CN112136650A

CN112136650A - Irrigation equipment that farming used

Info

Publication number: CN112136650A
Application number: CN202010881709.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 修殿斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-27
Filing date: 2020-08-27
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses an irrigation device for agricultural planting, wherein a water outlet pipe fixedly penetrates through the upper wall of a water tank, the upper end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe a, a water pumping device is opened, so that water in the water tank is pumped into the water pumping device through a water inlet pipe and then is discharged from the water outlet pipe, the water enters the telescopic pipe a and then enters a lifting pipe from the telescopic pipe a, the water enters a rotating box through the rotating pipe, so that the water can be discharged through four water outlets, meanwhile, when the water passes through a conical block, the water flows along an arc-shaped groove on the conical block, so that the rotating block is driven to rotate, so that the connecting pipe can be driven to rotate, so that the supporting bar is driven to rotate, the rotating pipe can be driven to rotate, the rotating box can be driven to rotate, so that the four water outlets, thus, the crops can be irrigated more uniformly, and the crops can be more favorably grown.

Description

Irrigation equipment that farming used

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an irrigation device for agricultural planting.

Background

Agricultural irrigation methods can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, general sprinkler irrigation and micro irrigation. Traditional ground irrigation comprises ridge irrigation, furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation methods usually consume a large amount of water and have low water utilization capacity, so that the traditional ground irrigation is an unreasonable agricultural irrigation method. In addition, the common spray irrigation technology is a common irrigation mode in the agricultural production of China at present. But the water utilization efficiency of the common sprinkling irrigation technology is not high. The modern agricultural micro irrigation technology comprises micro-sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltration irrigation and the like. These irrigation techniques generally have good water-saving performance and higher water utilization rate than the traditional irrigation mode, and certainly, have some disadvantages.

For better irrigation is even, adopt rotatory nozzle mostly, and this kind of shower nozzle needs a separation blade to utilize the rotation of the most shower nozzle of water impact power to play irrigation on a large scale, but set up the position of separation blade and correspond the unable good accepting of crops of direction and irrigate, thereby have the dead angle, can not be completely effectual irrigate crops on average, thereby can influence the growth of crops.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an irrigation device for agricultural planting, which has the advantages that crops around the device can be irrigated averagely, so that the crops can be irrigated more evenly, the growth of the crops is more benefited, and the like.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize that the crops around the device can be irrigated evenly, so that the crops can be irrigated more evenly, and the aim of benefiting the growth of the crops is fulfilled, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an irrigation equipment that farming used, the water tank comprises a water tank, the inside fixed mounting of water tank has pumping device, pumping device's upside fixedly connected with outlet pipe, pumping device's downside fixedly connected with inlet tube, the fixed upper wall that runs through the water tank of outlet pipe, the flexible pipe an of upper end fixedly connected with of outlet pipe, the upper end fixedly connected with fall way of flexible pipe an, the upside fixed mounting of fall way has the baffle, baffle upside activity runs through there is the rotatory pipe, the upside fixed mounting of rotatory pipe has rotatory box, the opening has been seted up to the lower wall of rotatory box, opening and rotatory pipe intercommunication, four delivery ports have been seted up to the inner wall of rotatory box, fixed mounting has the support bar in the rotatory pipe, the downside fixed mounting of support bar has the connecting rod, the lower extreme fixed mounting.

Preferably, the upper wall of the rotating box is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe, the outer side of the threaded pipe is provided with threads, and the outer side of the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with a storage tank.

Preferably, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage jar has the strip that blocks, screwed pipe upside fixed mounting has two fixed strips, the upside fixed mounting of two fixed strips has the backup pad, the upside screw thread of backup pad runs through there is the screw rod, the lower extreme fixed mounting of screw rod has the rubber slab, screw rod outside fixed mounting has the linkage strip, one side and the laminating of storage jar inner wall that the screw rod was kept away from to the linkage strip, four aqueducts of lateral wall fixedly connected with of storage jar, four aqueducts are connected with the spray pipe respectively, four spray pipes all with rotatory box fixed connection and respectively with four delivery ports intercommunication.

Preferably, the upper side fixed mounting of water tank has flexible pipe b, and ring channel a has been seted up to the downside of rotatory box, and ring channel b has been seted up to ring channel an inner wall, and swing joint has rotatory ring in the ring channel b, flexible pipe b and ring channel a swing joint, rotatory ring lateral wall and flexible pipe b inner wall fixed connection, and the recovery mouth has been seted up to the upper wall of water tank, and the recovery mouth communicates with flexible pipe.

