CN210700260U - Aflatoxin pollution's in seed of job's tears course of working gets rid of equipment - Google Patents
Aflatoxin pollution's in seed of job's tears course of working gets rid of equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210700260U CN210700260U CN201920823869.4U CN201920823869U CN210700260U CN 210700260 U CN210700260 U CN 210700260U CN 201920823869 U CN201920823869 U CN 201920823869U CN 210700260 U CN210700260 U CN 210700260U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- grinding
- rod
- scrubbing
- conveying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an aflatoxin pollution's in seed of job's tears course of working equipment of getting rid of, equipment includes: the device comprises a feeding hole, a conveying pipe, a conveying rod, a water feeding pipe, a washing and grinding pipe and a washing and grinding rod; the feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the conveying pipe; the surface of the conveying rod is provided with threads, and the conveying rod is rotatably arranged in the conveying pipe; one end of the conveying pipe is hermetically connected with the washing and grinding pipe; one end of the conveying rod, which is close to the scrubbing and grinding pipe, is fixedly connected with a scrubbing and grinding rod, the surface of the scrubbing and grinding rod is fixedly connected with a bulge which is inclined to each other and has the same inclination direction with the central axis of the scrubbing and grinding rod from one end to the other end of the scrubbing and grinding rod, and the scrubbing and grinding rod is arranged in the scrubbing and grinding pipe; the water supply pipe is communicated with the feed inlet. The problems that in the prior art, the labor consumption is large, the production efficiency is low, the automatic production is not easy to realize, and the aflatoxin removal is not clean are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to aflatoxin pollution removing equipment in a coix seed processing process.
Background
Aflatoxin is a secondary metabolite produced by aspergillus flavus and aspergillus parasiticus, has strong toxicity and carcinogenicity to human and animals, particularly aflatoxin B1, has acute toxicity 10 times that of potassium cyanide and 68 times that of arsenic, and is the strongest chemical carcinogen discovered so far. The shell of the coix seed grain is easy to be infected by aspergillus flavus and the like in the process of storage and transportation, if the aflatoxin on the shell is not removed in the process of shelling the coix seed, the aflatoxin on the shell can be stained on the coix seed grain, and once people eat the coix seed grain with the aflatoxin, the health of the human body can be damaged. The existing method for removing aflatoxin from coix seed hulls adopts water washing, firstly, coix seed grains infected with aflatoxin are put into a cylinder filled with water, then, the aflatoxin is washed off by continuously stirring with a stick, and then, drying and shelling are carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides equipment for removing aflatoxin pollution in the coix seed processing process so as to solve the problems.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an aflatoxin pollution removing device in the processing process of coix seeds,
the apparatus comprises:
the device comprises a feeding hole, a conveying pipe, a conveying rod, a water feeding pipe, a washing and grinding pipe and a washing and grinding rod;
the feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the conveying pipe;
the surface of the conveying rod is provided with threads, and the conveying rod is rotatably arranged in the conveying pipe;
one end of the conveying pipe is hermetically connected with the washing and grinding pipe;
one end of the conveying rod, which is close to the scrubbing and grinding pipe, is fixedly connected with a scrubbing and grinding rod, the surface of the scrubbing and grinding rod is fixedly connected with a bulge which is inclined to each other and has the same inclination direction with the central axis of the scrubbing and grinding rod from one end to the other end of the scrubbing and grinding rod, and the scrubbing and grinding rod is arranged in the scrubbing and grinding pipe;
the water supply pipe is communicated with the feed inlet.
The feed inlet is fixedly connected with the funnel, and the lower part of the funnel is communicated with the feed inlet.
The opening at the joint of the water feeding pipe and the feeding hole inclines towards the direction of the inclined conveying rod.
The inner wall of the abrasive tube is cylindrical.
The method comprises the following steps:
s1, washing the coix seed grains by using the equipment;
s2, hulling and drying the coix seed and the cereal grains by using a dryer;
s3, hulling the coix seed grains by using a huller.
And in the step S1, the rotating speed of the scrubbing rod is 500-600 revolutions per minute.
