Ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, especially, relate to an ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system.
Background
Air conditioners are classified into an integral type air conditioner and a split type air conditioner, among which the most common household split type air conditioners are a cabinet type air conditioner and a wall-mounted type air conditioner. Among them, the wall-mounted air conditioner has a compact structure, and is widely used unlike a cabinet air conditioner which occupies a floor space. The existing air conditioner indoor unit is generally thick, the space of a bedroom or a living room is limited, the indoor unit is placed on the upper portion of a wall, and the indoor unit is too thick and brings oppressive feeling to people, so that the ultra-thin air conditioner is a necessary trend.
The heat exchange capacity of a heat exchanger on an air conditioner is an important factor for measuring the performance of the air conditioner, and the refrigerant side and the wind side in the heat exchanger are important factors for influencing the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger. A refrigerant is introduced into a cold coal pipeline of the heat exchanger, the cold coal storage amount of the cold coal pipeline directly influences the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger, a wind side is composed of a gap formed by surrounding of a heat superconducting plate where the cold coal pipeline is located and fins, the fins have the effect of increasing the heat exchange area in an air channel, the structure and the shape of the fins directly influence the track of fluid in the air channel and the retention time of the fluid in the air channel, and further influence the heat exchange capacity. The heat exchanger on the existing market mainly uses the structure of S-shaped copper tube expansion fins as a main part, and the structure mainly has three problems: firstly, the heat exchange capacity is insufficient; secondly, the air duct of the heat exchanger is not smooth, and the wind resistance is large; thirdly, the S-shaped copper pipe has more turning angles and large working medium flow resistance. The utility model discloses a novel PCI heat exchanger, heat exchanger structure festival pile up, thickness is less, heat exchange efficiency is high, the not high traditional finned tube heat exchanger of replacement heat exchange efficiency that can be fine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system for solving the problem of insufficient heat exchange capability of the air conditioner in the prior art; the air duct of the heat exchanger is not smooth, and the wind resistance is large; the S-shaped copper pipe has more turning angles, larger working medium flow resistance and lower heat exchange efficiency; the indoor unit of the air conditioner is generally thick, and the thick indoor unit of the air conditioner occupies a large space and has the problems of personal oppression and the like.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides an ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system, which comprises:
the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises at least one indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger, and the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger comprises a plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates and a plurality of first radiating fins; a first sealing heat transfer channel, a first refrigerant inlet and a first refrigerant outlet are formed in each first heat superconducting heat exchange plate; the first sealed heat transfer channel is filled with a heat superconducting heat transfer working medium; the first refrigerant inlet and the first refrigerant outlet are communicated with the first refrigerant channel; the plurality of first heat radiating fins and the plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates are alternately arranged and are attached to the surfaces of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates;
the outdoor unit of the air conditioner comprises an outdoor refrigerant pipeline;
and the refrigerant connecting pipeline is positioned between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and is communicated with the first refrigerant channel and the outdoor refrigerant pipeline to form a refrigerant circulating loop.
Optionally, the indoor unit of an air conditioner further includes:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an accommodating cavity is formed on the inner side of the shell, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are used for communicating the accommodating cavity with the outside are formed on the shell;
the water receiving tank is positioned in the accommodating tank and is positioned below the indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the end face of the water receiving tank;
and one end of the water drainage pipe is connected with the water outlet, and the other end of the water drainage pipe extends to the outside of the shell.
Optionally, each of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates comprises: the air conditioner comprises a first frame, a first cover plate, a second cover plate, a first guide plate, a second frame, a second guide plate and a third cover plate; the first frame is attached to one surface of the first cover plate; the second cover plate is attached to the surface, away from the first cover plate, of the first frame, so that a first sealing cavity is formed between the first cover plate and the second cover plate; the first guide plate is positioned in the first sealed cavity so as to form the first sealed heat transfer channel in the first sealed cavity; the second frame is attached to the surface, away from the first guide plate, of the second cover plate; the third cover plate is attached to the surface, away from the second cover plate, of the second frame, so that a second sealed chamber is formed between the second cover plate and the third cover plate; the second guide plate is positioned in the second sealed cavity so as to form the first refrigerant channel in the second cavity; the first refrigerant inlet is positioned on the second frame and communicated with the first refrigerant channel; the first refrigerant outlet is located on the second frame and communicated with the first refrigerant channel.
Optionally, the first guide plate includes a plurality of first guide strips arranged in parallel along a first direction, the first guide strips include a plurality of first protrusions arranged at intervals along a second direction, and bottoms of adjacent first protrusions in the second direction are integrally connected; the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;
the second guide plate comprises a plurality of second guide strips arranged in parallel at intervals in the first direction, the second guide strips comprise a plurality of second convex parts arranged at intervals in the second direction, and the bottoms of the second convex parts are integrally connected and are adjacent to each other in the second direction.
Optionally, the first convex portions on two adjacent rows of the first guide strips are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence or staggered manner, and the second convex portions on two adjacent rows of the second guide strips are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence or staggered manner.
Optionally, the first superconducting heat exchange plate further includes a first gas-liquid balance channel and a second gas-liquid balance channel, the first gas-liquid balance channel and the second gas-liquid balance channel are arranged at intervals on two opposite sides of the first guide plate along the first direction, and extend along the second direction, and the first gas-liquid balance channel and the second gas-liquid balance channel are located between the second guide plate and the second frame.
Optionally, the second sealed chamber comprises a first chamber portion, a second chamber portion, and a third chamber portion; the first cavity part is parallel to the third cavity part, the second cavity part is perpendicular to the first cavity part and the third cavity part, and the second cavity part is communicated with the first cavity part and the third cavity part; the first refrigerant inlet is communicated with the first cavity part, the first refrigerant outlet is communicated with the third cavity part, the first refrigerant inlet is located on one side, away from the second cavity part, of the first cavity part, and the refrigerant outlet is located on one side, away from the second cavity part, of the third cavity part.
Optionally, a liquid storage strip is further arranged in the second frame, and the liquid storage strip is located at a joint of the first cavity part and the second cavity part and located on an inner wall of the first cavity part, which is close to the third cavity part.
Optionally, in the first superconducting heat exchange plate, the number of the second frames, the number of the second cover plate, the number of the second guide plate, the number of the first refrigerant inlets, and the number of the first refrigerant outlets are all multiple, and the number of the second frames, the number of the second cover plate, the number of the second guide plate, the number of the first refrigerant inlets, and the number of the first refrigerant outlets are the same; the second frames are arranged on the surface, far away from the first guide plate, of the second cover plate at intervals in parallel; the third cover plates are correspondingly attached to the surfaces, far away from the second cover plates, of the second frames to form a plurality of independent second sealed chambers; the guide plates are positioned in the second sealed cavities; the first refrigerant inlet and the first refrigerant outlet are arranged on each second frame.
