CN210678173U - Automatic grinding machine for simultaneously machining upper surface and lower surface of hardware tool - Google Patents

Automatic grinding machine for simultaneously machining upper surface and lower surface of hardware tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210678173U
CN210678173U CN201921769127.4U CN201921769127U CN210678173U CN 210678173 U CN210678173 U CN 210678173U CN 201921769127 U CN201921769127 U CN 201921769127U CN 210678173 U CN210678173 U CN 210678173U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
mounting plate
polishing
mounting
unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921769127.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚志城
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Changshu Zhaomei Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Changshu Zhaomei Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921769127.4U priority Critical patent/CN210678173U/en
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Publication of CN210678173U publication Critical patent/CN210678173U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic grinding machine for simultaneously processing the upper and lower surfaces of a hardware tool, the screw rod is connected with moving blocks by screw threads, the left end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of a groove, the right end of the screw rod passes through a mounting plate and is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate, a first motor is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, two belt pulleys are arranged on the output end of the first motor and the right end of the screw rod respectively, a belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys, the upper end of a connecting shaft passes through the mounting plate and is arranged above the mounting plate, a second motor is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate, two polishing disks are arranged and are respectively arranged on the output end of the second motor and the upper end of the connecting shaft, the diameter of the polishing disks is smaller than the distance between the upper ends of the two moving, the efficiency of polishing is improved.

Description

Automatic grinding machine for simultaneously machining upper surface and lower surface of hardware tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining technology field specifically is an automatic grinding machine that is used for hardware and tools upper and lower surface simultaneous processing.
Background
Hardware and tools is the instrument commonly used in the life, including spanner, pliers etc. at the in-process of modern hardware and tools processing, often need polish hardware and tools, traditional mode of polishing is polished one by one to the work piece through the manual operation polisher, the extravagant manpower of this kind of traditional mode of polishing, moreover, when needs all polish to the upper and lower two sides of hardware and tools, just need polish the one side of hardware and tools earlier, then polish the another side again, the efficiency of polishing is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an automatic grinding machine that is used for hardware and tools upper and lower surface simultaneous processing, can replace the manual work to polish hardware and workpieces, relatively use manpower sparingly, can also polish simultaneously hardware and workpieces's upper and lower surface, improve the efficiency of polishing, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic grinding machine for simultaneously processing the upper surface and the lower surface of a hardware tool comprises a mounting plate, a moving unit and a grinding unit;
mounting a plate: the four corners of the lower surface of the mounting plate are provided with supports, the lower ends of the supports are provided with bases, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with two grooves which are parallel to each other, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a chute, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plates are provided with mounting grooves, a mounting frame is arranged between the two fixed plates, the mounting frame is in an inverted U shape, and the upper surface of the;
a mobile unit: the movable units comprise two movable blocks, screw rods, a first motor, belt pulleys and belts, the two movable blocks are respectively arranged in the two grooves, the upper end of each movable block is provided with a fastening unit, the screw rods are arranged in the grooves, the screw rods are in threaded connection with the movable blocks, the left ends of the screw rods are rotatably connected with the side walls of the grooves, the right ends of the screw rods penetrate through the mounting plate and are arranged on the right side of the mounting plate, the first motors are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the two belt pulleys are respectively arranged at the output end of the first motor and the right end of the screw rods, and the belts are;
polishing the unit: the polishing unit comprises two polishing disks, a second motor, a connecting shaft, a third motor and a third motor supporting plate, wherein the third motor supporting plate is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate, the third motor is arranged on the upper surface of the third motor supporting plate, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting shaft, the upper end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the mounting plate and is arranged above the mounting plate, the second motor is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame, the two polishing disks are respectively arranged on the output end of the second motor and the upper end of the connecting shaft, and the diameter of each polishing disk is smaller than the distance between the upper ends of;
wherein: the control switch group is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor, the second motor and the third motor;
when polishing hardware workpiece, fix hardware workpiece on the movable block, then open first motor, the output of first motor can drive the screw rod and rotate, the screw rod can drive the movable block and remove along the recess, thereby make hardware workpiece and the unit relative motion that polishes, thereby can replace the manual work to polish hardware workpiece, the comparison is used manpower sparingly, when the upper and lower surface of hardware workpiece is polished simultaneously to needs, open second motor and third motor, the output of second motor can drive the polishing dish that is located the top and rotate, the third motor can drive the connecting axle and rotate, the connecting axle can drive the polishing dish that is located the below and rotate, thereby can polish simultaneously the upper and lower surface of hardware workpiece, the efficiency of polishing is improved.
