CN109170956A - The crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board - Google Patents
The crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109170956A CN109170956A CN201811017246.4A CN201811017246A CN109170956A CN 109170956 A CN109170956 A CN 109170956A CN 201811017246 A CN201811017246 A CN 201811017246A CN 109170956 A CN109170956 A CN 109170956A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- helical
- brush board
- chassis
- scrub cylinder
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
Abstract
A kind of crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board, it is related to the preposition processing equipment of processing of farm products, scrub cylinder is mounted on chassis, the feed inlet for having tangential direction to access on the lower sides of scrub cylinder, the discharge port for having anti-tangential direction to pick out in the upper portion side wall of scrub cylinder;Helical axis is made of central axis and helical brush board, and hairbrush is mounted in the plate face of helical brush board substrate;By core, outer ring body, connecting rod and under-chassis being integrally formed structure, the space between core and outer ring body constitutes drainage gallery on chassis;Decelerating motor is mounted on the top of scrub cylinder, and helical axis is arranged in the interior space of scrub cylinder, and the central axis upper end of helical axis is attached by the shaft of shaft coupling and decelerating motor.The measure that the present invention scrubs root-tuber crop using hairbrush is installed on helical brush board, it realizes and carries out thoroughly clean cleaning to root-tuber crop, it carries out promoting cleaning and discharge using helical axis, scraper plate discharging machine is omitted, is conducive to simplify operation and reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preposition processing equipments of processing of farm products, are related specifically to a kind of cleaning of Processing Farm Produce
Equipment.
Background technique
Root-tuber crop includes ginger, radish, pachyrhizus, sweet potato, potato, taro, hot pickled mustard tuber, wild cabbage, water chestnut, peanut etc.,
All from field out, mixed body is stained with soil to this kind of crops, manually cleans time-consuming and laborious, and efficiency is very low.
Chinese patent publication No. CN105521162A discloses a kind of " stem bulk cereal crops cleaning system ", including successively
What is be arranged remove to potato the exclusion device of silt, the cleaning device cleaned to the potato after removal of impurities.Should " be
System " structure is complicated and there are cleaning dead angle the shortcomings that, be easy to cause leakage to wash, there is also the low disadvantages of cleaning efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pair of thorough clean and high cleaning efficiency cleanings of root-tuber crop cleaning
Equipment meets the preposition processing requirement of deep processing of farm products, production efficiency is improved, to be suitble to apply in deep processing of farm products.
A kind of crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board of the invention, circular cylindrical shell, bottom including built-in helical axis
Disk and decelerating motor, it is characterized in that being made of scrub cylinder 7 circular cylindrical shell of helical axis, scrub cylinder 7 is mounted on bottom with standing manner
On disk, the feed inlet 16 for having tangential direction to access on the lower sides of scrub cylinder 7 has anti-in the upper portion side wall of scrub cylinder 7
The discharge port 4 that tangential direction picks out;Helical axis is made of central axis 5 and helical brush board 6, and helical brush board 6 is surround in a spiral manner
On central axis 5, helical brush board 6 is made of substrate and hairbrush, and hairbrush is mounted in the plate face of substrate;Chassis is by core 8, outer ring
Body 9, connecting rod 10 and under-chassis being integrally formed structure, there is axle sleeve in the core 8 on chassis, and connecting rod 10 is radially distributed in core
Between 8 and outer ring body 9, the space between core 8 and outer ring body 9 constitutes drainage gallery;Decelerating motor 22 is mounted on scrub cylinder 7
Top, helical axis are arranged in the interior space of scrub cylinder 7, and 5 upper end of central axis of helical axis passes through shaft coupling 21 and decelerating motor
22 shaft is attached, and the lower spindle nose of the central axis 5 of helical axis is placed in 8 axle sleeve of core on chassis.
In the present invention, there is annular water distribution pipe 3 in the top peripheral of scrub cylinder 7, have ring on the top wall body in scrub cylinder 7
The hole for water spraying group 2 of shape distribution, hole for water spraying group 2 are communicated to annular water distribution pipe 3;Facilitate material on the wall body in scrub cylinder 7 to turn over
Dynamic amortisseur bar 20, amortisseur bar 20 are three or more, are in genesis analysis;There is drip tray 11 below chassis, drip tray 11
Bottom has drainage interface 12 to pick out;Lower bead on chassis has the extension that drips along 13, and drip the interior sky hung and be in drip tray 11 along 13
Between in.