Optionally, the indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger further comprises:
the first outer side cover plate is attached to one surface of a laminated structure formed by alternately arranging the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates and the first radiating fins;
the second outer side cover plate is attached to the surface, far away from the first outer side cover plate, of the laminated structure;
the first through pipe extends along the arrangement direction of the plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates and sequentially connects and communicates the first refrigerant inlets in the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates in series;
the second through pipe extends along the arrangement direction of the plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates and sequentially connects and communicates the first refrigerant outlets in the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates in series;
one end of the refrigerant inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the first through pipe;
and one end of the refrigerant outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the second through pipe.
Optionally, the indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger comprises a first plate, a second plate and a third plate, and the first plate, the second plate and the third plate are sequentially stacked and combined together through a rolling process; the first sealed heat transfer channel and the first refrigerant channel are formed through a blowing process; the first sealed heat transfer channel is positioned between the first plate and the second plate, and the first refrigerant channel is positioned between the second plate and the third plate; and a first bulge structure corresponding to the first sealed heat transfer channel is formed on the first plate, and a second bulge structure corresponding to the first refrigerant channel is formed on the third plate.
Optionally, the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes a plurality of the indoor superconducting heat exchangers, and the first refrigerant channels of the plurality of the indoor superconducting heat exchangers are communicated with each other.
Optionally, the first heat dissipation fin includes a plurality of fin protrusions arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction; the bottoms of the fin convex parts adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction are integrally connected.
Optionally, the first heat dissipation fin comprises a plurality of fin convex parts arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; the bottoms of the fin convex parts adjacent to each other in the vertical direction are integrally connected.
Optionally, the extending direction of the fin convex part is inclined to a preset included angle compared with the horizontal direction, and the preset included angle is greater than 0 ° and smaller than 90 °.
Optionally, the indoor unit of an air conditioner further includes:
the indoor fan is positioned in the accommodating cavity and at least positioned between the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger and the air outlet;
the fan driving motor is positioned in the accommodating cavity, is electrically connected with the indoor fan and is used for driving the indoor fan to work;
the filter screen is positioned in the accommodating cavity and is positioned between the indoor fan and the air outlet;
the first driving shaft is positioned in the accommodating cavity and positioned at the air outlet;
the air deflectors are positioned in the accommodating cavity and are arranged on the first driving shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the first driving shaft;
the first driving motor is electrically connected with the first driving shaft and used for driving the first driving shaft to drive the air deflector to swing left and right along the axial direction of the first driving shaft;
the second driving shaft is positioned in the accommodating cavity and positioned at the air outlet;
the louver blades are positioned on the second driving shaft, and the length directions of the louver blades are the same as the length direction of the air outlet;
the second driving motor and the second driving shaft are used for driving the second driving shaft to drive the louver blades to swing up and down;
the display screen is positioned on the shell and used for displaying the indoor actual temperature, the indoor actual humidity, the working mode of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the cleaning reminding and the WIFI connection;
and the electric appliance box is positioned in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the fan driving motor, the first driving motor, the second driving motor and the display screen.
Optionally, the housing comprises:
the shell comprises a shell body, wherein an accommodating groove is formed in one side of the shell body, and a decoration groove is formed in one side of the shell body, which is far away from the accommodating groove; the display screen is positioned on one side surface of the shell body far away from the accommodating groove;
the cover plate is attached to one side, far away from the decorative groove, of the shell body, and the accommodating groove between the cover plate and the shell body is the accommodating cavity;
the transparent cover plate is buckled on the surface of the shell body, which is provided with the decorative groove, so as to seal the decorative groove;
and the decorative fresco is positioned in the decorative groove.
Optionally, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner further includes a fin-and-coil heat exchanger, and the fin-and-coil heat exchanger includes the outdoor refrigerant pipe.
Optionally, the outdoor unit of an air conditioner further includes:
the outdoor heat superconducting heat exchanger comprises a plurality of second heat superconducting heat exchange plates and a plurality of second radiating fins; a second sealed heat transfer channel, a second refrigerant inlet and a second refrigerant outlet are formed in each second heat superconducting heat exchange plate; the second sealed heat transfer channel is filled with a thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium; the second refrigerant inlet and the second refrigerant outlet are communicated with the second refrigerant channel; the plurality of second heat radiating fins and the plurality of second heat superconducting heat exchange plates are alternately arranged and are attached to the surfaces of the second heat superconducting heat exchange plates;
and the outdoor fan is positioned on one side of the outdoor heat superconducting heat exchanger.
Optionally, the air conditioning system further comprises: the four-way reversing valve is connected with the compressor; wherein,
the communicating component is positioned on the refrigerant connecting pipeline;
the four-way reversing valve is positioned on the refrigerant connecting pipeline and is communicated with the refrigerant connecting pipeline and the compressor.
Optionally, the communication assembly comprises: the device comprises a first stop valve, a second stop valve, a first silencer, a second silencer, a first filter, a second filter, a check valve, a first capillary tube and a second capillary tube; wherein,
the second stop valve, the first muffler, the second muffler, the first filter, the check valve, the first capillary tube and the second filter are sequentially connected in series to the refrigerant connecting pipeline, one end of the second stop valve, which is far away from the first muffler, is connected with the first refrigerant channel through the refrigerant connecting pipeline, and one end of the second filter, which is far away from the first capillary tube, is communicated with the outdoor refrigerant pipeline through the refrigerant connecting pipeline;
the first stop valve is positioned between the four-way reversing valve and the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
one end of the second capillary is connected between the first filter and the check valve, and the other end of the second capillary is connected between the check valve and the first capillary.
As described above, the utility model discloses an ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system has following beneficial effect: the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in the ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system adopts the heat superconducting heat transfer technology, so that the temperature of each area of the whole plate surface is uniform, and the heat transfer system has the characteristics of high heat transfer rate and good temperature uniformity; the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger of the indoor air conditioner in the ultrathin heat pump type air conditioning system adopts the heat superconducting heat transfer technology, the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger has high heat exchange efficiency, smaller thickness and compact structure, and the whole thickness of the indoor air conditioner is smaller; the utility model discloses a wind channel that first radiating fin and first heat superconducting heat transfer board formed among the indoor set of air conditioning among the ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system is smooth and easy, the windage is less.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an explosion structure of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 to 6 are schematic perspective views of different examples of an air conditioner indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 to 12 are schematic cross-sectional structural views of air conditioning indoor units according to different examples provided in the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view illustrating an explosion structure of an indoor superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view illustrating an explosion structure of a first thermal superconducting heat exchange plate in an indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a first thermal superconducting heat exchange plate in an indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic top view showing a first guide plate of a first heat superconducting heat exchange plate of an indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention, the first guide plate being disposed in a first frame.