Further, the fastening unit includes bolt, mounting plate and slipmat, the mounting plate is two, and arranges the top of two movable blocks in respectively, and the bolt is four, and two liang are a set of, and the outside of two mounting plates is arranged respectively in to two sets of bolts, and the bolt passes mounting plate and movable block threaded connection, and the slipmat is four, and arranges the lower surface of two mounting plates and the upper surface of two movable blocks in respectively, can be used for fastening five metals work piece.
Further, the dust absorption unit includes dust catcher, dust absorption pipe and suction hood, the upper surface of mounting bracket is arranged in to the dust catcher, and the lateral wall of mounting bracket is arranged in to the suction hood, suction hood and mounting bracket fixed connection, the dust inlet of dust catcher pass through the play dirt mouth of dust absorption union coupling suction hood, and the output of the input electricity connection control switch group of dust catcher can be used for collecting the piece that the in-process of polishing produced.
Furthermore, the grinding disc rotating device further comprises four sliding rods, wherein the four sliding rods are arranged on the lower surface of the grinding disc positioned on the lower side at equal angles, and the lower ends of the sliding rods are arranged in the sliding grooves and can be used for assisting the grinding disc to rotate.
Further, still include electric putter, electric putter is four, and arranges the mounting groove of two fixed plates in respectively, and electric putter's stiff end and fixed plate fixed connection, electric putter's the lateral wall fixed connection that stretches out end and mounting bracket, and electric putter's input electricity connection control switch group's output can be used for adjusting the height that is located the top and beats the mill.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this an automatic grinding machine for hardware and tools upper and lower surface simultaneous processing has following benefit:
1. the hardware workpiece polishing device is characterized in that the moving unit is arranged, the hardware workpiece is fixed on the moving block, then the first motor is started, the output end of the first motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod can drive the moving block to move along the groove, so that the hardware workpiece and the polishing unit can move relatively, the hardware workpiece can be polished by replacing manpower, and manpower is saved;
2. the polishing unit is further arranged, the polishing disc above the polishing unit is driven to rotate through the second motor, the third motor can drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft can drive the polishing disc below the connecting shaft to rotate, and therefore the upper surface and the lower surface of a hardware workpiece can be polished simultaneously, and polishing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the fixing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 2, a mounting frame 3, a moving unit 4, a moving block 41, a screw rod 42, a first motor 43, a belt pulley 44, a belt 45, a polishing unit 5, a polishing disc 51, a second motor 52, a connecting shaft 53, a third motor 54, a third motor supporting plate 55, a fastening unit 6, a bolt 61, a fastening plate 62, a skid-proof pad 63, a dust collection unit 7, a dust collector 71, a dust collection pipe 72, a dust collection cover 73, a control switch group 8, a sliding rod 9 and an electric push rod 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic grinding machine for simultaneously processing the upper surface and the lower surface of a hardware tool comprises a mounting plate 1, a moving unit 4 and a grinding unit 5;
mounting plate 1: four corners of the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 are provided with supports, the lower ends of the supports are provided with bases, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with two parallel grooves, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a chute, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 2, the fixed plates 2 are provided with mounting grooves, a mounting frame 3 is arranged between the two fixed plates 2, the mounting frame 3 is in an inverted U shape, and the upper surface of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a;
the mobile unit 4: the moving unit 4 comprises two moving blocks 41, a screw 42, a first motor 43, belt pulleys 44 and belts 45, the two moving blocks 41 are respectively arranged in two grooves, the upper end of the moving block 41 is provided with a fastening unit 6, the screw 42 is arranged in the groove, the screw 42 is in threaded connection with the moving block 41, the left end of the screw 42 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the groove, the right end of the screw 42 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate 1, the first motor 43 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the two belt pulleys 44 are respectively arranged at the output end of the first motor 43 and the right end of the screw 42, the belts 45 are arranged between the two belt pulleys 44, when a hardware workpiece is polished, the hardware workpiece is fixed on the moving block 41, then the first motor 43 is turned on, the output end of the first motor 43 can drive the screw 42 to rotate, the screw, therefore, the hardware workpiece and the polishing unit 5 move relatively, the hardware workpiece can be polished by replacing manpower, and manpower is saved;
and a grinding unit 5: the grinding unit 5 comprises a grinding disc 51, a second motor 52, a connecting shaft 53, a third motor 54 and a third motor supporting plate 55, the third motor supporting plate 55 is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, the third motor 54 is arranged on the upper surface of the third motor supporting plate 55, the output end of the third motor 54 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting shaft 53, the upper end of the connecting shaft 53 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is arranged above the mounting plate 1, the second motor 52 is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame 3, the two grinding discs 51 are respectively arranged at the output end of the second motor 52 and the upper end of the connecting shaft 53, the diameter of the grinding disc 51 is smaller than the distance between the upper ends of the two moving blocks 41, when the upper surface and the lower surface of a hardware workpiece need to be simultaneously ground, the second motor 52 and the third motor 54 are opened, the output end of the second motor 52 can drive the grinding disc 51 positioned above to rotate, the connecting shaft 53 can drive the lower polishing disc 51 to rotate, so that the upper surface and the lower surface of the hardware workpiece can be simultaneously polished, and the polishing efficiency is improved;
wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising a control switch group 8, wherein the control switch group 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the input end of the control switch group 8 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group 8 is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor 43, the second motor 52 and the third motor 54.