Preferably, the inside of outlet pipe and elevator pipe is all fixed mounting has the horizontal bar, and the horizontal bar upside fixed mounting of below has the telescopic link, the upper end of telescopic link and the horizontal bar fixed connection of top.

Preferably, the right wall fixedly connected with pressure cell of outlet pipe, the right wall activity of pressure cell runs through there is the rack, and the movable blocking plate that has cup jointed on the rack, blocking plate and pressure cell inner wall fixed connection, the left end fixed mounting of rack has the rubber buffer, and the right side fixed mounting of rubber buffer has pressure spring, pressure spring's right-hand member and blocking plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the rack is engaged with a gear, a threaded rod is fixedly penetrated through the upper side of the gear, the threaded rod movably penetrates through the pressure box, the outer side wall of the telescopic pipe b is fixedly sleeved with a lifting plate, and threads of the threaded rod penetrate through the lifting plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an irrigation device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this irrigation equipment that farming used, through opening pumping device, thereby through the inlet tube with the water suction pumping device in the water tank in, discharge from the outlet pipe again, water will get into flexible pipe an, again from flexible pipe an getting into in the riser, water rethread rotatory pipe gets into in the rotatory box, thereby can discharge through four delivery ports, simultaneously when water through the toper piece, water will flow along the arc wall on the toper piece, thereby it is rotatory to drive rotatory piece, just so can drive the connecting pipe rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to drive the support bar, just so can drive rotatory pipe rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to drive rotatory box, just so can drive four delivery ports rotatory, thereby can carry out average irrigation to crops around the device, just so can let more even that crops irrigate, thereby be of value to crops growth more.

2. This irrigation equipment that farming used through saving solid fertilizer or solid medicine in the holding vessel to when water when rotatory box, just can mix with solid fertilizer or solid medicine, follow four aqueducts again and get into the spray pipe, can mix with four delivery ports play water like this, thereby spray crops on, fertilize or the insecticidal to it.

3. This irrigation equipment that farming used, through the rotatory storage jar that makes progress, just can take off it and drive linkage strip simultaneously rotatory, just so can drive the screw rod and rotate downwards, thereby drive the rubber slab and remove downwards, just so can plug up the screwed pipe, thereby prevent that water from discharging from the screwed pipe, when rotatory storage jar is installed with it downwards, people will move the screw rod through the linkage strip and rotate upwards, thereby drive the rubber slab and remove upwards, just so can let the storage jar pass through screwed pipe and rotatory box intercommunication, thereby convenience of customers changes fertilizer and medicine.

4. This irrigation equipment that farming used mixes through the water that comes out from four water pipes's liquid and four delivery ports, has blockking of fertilizer and medicine in the holding vessel, will reduce the speed of following the exhaust water in the water pipe, mixes the impact force that can reduce when spraying with the water that four delivery ports come out, can avoid crops to result in impaired by water impact like this.

5. This irrigation equipment that farming used just can extrude the rubber buffer and remove right when too big through the water pressure in the play water pipe to reduce the pressure in the play water pipe, can avoid the too high outlet pipe damage that leads to of pressure in the play water pipe like this.

6. This irrigation equipment that farming used moves right through the rubber buffer and just can drive the rack and move right to it is rotatory right to drive the gear, just so can drive the threaded rod and rotate right, thereby drive lifter plate rebound, just so can drive rotatory box rebound through flexible pipe b, thereby improve the height of four delivery ports, just so can irrigate the crops of wider range, can take to drive flexible pipe a length of side simultaneously, can further reduce the water pressure in the delivery pipe like this.

7. This irrigation equipment that farming used, when the water pressure step-down through in the play water pipe becomes, pressure spring's resilience will drive the rubber buffer to the horizontal migration to drive the rack and remove left, can drive the lifter plate downstream through gear and threaded rod like this, thereby drive rotatory box and remove down, irrigate the crops of minim when will exerting oneself again like this.

8. This irrigation equipment that farming used can keep steadily when rotatory box reciprocates through two draw runners and telescopic link to prevent that rotatory box from taking place to empty and rock, just so can improve the stability of device.

9. This irrigation equipment that farming used can collect the water that flows out from the column spinner run through flexible pipe b, also can collect the water that flows out from the column spinner run through simultaneously, and the water of collection will flow downwards, in flowing into the water tank through retrieving the mouth to the water economy resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressure cell of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the conical block of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a water outlet pipe; 3. a telescopic pipe a; 4. a conical block; 5. a fixing strip; 6. a support plate; 7. a screw; 8. storing the tank; 9. a barrier strip; 10. a linkage bar; 11. a rubber plate; 12. a threaded pipe; 13. rotating the cassette; 14. a water outlet; 15. a port; 16. rotating the tube; 17. a supporting strip; 18. a connecting rod; 19. an arc-shaped slot; 20. a rack; 21. a pressure cell; 22. a water conduit; 23. a spray tube; 24. a water pumping device; 25. a water inlet pipe; 26. a horizontal bar; 27. a telescopic rod; 28. a pressure spring; 29. a telescopic pipe b; 30. a lifting pipe; 31. a rubber plug; 32. a baffle plate; 33. an annular groove a; 34. a rotating ring; 35. an annular groove b; 36. a recovery port; 37. a gear; 38. a blocking plate; 39. a threaded rod; 40. a lifting plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, wherein like elements are designated by like reference numerals, wherein the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower", "bottom" and "top" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular element.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an irrigation equipment that farming used, includes water tank 1, and the inside fixed mounting of water tank 1 has pumping device 24, and pumping device 24's upside fixedly connected with outlet pipe 2, pumping device 24's downside fixedly connected with inlet tube 25, its characterized in that: the water outlet pipe 2 fixedly penetrates through the upper wall of the water tank 1, the upper end of the water outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe a3, the upper end of a telescopic pipe a3 is fixedly connected with an elevating pipe 30, the upper side of the elevating pipe 30 is fixedly provided with a baffle 32, the upper side of the baffle 32 is movably penetrated with a rotary pipe 16, the upper side of the rotary pipe 16 is fixedly provided with a rotary box 13, the lower wall of the rotary box 13 is provided with a through hole 15, the through hole 15 is communicated with the rotary pipe 16, the inner wall of the rotary box 13 is provided with four water outlets 14, a support strip 17 is fixedly arranged in the rotary pipe 16, the lower side of the support strip 17 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 18, the lower end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly provided with a conical block 4, the outer side of the conical block 4 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 19, the water pumping device 24 is opened, so that water in the water tank 1, water again through the rotating tube 16 get into in the rotatory box 13, thereby can discharge through four delivery ports 14, simultaneously when water when toper piece 4, water will flow along arc 19 on the toper piece 4, thereby it is rotatory to drive rotatory piece 4, just so can drive connecting pipe 18 rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to drive support bar 17, just so can drive the rotation of rotating tube 16, thereby it is rotatory to drive rotatory box 13, just so can drive four delivery ports 14 rotatory, thereby can be to the device crops on every side on average irrigate, just so can let crops irrigate more evenly, thereby be of value to crops growth more.

The upper wall of the rotating box 13 is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe 12, the outer side of the threaded pipe 12 is provided with threads, the outer side of the threaded pipe 12 is in threaded connection with a storage tank 8, the inner wall of the storage tank 8 is fixedly provided with a stop strip 9, the upper side of the threaded pipe 12 is fixedly provided with two fixing strips 5, the upper sides of the two fixing strips 5 are fixedly provided with a support plate 6, the upper side threads of the support plate 6 penetrate through a screw 7, the lower end of the screw 7 is fixedly provided with a rubber plate 11, the outer side of the screw 7 is fixedly provided with a linkage strip 10, one side of the linkage strip 10, which is far away from the screw 7, is attached to the inner wall of the storage tank 8, the outer side wall of the storage tank 8 is fixedly connected with four water guide pipes 22, the four water guide pipes 22 are respectively connected with a spray pipe 23, the four spray pipes 23 are all fixedly, just can mix with solid fertilizer or solid medicine, get into spray pipe 23 from four aqueducts 22 again, can mix with four delivery ports 14 play water like this, thereby spray to crops, fertilize or the insecticidal to it, upwards rotatory storage jar 8, just can take off it and drive linkage strip 9 rotatory simultaneously, just so can drive screw rod 7 rotatory downwards, thereby drive rubber slab 11 and remove downwards, just so can block up screwed pipe 12, thereby prevent that water from discharging from screwed pipe 12, when downwards rotatory storage jar 8 is with its installation, people will drive screw rod 7 through linkage strip 9 and upwards rotate, thereby drive rubber slab 11 and upwards remove, just so can let storage jar 8 pass through screwed pipe 12 and rotatory box 13 intercommunication, thereby convenience of customers changes fertilizer and medicine.

An irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upside fixed mounting of water tank 1 has flexible pipe b29, ring channel a33 has been seted up to the downside of rotatory box 13, ring channel b35 has been seted up to ring channel a33 inner wall, swing joint has rotatory ring 34 in ring channel b35, flexible pipe b29 and ring channel a33 swing joint, rotatory ring 34 lateral wall and flexible pipe b29 inner wall fixed connection, recovery opening 36 has been seted up to the upper wall of water tank 1, recovery opening 36 and flexible pipe b29 intercommunication, flexible pipe 29b can collect the water that flows out from the column spinner 23 department of running through, also can collect the water that flows out from the column spinner 16 department of running through simultaneously, the water of collection will flow downwards, flow into water tank 1 in through recovery opening 36, thereby the water economy resource.

The equal fixed mounting in inside of outlet pipe 2 and lift pipe 30 has horizontal bar 26, horizontal bar 26 upside fixed mounting of below has telescopic link 27, the upper end of telescopic link 27 and the horizontal bar 26 fixed connection of top, the right wall fixedly connected with pressure cell 21 of outlet pipe 2, the right wall activity of pressure cell 21 runs through there is rack 20, barrier plate 38 has been cup jointed in the activity on rack 20,

barrier plate

38 and 21 inner wall fixed connection of pressure cell, the left end fixed mounting of rack 20 has rubber buffer 31, the right side fixed mounting of rubber buffer 31 has pressure spring 28, the right-hand member of pressure spring 28 and barrier plate 38 fixed connection, the meshing is connected with gear 37 on the rack 20, gear 37 upside is fixed to run through there is threaded rod 39, threaded rod 39 activity runs through pressure cell 21, the fixed lifter plate 40 that has cup jointed of lateral wall of flexible pipe b29, threaded rod 39 threads run through lifter plate 40. Just can extrude rubber buffer 31 and remove when too big through the water pressure in the outlet pipe 2, thereby reduce the pressure in the outlet pipe 2, so can avoid the too high outlet pipe 2 damage that leads to of pressure in the outlet pipe 2, rubber buffer 31 removes right and just can drive rack 20 and remove right, thereby it rotates right to drive gear 37, just so can drive threaded rod 39 and rotate right, thereby drive lifter plate 40 and upwards remove, just so can drive rotatory box 13 rebound through flexible pipe b29, thereby improve the height of four delivery ports, just so can irrigate wider crops, can take to drive flexible pipe a3 length of a side simultaneously, can further reduce the water pressure in the outlet pipe 2 like this.

In use, the first step: through opening pumping device 24, thereby through inlet tube 25 in with water tank 1 water suction pumping device 24, discharge from outlet pipe 2 again, water will get into flexible pipe a3, get into in the fall way 30 from flexible pipe a3 again, water gets into in the rotatory box 13 through rotatory pipe 16 again, thereby can discharge through four delivery ports 14, simultaneously when water through toper piece 4, water will flow along the arc 19 on the toper piece 4, thereby it is rotatory to drive rotatory piece 4, just so can drive connecting pipe 18 rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to drive support bar 17, just so can drive rotatory pipe 16 rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to drive rotatory box 13, just so can drive four delivery ports 14 rotatory, thereby can carry out average irrigation to crops around the device, just so can let crops irrigate more evenly, thereby be more beneficial to crops growth.

The second step is that: by storing solid fertilizer or solid medicine in the storage tank 8, when water passes through the rotating box 13, the water can be mixed with the solid fertilizer or the solid medicine and then enters the spraying pipes 23 from the four water guide pipes 22, so that the water can be mixed with the water from the four water outlets 14 to be sprayed on crops to fertilize or kill insects, the storage tank 8 is rotated upwards to take down the storage tank and drive the linkage strips 9 to rotate, so that the screw rod 7 can be driven to rotate downwards to drive the rubber plate 11 to move downwards, so that the threaded pipe 12 can be blocked, water is prevented from being discharged from the threaded pipe 12, when the storage tank 8 is rotated downwards to install the storage tank 8, the screw rod 7 can be driven to rotate upwards through the linkage strips 9 to drive the rubber plate 11 to move upwards, so that the storage tank 8 can be communicated with the rotating box 13 through the threaded pipe 12, thereby facilitating the user to change the fertilizer and the medicine.

The third step: the water flowing out from the penetration portion of the rotary column 23 can be collected by the extension tube 29b, and the water flowing out from the penetration portion of the rotary tube 16 can be collected, so that the collected water flows downward and flows into the water tank 1 through the recovery port 36, thereby saving water resources.

The fourth step: just can extrude rubber buffer 31 and remove when too big through the water pressure in the outlet pipe 2, thereby reduce the pressure in the outlet pipe 2, so can avoid the too high outlet pipe 2 damage that leads to of pressure in the outlet pipe 2, rubber buffer 31 removes right and just can drive rack 20 and remove right, thereby it rotates right to drive gear 37, just so can drive threaded rod 39 and rotate right, thereby drive lifter plate 40 and upwards remove, just so can drive rotatory box 13 rebound through flexible pipe b29, thereby improve the height of four delivery ports, just so can irrigate wider crops, can take to drive flexible pipe a3 length of a side simultaneously, can further reduce the water pressure in the outlet pipe 2 like this.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment that farming used, includes water tank (1), and the inside fixed mounting of water tank (1) has pumping device (24), and the upside fixedly connected with outlet pipe (2) of pumping device (24), downside fixedly connected with inlet tube (25) of pumping device (24), its characterized in that: the fixed upper wall that runs through water tank (1) in outlet pipe (2), the flexible pipe a (3) of upper end fixedly connected with of outlet pipe (2), the upper end fixedly connected with fall way (30) of flexible pipe a (3), the upside fixed mounting of fall way (30) has baffle (32), baffle (32) upside activity runs through there is rotatory pipe (16), the upside fixed mounting of rotatory pipe (16) has rotatory box (13), opening (15) have been seted up to the lower wall of rotatory box (13), opening (15) and rotatory pipe (16) intercommunication, four delivery ports (14) have been seted up to the inner wall of rotatory box (13), fixed mounting has support bar (17) in rotatory pipe (16), the downside fixed mounting of support bar (17) has connecting rod (18), the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting rod (18) has toper piece (4), arc wall (19) have been seted up in the outside of toper piece (4).

2. An irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary box is characterized in that a threaded pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the rotary box (13), threads are formed in the outer side of the threaded pipe (12), and a storage tank (8) is connected to the outer side of the threaded pipe (12) in a threaded mode.

3. An irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein: inner wall fixed mounting of storage jar (8) has stop strip (9), screwed pipe (12) upside fixed mounting has two fixed strips (5), the upside fixed mounting of two fixed strips (5) has backup pad (6), the upside screw thread of backup pad (6) runs through there is screw rod (7), the lower extreme fixed mounting of screw rod (7) has rubber slab (11), screw rod (7) outside fixed mounting has linkage strip (10), one side and the storage jar (8) inner wall laminating of screw rod (7) are kept away from in linkage strip (10), four aqueducts (22) of lateral wall fixedly connected with of storage jar (8), four aqueducts (22) are connected with spray pipe (23) respectively, four spray pipe (23) all with rotatory box (13) fixed connection and communicate with four delivery ports (14) respectively.

4. An irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a telescopic pipe b (29) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the water tank (1), an annular groove a (33) is formed in the lower side of the rotating box (13), an annular groove b (35) is formed in the inner wall of the annular groove a (33), a rotating ring (34) is movably connected into the annular groove b (35), the telescopic pipe b (29) is movably connected with the annular groove a (33), the outer side wall of the rotating ring (34) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the telescopic pipe b (29), a recovery opening (36) is formed in the upper wall of the water tank (1), and the recovery opening (36) is.

5. An irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe (2) and the lifting pipe (30) are fixedly provided with transverse strips (26) inside, the upper side of the transverse strip (26) below is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (27), and the upper end of the telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected with the transverse strip (26) above.

6. An irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the right wall fixedly connected with pressure cell (21) of outlet pipe (2), the right wall activity of pressure cell (21) runs through rack (20), barrier plate (38) have been cup jointed in the activity on rack (20), barrier plate (38) and pressure cell (21) inner wall fixed connection, the left end fixed mounting of rack (20) has rubber buffer (31), the right side fixed mounting of rubber buffer (31) has pressure spring (28), the right-hand member and the barrier plate (38) fixed connection of pressure spring (28).

7. An irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, wherein: the rack (20) is connected with a gear (37) in a meshed mode, a threaded rod (39) is fixedly penetrated through the upper side of the gear (37), the threaded rod (39) movably penetrates through the pressure box (21), the outer side wall of the telescopic pipe b (29) is fixedly sleeved with a lifting plate (40), and the threaded rod (39) penetrates through the lifting plate (40) in a threaded mode.