CN210695368U - Three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically - Google Patents
Three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210695368U CN210695368U CN201920716951.7U CN201920716951U CN210695368U CN 210695368 U CN210695368 U CN 210695368U CN 201920716951 U CN201920716951 U CN 201920716951U CN 210695368 U CN210695368 U CN 210695368U
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- Prior art keywords
- catch basin
- pipe
- water
- fixed
- water storage
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012365 batch cultivation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically, including the catch basin, the fixed support frame that is provided with on the surface of catch basin lower extreme, the fixed a plurality of stiffeners that are provided with on the support frame, the water inlet has been seted up to the upper end of catch basin, be provided with the toper piece on the lower terminal surface of catch basin inside, all be provided with the delivery port in the both sides of toper piece on the lower terminal surface of catch basin, all be provided with a plurality of fixed block on the lateral surface of catch basin both sides, all be provided with a plurality of connecting block in the both sides of fixed block on the surface of catch basin, water delivery mechanism is all installed to the both sides of catch basin, install cultivation mechanism in the water delivery mechanism. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design can irrigate automatically under the not enough condition of water yield, guarantees that the in-process water yield of crops growth is sufficient, alleviates staff's burden, can carry out big batch cultivation simultaneously, reduces the cost of labor, increases of production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional cultivation equipment technical field specifically is a three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically.
Background
The three-dimensional cultivation is also called as vertical cultivation, and is a soilless cultivation mode which takes full use of greenhouse space and solar energy by taking a vertical cultivation column or other forms as a carrier for plant growth on the premise of not influencing ground cultivation as much as possible, mainly plants a few short seedling crops such as lettuce, strawberry and the like, can improve the land utilization rate by 3-5 times, and improve the yield per unit area by 2-3 times.
The traditional device has the following defects:
1. the most important problem in the three-dimensional cultivation is irrigation, crops cannot grow normally or even die due to water shortage, workers need to water regularly, omission can be caused under the condition that the three-dimensional cultivation amount is large, and the burden of the workers is increased seriously;
2. meanwhile, as the water has certain buoyancy, crops are easy to topple over in the planting process, and the normal growth of the crops is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically to the most important problem that is exactly irrigation when carrying out three-dimensional cultivation that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, the lack of water leads to the unable normal growth of crops or even dead, needs the staff to water regularly, probably gives the condition of omitting under the more condition of three-dimensional cultivation volume, serious increase the problem of staff's burden.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically, includes the catch basin, the fixed support frame that is provided with on the surface of catch basin lower extreme, the fixed a plurality of stiffeners that are provided with on the support frame, the water inlet has been seted up to the upper end of catch basin, be provided with the toper piece on the inside lower terminal surface of catch basin, all be provided with the delivery port in the both sides of toper piece on the lower terminal surface of catch basin, all be provided with a plurality of fixed block on the lateral surface of catch basin both sides, all be provided with a plurality of connecting block in the both sides of fixed block on the surface of catch basin, water delivery mechanism is all installed to the both sides of catch basin, install cultivation mechanism in the water delivery mechanism.
Preferably, the water delivery mechanism comprises return bend and water storage pipe, the one end and the delivery port of return bend are connected, the other end and the water storage union coupling of return bend, the fixed setting on the fixed block of one side that the water storage pipe is close to the catch basin, be provided with a plurality of aqueduct on the side that the catch basin one side was kept away from to the water storage pipe.
Preferably, cultivation mechanism comprises fixed pipe, registration arm, cystosepiment and a plurality of toper pipe of a plurality of, the both ends of fixed pipe are all fixed to be set up on the connecting block, the upper end of fixed pipe is connected with the lower extreme of aqueduct, the registration arm sets up the lower extreme at the aqueduct inside fixed pipe, a plurality of guiding water hole has been seted up on the registration arm, the cystosepiment activity sets up the inside at the registration arm, the toper pipe sets up the inside of fixed pipe.
Preferably, a glass window is arranged on the side face of one side of the water storage tank, and mesh cloth is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank and the upper end of the water storage pipe.