Fig. 17 is a schematic top view showing a structure that a second frame of a first heat superconducting heat exchange plate of an indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger of an indoor unit of an air conditioner is attached to a surface of a second cover plate, away from a first guide plate, and the second guide plate is disposed in the second frame.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view illustrating an explosion structure of a second first thermal superconducting heat exchange plate in an indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view illustrating a second first thermal superconducting heat exchange plate in an indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic top view showing a structure that a second frame of a second first heat superconducting heat exchange plate of an indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a surface of a second cover plate, which is away from a first guide plate, and the second guide plate is disposed in the second frame.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view illustrating an explosion structure of a third first thermal superconducting heat exchange plate in an indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a schematic structural view illustrating a third first thermal superconducting heat exchange plate in an indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 23 is a schematic top view showing a structure that a second frame of a third first heat superconducting heat exchange plate of an indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a surface of a second cover plate, which is away from a first guide plate, and a second guide plate is disposed in the second frame.
Fig. 24 is an exploded schematic view of a first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in an indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 25 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a first heat dissipation fin of an indoor superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 26 is an exploded schematic view of a first indoor superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 27 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view illustrating a first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in a first indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 28 is a side view of a first plate of a first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in a first indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 29 is an exploded schematic view of a second indoor superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 30 is a side view of a first plate of a first superconducting heat exchange plate in a second indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 31 is a side view of a third plate of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in the second indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 32 is a schematic view showing an explosion structure of a third indoor superconducting heat exchanger in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 33 is a side view of the first plate of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in the third indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 34 is a side view of a third plate of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in the third indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger in the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the element reference numerals
1' air-conditioner indoor unit
1 indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger
11 first heat superconducting heat exchange plate
110 first cover plate
111 first frame
1111 filling opening
112 second cover plate
113 first sealed chamber
1131 first gas-liquid equilibrium channel
1132 second gas-liquid balance channel
1133 first sealed heat transfer channel
1134 thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium
114 first guide plate
1141 first guide strip
1142 first convex part
115 second frame
1151 stock solution strip
1152 division bar
116 third cover plate
117 second sealed chamber
1171 first chamber part
1172 second cavity
1173 a third cavity
1174 first refrigerant channel
118 second baffle
1181 second tie bar
1182 second projection
1191 first sheet material
11911 first bump structure
1192 second sheet material
1193 third sheet material
11931 second bump structure
12 first radiating fin
121 fin projection
13 first outer side cover plate
14 second outside cover plate
15 first through pipe
16 second through pipe
171 refrigerant inlet pipe
172 refrigerant outlet pipe
18 backing plate
191 a first refrigerant inlet
192 first refrigerant outlet
2 casing
21 casing body
22 cover plate
23 decorative groove
24 air inlet
25 air outlet
26 auxiliary air outlet
3 Water receiving tank
31 drainage pipe
41 indoor fan
42 indoor fan driving motor
43 Filter screen
51 first drive shaft
52 air deflector
53 first drive motor
61 second drive shaft
62 louver blade
63 second drive motor
7 display screen
81 electric appliance box
82 routing channel
91 transparent cover plate
92 decorative fresco
93 auxiliary heater
2' outdoor machine of air conditioner
21' outdoor heat superconducting heat exchanger
22' outdoor fan
3' communication assembly
31' first stop valve
32' second stop valve
33' first muffler
34' second muffler
35' first filter
36' second filter
37' check valve
38' first capillary
39' second capillary
4' four-way change valve
5' compressor
6' refrigerant connecting pipeline
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 34. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the present embodiment are only schematic and illustrative of the basic idea of the present invention, and although the drawings only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be changed at will, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system, which includes: the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner comprises at least one indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1, wherein the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 comprises a plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 and a plurality of first radiating fins 12; a first sealed heat transfer channel (not shown), a first refrigerant inlet 191 and a first refrigerant outlet 192 are formed in each first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11; a heat transfer working medium (not shown) is filled in the first sealed heat transfer channel; the first refrigerant inlet 191 and the first refrigerant outlet 192 are both communicated with the first refrigerant channel; the plurality of first heat dissipation fins 12 and the plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 are alternately arranged and attached to the surfaces of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11; an air conditioner outdoor unit 2 ', the air conditioner outdoor unit 2' including an outdoor refrigerant pipe (not shown); and the refrigerant connecting pipeline 6 ' is positioned between the indoor unit 1 ' and the outdoor unit 2 ' of the air conditioner and is communicated with the first refrigerant channel and the outdoor refrigerant pipeline to form a refrigerant circulating loop.
As an example, the air conditioning indoor unit 1' further includes: a housing 2, wherein a containing cavity (not shown) is formed inside the housing 2, and an air inlet 24 and an air outlet 25 which are used for communicating the containing cavity with the outside are formed on the housing 2; the water receiving tank 3 is positioned in the accommodating tank, and the water receiving tank 3 is positioned below the indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger 1; a water outlet (not shown) is arranged at the bottom of the end surface of the water receiving tank 3; and a drain pipe 31, wherein one end of the drain pipe 31 is connected with the drain port, and the other end of the drain pipe 31 extends to the outside of the shell 2. The first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11 in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 of the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner of the utility model adopts a heat superconducting heat transfer technology, so that the temperature of each area of the whole plate surface is uniform, and the heat-conducting plate has the characteristics of high heat-conducting speed and good temperature uniformity; the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 is high in heat exchange efficiency, small in thickness and compact in structure, and the whole thickness of the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner is small; in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 'of the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner of the present invention, the air duct formed by the first heat dissipating fins 12 and the first heat superconducting heat exchanging plates 11 is smooth and has small wind resistance; when the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner is used for refrigerating, the temperature of the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 is usually lower than the dew point temperature of the cooled indoor air, condensed water can be formed on the upper surface of the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1, the water receiving tank 3 and the drain pipe 31 are arranged below the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1, and the condensed water formed on the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 can flow into the water receiving tank 3 and be discharged through the drain pipe 31.
In an example, as shown in fig. 4, the air inlet 24 is located at the top of the casing 2, and the air outlet 25 is located at the lower portion of the casing 2, that is, the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner may be in a form of top-return air and lower-portion air supply, and is suitable for a heating mode, and when heating, the lower-portion air supply may achieve an air supply effect of carpet heating of hot air from bottom to top.
In another example, as shown in fig. 5, on the basis of the structure shown in fig. 4, an auxiliary air outlet 26 is further provided on the housing 2, the auxiliary air outlet 26 is located on two opposite sides of the air outlet 25, and by additionally providing the auxiliary air outlet 26, air supply at low air speed can be realized, so that the comfort of a human body is better.
In another example, as shown in fig. 6, the air inlet 24 is located at the lower portion of the casing 2, the air outlet 25 is located at the top portion of the casing 2, and the upper portion of the casing 2 and two opposite sides of the casing 2 are provided with the auxiliary air outlets 26, that is, the indoor unit 1 'may be in a form of a lower return air top portion and an upper portion air supply, and is suitable for a cooling mode, and when the indoor unit 1' cools, the top and upper air outlets 25 may allow cool air to be sent out from top to bottom like a waterfall. Of course, in other examples, the auxiliary air outlet 26 may not be provided on the housing 2.