And in the step S1, the water pressure of the water supply pipe is 19600 Pa-25000 Pa.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that,
1) according to the invention, the coix seed grains enter the conveying cylinder from the feeding hole, the coix seed grains are conveyed into the washing and grinding pipe through the conveying rod and the conveying cylinder, the coix seed grains are pushed to move forwards under the action of the protrusions in the washing and grinding pipe, and the coix seed grains are mutually rubbed with the washing and grinding rod, the washing and grinding pipe or other coix seed grains to remove aflatoxin until the coix seed grains leave the washing and grinding pipe, so that the aflatoxin removal process is fully automatic, the production efficiency is high, and the automation is easy to realize;
2) when the device is used, as the coix seed grains are rubbed with the washing and grinding rod, the washing and grinding pipe or other coix seed grains, the coix seed grains are rolled and rubbed in the washing and grinding pipe, the washing direction is comprehensive, and the friction force applied to the surfaces of the coix seed grains is far greater than that of the traditional stirring mode, so that the aflatoxin is removed more thoroughly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the feed bar and scrub bar of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, an apparatus for removing aflatoxin contamination during processing of myotonin,
the apparatus comprises:
the device comprises a feed inlet 1, a conveying pipe 2, a conveying rod 3, a water supply pipe 7, a washing and grinding pipe 4 and a washing and grinding rod 5;
the feed inlet 1 is formed in the side wall of the conveying pipe 2;
the surface of the transmission rod 3 is provided with threads 301, and the transmission rod 3 is rotatably arranged inside the transmission pipe 2;
one end of the conveying pipe 2 is hermetically connected with a washing and grinding pipe 4;
one end of the conveying rod 3 close to the scrubbing and grinding pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a scrubbing and grinding rod 5, the surface of the scrubbing and grinding rod 5 is fixedly connected with a bulge 501 which is inclined and inclined in the same direction with the central axis of the scrubbing and grinding rod 5 from one end to the other end of the scrubbing and grinding rod, and the scrubbing and grinding rod 5 is installed in the scrubbing and grinding pipe 4;
the water supply pipe 7 is communicated with the feed port 1.
According to the invention, the coix seed grains enter the conveying cylinder 2 from the feeding hole 1, the coix seed grains are conveyed into the washing and grinding pipe 4 through the conveying rod 3 and the conveying cylinder 2, the coix seed grains are pushed to move forwards under the action of the protrusions 501 in the washing and grinding pipe 4, and the coix seed grains are rubbed with the washing and grinding rod 5, the washing and grinding pipe 4 or other coix seed grains to remove aflatoxin until the coix seed grains leave the washing and grinding pipe 4, so that the aflatoxin removing process is fully automatic, the production efficiency is high, and the automation is easy to realize; because the coix seed cereal grain rubs each other with washing and grinding pole 5, washing and grinding pipe 4 or other coix seed cereal grains, the coix seed cereal grain is washed and is ground 4 interior friction of rolling, and the washing position is comprehensive to apply the frictional force on coix seed cereal grain surface and be far greater than traditional stirring mode, therefore aflatoxin gets rid of more thoroughly.
The feed inlet 1 is fixedly connected with a funnel 6, and the lower part of the funnel 6 is communicated with the feed inlet 1.
The funnel can make things convenient for the seed grain of job's tears to add like feed inlet 1, avoids the cereal to scatter to can store the cereal temporarily.
The opening of the joint of the water supply pipe 7 and the feed inlet 1 inclines towards the inclined conveying rod 3. The water pressure is ingeniously utilized to send the coix seed grains into the conveying pipe 2.
The inner wall of the washing and grinding pipe 4 is cylindrical. The cylindrical shape makes the seed coat of the coix seed not easy to break.
The method comprises the following steps:
s1, washing the coix seed grains by using the equipment;
s2, hulling and drying the coix seed and the cereal grains by using a dryer;
s3, hulling the coix seed grains by using a huller.
The equipment is used for cleaning the coix seed grains instead of stirring and cleaning, the production efficiency is high, and the aflatoxin removal is more thorough.
In the step S1, the rotation speed of the scrubbing rod 5 is 500-600 rpm. On the premise of ensuring that the shell of the coix seed grains is not damaged, the aflatoxin can be fully cleaned.