Preferably, the lower end of the water guide pipe is arranged inside the positioning pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of small holes are formed in the side surface of the conical pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a be provided with water delivery mechanism on the device, water delivery mechanism comprises return bend and retaining pipe, and the other end of return bend is connected with the retaining pipe, and one side that the retaining pipe is close to the catch basin is fixed and is set up on the fixed block, according to the principle of pressure balance, can irrigate automatically under the condition that the water yield is not enough, guarantees that crops grow the in-process water yield sufficient, alleviates staff's burden;
2. the utility model discloses a be provided with cultivation mechanism on the device, cultivation mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed pipe, registration arm, cystosepiment and a plurality of toper pipe, and the registration arm setting is at the lower extreme of aqueduct inside the fixed pipe, and the cystosepiment activity sets up in the inside of registration arm, and the toper pipe sets up the inside of fixed pipe, can the automatic shutdown irrigate after the water yield is sufficient, can cultivate a large amount of crops, and the buoyancy of avoiding water simultaneously makes crops empty.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the whole of a three-dimensional overhead cultivation device capable of automatic irrigation;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the whole of the three-dimensional overhead cultivation device of the present invention capable of automatic irrigation;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the local structure of the fixed pipe of the three-dimensional overhead cultivation device of the utility model, which can irrigate automatically.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 101. a water inlet; 102. a water outlet; 103. a fixed block; 104. connecting blocks; 105. a glass window; 2. a support frame; 21. a reinforcing bar; 3. a conical block; 4. a water delivery mechanism; 5. a cultivation mechanism; 6. bending the pipe; 7. a water storage pipe; 71. a water conduit; 8. a fixed tube; 9. a positioning tube; 91. a water guide hole; 10. a foam board; 11. a tapered tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically, including catch basin 1, the welding has support frame 2 on the surface of catch basin 1 lower extreme, the welding has a plurality of stiffeners 21 on support frame 2, increase support frame 2's stability, water inlet 101 has been seted up to catch basin 1's upper end, make things convenient for the injected water, install toper piece 3 through the bolt on the lower terminal surface of catch basin 1 inside, guarantee that the hydroenergy of catch basin 1 inside is effective to be discharged, delivery port 102 has all been seted up in the both sides of toper piece 3 on the lower terminal surface of catch basin 1, all weld a plurality of fixed block 103 on the lateral surface of catch basin 1 both sides, a plurality of connecting block 104 has all been welded in the both sides of fixed block 103 on catch basin 1's the surface, water delivery mechanism 4 is all installed to catch basin 1's both sides, install.
The water delivery mechanism 4 comprises an elbow pipe 6 and a water storage pipe 7, one end of the elbow pipe 6 is adhered to the water outlet 102 through glue, the other end of the elbow pipe 6 is adhered to the water storage pipe 7 through glue, one side, close to the water storage tank 1, of the water storage pipe 7 is installed on the fixing block 103 through a bolt, and a plurality of water guide pipes 71 are adhered to the side face, far away from the water storage tank 1, of the water storage pipe 7 through glue.
The glass window 105 is adhered to the side face of one side of the water storage tank 1 through glue, and the upper end of the water storage tank 1 and the upper end of the water storage pipe 7 are both paved with mesh cloth, so that the water quantity inside the water storage tank 1 can be observed conveniently, and meanwhile, the water evaporation inside the water storage tank 1 and the water storage pipe 7 can be prevented conveniently.
The lower end of the water conduit 71 extends into the positioning pipe 9, which is beneficial for the foam board 10 to better plug the lower end of the water conduit 71 and simultaneously avoid the water inside the fixing pipe 8 from overflowing.
