CN210680532U

CN210680532U - Container transport vehicle with detachably connected containers

Info

Publication number: CN210680532U
Application number: CN201921505320.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张照静; 蔡宁; 宋金龙; 崔向进; 孙庆红; 姚一凡
Original assignee: Beijing Public Rail Green Chain Multimodal Transport Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Public Rail Green Chain New Energy Transportation Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-10
Filing date: 2019-09-10
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a container transport vehicle with detachable connection of containers, which comprises a vehicle head, wherein the vehicle head is provided with a hanging plate, the hanging plate is provided with a container, a plurality of wheels are arranged below the vehicle head and the hanging plate, four groups of telescopic columns are arranged on the hanging plate, the four groups of telescopic columns are respectively positioned at the four corners of the hanging plate, the four groups of telescopic columns are all attached to the side wall of the container, the upper surface of the container is provided with a fixed seat, the four fixed seats are arranged corresponding to the telescopic columns, the fixed seat is provided with a fixed groove, the upper end of each telescopic column is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning hole is flush with the fixed groove, each telescopic column is provided with an L-shaped fixed plate, the L-shaped fixed plate comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate, one end of the transverse plate is, the riser with be provided with fixed subassembly between the flexible post. It has convenient operation's effect when fastening to the container.

Description

Container transport vehicle with detachably connected containers

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of freight and specifically relates to a container transport vechicle that connection can be dismantled to container is related to.

Background

The container transport vehicle is one of transportation tools commonly used in construction engineering, is the main strength in modern construction engineering, and is mainly used for transporting sand and stones. The container is one of the important components of a container transport vehicle, and is mainly used for storing and transferring sand and stones.

Chinese patent with publication number CN 202399989U discloses a container transport vehicle, including the driver's cabin and connect in the driver's cabin rear can be along with the gliding link plate of driver's cabin, be equipped with on the link plate and lock the locking device that just fixes the container on the link plate, locking device installs four right angle positions on the link plate, locking device is including setting up in the briquetting of link plate top and the rotary rod of link plate below, be equipped with rotatory coupling shaft between briquetting and rotary rod, twist the rotary rod and drive rotatory coupling shaft and rotate for the notch that sets up on briquetting and the container is unanimous, can install the container in the briquetting downside, then continues to twist the rotary rod, makes the rotatory briquetting that drives of rotatory coupling shaft rotate, makes the briquetting compress tightly the bottom plate of the notch department that sets up on the container, thereby realizes the effective fastening of container.

The technical scheme has the following problems: the rotary rod that rotates link plate below makes the briquetting compress tightly the bottom plate of notch department on the container, make the container fastening on the link plate, four briquetting through the link plate compress tightly the bottom plate of container notch department, this kind of fastening mode all need rotate the rotary rod from the below of link plate at every turn, make the briquetting rise and fasten the bottom of container, in the operation, the workman need stretch out the below of link plate and go to rotate the rotary rod or bow to stoop down and operate to the link plate below, this is troublesome to operate to the workman. Therefore, the container transport vehicle cannot meet the condition that workers can easily and conveniently fasten the container.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a container transport vechicle that connection can be dismantled to container, convenient operation's when it has the container fastening effect.

The utility model discloses a can realize through following technical scheme:

the container transport vehicle comprises a vehicle head, wherein the vehicle head is provided with a hanging plate which moves along with the vehicle head, a container is arranged on the hanging plate, a plurality of wheels are arranged below the vehicle head and the hanging plate, telescopic columns are vertically arranged on the upper surface of the hanging plate and are four groups, the four groups of telescopic columns are respectively located at four corners of the hanging plate, the four groups of telescopic columns are all attached to the side wall of the container, a fixing seat is arranged on the upper surface of the container, the four fixing seats are arranged corresponding to the telescopic columns, a fixing groove is formed in the fixing seat, a positioning hole is formed in the upper end of each telescopic column and corresponds to the fixing groove, an L-shaped fixing plate is arranged on each telescopic column and comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate, one end of the transverse plate penetrates through the positioning hole, the vertical plate, Behind the fixed slot with the tank bottom looks butt of fixed slot, the upper end of riser with the diaphragm is kept away from the one end of container is connected, the riser with the lower extreme surface of flexible post is laminated mutually, the riser with be provided with fixed subassembly between the flexible post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the container fastens on the link plate of container transport vechicle, four group's flexible posts laminate respectively in the outer wall of container, and behind the locating hole of flexible post, the fixed slot of fixing base were worn to locate by the diaphragm of L type fixed plate, use fixed subassembly to fasten the riser of L type fixed plate and flexible post, from this, can fasten the container, and use fixed subassembly to workman convenient operation on the link plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixing component comprises a U-shaped locking plate and a fixing bolt arranged on the U-shaped locking plate, the opening of the U-shaped locking plate is attached to the outer surface of the vertical plate, a fixing hole is formed in the U-shaped locking plate, the fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing hole of the U-shaped locking plate and abuts against the surface of the telescopic column, and the fixing bolt is fastened through a fixing nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, U type locking plate makes the opening of U type locking plate laminate with the riser when using, and fixing bolt wears to locate behind the fixed orifices of U type locking plate butt in the surface of flexible post, uses fixation nut to fasten fixing bolt, from this, easy operation when fastening on flexible post to the riser, swift.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the U-shaped locking plate is characterized in that an accommodating groove is formed in an opening of the U-shaped locking plate, the accommodating groove is matched with the vertical plate, the vertical plate is clamped in the accommodating groove, an inserting block is arranged in the accommodating groove, the vertical plate is close to one side of the opening of the U-shaped locking plate, an inserting groove is formed in one side of the opening of the U-shaped locking plate, and the inserting block of the U-shaped locking plate is inserted in the inserting groove of the vertical plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the riser is when laminating with the opening of U type locking plate, pegs graft in the inserting groove of riser through the grafting piece in the U type locking plate, can make riser more stable in U type locking plate, is difficult to take place relative displacement.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the telescopic column comprises a loop bar and a sleeve, the lower end of the loop bar is sleeved on the upper end of the sleeve, and the loop bar slides in a reciprocating manner along the axis of the sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the loop bar can slide at the intraductal cover, from this, when fastening the container, the slip setting of loop bar can adapt to not high container, and simultaneously, when need not using flexible post, the loop bar can contract into in the cover to reduce the height of loop bar, container transport vechicle can not influence the safety of traveling because of the height of loop bar when traveling.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface of link plate has seted up the guided way, the guided way with flexible post one-to-one, the lower extreme of flexible post with the guided way slides and is connected, be provided with the locating component who is used for fixed flexible post on the link plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the link plate was put into to the container, the flexible post of sliding made the flexible post carry out one to putting into of container and abdicate, and the container is placed the back, and the flexible post that slides again makes flexible post surface laminate in the outer wall of container, carries out fixed position to flexible post through locating component, from this, can be better hang into and hang out the container.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the locating component comprises a mounting plate arranged on the hanging plate and a locating threaded rod arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a locating threaded hole, the locating threaded rod is in threaded connection with the rear portion of the locating threaded hole and the surface of the telescopic column is in rotating connection, and a reset elastic piece is arranged between the mounting plate and the telescopic column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the screw-thread fit between the positioning threaded rod and the positioning threaded hole of mounting panel, rotate positioning threaded rod, positioning threaded rod and the surperficial rotation of flexible post are connected, and flexible post can be close to or keep away from towards the direction of container under positioning threaded rod's promotion.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the reset elastic piece is an extension spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, extension spring's setting can be automatically to the operation that resets of flexible post, and positioning threaded rod is when promoting flexible post and be close to the container, and extension spring is stretched, and when positioning threaded rod no longer rotates, but need flexible post to keep away from the container, extension spring is owing to need resume original state, and from this, extension spring can pull flexible post and remove, need not artifical manual operation to flexible post.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the extension springs are divided into two groups.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two sets of extension spring's setting can strengthen the reset capacity to flexible post.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

firstly, when a container is fastened on a hanging plate of a container transport vehicle, four groups of telescopic columns are respectively attached to the outer wall of the container, a transverse plate of an L-shaped fixing plate penetrates through a positioning hole of the telescopic column and a fixing groove of a fixing seat, and then a vertical plate of the L-shaped fixing plate and the telescopic columns are fastened by using a fixing component, so that the container can be fastened, and the fixing component is used on the hanging plate, and the operation is convenient for workers;

secondly, when the vertical plate is attached to the opening of the U-shaped locking plate, the vertical plate is more stable in the U-shaped locking plate and is not easy to generate relative displacement through the insertion of the insertion block in the U-shaped locking plate into the insertion groove of the vertical plate;

the third and the second groups of extension springs can enhance the resetting capability of the telescopic column.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the connection between the U-shaped locking plate and the L-shaped fixing plate in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the connection among the fixing base, the loop bar and the L-shaped fixing plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a vehicle head; 2. hanging the plate; 21. a guide rail; 3. a container; 31. a fixed seat; 311. fixing grooves; 4. a wheel; 5. a telescopic column; 51. a loop bar; 511. positioning holes; 52. a sleeve; 521. a slider; 6. an L-shaped fixing plate; 61. a transverse plate; 62. a vertical plate; 621. inserting grooves; 71. a U-shaped locking plate; 711. an extension plate; 7111. a fixing hole; 712. accommodating grooves; 7121. an insertion block; 72. fixing the bolt; 73. fixing a nut; 81. mounting a plate; 82. positioning a threaded rod; 83. a tension spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a container transport vechicle that connection can be dismantled to container, including locomotive 1, locomotive 1's rear fixedly connected with link plate 2, link plate 2 is the rectangle flat board, and link plate 2 is gone up and is placed container 3 along its length direction activity, and link plate 2 and locomotive 1's lower surface all is provided with a plurality of wheels 4 that are used for locomotive 1 and link plate 2 to remove.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, four right-angle positions of the hanging plate 2 are respectively welded with telescopic columns 5, the telescopic columns 5 are vertically arranged, and the four groups of telescopic columns 5 are respectively attached to the side wall of the container 3 and the telescopic columns 5 are higher than the container 3. The telescopic column 5 comprises a loop bar 51 and a sleeve 52, wherein the loop bar 51 is a square bar, the sleeve 52 is a hollow square tube, the lower end of the loop bar 51 is sleeved on the upper end of the sleeve 52, and the loop bar 51 slides in a reciprocating manner along the axis of the sleeve 52. One side of the sleeve 52 is attached to the side wall of the container 3, and a gap is left between the sleeve rod 51 and the side wall of the container 3. The upper surface welding of container 3 has fixing base 31, and fixing base 31 is four and is located four right angle position departments on 3 tops of container, and fixing base 31 is corresponding with 5 positions of flexible post. The fixing seat 31 has a fixing groove 311 on a side close to the loop bar 51, the upper end of the loop bar 51 has a positioning hole 511, and the positioning hole 511 corresponds to the fixing groove 311.