The present invention is the preposition processing equipment of deep processing of farm products, in use, root-tuber crop to be cleaned is by feeding
Mouthfuls 18 are added in hopper 17, so that decelerating motor 22 is powered and run and open water supply valve, and hole for water spraying group 2 is to scrub cylinder 7
The shaft of interior spray clean water, decelerating motor 22 drives helical axis to be rotated, and helical brush board 6 is axle center progress with central axis 5
It rotates, the helical brush board 6 that root-tuber crop to be cleaned is rotated incessantly in hopper 17, which is involved in scrub cylinder 7, to carry out clearly
It washes, subsequent to be raised from the virgin material being involved in hopper 17 to the material cleaned in scrub cylinder 7 was originally involved in, upper layer
Material can be generated when being raised by lower layer's material and be stirred, and the helical brush board 6 in rotation brushes the root-tuber crop in stirring
It washes, while material is promoted from lower to upper, the helical brush board 6 that the root-tuber crop cleaned up is rotated is from discharge port
4 send out.In the above-mentioned course of work, root-tuber crop carries out stirring rising in the space of the helical brush board 6 of each layer, not only
It is raise effect of lower layer's material to upper materials, material is also up being carried out agitation promotion, quilt by the helical brush board 6 in rotation
It stirs improving material and carries out tumbling action, the hairbrush on helical brush board 6 scrubs material comprehensively, and shower water is right from top to bottom
The root-tuber crop stirred is rinsed, and the root-tuber crop up promoted is more and more completelyer cleaned, keeps cleaning dry
It is net thorough.The silt washed down from root-tuber crop flows downward with the water flow of spray, is converged by the drainage gallery on chassis
Enter into drip tray 11, then is exported by drainage interface 12.Cleaning machine exports the sewage containing silt and removes through precipitating, hydrocyclone
After removing silt, recycled back to cleaning machine.In the present invention, setting facilitates material on the wall body in scrub cylinder 7
The helical brush board 6 of the amortisseur bar 20 stirred, amortisseur bar 20 and rotation forms relative motion, is conducive to root-tuber crop and is turned over
It rolls and makees, the appearance of root-tuber crop is enable more to contact with being printed on helical brush board 6 and scrubbed comprehensively, also can
Root-tuber crop is set to increase more frictions each other and carry out collaboration cleaning.The present invention carries out promoting cleaning simultaneously using helical axis
Discharging, is omitted scraper plate discharging machine, is conducive to simplify operation and reduces cost.
In the prior art, screw machine is usually used in conveying material, stirring or extrusion forming occasion, there are no in agricultural product cleaning
Applications.The present invention is constituted scrub cylinder 7 with the circular cylindrical shell of helical axis, and scrub cylinder 7 is mounted on chassis with standing manner, is adopted
It sprayed from up to down in scrub cylinder 7 with shower water, install what hairbrush scrubbed root-tuber crop on helical brush board 6
Goal of the invention is realized in measure;Using chassis by core 8, outer ring body 9, connecting rod 10 and under-chassis being integrally formed structure, core 8 with
Space between outer ring body 9 constitutes the scheme of drainage gallery, and the configuration with scrub cylinder 7 is complemented each other, and improves to tubers farming
The cleaning operation of object.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being constituted scrub cylinder 7 with the circular cylindrical shell of helical axis, pacify using on helical brush board 6
The measure that dress hairbrush scrubs root-tuber crop, is let out with being constituted using the space between the core 8 and outer ring body 9 on chassis
The scheme of aquaporin realizes and carries out thoroughly clean cleaning to root-tuber crop, device structure is simple;It is carried out using helical axis
It is promoted and cleans and discharge, scraper plate discharging machine is omitted, be conducive to simplify operation and reduce cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the crops cleaning-machine structure figure of the invention being made of helical brush board.
In figure: 1. electric machine supports, 2. hole for water spraying groups, 3. annular water distribution pipes, 4. discharge ports, the central axis of 5. helical axis, 6.
The helical brush board of helical axis, 7. scrub cylinders, the core on 8. chassis, the outer ring body on 9. chassis, the connecting rod on 10. chassis, 11. water receivings
Disk, 12. drainage interfaces, 13., which drip, hangs edge, the lower spindle nose of 14. helical axis, 15. strainers, the feed inlet of 16. scrub cylinders, 17. material
Bucket, 18. feed openings, 19. scrubs/room for promotion, 20. amortisseur bars, 21. shaft couplings, 22. decelerating motors.
Specific embodiment
In the attached embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of embodiment 1, the crops cleaning machine that helical brush board is constituted is by scrub cylinder 7, spiral shell
Spin axis, chassis, drip tray 11, electric machine support 1 and decelerating motor 22 form, and scrub cylinder 7 with vertical standing manner and are mounted on bottom
On disk, there is feed inlet 16 on the lower sides of scrub cylinder 7, has discharge port 4 in the upper portion side wall of scrub cylinder 7, in order to avoid
Material crushes, and with rotating in the forward direction as reference for helical axis, feed inlet 16 accesses scrub cylinder 7 with tangential direction, and discharge port 4 is with the traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character
Line direction picks out scrub cylinder 7, facilitates the amortisseur bar 20 of material turning on the wall body in scrub cylinder 7, and amortisseur bar 20 is three
More than, amortisseur bar 20 is in genesis analysis, has annular water distribution pipe 3 in the top peripheral of scrub cylinder 7, the top wall in scrub cylinder 7
There is the hole for water spraying group 2 of annular spread on body, hole for water spraying group 2 is communicated to annular water distribution pipe 3;Helical axis is by central axis 5 and helical brush
Plate 6 is constituted, and helical brush board 6 is looped around in a spiral manner on central axis 5, and helical brush board 6 is made of substrate and hairbrush, hairbrush installation
In the upwardly and downwardly plate face of substrate, hairbrush is mounted on using implantation installation or mull technique installation or press strip fixed form
On substrate;There is axle sleeve on chassis in the core 8 on chassis by core 8, outer ring body 9, connecting rod 10 and under-chassis being integrally formed structure,
Connecting rod 10 is radially distributed between core 8 and outer ring body 9, and the space between core 8 and outer ring body 9 constitutes drainage gallery;
Decelerating motor 22 is mounted on the top of scrub cylinder 7 by electric machine support 1, and helical axis is arranged in the interior space of scrub cylinder 7, spiral
5 upper end of central axis of axis is attached by shaft coupling 21 and the shaft of decelerating motor 22, and the lower spindle nose of the central axis 5 of helical axis is set
In 8 axle sleeve of core on chassis;There is drip tray 11 below chassis, the bottom of drip tray 11 has drainage interface 12 to pick out;?
The lower bead on chassis has the extension that drips along 13, drips and hangs along the 13 interior spaces in drip tray 11.
The present embodiment is the preposition processing equipment of deep processing of farm products, in use, root-tuber crop to be cleaned is by adding
Material mouth 18 is added in hopper 17, so that decelerating motor 22 is powered and is run and open water supply valve, and hole for water spraying group 2 is to scrub cylinder
Clean water is sprayed in 7, the shaft of decelerating motor 22 drives helical axis to be rotated, and helical brush board 6 is axle center progress with central axis 5
It rotates, the helical brush board 6 that root-tuber crop to be cleaned is rotated incessantly in hopper 17, which is involved in scrub cylinder 7, to carry out clearly
It washes, subsequent to be raised from the virgin material being involved in hopper 17 to the material cleaned in scrub cylinder 7 was originally involved in, upper layer
Material can be generated when being raised by lower layer's material and be stirred, and the helical brush board 6 in rotation brushes the root-tuber crop in stirring
It washes, while material is promoted from lower to upper, the helical brush board 6 that the root-tuber crop cleaned up is rotated is from discharge port
4 send out.In the above-mentioned course of work, root-tuber crop carries out stirring rising in the space of the helical brush board 6 of each layer, not only
It is raise effect of lower layer's material to upper materials, material is also up being carried out agitation promotion, quilt by the helical brush board 6 in rotation
It stirs improving material and carries out tumbling action, the hairbrush on helical brush board 6 scrubs material comprehensively, and shower water is right from top to bottom
The root-tuber crop stirred is rinsed, and the root-tuber crop up promoted is more and more completelyer cleaned, keeps cleaning dry
It is net thorough.The silt washed down from root-tuber crop flows downward with the water flow of spray, is converged by the drainage gallery on chassis
Enter into drip tray 11, then is exported by drainage interface 12.Cleaning machine exports the sewage containing silt and removes through precipitating, hydrocyclone
After removing silt, recycled back to cleaning machine.The present embodiment setting on the wall body in scrub cylinder 7 facilitates material and turns over
The helical brush board 6 of dynamic amortisseur bar 20, amortisseur bar 20 and rotation forms relative motion, is conducive to root-tuber crop and rolls
Movement enables the appearance of root-tuber crop more to contact with being printed on helical brush board 6 and is scrubbed comprehensively, can also be made
Root-tuber crop increases more frictions each other and carries out collaboration cleaning.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board, the circular cylindrical shell, chassis including built-in helical axis and the electricity that slows down
Machine, it is characterized in that being made of scrub cylinder (7) the circular cylindrical shell of helical axis, scrub cylinder (7) is mounted on chassis with standing manner,
The feed inlet (16) for having tangential direction to access on the lower sides of cylinder (7) is scrubbed, has the traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character in the upper portion side wall of scrub cylinder (7)
The discharge port (4) that line direction picks out;Helical axis is made of central axis (5) and helical brush board (6), and helical brush board (6) is with spiral side
Formula is looped around on central axis (5), and helical brush board (6) is made of substrate and hairbrush, and hairbrush is mounted in the plate face of substrate;Chassis by
Core (8), outer ring body (9), connecting rod (10) and under-chassis being integrally formed structure have axle sleeve, connecting rod in the core (8) on chassis
(10) it is radially distributed between core (8) and outer ring body (9), the space between core (8) and outer ring body (9), which is constituted, to sluice
Channel;Decelerating motor (22) is mounted on the top of scrub cylinder (7), and helical axis setting is in the interior space of scrub cylinder (7), helical axis
Central axis (5) upper end be attached by shaft coupling (21) and the shaft of decelerating motor (22), under the central axis (5) of helical axis
Spindle nose is placed in core (8) axle sleeve on chassis.
2. a kind of crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in scrub cylinder (7)
Top peripheral have annular water distribution pipe (3), have the hole for water spraying group (2) of annular spread, spray on the top wall body in scrub cylinder (7)
Water hole group (2) is communicated to annular water distribution pipe (3).
3. a kind of crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in scrub cylinder (7)
Facilitate the amortisseur bar (20) of material turning on interior wall body, it is in genesis analysis that amortisseur bar (20), which is three or more,.
4. a kind of crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that under chassis
Side has drip tray (11), and the bottom of drip tray (11) has drainage interface (12) to pick out;Lower bead on chassis, which has to drip, hangs edge
(13), the extension that drips is in the interior space of drip tray (11) along (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811017246.4A CN109170956A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | The crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811017246.4A CN109170956A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | The crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109170956A true CN109170956A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64917830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811017246.4A Withdrawn CN109170956A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | The crops cleaning machine being made of helical brush board |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109170956A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116076756A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-05-09 | 青岛康大食品有限公司 | Flavor rabbit meat processingequipment |
CN117505369A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 山东鸿远新材料科技股份有限公司 | Zirconium dioxide ceramic waste cleaning equipment |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013015692A1 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-31 | Hoseth Klaus | Screw tank with discharge arrangements for unloading foodstuff at a level above the upper part of the auger shaft |
CN204171008U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-02-25 | 张春平 | Vertical gourd, fruit and vegetable medicinal material cleaning machine |
CN204599283U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-09-02 | 莆田秀屿区群韬农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of spiral marine alga processing unit (plant) |
CN108402482A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-17 | 张春平 | Blocky medicinal material potato decortication cleaning machine |
CN108433582A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-24 | 郑州大轩电子科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetable washing apparatus that cleaning performance is good |
-
2018
- 2018-09-03 CN CN201811017246.4A patent/CN109170956A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013015692A1 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-31 | Hoseth Klaus | Screw tank with discharge arrangements for unloading foodstuff at a level above the upper part of the auger shaft |
CN204171008U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-02-25 | 张春平 | Vertical gourd, fruit and vegetable medicinal material cleaning machine |
CN204599283U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-09-02 | 莆田秀屿区群韬农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of spiral marine alga processing unit (plant) |
CN108402482A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-17 | 张春平 | Blocky medicinal material potato decortication cleaning machine |
CN108433582A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-24 | 郑州大轩电子科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetable washing apparatus that cleaning performance is good |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116076756A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-05-09 | 青岛康大食品有限公司 | Flavor rabbit meat processingequipment |
CN117505369A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 山东鸿远新材料科技股份有限公司 | Zirconium dioxide ceramic waste cleaning equipment |
CN117505369B (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-03-19 | 山东鸿远新材料科技股份有限公司 | Zirconium dioxide ceramic waste cleaning equipment |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190111 |