The fastening unit 6 comprises two bolts 61, two fastening plates 62 and two anti-slip pads 63, the two fastening plates 62 are respectively arranged above the two moving blocks 41, the four bolts 61 are arranged in pairs and are a group, the two groups of bolts 61 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two fastening plates 62, the bolts 61 penetrate through the fastening plates 62 to be in threaded connection with the moving blocks 41, the four anti-slip pads 63 are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two fastening plates 62 and the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks 41, and the anti-slip pads can be used for fastening hardware workpieces.
The dust collection unit 7 comprises a dust collector 71, a dust collection pipe 72 and a dust collection cover 73, the dust collector 71 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame 3, the dust collection cover 73 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame 3, the dust collection cover 73 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 3, a dust inlet of the dust collector 71 is connected with a dust outlet of the dust collection cover 73 through the dust collection pipe 72, and an input end of the dust collector 71 is electrically connected with an output end of the control switch group 8 and can be used for collecting debris generated in the polishing process.
The grinding disc device further comprises four sliding rods 9, the four sliding rods 9 are arranged on the lower surface of the grinding disc 51 located on the lower side at equal angles, and the lower end of each sliding rod 9 is arranged in the sliding groove and can be used for assisting the grinding disc 51 to rotate.
Wherein, still include electric putter 10, electric putter 10 is four, and arranges the mounting groove of two fixed plates 2 respectively in, and electric putter 10's stiff end and fixed plate 2 fixed connection, electric putter 10 stretch out the end and the lateral wall fixed connection of mounting bracket 3, and electric putter 10's input electricity connection control switch group 8's output can be used for adjusting the height that is located top polishing disc 51.
When in use: when polishing the five metals work piece, fix the five metals work piece on movable block 41, then open first motor 43, the output of first motor 43 can drive screw rod 42 and rotate, screw rod 42 can drive movable block 41 and remove along the recess, thereby make the five metals work piece and the unit 5 relative motion that polishes, thereby can replace the manual work to polish the five metals work piece, relatively use manpower sparingly, when the upper and lower surface to the five metals work piece is polished simultaneously to needs, open second motor 52 and third motor 54, the output of second motor 52 can drive the dish 51 of polishing that is located the top and rotate, third motor 54 can drive connecting axle 53 and rotate, connecting axle 53 can drive the dish 51 of polishing that is located the below and rotate, thereby can polish the upper and lower surface of five metals work piece simultaneously, the efficiency of polishing is improved.