The telescopic column 5 is provided with an L-shaped fixing plate 6, the L-shaped fixing plate 6 comprises a transverse plate 61 and a vertical plate 62, one end of the transverse plate 61 penetrates through the positioning hole 511 and the fixing groove 311 and then is abutted to the bottom of the fixing groove 311, and the transverse plate 61 is matched with the positioning hole 511 and the fixing groove 311 in a homogeneous mode. The upper end of riser 62 and the one end integrated into one piece setting that fixed slot 311 was kept away from to diaphragm 61, riser 62 and the surface of sleeve 52 are laminated mutually, and the cross-sectional area of riser 62 is less than the cross-sectional area of sleeve 52, is provided with fixed subassembly between riser 62 and the sleeve 52.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the fixing assembly includes a U-shaped locking plate 71 and a fixing bolt 72 provided to the U-shaped locking plate 71. The opening of U type locking plate 71 deviates from one side of sleeve 52 towards riser 62, and holding tank 712 has been seted up towards one side of riser 62 to the opening of U type locking plate 71, holding tank 712 and riser 62 looks adaptation, and riser 62 joint is in holding tank 712, and U type locking plate 71 open-ended both sides laminate the setting mutually with sleeve 52's outer wall. The bottom of the accommodating groove 712 is welded with an inserting block 7121, an inserting groove 621 is formed in one side, facing the opening of the U-shaped locking plate 71, of the vertical plate 62, and the inserting block 7121 of the U-shaped locking plate 71 is inserted into the inserting groove 621 of the vertical plate 62. An extension plate 711 is integrally formed at a port of the U-shaped lock plate 71 near the longitudinal direction of the container 3, the extension plate 711 is a rectangular plate, and the longitudinal direction of the extension plate 711 is the same as the longitudinal direction of the container 3. The extension plate 711 is formed with a fixing hole 7111 extending in a width direction thereof, and the fixing hole 7111 is formed along a length direction of the extension plate 711. The fixing bolt 72 is inserted into the fixing hole 7111 of the extension plate 711 and then abuts against the outer surface of the sleeve 52, and the fixing bolt 72 is fastened by the fixing nut 73.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the guide rails 21 are arranged on the upper surface of the hanging plate 2, the length direction of the guide rails 21 is the same as that of the hanging plate 2, the guide rails 21 correspond to the telescopic columns 5 one to one, and the length of the guide rails 21 is larger than that of the transverse plate 61 in the L-shaped fixing plate 6, so that the transverse plate 61 can slide out conveniently. The lower end of the telescopic column 5 is welded with a sliding block 521 matched with the guide rail 21, and the sliding block 521 of the telescopic column 5 is connected with the guide rail 21 in a sliding manner. When the telescopic column 5 slides to one end of the guide rail 21 close to the container 3, the sleeve 52 is attached to the outer wall of the container 3, and one end of the transverse plate 61 is abutted against the bottom of the fixing groove 311. The hanging plate 2 is provided with a positioning component for fixing the telescopic column 5.

Locating component includes mounting panel 81 and positioning threaded rod 82, the vertical setting of mounting panel 81, the lower extreme of mounting panel 81 and the last surface weld of link plate 2, mounting panel 81 is located the one end position department that container 3 was kept away from to guided way 21, positioning threaded hole has been seted up to mounting panel 81, the rotation hole has been seted up to the surface of sleeve pipe 52, positioning threaded rod 82 wears to locate behind the positioning threaded hole to be connected with the rotation hole rotation of sleeve pipe 52, positioning threaded rod 82 and positioning threaded hole threaded connection, be provided with the elastic component that resets between mounting panel 81 and the sleeve pipe 52. The elastic reset pieces are two groups of extension springs 83, the two groups of extension springs 83 are respectively located on two sides of the positioning threaded rod 82, one end of each extension spring 83 is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate 81, and the other end of each extension spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sleeve 52.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the container 3 with sand is hoisted on the hanging plate 2, the positioning threaded rod 82 on the mounting plate 81 is rotated by a wrench, the positioning threaded rod 82 is in threaded connection with the positioning threaded hole on the mounting plate 81, the positioning threaded rod 82 can push the telescopic column 5 to slide on the guide rail 21, the extension spring 83 is extended, when the sleeve 52 of the telescopic column 5 is attached to the outer wall of the container 3, the rotation of the positioning threaded rod 82 is stopped, the sleeve 52 is firmly attached to the outer wall of the container 3 under the action of the positioning threaded rod 82, the sleeve 51 is slid, the upper end of the sleeve 51 extends out of the top end of the container 3, at the moment, the vertical plate 62 is moved, the vertical plate 62 is close to the sleeve 52, the transverse plate 61 is driven by the vertical plate 62 to slide in the positioning hole 511, when the vertical plate 62 is attached to the outer wall of the sleeve 52, one end of the transverse plate 61 is abutted, at this time, the U-shaped locking plate 71 is moved to insert the insertion block 7121 of the U-shaped locking plate 71 into the insertion groove 621 of the vertical plate 62, the vertical plate 62 is clamped in the accommodation groove 712 of the U-shaped locking plate 71, two open inner sides of the U-shaped locking plate 71 are respectively attached to the outer side wall of the sleeve 52, the fixing nut 73 is rotated, the fixing nut 73 is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt 72, the fixing nut 73 is attached to the extension plate 711, and the U-shaped locking plate 71 is made to fasten the vertical plate 62 and the sleeve 52.