And in the step S1, the water pressure of the water supply pipe 7 is 19600 Pa-25000 Pa. No water is wasted while the aflatoxin is ensured to be cleaned.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. An aflatoxin pollution removing device in the coix seed processing process, which is characterized in that,
the apparatus comprises:
the device comprises a feed inlet (1), a conveying pipe (2), a conveying rod (3), a water feeding pipe (7), a washing and grinding pipe (4) and a washing and grinding rod (5);
the feeding hole (1) is formed in the side wall of the conveying pipe (2);
the surface of the transmission rod (3) is provided with threads (301), and the transmission rod (3) is rotatably arranged inside the transmission pipe (2);
one end of the conveying pipe (2) is hermetically connected with the washing and grinding pipe (4);
one end of the conveying rod (3) close to the scrubbing and grinding pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a scrubbing and grinding rod (5), the surface of the scrubbing and grinding rod (5) is fixedly connected with bulges (501) which are inclined and cut in the same direction with the central axis of the scrubbing and grinding rod, from one end to the other end of the scrubbing and grinding rod, and the scrubbing and grinding rod (5) is installed in the scrubbing and grinding pipe (4);
the water supply pipe (7) is communicated with the feed port (1).
2. The apparatus for removing aflatoxin contamination during processing of Coix lacryma-jobi seeds as claimed in claim 1,
the feed inlet (1) is fixedly connected with the funnel (6), and the lower part of the funnel (6) is communicated with the feed inlet (1).
3. The apparatus for removing aflatoxin contamination during processing of Coix lacryma-jobi seeds as claimed in claim 1,
the opening at the joint of the water supply pipe (7) and the feed inlet (1) inclines towards the direction of the inclined conveying rod (3).
4. The apparatus for removing aflatoxin contamination during processing of Coix lacryma-jobi seeds as claimed in claim 1,
the inner wall of the washing and grinding pipe (4) is cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920823869.4U CN210700260U (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Aflatoxin pollution's in seed of job's tears course of working gets rid of equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920823869.4U CN210700260U (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Aflatoxin pollution's in seed of job's tears course of working gets rid of equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210700260U true CN210700260U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
Family
ID=70940178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920823869.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210700260U (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Aflatoxin pollution's in seed of job's tears course of working gets rid of equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210700260U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110354935A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-10-22 | 兴仁市东方薏珠保健食品有限责任公司 | The eliminating equipment and method of a kind of Aflatoxin pollution in myotonin process |
-
2019
- 2019-06-03 CN CN201920823869.4U patent/CN210700260U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110354935A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-10-22 | 兴仁市东方薏珠保健食品有限责任公司 | The eliminating equipment and method of a kind of Aflatoxin pollution in myotonin process |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210700260U (en) | Aflatoxin pollution's in seed of job's tears course of working gets rid of equipment | |
| EP1209965B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for teat treatment | |
| CN205529541U (en) | Towel cleaning equipment of hotel | |
| CN207927738U (en) | A kind of potato washing equipment | |
| CN207821031U (en) | A kind of intelligence capsicum dry cleaner | |
| CN109864661B (en) | Quick cleaner for dining table | |
| CN110558363A (en) | Automatic scale removing machine without damaging fish body | |
| CN204180884U (en) | One washes jujube machine | |
| CN110122901A (en) | Mud equipment is gone in a kind of cleaning of automation sugarcane | |
| CN207979614U (en) | Rubber floor covering is scraped | |
| CN211510508U (en) | Belt cleaning device is used in walnut processing | |
| CN107691619A (en) | A kind of hairbrush roller cleaning machine | |
| CN109170956A (en) | The crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board | |
| CN211298279U (en) | Novel fish killing machine | |
| CN218681836U (en) | Continuous vegetable cleaning equipment | |
| CN110742289A (en) | Potato mud removing machine | |
| CN207655010U (en) | A kind of livestock feed agitating device convenient for cleaning | |
| CN207544284U (en) | One kind is convenient for clean lotus seed shelling machine | |
| CN110449389A (en) | A kind of cleaning equipment nylon brush roll | |
| CN211430570U (en) | Raise pigs and scratch itch device with pig body cleanness | |
| CN211298360U (en) | Belt cleaning device for fruit processing | |
| CN207803340U (en) | A kind of hollow cleaning equipment for carrying spiral brush roll | |
| CN209527536U (en) | A kind of duck's egg washing and brushing device for cleaning equipment of beating eggs | |
| CN205052789U (en) | Drum -type garlic cleaning machine | |
| CN207370053U (en) | A kind of dehydrated vegetables air skinning machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200609 Termination date: 20210603 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |