CN210695903U

CN210695903U - Fruit vegetables drying device

Info

Publication number: CN210695903U
Application number: CN201921570362.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范立锋
Original assignee: Shaanxi Wanyuan Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Wanyuan Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-20
Filing date: 2019-09-20
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables drying device, including casing, heating unit, power device and a plurality of drying plate, wherein: the shell comprises a drying chamber and a collecting chamber, the drying chamber is arranged above the collecting chamber, and a power device is arranged in the center of the bottom of the drying chamber; the power device comprises a motor, a transmission shaft, a plurality of frames and a rotation shaft, the motor is connected with the transmission shaft in a rotating mode, the frame and the rotation shaft are sequentially sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft, a plurality of transmission mechanisms are installed on the frame, one ends of the transmission mechanisms are connected with the rotation shaft in a rotating mode, grooves of specified shapes are formed in the rotation shaft, the grooves are used for limiting the movement track of the rotation device, and the drying plate is installed at the other ends of the transmission mechanisms. The utility model provides an among the current drying device fruit vegetables inhomogeneous problem of being heated.

Description

Fruit vegetables drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the fruit and vegetable processing field especially relates to a fruit and vegetable drying device.

Background

The fruit and vegetable drier adopts the hot air multilayer utilization principle, and is suitable for dewatering and drying various dry fruits, vegetables and other sheet, block, strip and granular articles. Pure hot air generated by a hot-blast stove is controllable at the hot air temperature of 50-160 ℃, two drying and dehydration modes of heating drying and ventilation drying are simultaneously adopted, the reasonable adjustment of the ventilation quantity of the hot air is enhanced, the multi-layer drying box is circularly turned, the drying is carried out layer by layer, the hot air is fully utilized, the drying and dehydration are rapid, and the operation is efficient.

Present drying-machine divide into multilayer drying plate, directly puts into drying plate inside with the fruit vegetables section for the fruit vegetables section is heated inhomogeneously, causes the waste, and is relatively poor to the fruit vegetables stoving effect that the moisture content is high moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in solving among the current drying device the inhomogeneous problem of being heated when the fruit vegetables that the moisture content is high are dried.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fruit vegetables drying device which characterized in that, includes casing, heating element, power device and a plurality of drying plate, wherein:

the shell comprises a drying chamber and a collecting chamber, the drying chamber is arranged above the collecting chamber, and a power device is arranged in the center of the drying chamber;

power device includes motor, transmission shaft, a plurality of frame and axis of rotation, motor and transmission shaft are connected, the outside of transmission shaft is overlapped in proper order and is equipped with frame and axis of rotation, install a plurality of drive mechanism on the frame, connect through the connecting rod between the drive mechanism, drive mechanism's one end is rotated with the axis of rotation and is connected, set up the recess of appointed shape in the axis of rotation, the recess is used for injecing drive mechanism's movement track, the stoving board is installed to drive mechanism's the other end.

It is preferable that: the transmission mechanism comprises a rotating part, a supporting rod, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the rotating part is located inside the groove, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the drying plate, the rotating ball is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod through the supporting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixed along a preset angle.

It is preferable that: the drying plate comprises a bottom plate and an upper plate, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the upper plate through the clamping mechanisms.

It is preferable that: the clamping mechanism comprises an extension spring and a limiting block, a connecting rod is fixed at the bottom of the spring, oblique rods are installed at two ends of the connecting rod, and one end of each oblique rod is rotatably connected with a roller.

It is preferable that: and the bottom plate is provided with a buckle matched with the clamping mechanism.

It is preferable that: the height of the spring in the contraction state is smaller than that of the limiting block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has: the utility model has simple operation, and can take out the dried fruit slices under the condition of not opening the cover door completely by utilizing industrialized production, thereby preventing scalding; drying plate is in the rotation state always at the stoving in-process, can effectually improve the inhomogeneous problem of drying, and when drying plate was in vertical direction, the fruit slice can drop naturally, need not artifical the retrieving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drying plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

In the figure: 1 heating unit, 2 power devices, 21 motors, 22 transmission shafts, 23 frames, 24 rotation shafts, 241 grooves, 25 transmission mechanisms, 251 rotation balls, 252 support rods, 253 first connecting rods, 254 second connecting rods, 3 drying plates, 31 upper plates, 311 clamping mechanisms, 3111 springs, 3112 connecting rods, 3113 inclined rods, 3114 rollers, 3115 limiting blocks, 32 bottom plates, 4 drying chambers and 5 collecting chambers.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, and the described embodiments are merely some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: the utility model provides a fruit vegetables drying device, includes casing, heating element 1, power device 2 and a plurality of drying plate 3, wherein: the shell comprises a drying chamber 4 and a collecting chamber 5, the drying chamber 4 is arranged above the collecting chamber 5, and the power device 2 is arranged at the center of the drying chamber 4;

the power device 2 comprises a motor 21, a transmission shaft 22, a plurality of frames 23 and a rotating shaft 24, the motor 21 is connected with the transmission shaft 22, the frames 23 and the rotating shaft 24 are sequentially sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 22, a plurality of transmission mechanisms 25 are installed on the frames 23, the transmission mechanisms 25 are connected through connecting rods, one ends of the transmission mechanisms 25 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 24, a groove 241 of a specified shape is formed in the rotating shaft 24, the groove 241 is used for limiting the movement track of the transmission mechanisms 25, and the drying plate 3 is installed at the other end of the transmission mechanisms 25. The driving mechanism 25 includes a rotating ball 251 located inside the groove 241, a supporting rod 252, a first connecting rod 253, and a second connecting rod 254 fixedly connected to the drying plate 3, the rotating ball 251 is fixedly connected through the supporting rod 252 and the first connecting rod 253, and the first connecting rod 253 and the second connecting rod 254 are fixed along a predetermined angle.

The drying plate 3 comprises an upper plate 31 and a bottom plate 32, wherein the upper plate 31 is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms 311, and the upper plate 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 31 through the clamping mechanisms 311; chucking mechanism 311 includes extension spring 3111 and stopper 3115, sets up stopper 3115 and can guarantee that chucking device is more stable, and spring 3111's bottom is fixed with connecting rod 3112, and the down tube 3113 is all installed at the both ends of connecting rod 3112, and the one end of down tube 3113 rotates and is connected with cylinder 3114. The bottom plate 32 is provided with a buckle matched with the clamping mechanism 311; the height of the spring 3111 in the contracted state is less than that of the limit block 3115; when the clamping is needed, the upper plate 31 is pressed to force the roller 3114 to rotate to clamp the buckle into the clamping mechanism 311, and the length of the outermost circle of the roller 3114 from the connecting rod 3112 is slightly smaller than that of the buckle. The width of the upper plate 31 is smaller than that of the bottom plate 32. The height of the spring 3111 in the contracted state is less than the height of the stopper 3115.

The utility model discloses the principle: the utility model discloses axis of rotation 24 has been installed on transmission shaft 22, the recess 241 of appointed shape has been seted up on axis of rotation 24, recess 241 constitutes for confined curve, when launching axis of rotation 24, the cross section of recess 241 is the U type, when rotating, the ball 251 can be along the direction downstream of recess 241, the downwardly rotating thereupon of head rod 253, because there is certain contained angle between head rod 253 and the second connecting rod 254, consequently, the ascending rotation of horizontal direction can take place for second connecting rod 254, second connecting rod 254 and drying plate 3 fixed connection, consequently, when second connecting rod 254 takes place to rotate, drying plate 3 also can rotate thereupon, drying plate 3 is in the rotation state always at the stoving in-process, can effectually improve the inhomogeneous problem of drying.

Drying plate 3 is in the rotation state always, if drying plate 3 is vertical direction, the fruit section does not have the restraint in vertical direction, because the effect of gravity can drop, consequently divide into upper plate 31 and bottom plate 32 with drying plate 3, upper plate 31 is fixed with drive mechanism 25, be connected through chucking mechanism 311 between upper plate 32 and the bottom plate 31, height between upper plate 32 and the bottom plate 31 must be less than not dry before the sliced height of fruit and be greater than the sliced height of fruit after drying, because not dry before the sliced height of fruit is greater than the height between upper plate 32 and the bottom plate 31, when drying plate 3 is in the vertical direction, the fruit section can not drop, through the stoving of a period of time, the sliced height of fruit diminishes, when drying plate 3 this moment is in the vertical direction, the fruit section can drop naturally.

Example 2: drying the fruits and vegetables:

step 1: a worker opens a box door of the drying device, the fruit slices to be dried are placed on the bottom plate 32 in order, the upper plate 31 is taken after the placement is completed, and the clamping mechanism 311 at the bottom of the upper plate 31 is aligned to the buckle of the bottom plate 32 to be clamped, so that the placement in one direction is completed;

step 2: starting the motor 21, rotating the frame 23 on the other side to the direction required by the worker for placing the fruit slices, and repeating the step 1 until the placing is finished;

and step 3: and starting a switch of the heating unit 1 to dry the fruit slices, wherein the motor 21 is always in a starting state in the step.

And 4, step 4: the fruit vegetables section is automatic to drop to collecting the room and collect after drying to appointed degree, and the fruit section that drops earlier can also utilize the waste heat secondary of collecting the room to dry, prevents the incomplete situation of drying.

And 5: and (5) opening the collection chamber 5 by the staff to take out the dried fruit slices, and drying.

The embodiments given above are preferred examples for implementing the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any non-essential addition and replacement made by the technical features of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables drying device which characterized in that, includes casing, heating element (1), power device (2) and a plurality of drying plate (3), wherein:

the shell comprises a drying chamber (4) and a collecting chamber (5), the drying chamber (4) is arranged above the collecting chamber (5), and a power device (2) is arranged in the center of the drying chamber (4);

power device (2) are including motor (21), transmission shaft (22), a plurality of frame (23) and axis of rotation (24), motor (21) and transmission shaft (22) are connected, the outside of transmission shaft (22) is overlapped in proper order and is equipped with frame (23) and axis of rotation (24), install a plurality of drive mechanism (25) on frame (23), connect through the connecting rod between drive mechanism (25), the one end and the axis of rotation (24) of drive mechanism (25) rotate and are connected, offer recess (241) of appointed shape on axis of rotation (24), recess (241) are used for injecing the movement track of drive mechanism (25), drying plate (3) are installed to the other end of drive mechanism (25).

2. The fruit and vegetable drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (25) comprises a rotating ball (251), a supporting rod (252), a first connecting rod (253) and a second connecting rod (254) which are located inside the groove (241), the rotating ball (251) is fixedly connected with the drying plate (3) through the supporting rod (252) and the first connecting rod (253), and the first connecting rod (253) and the second connecting rod (254) are fixed along a preset angle.

3. The fruit and vegetable drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying plate (3) comprises an upper plate (31) and a bottom plate (32), a plurality of clamping mechanisms (311) are installed on the upper plate (31), and the upper plate (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (32) through the clamping mechanisms (311).

4. The fruit and vegetable drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: chucking mechanism (311) include extension spring (3111) and stopper (3115), the bottom of spring (3111) is fixed with connecting rod (3112), down tube (3113) are all installed at the both ends of connecting rod (3112), the one end of down tube (3113) is rotated and is connected with cylinder (3114).

5. The fruit and vegetable drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a buckle matched with the clamping mechanism (311) is arranged on the bottom plate (32).

6. The fruit and vegetable drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the height of the spring (3111) in the contraction state is smaller than that of the limiting block (3115).