As an example, with continuing reference to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner may further include: at least one indoor fan 41, wherein the indoor fan 41 is located in the accommodating cavity and at least located between the indoor superconducting heat exchanger 1 and the air inlet 24; the indoor fan driving motor 42 is positioned in the accommodating cavity, and the indoor fan driving motor 42 is electrically connected with the indoor fan 41 and used for driving the indoor fan 41 to work; the filter screen 43 is positioned in the accommodating cavity and is positioned between the indoor fan 41 and the air inlet 24; a first driving shaft 51, wherein the first driving shaft 51 is positioned in the accommodating cavity and positioned at the air outlet 25; the air deflectors 52 are positioned in the accommodating cavity, and are arranged on the first driving shaft 51 at intervals along the axial direction of the first driving shaft 51; the first driving motor 53 is electrically connected with the first driving shaft 51, and is used for driving the first driving shaft 51 to drive the air deflector 52 to swing left and right along the axial direction of the first driving shaft 51; a second drive shaft 61, said second drive shaft 61 being located within said containment chamber and at said air outlet 25; a plurality of louvers 62, the plurality of louvers 62 being positioned on the second drive shaft 61, the louvers 62 having a longitudinal direction identical to a longitudinal direction of the air outlet 25; the second driving motor 63, the second driving motor 63 is electrically connected to the second driving shaft 61, and is used for driving the second driving shaft 61 to drive the louver blade 62 to swing up and down; the display screen 7 is positioned on the shell 2 and used for displaying parameters such as the indoor actual temperature, the indoor actual humidity, the working mode (heating, refrigerating, humidifying or dehumidifying and the like) of the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner, cleaning reminding and WIFI connection; the electrical box 81, the electrical box 81 is located hold the intracavity, just the electrical box 81 can be located hold the independent regional of keeping apart of intracavity, the electrical box 81 with indoor fan driving motor 42, first driving motor 53, second driving motor 63 and display screen 7 electricity is connected, for indoor fan driving motor 42, first driving motor 53, second driving motor 63 and display screen 7 provides electric power. It should be noted that when the electrical box 81 is located in an independent space, a wiring channel 82 is further disposed in the accommodating cavity, so that a wire can be used to lead the electrical box 81 out of the independent space.
In an example, as shown in fig. 2, 8, 9, 11 and 12, fig. 8 is a top-return lower-air supply mode, fig. 9 and 11 are a left-return right-air supply mode (i.e., the air inlet 24 is located on the left side of the housing 2, and the air outlet 25 is located on the right side of the housing 2), and fig. 12 is a left-return right-air supply mode and an upper-lower-side simultaneous air supply mode (i.e., the air inlet 24 is located on the left side of the housing 2, the air outlet 25 is located on the right side of the housing 2, and the upper side and the lower side of the housing 2 are both provided with the auxiliary; the number of the indoor fans 41 may be one, and the indoor fan 41 is located between the indoor superconducting heat exchanger 1 and the air inlet 24.
In another example, as shown in fig. 7 and 10, fig. 7 shows a top-return lower-supply air flow, and fig. 10 shows a left-return right-supply air flow (i.e., the air inlet 24 is located on the left side of the housing 2 and the air outlet 25 is located on the right side of the housing 2); the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner may include two indoor fans 41, wherein one of the indoor fans 41 is located between the indoor superconducting heat exchanger 1 and the air inlet 24, and the other indoor fan 41 is located between the indoor superconducting heat exchanger 1 and the air outlet 25, so as to enhance heat exchange.
In an example, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 7, 9, 10 and 12, the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner may include one indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1; in another example, as shown in fig. 8 and 11, the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner may include a plurality of indoor superconducting heat exchangers 1, and the first refrigerant channels of the indoor superconducting heat exchangers 1 are communicated with each other; in fig. 8 and 11, the air conditioning indoor unit 1' includes two indoor heat superconducting heat exchangers 1 as an example, and in an actual example, the number of the indoor heat superconducting heat exchangers 1 is not limited thereto.
As an example, the indoor fan 41 may include a cross-flow indoor fan, an axial-flow indoor fan, a centrifugal indoor fan, or the like; when the indoor fan 41 is a cross-flow indoor fan, the indoor fan may include one cross-flow fan blade, and may include two cross-flow fan blades.
As an example, the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 in this embodiment may include a brazed indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger, the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11 may be a brazed first heat superconducting heat exchange plate, as shown in fig. 13, and each of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 includes: a first frame 111, a first cover plate 110, a second cover plate 112, a first guide plate 114, a second frame 115, a second guide plate 118, a third cover plate 116, a first refrigerant inlet 191 and a first refrigerant outlet 192; wherein, the first frame 111 is attached to a surface of the first cover plate 110; the second cover plate 112 is attached to the surface of the first frame 111 away from the first cover plate 110, so as to form a first sealed chamber 113 between the first cover plate 110 and the second cover plate 112; the first guide plate 114 is located in the first sealed chamber 113, so as to form a first sealed heat transfer channel (not shown) in the first sealed chamber 113, and the first sealed heat transfer channel is filled with a thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium (not shown); the second frame 115 is attached to the surface of the second cover plate 112 away from the first baffle 114; the third cover plate 116 is attached to the surface of the second frame 115 away from the second cover plate 112, so as to form a second sealed cavity 117 between the second cover plate 112 and the third cover plate 116; the second baffle 118 is located in the second sealed chamber 117, so as to form a first refrigerant channel (not shown) in the second chamber 17; the first refrigerant inlet 191 is located on the second frame 115, and the first refrigerant inlet 191 is communicated with the first refrigerant channel; the first refrigerant outlet 192 is located on the second frame 115, and the first refrigerant outlet 192 is communicated with the first refrigerant channel; the heat exchanger comprises a plurality of first heat radiating fins 12, wherein the plurality of first heat radiating fins 12 and the plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 are alternately arranged, and the first heat radiating fins 12 are attached to the surfaces of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11.
It should be noted that, because the inner side of the first frame 111 is a hollow region, after the first cover plate 110 and the second cover plate 112 are attached to two opposite surfaces of the first frame 111, the first sealing chamber 113 is formed inside the first cover plate 110, the second cover plate 112 and the first frame 111; similarly, since the inner side of the second frame 115 is a hollow region, the second cover plate 112 and the third cover plate 116 are attached to two opposite surfaces of the second frame 115, and then the second sealed chamber 117 is formed inside the second cover plate 112, the third cover plate 116 and the second frame 115.
