CN210701648U

CN210701648U - A breaker for town and country domestic waste handles

Info

Publication number: CN210701648U
Application number: CN201921352508.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施凯翔; 池柳锡; 陈晨
Original assignee: Jiangsu Chengqian Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Chengqian Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-20
Filing date: 2019-08-20
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker for town and country domestic waste handles, including the breaker shell, the upper end of breaker shell is equipped with feed hopper, and the inside middle-end fixed mounting of breaker shell has the screening board, and the upper end welded fastening of breaker shell has the motor board, and the upper end fixed mounting of motor board has first motor, and first motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with bull stick, and the middle-end fixed mounting of bull stick has broken wheel, and the upper end fixed mounting of bull stick has the gear, and the bull stick divide into left bull stick and right bull stick, and left bull stick and right bull stick pass through the gear engagement transmission. The utility model discloses an it is broken earlier to go up broken round, can carry out breakage earlier with great rubbish, and the broken round circumstances of being stuck in when can preventing normal breakage cleans the screening board through the brush, prevents the condition of putty to the rubbish that will not broken completion carries out breakage once more.

Description

A breaker for town and country domestic waste handles

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a broken technical field of rubbish specifically is a breaker for town and country domestic waste handles.

Background

Rubbish is broken, makes rubbish contract to hold, reduces the transportation number of times of rubbish, reduces the refuse transportation cost, reduces the secondary pollution of refuse transportation in-process, can carry out the separation of some rubbish simultaneously in the middle of broken, and partly rubbish can the landfill, and partly rubbish can be retrieved, and partly waste incineration, current rubbish breaker:

1, meet great rubbish during the breakage, can lead to broken wheel to be blocked, cause motor or pivot to damage, cause the loss of property.

2, the garbage which is still large after being crushed can not be crushed again, and the crushing efficiency and effect are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker for town and country domestic waste handles to the problem that the easy damage motor, big rubbish that provide in solving above-mentioned background art can not be broken once more.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker for town and country domestic waste handles, includes the breaker shell, the upper end of breaker shell is equipped with feed hopper, the inside middle-end fixed mounting of breaker shell has the screening board, the upper end welded fastening of breaker shell has the motor board, the upper end fixed mounting of motor board has first motor, first motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with bull stick, the middle-end fixed mounting of bull stick has broken wheel, the upper end fixed mounting of bull stick has the gear, the bull stick divide into left bull stick and right bull stick, and left bull stick and right bull stick pass through the gear engagement transmission.

Preferably, the upper end of the crusher housing is fixedly provided with a second motor, the right end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw through a coupler, the reciprocating lead screw is in threaded connection with a sliding block, the sliding block is welded and fixed with a brush block through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected in a sliding groove reserved in the crusher housing in a sliding mode.

Preferably, cavities are reserved at two ends of the crusher shell, an oil cylinder is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each cavity, and a support plate is fixedly welded on a piston rod of each oil cylinder.

Preferably, the two ends of the crusher shell are connected with push rods in a sliding mode through reserved through holes, and a first discharge hole is reserved at the right end of the cavity.

Preferably, a guide plate is welded and fixed at the lower end of the crusher shell, a crushing wheel is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate, and a second discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the crusher shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a breaker for town and country domestic waste handles:

1. through the early crushing of going up the broken wheel, can carry out the breakage earlier with great rubbish, the broken condition that the wheel was blocked in the time of can preventing normally broken.

2, clean the screening board through the brush, prevent the condition of putty to the rubbish that will not break the completion is broken once more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a first motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of a second motor according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the screening plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crusher housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. screening the plate; 4. a motor plate; 5. a first motor; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a crushing wheel; 8. a gear; 9. a second motor; 10. a reciprocating screw; 11. a slider; 12. a brush block; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a cavity; 15. an oil cylinder; 16. a support plate; 17. a push rod; 18. a first discharge port; 19. a guide plate; 20. and a second discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for urban and rural domestic garbage treatment comprises a crusher shell 1, wherein a feeding funnel 2 is arranged at the upper end of the crusher shell 1, a screening plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the middle end inside the crusher shell 1, a motor plate 4 is fixedly welded at the upper end of the crusher shell 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the motor plate 4, the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6 through a coupler, a crushing wheel 7 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the rotating rod 6, a gear 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 is divided into a left rotating rod and a right rotating rod, the left rotating rod and the right rotating rod are meshed and driven through a gear 8, feeding is carried out through the feeding funnel 2, the first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives a left crushing wheel to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives a right crushing wheel to rotate through meshing of the gear 8, so that the left crushing wheel and the right crushing wheel rotate, the crushed waste falls onto the feed hopper 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second motor 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of a crusher housing 1, a reciprocating lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second motor 9 through a coupler, the reciprocating lead screw 10 is in threaded connection with a slide block 11, the slide block 11 is welded and fixed to a brush block 12 through a connecting rod 13, the connecting rod 13 is slidably connected to a sliding chute reserved in the crusher housing 1, the second motor 9 is started, the second motor 9 drives the reciprocating lead screw 10 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 10 is a lead screw capable of enabling the slide block 11 to realize reciprocating motion on the premise that the rotation direction of a main shaft is not changed, the slide block 11 drives the brush block 12 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 13, a brush at the lower end of the brush block 12 pushes large garbage to move left and right, and meanwhile, the small garbage passes through a screening plate 3, and the large garbage is pushed into.

Referring to fig. 1, cavities 14 are left at two ends of a crusher housing 1, an oil cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each cavity 14, the oil cylinder 15 is MOB100 in model, the oil cylinder 15 is connected with an electromagnetic valve, a support plate 16 is fixedly welded on a piston rod of the oil cylinder 15, push rods 17 are slidably connected at two ends of the crusher housing 1 through a reserved through hole, a first discharge hole 18 is reserved at the right end of each cavity 14, a guide plate 19 is fixedly welded at the lower end of the crusher housing 1, a crushing wheel 7 is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate 19, a second discharge hole 20 is arranged at the bottom of the crusher housing 1, the oil cylinder 15 drives the support plate 16 to move upwards, the push rods 17 are manually pushed after the support plate moves to the highest point, garbage on the support plate 16 returns to the upper end of the crushing wheel 7 through the.

Referring to fig. 3, the first control switch is in the model of ZHCJ001B, the first control switch has two-gear adjustment, i.e., positive and negative, and can control the power on and off of the first motor 5 by rotating the first control switch, the first motor 5 is in the model of YL80, the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the first control switch through a wire, and the first control switch is connected in series with the indoor power strip through a wire.

Referring to fig. 4, the second control switch is of a type ZHCJ001B, the second control switch has a positive-neutral two-stage adjustment mode, the on/off state of the second motor 9 can be controlled by rotating the second control switch, the type of the second motor 9 is CH18, the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with the second control switch through a wire, and the second control switch is connected with the indoor power strip in series through a wire.

The utility model discloses when concrete implementation: starting a first motor 5, the first motor 5 drives a rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives a left crushing wheel to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives a right crushing wheel to rotate through the meshing of a gear 8, so that the left crushing wheel and the right crushing wheel rotate inwards to crush the garbage in advance, the crushed garbage falls onto a feeding hopper 2, starting a second motor 9, the second motor 9 drives a reciprocating lead screw 10 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 10 is a lead screw which can lead a slide block 11 to realize reciprocating motion on the premise of not changing the rotation direction of a main shaft, the slide block 11 drives a brush block 12 to reciprocate through a connecting rod 13, a brush at the lower end of the brush block 12 pushes large garbage to move left and right, meanwhile, the small garbage passes through a screening plate 3, the large garbage is pushed into a cavity 14, after the crushing is completed completely, a starting oil cylinder 15 drives a supporting plate 16 to move upwards, and after the supporting plate moves to the highest point, a push rod 17 is manually pushed, the garbage on the supporting plate 16 returns to the upper end of the crushing wheel 7 through the first discharge hole 18 to be crushed again, and the condition of crushing missing cannot occur.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker for town and country domestic waste handles, includes breaker shell (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of breaker shell (1) is equipped with feed hopper (2), the inside middle-end fixed mounting of breaker shell (1) has screening plate (3), the upper end welded fastening of breaker shell (1) has motor board (4), the upper end fixed mounting of motor board (4) has first motor (5), first motor (5) are through shaft coupling fixedly connected with bull stick (6), the middle-end fixed mounting of bull stick (6) has broken wheel (7), the upper end fixed mounting of bull stick (6) has gear (8), bull stick (6) divide into left bull stick and right bull stick, and left bull stick and right bull stick pass through gear (8) meshing transmission.

2. The crushing device for urban and rural domestic waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end fixed mounting of breaker shell (1) has second motor (9), the right-hand member of second motor (9) passes through reciprocal lead screw (10) of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, reciprocal lead screw (10) threaded connection has slider (11), slider (11) are given brush piece (12) through connecting rod (13) welded fastening, connecting rod (13) sliding connection is in the spout that breaker shell (1) left.

3. The crushing device for urban and rural domestic waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crusher is characterized in that cavities (14) are reserved at two ends of the crusher shell (1), oil cylinders (15) are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the cavities (14), and supporting plates (16) are fixedly welded on piston rods of the oil cylinders (15).

4. The crushing device for urban and rural domestic waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the crusher is characterized in that push rods (17) are connected to two ends of the crusher shell (1) in a sliding mode through reserved through holes, and a first discharge hole (18) is reserved at the right end of the cavity (14).

5. The crushing device for urban and rural domestic waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crusher is characterized in that a guide plate (19) is fixedly welded at the lower end of the crusher shell (1), a crushing wheel (7) is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate (19), and a second discharge hole (20) is formed in the bottom of the crusher shell (1).