A plurality of small holes are formed in the side face of the conical pipe 11, and water flow can permeate into the conical pipe 11 conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, water is injected into the water storage tank 1 through the water inlet 101, water flow enters the water storage pipe 7 through the bent pipe 6, water in the water storage pipe 7 enters the fixed pipe 8 through the water guide pipe 71, after a certain volume of water is injected into the fixed pipe 8, the foam plate 10 floats to block the lower end of the water guide pipe 71, water injection into the fixed pipe 8 is stopped, after the water storage tank 1 and the water storage pipe 7 are filled with water, then seedlings of crops are placed in the conical pipe 11, the roots of the seedlings are fixed through the conical pipe 11, after the water level in the fixed pipe 8 in the later period is reduced, the foam plate 10 also descends, water in the water storage pipe 7 enters the fixed pipe 8 through the water guide pipe 71 again, meanwhile, the water storage tank 1 also supplies water to the water storage pipe 7 in time, and the balance of water pressure in the water storage tank 1 and the water storage pipe 7 is ensured, foam board 10 can plug up the lower extreme of aqueduct 71 after the fixed tube 8 pours into quantitative water into, the staff only need through glass window 105 observe the retaining condition of the inside of catch basin 1 to supply water in the catch basin 1 can, this device can irrigate automatically under the not enough condition of water yield, the in-process water yield of guaranteeing crops growth is sufficient, alleviate staff's burden, can the automatic shutdown irrigate after the water yield is sufficient, can cultivate a large amount of crops and avoid the buoyancy of water to make crops to empty simultaneously.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically, includes catch basin (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including catch basin (1), support frame (2) are gone up the fixed a plurality of stiffeners (21) that are provided with, water inlet (101) have been seted up to the upper end of catch basin (1), be provided with on the inside lower terminal surface of catch basin (1) toper piece (3), all be provided with delivery port (102) in the both sides of toper piece (3) on the lower terminal surface of catch basin (1), all be provided with a plurality of fixed block (103) on the lateral surface of catch basin (1) both sides, all be provided with a plurality of connecting block (104) in the both sides of fixed block (103) on the surface of catch basin (1), water delivery mechanism (4) are all installed to the both sides of catch basin (1), install cultivation mechanism (5) on water delivery mechanism (4).
2. The stereoscopic type overhead cultivation device capable of automatically irrigating according to claim 1, wherein: water delivery mechanism (4) comprise return bend (6) and water storage pipe (7), the one end and delivery port (102) of return bend (6) are connected, the other end and the water storage pipe (7) of return bend (6) are connected, one side that water storage pipe (7) are close to catch basin (1) is fixed to be set up on fixed block (103), be provided with a plurality of aqueduct (71) on the side of catch basin (1) one side is kept away from in water storage pipe (7).
3. The stereoscopic type overhead cultivation device capable of automatically irrigating according to claim 2, wherein: cultivation mechanism (5) comprise fixed pipe (8), registration arm (9), cystosepiment (10) of a plurality of and a plurality of toper pipe (11), the both ends of fixed pipe (8) are all fixed to be set up on connecting block (104), the upper end of fixed pipe (8) is connected with the lower extreme of aqueduct (71), registration arm (9) set up the lower extreme at aqueduct (71) in fixed pipe (8) inside, a plurality of guiding hole (91) have been seted up on registration arm (9), cystosepiment (10) activity sets up the inside at registration arm (9), toper pipe (11) set up the inside of fixed pipe (8).
4. The stereoscopic type overhead cultivation device capable of automatically irrigating according to claim 2, wherein: the glass window (105) is arranged on the side face of one side of the water storage tank (1), and mesh cloth is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank (1) and the upper end of the water storage pipe (7).
5. The stereoscopic type overhead cultivation device capable of automatically irrigating according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the water guide pipe (71) is arranged inside the positioning pipe (9).
6. The stereoscopic type overhead cultivation device capable of automatically irrigating according to claim 3, wherein: the side surface of the conical pipe (11) is provided with a plurality of small holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920716951.7U CN210695368U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920716951.7U CN210695368U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210695368U true CN210695368U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920716951.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210695368U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Three-dimensional overhead cultivation device that can irrigate automatically |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210695368U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112136650A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-29 | 修殿斌 | Irrigation equipment that farming used |
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2019
- 2019-05-20 CN CN201920716951.7U patent/CN210695368U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112136650A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-29 | 修殿斌 | Irrigation equipment that farming used |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200609 |