The heat superconducting heat transfer technology comprises a heat pipe technology of filling working media in a closed mutually communicated micro-channel system and realizing heat superconducting heat transfer through evaporation and condensation phase change of the working media; and the phase change suppression (PCI) heat transfer technology for realizing high-efficiency heat transfer by controlling the microstructure state of the working medium in a closed system, namely, in the heat transfer process, the boiling of the liquid medium (or the condensation of the gaseous medium) is suppressed, and the consistency of the microstructure of the working medium is achieved on the basis. In this embodiment, the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium may be a phase change suppression heat transfer working medium, at this time, boiling or condensation of the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium is suppressed in the heat transfer process, and on this basis, consistency of the working medium microstructure is achieved to achieve heat transfer. In this embodiment, the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium can also continuously perform phase change circulation of evaporation heat absorption and condensation heat release in the heat transfer process to realize rapid heat transfer.
By way of example, the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium is a fluid, preferably, the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium may be a gas or a liquid or a mixture of a gas and a liquid, and more preferably, in the present embodiment, the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium is a mixture of a liquid and a gas.
As an example, the first baffle 114 has a height equal to the thickness of the first frame 111, and the second baffle 118 has a height equal to the thickness of the second frame 115. The height of the first flow guide plate 114 is set to be the same as the height of the first frame 111, and the height of the second flow guide plate 118 is set to be the same as the thickness of the second frame 115, so that the maximum welding area between the first flow guide plate 114 and the solder layer and the maximum welding area between the second flow guide plate 118 and the solder layer can be ensured, and the welding strength can be increased.
As an example, a filling port 1111 is formed on the first frame 111, the filling port 1111 is communicated with the sealed first sealed chamber 113, and the thermal superconducting heat transfer medium is filled in the first sealed heat transfer channel through the filling port 1111. It should be noted that, after the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium is filled, the filling port 1111 needs to be closed.
In one example, as shown in fig. 14, the first frame 111 may include, but is not limited to, a ring frame. One side of the first frame 111 is provided with a filling opening 1111 which penetrates through the side wall. After the first cover plate 110 and the second cover plate 112 are welded to the first rim 111 and the first baffle plate 114, one end of a filling tube (not shown) is inserted into the filling opening 1111, so that the first sealed heat transfer passage can be filled with the thermal superconducting heat transfer medium. After the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium is filled, the filling port 1111 should be closed to seal the first sealed heat transfer channel. The second cover plate 112, the second baffle 118, and the third cover plate 116 are also welded together by a welding process; the first heat dissipation fins 12 are welded to the surface of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11 by a welding process.
As an example, as shown in fig. 14 and 16, the first guide plate 114 includes a plurality of first guide strips 1141 arranged in parallel along a first direction, the first guide strips 1141 include a plurality of first protrusions 1142 arranged at intervals along a second direction, and bottoms of the first protrusions 1142 adjacent to each other in the second direction are integrally connected; the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The first protruding portion 1142 may extend in a square wave shape along the second direction, or may extend in a wave shape. In the second direction, the first protrusions 1142 are concave. After the first cover plate 110, the second cover plate 112, the first frame 111 and the first baffle 114 are welded together, a gap between the first protrusion 1142 of the first baffle 114 and the first cover plate 110, a gap between the recess between the adjacent first protrusions 1142 along the second direction and the second cover plate 112, and a gap between the adjacent first guide strips 1141 together form the first sealed heat transfer channel.
As an example, the first guide strips 1141 may be integrally connected, and specifically, a connection strip (not shown) may be disposed at one end of the first guide strips 1141, and the connection strip extends along the direction in which the first guide strips 1141 are arranged, and connects the first guide strips 1141 in series.
For example, the first protrusions 1142 on two adjacent rows of the first guide strips 1141 may be disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, that is, the first protrusions 1142 on each first guide strip 1141 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner along the first direction (i.e., the direction in which the first guide strips 1141 are arranged). Of course, in other examples, the first protrusions 1142 on two adjacent rows of the first guide strips 1141 may also be arranged in a staggered manner, where the staggered arrangement of the first protrusions 1142 on two adjacent rows of the first guide strips 1141 means that the side edges of the first protrusions 1142 on two adjacent rows of the first guide strips 1141 are staggered; the offset distance of the first protrusions 1142 of two adjacent rows of the first guide strips 1141 may be smaller than the width of the first protrusions 1142, and the offset distance of the first protrusions 1142 of two adjacent rows of the first guide strips 1141 may also be equal to the width of the first protrusions 1142, at this time, the first protrusions 1142 of one row of the first guide strips 1141 are aligned with the recesses between the first protrusions 1142 of one row of the first guide strips 1141 adjacent thereto. It should be noted that, when the first protrusions 1142 on two adjacent rows of the first guide strips 1141 are arranged in a staggered manner, the first protrusions 1142 on every other row of the first guide strips 1141 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, that is, the first protrusions 1142 on odd rows of the first guide strips 1141 are arranged in a staggered manner with the first protrusions 1142 on even rows of the first guide strips 1141, and the first protrusions 1142 on each odd row of the first guide strips 1141 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the second protrusions 142 on each even row of the first guide strips 1141 are also arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
For example, referring to fig. 16, the first superconducting heat exchanger 11 further includes a first gas-liquid balance channel 1131 and a second gas-liquid balance channel 1132, the first gas-liquid balance channel 1131 and the second gas-liquid balance channel 1132 are arranged at intervals along the first direction on two opposite sides of the first baffle 114, the first gas-liquid balance channel 1131 and the second gas-liquid balance channel 1132 extend along the second direction, and the first gas-liquid balance channel 1131 and the second gas-liquid balance channel 1132 are located between the second baffle 14 and the second frame 115. By arranging the first gas-liquid balance channel 1131 and the second gas-liquid balance channel 1132, the flow resistance of the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium in the second direction can be reduced, and the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium in the first sealed heat transfer channel can be effectively balanced, so that the whole first thermal superconducting heat exchange plate 11 is in a uniform temperature state.
As an example, the second guide plate 118 includes a plurality of second guide strips 1181 arranged in parallel and at intervals along the first direction, the second guide strips 1181 include a plurality of second protrusions 1182 arranged at intervals along the second direction, and bottoms of adjacent second protrusions 1182 in the second direction are integrally connected. The second protrusion 1182 may extend in a square wave shape along the second direction, or may extend in a wave shape. In the second direction, the second protrusions 1182 adjacent to each other are concave. After the second cover plate 112, the third cover plate 116, the second frame 115 and the second guide plate 118 are welded together, a gap between the second protrusion 1182 of the second guide strip 18 and the second cover plate 112, a gap between the second protrusion 1182 adjacent to the second protrusion 1182 in the second direction and the third cover plate 116, and a gap between the second guide strips 1181 adjacent to the third protrusion form the first refrigerant channel.
As an example, the plurality of second guide strips 1181 may be integrally connected, and specifically, a connecting strip (not shown) may be disposed at one end of the plurality of second guide strips 1181, and the connecting strip extends along the direction in which the plurality of second guide strips 1181 are arranged, and sequentially connects the plurality of second guide strips 1181 in series.