It should be noted that the vacuum cleaner 71 disclosed in this embodiment may be of model XJD, the electric push rod 10 may be of model ANT-03, the first motor 43, the second motor 52, and the third motor 54 may be of model Y160M1-2, the core chip of the control switch group 8 is a PLC single chip microcomputer of specific model siemens S7-200, and the control switch group 8 controls the vacuum cleaner 71, the electric push rod 10, the first motor 43, the second motor 52, and the third motor 54 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic grinding machine that is used for upper and lower surface simultaneous processing of hardware and tools which characterized in that: comprises a mounting plate (1), a moving unit (4) and a grinding unit (5);
mounting plate (1): the four corners of the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) are provided with supports, the lower end of each support is provided with a base, the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with two parallel grooves, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a chute, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) are respectively provided with a fixed plate (2), the fixed plates (2) are provided with mounting grooves, a mounting frame (3) is arranged between the two fixed plates (2), the mounting frame (3) is in an inverted U shape, and the upper surface of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a;
mobile unit (4): the moving unit (4) comprises two moving blocks (41), screw rods (42), a first motor (43), belt pulleys (44) and a belt (45), the two moving blocks (41) are respectively arranged in the two grooves, a fastening unit (6) is arranged at the upper end of each moving block (41), the screw rods (42) are arranged in the grooves, the screw rods (42) are in threaded connection with the moving blocks (41), the left ends of the screw rods (42) are rotatably connected with the side walls of the grooves, the right ends of the screw rods (42) penetrate through the mounting plate (1) and are arranged on the right side of the mounting plate (1), the first motor (43) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), the two belt pulleys (44) are respectively arranged at the output end of the first motor (43) and the right end of the screw rods (42), and the belt (45) is arranged between the two belt;
a polishing unit (5): the polishing unit (5) comprises two polishing disks (51), a second motor (52), a connecting shaft (53), a third motor (54) and a third motor supporting plate (55), the third motor supporting plate (55) is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate (1), the upper surface of the third motor supporting plate (55) is provided with the third motor (54), the output end of the third motor (54) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting shaft (53), the upper end of the connecting shaft (53) penetrates through the mounting plate (1) and is arranged above the mounting plate (1), the second motor (52) is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame (3), the two polishing disks (51) are respectively arranged on the output end of the second motor (52) and the upper end of the connecting shaft (53), and the diameter of each polishing disk (51) is smaller than the distance between the upper ends of the two moving blocks (41);
wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (8), wherein the control switch group (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), the input end of the control switch group (8) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group (8) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor (43), the second motor (52) and the third motor (54).
2. The automatic grinding machine for the simultaneous machining of the upper and lower surfaces of the hardware tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fastening unit (6) comprises two bolts (61), fastening plates (62) and anti-slip pads (63), the two fastening plates (62) are respectively arranged above the two moving blocks (41), the four bolts (61) are arranged in pairs and are a set of two bolts, the two sets of bolts (61) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two fastening plates (62), the bolts (61) penetrate through the fastening plates (62) to be connected with the moving blocks (41) in a threaded mode, the four anti-slip pads (63) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two fastening plates (62) and the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks (41) respectively.
3. The automatic grinding machine for the simultaneous machining of the upper and lower surfaces of the hardware tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: dust absorption unit (7) include dust catcher (71), dust absorption pipe (72) and suction hood (73), the upper surface of mounting bracket (3) is arranged in dust catcher (71), and the lateral wall of mounting bracket (3) is arranged in suction hood (73), suction hood (73) and mounting bracket (3) fixed connection, the dust outlet that dust catcher (73) was connected through dust absorption pipe (72) to the dust inlet of dust catcher (71), the output of input electric connection control switch group (8) of dust catcher (71).
4. The automatic grinding machine for the simultaneous machining of the upper and lower surfaces of the hardware tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the polishing device is characterized by further comprising four sliding rods (9), wherein the four sliding rods (9) are arranged on the lower surface of the polishing disc (51) located on the lower side at equal angles, and the lower end of each sliding rod (9) is arranged in the sliding groove.
5. The automatic grinding machine for the simultaneous machining of the upper and lower surfaces of the hardware tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: still include electric putter (10), electric putter (10) are four, and arrange the mounting groove of two fixed plates (2) respectively in, the stiff end and fixed plate (2) fixed connection of electric putter (10), the lateral wall fixed connection of the end and mounting bracket (3) that stretch out of electric putter (10), the output of electric connection control switch group (8) of input of electric putter (10).
CN201921769127.4U 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Automatic grinding machine for simultaneously machining upper surface and lower surface of hardware tool Expired - Fee Related CN210678173U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921769127.4U CN210678173U (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Automatic grinding machine for simultaneously machining upper surface and lower surface of hardware tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921769127.4U CN210678173U (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Automatic grinding machine for simultaneously machining upper surface and lower surface of hardware tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210678173U true CN210678173U (en) 2020-06-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921769127.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210678173U (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Automatic grinding machine for simultaneously machining upper surface and lower surface of hardware tool

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210678173U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112238374A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-19 李健民 Automatic grinding machine for simultaneously machining upper surface and lower surface of hardware tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112238374A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-19 李健民 Automatic grinding machine for simultaneously machining upper surface and lower surface of hardware tool

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200605

Termination date: 20211022