponding sides are in contact with the inclined planes at the upper ends of the vertical plates 14 on the corresponding sides, the two supporting plates 5 start to extrude the vertical plates 14 on the corresponding sides to move downwards, the pressure springs 16 on, at the moment, the two shells 4 are not sealed any more, and when one ends of the two support plates 5, which are far away from the incomplete gear 9 on the corresponding side, are completely rotated out of the corresponding shells 4, the two vertical plates 14 are arranged below the two support plates 5; after the two incomplete gears 9 drive the two supporting plates 5 to rotate 90 degrees, the two supporting plates 5 are parallel to the rotating shaft 8 and support one end of the bottom plate 2 far away from the rotating shaft 8, the lower end face of the bottom plate 2 is in contact with the balls 13 on the upper end faces of the two supporting plates 5, and the bottom plate 2 is kept in a horizontal state and seals the lower end opening of the hopper under the support of the two supporting plates 5 and the rotating shaft 8, as shown in fig. 4 and 5.
When the hopper is filled with materials to be transported, an operator lifts the handle bars 3 upwards to lift the two supports 6 off the ground, pushes the dump truck to push the materials to a destination, puts down the two handle bars 3 to make the lower ends of the two supports 6 contact with the ground, pulls the U-shaped rod 12 rightwards, simultaneously horizontally moves the two racks 11 rightwards, a slide block fixed on each rack 11 horizontally moves rightwards in a corresponding chute, two incomplete gears 9 drive the two support plates 5 to rotate towards the shell 4, the two support plates 5 are completely arranged in the shell 4 after rotating for 90 degrees, the two vertical plates 14 are upwards reset under the action of corresponding pressure springs 16 to seal the corresponding shell 4, when one end of the bottom plate 2 far away from the rotating shaft 8 loses the support of the two support plates 5, the materials in the hopper fall down to finish unloading, the left box wall and the right box wall of the hopper are inclined planes which are inclined from top to bottom towards the inside of the hopper, the material in the car hopper is convenient to slide off, as shown in figure 7; when the materials in the car hopper fall down, a large amount of dust is generated instantly, and at the moment, the two shells 4 are closed, so that the racks 11, the incomplete gear 9 and the balls 13 on the supporting plate 5 are not contacted with the dust, and the dust is prevented from influencing the normal service life of the racks.
Through the design to incomplete gear 9 and the number of teeth of rack 11 make every time rack 11 drive incomplete gear 9 and rotate 90 to and design horizontal chute length and make the displacement that rack 11 removed every time just drive incomplete gear 9 and rotate 90 to make the better supporting baseplate 2 of two backup pads 5.
The utility model has the advantages of showing: the self-discharging vehicle can finish automatic and quick discharging by drawing the U-shaped rod 12, and is simple and quick to operate; a large amount of dust can be generated during the discharging moment, and the two groups of racks 11, the incomplete gear 9 and the balls 13 on the supporting plate 5 are respectively arranged in the two closed shells 4 at the moment, so that the influence of the dust on the normal service life of the racks is avoided.
The utility model is simple in operation, can unload fast automatically, solve the dust in the refractory material workshop and reduced the problem of the life-span of refractory material production transfer tipper.
Claims (7)
1. A fire-resistant material production transfer dump truck comprises a hopper and is characterized in that a bottom plate (2) of the hopper can swing up and down around one end of the bottom plate close to a handlebar (3); two shells (4) capable of being sealed are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the car hopper, a supporting plate (5) is arranged in each shell (4), one end of each supporting plate (5) is arranged in each shell (4), and the other end of each supporting plate can horizontally rotate around the mounting end; when the non-mounting ends of the two supporting plates (5) are rotated out of the shell (4), the two shells (4) are not closed, the two supporting plates (5) can support the bottom plate (2) to seal the bottom of the car hopper, and when the two supporting plates (5) are completely rotated into the shells (4) on the corresponding sides, the two shells (4) are closed, and the bottom of the car hopper is opened.
2. The transfer dumper for refractory production according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (8) is arranged outside the dumper hopper, two ends of the rotating shaft (8) are respectively inserted into the two shells (4), and one end of the bottom plate (2) close to the handlebar (3) is fixed on the rotating shaft (8).
3. The transfer dumper for refractory production as claimed in claim 1, wherein each shell (4) is internally provided with a horizontally placed incomplete gear (9), the mounting end of each support plate (5) is fixed with a shaft sleeve (10), each shaft sleeve (10) is sleeved on a mandrel of the corresponding incomplete gear (9), each incomplete gear (9) is meshed with a rack (11), each rack (11) is fixed with a horizontal pull rod, and the two pull rods penetrate out of the right side wall of the corresponding side shell (4) and are connected through a connecting rod to form a U-shaped rod (12).
4. The transfer dumper for refractory production according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal chute is formed in the side wall of each shell (4) close to the rack (11) on the corresponding side, and a sliding block placed in the chute is fixed on the rack (11).
5. The transfer dumper for refractory production according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of balls (13) are mounted on the upper end surface of each support plate (5).
6. The transfer dumper for production of refractory materials according to claim 1, wherein each of the two opposite side walls of the two shells (4) is provided with a mounting groove, each mounting groove is internally provided with a vertical plate (14), the upper end of each vertical plate (14) is an inclined surface inclined upwards from inside to outside, the lower end of each vertical plate (14) penetrates through and extends out of the lower end surface of the corresponding side shell (4), the lower end of each vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected with a flat plate (15), a plurality of compression springs (16) which are always in a stretching state are arranged between each flat plate (15) and the lower end surface of the corresponding side shell (4), one end of each compression spring (16) is fixedly connected with the corresponding flat plate (15), and the other end of each compression spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding shell (4).
7. The transfer dumper for refractory production according to claim 1, wherein one end of the bottom plate (2) far away from the handlebar (3) and the positions of the outer part of the hopper near the handlebar (3) are respectively fixed with a hanging ring, and a pull rope (17) is fixed on the two hanging rings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921972677.6U CN210707438U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Fire-resistant material production transfer tipper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921972677.6U CN210707438U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Fire-resistant material production transfer tipper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210707438U true CN210707438U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
Family
ID=70959585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921972677.6U Active CN210707438U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Fire-resistant material production transfer tipper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210707438U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201921972677.6U patent/CN210707438U/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A type of refractory material production transfer dump truck Effective date of registration: 20231031 Granted publication date: 20200609 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Jiyuan branch Pledgor: JIYUAN JINFENG REFRACTORY MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980063507 |