As an example, the second protrusions 1182 on two adjacent rows of the second guide strips 1181 may be disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, that is, the second protrusions 1182 on each second guide strip 1181 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner along the first direction. Of course, in other examples, the second protrusions 1182 on two adjacent rows of the second guide strips 1181 may also be arranged in a staggered manner, where the staggered arrangement of the second protrusions 1182 on two adjacent rows of the second guide strips 1181 means that the sides of the second protrusions 1182 on two adjacent rows of the second guide strips 1181 are staggered; the offset distance of the second protrusions 1182 of two adjacent rows of the second guide strips 1181 may be smaller than the width of the second protrusions 1182, and the offset distance of the second protrusions 1182 of two adjacent rows of the second guide strips 1181 may also be equal to the width of the second protrusions 1182, at this time, the second protrusions 1182 of one row of the second guide strips 1181 are aligned with the recesses between the second protrusions 1182 of one row of the second guide strips 1181 adjacent thereto. It should be noted that, when the second protruding portions 1182 on two adjacent rows of the second guide strips 1181 are arranged in a staggered manner, the second protruding portions 1182 on each row of the second guide strips 1181 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, that is, the second protruding portions 1182 on odd rows of the second guide strips 1181 are arranged in a staggered manner with the second protruding portions 1182 on even rows of the second guide strips 1181, and the second protruding portions 1182 on each odd row of the second guide strips 1181 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the second protruding portions 1182 on each even row of the second guide strips 1181 are also arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
For example, referring to fig. 14 and 17, the second sealed chamber 117 includes a first chamber portion 1171, a second chamber portion 1172, and a third chamber portion 1173; the first cavity part 1171 is parallel to the third cavity part 1173, the second cavity part 1172 is perpendicular to the first cavity part 1171 and the third cavity part 1173, and the second cavity part 1172 is communicated with the first cavity part 1171 and the third cavity part 1173; the first refrigerant inlet 191 is communicated with the first cavity portion 1171, the first refrigerant outlet 192 is communicated with the third cavity portion 1173, the first refrigerant inlet 191 is located on one side of the first cavity portion 1171, which is far away from the second cavity portion 1172, and the first refrigerant outlet 192 is located on one side of the third cavity portion 1173, which is far away from the second cavity portion 1172, namely, the first refrigerant inlet 191 and the first refrigerant outlet 192 are located on the same side of the second sealed cavity 117.
By way of example, the second rim 115 may include, but is not limited to, a U-shaped rim and the second sealed chamber 117 may include, but is not limited to, a U-shaped chamber portion.
As an example, the third cover plate 116 may include a U-shaped cover plate. After the third cover plate 116 is attached to a side of the second frame 115 away from the second cover plate 112, the third cover plate 116 completely covers the second frame 115. Specifically, in the first superconducting heat exchange plate 11, each side of the third cover plate 116 is aligned with each corresponding side of the second frame 115 and each corresponding side of the second cover plate 112.
As an example, referring to fig. 14 and 17, a liquid storage bar 1151 is further disposed in the second frame 115, and the liquid storage bar 1151 is located at a connection position of the first cavity portion 1171 and the second cavity portion 1172, and is located on an inner wall of the first cavity portion 1171 adjacent to the third cavity portion 1173. The reservoir bars 1151 may extend in a first direction. The liquid storage strips 1151 can play a role in guiding the refrigerant.
In another example, referring to fig. 18 to 20, the second frame 115 may also be an annular frame, a separating strip 1152 is further disposed in the second frame 115, one end of the separating strip 1152 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the second frame 115, and a length of the separating strip 1152 is smaller than a dimension of the second sealed chamber 17 along a length direction of the separating strip 1152; the first cavity portion 1171 and the third cavity portion 1173 are located on opposite sides of the dividing strip 1152, respectively, and the second cavity portion 1172 is located between the free end of the dividing strip 1152 and the second rim 115; when the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11 is provided with the liquid storage bars 1151, the liquid storage bars 1151 are located at the free ends of the division bars 1152, and the liquid storage bars 1151 are perpendicular to the division bars 1152. Other structures of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in this embodiment are completely the same as those of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in the first embodiment, and specific reference is made to the first embodiment, which will not be described herein again.
For example, the number of the second frame 115, the third cover plate 116, the second guide plate 118, the first refrigerant inlet 191 and the first refrigerant outlet 192 is one.
For example, three sides of the second frame 115 are aligned with three sides corresponding to the second flow guide plate 118 and three sides corresponding to the second cover plate 112 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, for example, a bottom side of the second frame 115 is aligned with a bottom side of the second flow guide plate 118 and a bottom side of the second cover plate 112, two sides of the second frame 115 adjacent to the bottom side are aligned with two sides of the second flow guide plate 118 adjacent to the bottom side, and two sides of the second cover plate 112 adjacent to the bottom side are aligned with one another.
In another example, referring to fig. 21 to 23, in the first superconducting heat exchange plate 11, the number of the second frame 115, the third cover plate 116, the second guide plate 118, the first refrigerant inlet 191 and the first refrigerant outlet 192 is multiple, and the number of the second frame 115, the third cover plate 116, the second guide plate 118, the first refrigerant inlet 191 and the first refrigerant outlet 192 is the same; the second frames 115 are arranged on the surface of the second cover plate 112 away from the first baffle 114 at intervals in parallel; the third cover plates 116 are correspondingly attached to the surface of each second frame 115 away from the second cover plate 112 to form a plurality of independent second sealed chambers 117; the second baffle 118 is located within each of the second sealed chambers 117; the first refrigerant inlet 191 and the first refrigerant outlet 192 are disposed on each of the second frames 115.
By way of example, with continuing reference to fig. 13, the indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger 1 further comprises: the first outer side cover plate 13 is attached to one surface of a laminated structure formed by alternately arranging a plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 and a plurality of first radiating fins 12; and the second outer side cover plate 14 is attached to the surface of the laminated structure far away from the first outer side cover plate 13.
As an example, the number of the first heat dissipation fins 12 between adjacent first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11, between the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 and the first outer side cover plate 13, and between the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 and the second outer side cover plate 14 may be one or more, as shown in fig. 13.
By way of example, with continuing reference to fig. 13, the indoor thermal superconducting heat exchanger further comprises: the first through pipe 15 extends along the arrangement direction of the plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11, and the first through pipe 15 connects the first refrigerant inlets 191 in the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 in series in sequence; the second through pipe 16 extends along the direction in which the plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 are arranged, and the second through pipe 16 connects the first refrigerant outlets 192 in the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates 11 in series in sequence; a refrigerant inlet pipe 171, one end of the refrigerant inlet pipe 171 being communicated with the inside of the first through pipe 6; and one end of the refrigerant outlet pipe 172 is communicated with the inside of the second through pipe 16.
In an example, with continued reference to fig. 13, the first heat dissipation fin 12 may include a plurality of fin protrusions 121 arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction; the bottoms of the fin projections 121 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction are integrally connected; that is, several fin protrusions 121 of the first heat dissipating fin 12 may extend in the vertical direction, and at this time, there is a recess (not labeled) extending in the vertical direction between adjacent fin protrusions 121 in the horizontal direction. The first heat dissipation fins 12 and the recessed portions between the first superconducting heat exchange plate 11, the first outer side cover plate 13 and the second outer side cover plate 14 form air passages.
As an example, the first radiating fins 12 may include straight type fins, corrugated type fins, zigzag type fins, porous type fins, or combination type fins, and the like.
By way of example, with continued reference to fig. 1, the housing 2 may include: a housing body 21 and a cover plate 22, wherein an accommodating groove (not shown) is formed on one side of the housing body 21, and a decorative groove 23 is formed on one side of the housing body 21 away from the accommodating groove; the display screen 7 can be positioned on one side surface of the shell body 21 away from the accommodating groove; the cover plate 22 is attached to one side of the casing main body 21 far away from the decorative groove 23, and the accommodating groove between the cover plate 22 and the casing main body 21 is the accommodating cavity; the indoor unit 1' of an air conditioner further includes: the transparent cover plate 91 is buckled on the surface of the shell body 21, which is provided with the decorative groove 23, so as to seal the decorative groove 23; the decorative fresco 92 is located within the decorative groove 23.
As an example, the air conditioning indoor unit 1' further includes an auxiliary heater 93, and the auxiliary heater 93 is attached to the surface of the indoor superconducting heat exchanger 1.
In one example, the outdoor unit 2' further includes a fin-and-coil heat exchanger (not shown) including the outdoor refrigerant pipe.
In another example, referring to fig. 1, the outdoor unit 2' further includes: the outdoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 21' comprises a plurality of second heat superconducting heat exchange plates (not shown) and a plurality of second radiating fins (not shown); a second sealed heat transfer channel (not shown), a second refrigerant inlet (not shown) and a second refrigerant outlet (not shown) are formed in each second heat superconducting heat exchange plate; the second sealed heat transfer channel is filled with a thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium (not shown); the second refrigerant inlet and the second refrigerant outlet are communicated with the second refrigerant channel; the plurality of second heat radiating fins and the plurality of second heat superconducting heat exchange plates are alternately arranged and are attached to the surfaces of the second heat superconducting heat exchange plates; an outdoor fan 22 ', the outdoor fan 22 ' being located at one side of the outdoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 21 '. Specifically, the structure of the outdoor unit 2 'may be the same as that of the indoor unit 1'.
By way of example, continuing to refer to fig. 1, the ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system further comprises: the air conditioning system further includes: a communicating component 3 ', a four-way reversing valve 4 ' and a compressor 5 '; wherein, the communicating component 3 'is positioned on the refrigerant connecting pipeline 6'; the four-way reversing valve 4 ' is located on the refrigerant connecting pipeline 6 ', and the four-way reversing valve 4 ' is communicated with the refrigerant connecting pipeline 6 ' and the compressor 5 '.
As an example, the communicating assembly 3' comprises: a first cutoff valve 31 ', a second cutoff valve 32 ', a first muffler 33 ', a second muffler 34 ', a first filter 35 ', a second filter 36 ', a check valve 37 ', a first capillary tube 38 ', and a second capillary tube 39 '; the second stop valve 32 ', the first muffler 33', the second muffler 34 ', the first filter 35', the check valve 37 ', the first capillary tube 38' and the second filter 36 'are sequentially connected in series to the refrigerant connecting line 6', one end of the second stop valve 32 'away from the first muffler 33' is connected to the first refrigerant channel via the refrigerant connecting line 6 ', and one end of the second filter 36' away from the first capillary tube 38 'is connected to the outdoor refrigerant line via the refrigerant connecting line 6'; the first stop valve 31 ' is positioned between the four-way reversing valve 4 ' and the indoor unit 1 ' of the air conditioner; the second capillary tube 39 ' has one end connected between the first filter 35 ' and the check valve 37 ' and the other end connected between the check valve 37 ' and the first capillary tube 38 '.
The utility model discloses an ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system's theory of operation does:
when the ultrathin heat pump type air conditioning system operates in a refrigerating mode, a refrigerant (generally a liquid refrigerant) entering the room from the outside enters the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 to exchange heat with air in the room; the refrigerant changes from liquid state to gas state by absorbing heat in the air of the room, the temperature and the pressure of the refrigerant are not changed, the air in the room is taken away by the heat, the temperature is reduced, and cold air is blown out from the air outlet 25 of the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner and is sent into the room. The refrigerant is gasified in the room, enters the compressor 5 ' through the first shut-off valve 31 ' and the four-way selector valve 4 ', is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas by the compressor 5 ', is discharged into an outdoor heat exchanger of the outdoor air conditioner 2 ' to exchange heat with outdoor air, and is cooled into a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid. After the outdoor air absorbs heat, the temperature rise is exhausted to the outside environment by the outdoor fan 22'. The medium-temperature high-pressure liquid from the outdoor heat exchanger firstly passes through the second filter 36 ', is subjected to pressure reduction and temperature reduction through the first capillary 38 ' of the throttling device, so that the temperature and the pressure of the liquid are all reduced to the original low-temperature low-pressure state, and then returns to the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 through the check valve 37 ', the first filter 35 ', the second muffler 34 ', the first muffler 33 ' and the second stop valve 32 '.
When the ultrathin heat pump type air conditioning system is used for heating, the flow direction of the refrigerant is changed through the four-way reversing valve 4 ', and the functions of the air conditioning indoor unit 1 ' and the air conditioning outdoor unit 2 ' are converted in winter and summer. When heating in winter, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas coming out of the outdoor heat exchanger is discharged to the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1, after being condensed, the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant is discharged to the outdoor heat exchanger through the first capillary tube 38 ' and the second capillary tube 39 ', the liquid refrigerant is evaporated into other refrigerant by absorbing the heat of the outdoor environment, and then the refrigerant enters the compressor 5 ' for the next circulation. It should be noted that, when the cooling capacity is insufficient, the auxiliary heater 93 needs to be turned on to generate heat, and the heat generated by the auxiliary heater 93 is discharged into the room through the air outlet 25 by the indoor fan 41.