When the container 3 needs to be hoisted and unloaded, the fixing nut 73 is unscrewed, the U-shaped locking plate 71 slides out in the fixing bolt 72, the vertical plate 62 can move towards one side far away from the sleeve 52, therefore, one end of the transverse plate 61 is moved out of the fixing groove 311 of the fixing seat 31, the positioning threaded rod 82 is rotated, the telescopic column 5 slides towards one side far away from the container 3 under the action of the extension spring 83, and therefore the container 3 can be conveniently hoisted.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a container transport vechicle that connection can be dismantled to container, includes locomotive (1), locomotive (1) is provided with link plate (2) of following locomotive (1) removal, be provided with container (3) on link plate (2), locomotive (1) and link plate (2) below all are provided with a plurality of wheels (4), its characterized in that: the vertical flexible post (5) that is provided with of upper surface of link plate (2), flexible post (5) are four groups, four groups flexible post (5) are located respectively four angle position departments of link plate (2), four groups flexible post (5) all with the lateral wall of container (3) is laminated mutually, the upper surface of container (3) is provided with fixing base (31), fixing base (31) are four and with flexible post (5) corresponding setting, fixed slot (311) have been seted up in fixing base (31), locating hole (511) have been seted up to the upper end of flexible post (5), locating hole (511) with fixed slot (311) are corresponding, flexible post (5) are provided with L type fixed plate (6), L type fixed plate (6) include diaphragm (61) and riser (62), the one end of diaphragm (61) is worn to locate locating hole (511), Behind fixed slot (311) with the tank bottom looks butt of fixed slot (311), the upper end of riser (62) with diaphragm (61) is kept away from the one end of container (3) is connected, riser (62) with the lower extreme surface of flexible post (5) is laminated mutually, riser (62) with be provided with fixed subassembly between flexible post (5).

2. A container truck with a detachably connected container according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing component comprises a U-shaped locking plate (71) and a fixing bolt (72) arranged on the U-shaped locking plate (71), the opening of the U-shaped locking plate (71) is attached to the outer surface of the vertical plate (62), a fixing hole (7111) is formed in the U-shaped locking plate (71), the fixing bolt (72) penetrates through the fixing hole (7111) of the U-shaped locking plate (71) and abuts against the surface of the telescopic column (5), and the fixing bolt (72) is fastened through a fixing nut (73).

3. A container truck with a detachably connected container according to claim 2, characterized in that: an accommodating groove (712) is formed in an opening of the U-shaped locking plate (71), the accommodating groove (712) is matched with the vertical plate (62), the vertical plate (62) is connected with the accommodating groove (712), an inserting block (7121) is arranged in the accommodating groove (712), the vertical plate (62) is close to the U-shaped locking plate (71) open side, an inserting groove (621) is formed in the U-shaped locking plate (71), and the inserting block (7121) of the U-shaped locking plate (71) is inserted into the inserting groove (621) of the vertical plate (62).

4. A container truck with a detachably connected container according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic column (5) comprises a loop bar (51) and a sleeve (52), the lower end of the loop bar (51) is sleeved on the upper end of the sleeve (52), and the loop bar (51) slides in a reciprocating mode along the axis of the sleeve (52).

5. A container truck with a detachably connected container according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide rail (21) have been seted up to the upper surface of link plate (2), guide rail (21) with flexible post (5) one-to-one, the lower extreme of flexible post (5) with guide rail (21) slide and are connected, be provided with the locating component who is used for fixed flexible post (5) on link plate (2).

6. A container truck with a detachably connected container according to claim 5, characterized in that: locating component is including setting up in mounting panel (81) of link plate (2) and setting up in positioning threaded rod (82) of mounting panel (81), positioning threaded hole has been seted up to mounting panel (81), positioning threaded rod (82) threaded connection behind the positioning threaded hole with the surface of flexible post (5) rotates and connects, mounting panel (81) with be provided with the elastic component that resets between flexible post (5).

7. A container truck with detachably connectable containers according to claim 6, characterized in that: the reset elastic piece is an extension spring (83).

8. A container truck with a detachably connected container according to claim 7, characterized in that: the extension springs (83) are divided into two groups.