The first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11 in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 in the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner of the utility model adopts a heat superconducting heat transfer technology, so that the temperature of each area of the whole plate surface is uniform, and the heat conduction device has the characteristics of high heat conduction rate and good temperature uniformity; the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11 in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 of the indoor unit 1 'of the air conditioner of the utility model adopts a heat superconducting heat transfer technology, the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 has high heat exchange efficiency, small thickness and compact structure, and the whole thickness of the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner is small; in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 'of the indoor unit 1' of the air conditioner of the present invention, the air duct formed by the first heat dissipating fins 12 and the first heat superconducting heat exchanging plates 11 is smooth and has small wind resistance; the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 of the utility model has large heat exchange area of refrigerant and higher energy efficiency; the utility model discloses an in indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 first heat superconducting heat transfer board 11 inside do first sealed cavity 113 with second sealed cavity 117, and first sealed cavity 113 with set up respectively in the second sealed cavity 117 first guide plate 114 with second guide plate 118, first guide plate 114 with second guide plate 118 plays the reinforcing effect promptly, makes the thickness of first apron 110, second apron 112 with third apron 116 can attenuate, and the bearing capacity increases, and intensity improves, alleviates the weight and the thickness of air conditioning indoor set 1', increases the heat transfer area of inside again, reinforcing heat superconducting heat-sinking ability; indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 among the indoor machine of air conditioning 1 'among the first radiating fin 12 fin convex part 121 arranges along the horizontal direction interval, the comdenstion water that produces when indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1's surface temperature is less than air dew point temperature can discharge smoothly.
Example two
Referring to fig. 24 to 25 in conjunction with fig. 13 to 23, an air conditioning indoor unit 1 ' is further provided in the present embodiment, where the structure of the air conditioning indoor unit 1 ' in the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the air conditioning indoor unit 1 ' in the first embodiment, and the difference between the two is that the structure of the first heat dissipation fin 12 is different; specifically, in the first embodiment, the first heat dissipation fin 12 includes a plurality of fin protrusions 121 arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and bottoms of the fin protrusions 121 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction are integrally connected, that is, the plurality of fin protrusions 121 in the first heat dissipation fin 12 extend in the vertical direction; in this embodiment, the first heat dissipation fin 12 includes a plurality of fin protrusions 121 arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; the bottoms of the fin protrusions 121 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction are integrally connected, that is, a plurality of fin protrusions 121 in the first heat dissipation fin 12 extend in the horizontal (or approximately horizontal) direction.
For example, in the present embodiment, the extending direction of the fin protrusion 121 is inclined to the horizontal direction by a predetermined included angle, and the predetermined included angle is greater than 0 ° and less than 90 °. The utility model discloses an among the machine 1 'in the air conditioning in the first radiating fin 12 fin convex part 121 arrange just along vertical direction interval the contained angle is predetermine in the extending direction of fin convex part 121 compares in the horizontal direction slope, the comdenstion water that produces when indoor hot superconductive heat exchanger 1's surface temperature is less than air dew point temperature can be discharged smoothly.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 26 to 34 in conjunction with fig. 1 to 23, the present embodiment further provides an air conditioning indoor unit 1 ', where the structure of the air conditioning indoor unit 1 ' in the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the air conditioning indoor unit 1 ' in the first embodiment, and the difference between the two structures is that: in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 according to the first embodiment, the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11 is a brazed first heat superconducting heat exchange plate, and in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger 1 according to the first embodiment, the heated first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11 is an inflated first heat superconducting heat exchange plate 11.
As an example, referring to fig. 27, the indoor superconducting heat exchanger 1 includes a first plate 1191, a second plate 1192, and a third plate 1193, and the first plate 1191, the second plate 1192, and the third plate 1193 are sequentially stacked and combined together through a rolling process; the first sealed heat transfer channel 1133 and the first coolant channel 1174 are both formed by a blow-up process; the first sealed heat transfer channel 1133 is located between the first plate 1191 and the second plate 1192, and the first coolant channel 1174 is located between the second plate 1192 and the third plate 1193; the thermal superconducting heat transfer working medium 1134 is filled in the first sealed heat transfer channel 1133 between the first plate 1191 and the second plate 1192; the first plate 1191 is formed with a first raised structure 11911 corresponding to the first sealed heat transfer channel 1133, and the third plate 1193 is formed with a second raised structure 11931 corresponding to the first coolant channel 1174.
As an example, the shape of the first sealed heat transfer channel 1133 may include at least one of a hexagonal honeycomb shape, a circular honeycomb shape, a quadrangular honeycomb shape, a plurality of U-shapes connected end to end, a diamond shape, a triangular shape, and a circular shape, or any combination of at least two of them.
For example, the shape of the first cooling medium channel 1174 may be the same as the shape of the first sealed heat transfer channel 1133, and the shape of the first cooling medium channel 1174 may be different from the shape of the first sealed heat transfer channel 1133.
In one example, as shown in fig. 26 and 28, the first heat transfer channels 1133 and the first coolant channels 1174 may have the same shape and are both hexagonal honeycombs, and the coverage area of the first heat transfer channels 1133 is the same as the coverage area of the first coolant channels 1174.
In another example, as shown in fig. 29 to 31, the shape of the first sealed heat transfer channel 1133 and the shape of the first refrigerant channel 1174 may both include a hexagonal honeycomb shape, and the covered area of the first refrigerant channel 1174 may have a U-shape.
In another example, as shown in fig. 32 to 34, the shape of the first heat transfer channel 1133 and the shape of the first coolant channel 1174 may both include a hexagonal honeycomb shape, and the area covered by the first coolant channel 1174 is smaller than the area covered by the first heat transfer channel 1133.
Of course, in other examples, the first refrigerant channel 1174 may also include a single-inlet single-circuit circulation structure, a multiple-inlet multiple-circuit circulation structure, or a parallel circulation structure.
As an example, the indoor superconducting heat exchanger 1 further includes a plurality of pads 18, and the pads 18 are located between the indoor superconducting heat exchanger 11 and the first heat dissipation fins 12.
To sum up, the utility model provides an ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system, ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system includes: the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises at least one indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger, and the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger comprises a plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates and a plurality of first radiating fins; a first sealing heat transfer channel, a first refrigerant inlet and a first refrigerant outlet are formed in each first heat superconducting heat exchange plate; the first sealed heat transfer channel is filled with a heat superconducting heat transfer working medium; the first refrigerant inlet and the first refrigerant outlet are communicated with the first refrigerant channel; the plurality of first heat radiating fins and the plurality of first heat superconducting heat exchange plates are alternately arranged and are attached to the surfaces of the first heat superconducting heat exchange plates; the outdoor unit of the air conditioner comprises an outdoor refrigerant pipeline; and the refrigerant connecting pipeline is positioned between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and is communicated with the first refrigerant channel and the outdoor refrigerant pipeline to form a refrigerant circulating loop. The first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in the ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system adopts the heat superconducting heat transfer technology, so that the temperature of each area of the whole plate surface is uniform, and the heat transfer system has the characteristics of high heat transfer rate and good temperature uniformity; the first heat superconducting heat exchange plate in the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger of the indoor air conditioner in the ultrathin heat pump type air conditioning system adopts the heat superconducting heat transfer technology, the indoor heat superconducting heat exchanger has high heat exchange efficiency, smaller thickness and compact structure, and the whole thickness of the indoor air conditioner is smaller; the utility model discloses a wind channel that first radiating fin and first heat superconducting heat transfer board formed among the indoor set of air conditioning among the ultra-thin heat pump type air conditioning system is smooth and easy, the windage is less.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.