CN210676415U - Material guide plate matched with extrusion wheel - Google Patents
Material guide plate matched with extrusion wheel Download PDFInfo
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- CN210676415U CN210676415U CN201921541925.1U CN201921541925U CN210676415U CN 210676415 U CN210676415 U CN 210676415U CN 201921541925 U CN201921541925 U CN 201921541925U CN 210676415 U CN210676415 U CN 210676415U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a guide plate matched with an extrusion wheel, which comprises the extrusion wheel, wherein a ring groove is arranged on the extrusion wheel, the top of the extrusion wheel is provided with the guide plate, both sides of the guide plate are provided with baffle plates, and the rear side of the guide plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rear side of the material guide plate, an elastic component is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic component, and scraping plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate. The utility model discloses a stock guide and extrusion wheel both sides agree with mutually, so can alleviate raw and other materials and outwards run the material from the space between ring channel both sides and the stock guide at the in-process of making the flat line, avoid causing the waste, through this kind of design with the stock guide widen, the phenomenon of the material is run in the lightening that can be very big degree, has avoided raw and other materials can outwards run the material from the space between ring channel both sides and the stock guide, has saved raw and other materials.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to stock guide technical field, concretely relates to stock guide of cooperation extrusion wheel.
Background
The continuous extrusion technology is a relatively new technology of extrusion molding technology, the continuous extrusion compounding and continuous casting extrusion technology developed on the basis of the continuous extrusion technology provides a new technical means and development space for the production of non-ferrous metal pipes, rods, shapes, wires and composite materials thereof, people begin to make an effort on the continuous research of extrusion production in the 20 th century in 70 years, in 1971, D.Green of the atomic energy agency of the United kingdom invented a CONFORM continuous extrusion method, the continuous extrusion molding is a high-efficiency and near-net-shape size processing technology developed in the last 30 years, various copper and aluminum wire billets can be extruded into products with various cross-sectional shapes at one time, and the method has the advantages of short process flow, low energy consumption, high yield, good tissue consistency, good production environment and the like, and each parameter is stable in the continuous extrusion process, the products basically have no intrinsic defects, the extrusion wheel is an important component used in industrial production and mechanical equipment, in the prior art, an extrusion wheel is generally matched with a material guide plate for use.
However, the middle of the extrusion wheel is provided with the annular groove, raw materials are extruded between the annular groove and the material guide plate to form flat wires, and in the prior art, in the extrusion process, the raw materials can flow out from gaps between two sides of the annular groove and the material guide plate, so that waste is caused.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a material guiding plate matched with the extrusion wheel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a guide plate of cooperation extrusion wheel to solve among the prior art because raw and other materials can be followed between ring channel both sides and the guide plate space outwards run the material and lead to the fact extravagant problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a guide plate of cooperation extrusion wheel, includes the extrusion wheel, the ring channel has been seted up on the extrusion wheel, the extrusion wheel top is equipped with the guide plate, the guide plate both sides all are equipped with the baffle, the guide plate rear side is equipped with clean mechanism.
Furthermore, the material guide plate is matched with the inner side of the extrusion wheel.
Further, the bottom of the material guide plate is in contact with the top of the extrusion wheel.
The utility model provides a cooperation extrusion wheel's stock guide, clean mechanism includes the backup pad, backup pad one side and stock guide rear side fixed connection, the backup pad bottom is equipped with the elasticity subassembly, elasticity subassembly bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm, diaphragm bottom both sides all are equipped with the scraper blade.
Further, the elastic component comprises a spring, an outer barrel is arranged inside the spring and fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, an inner barrel is arranged inside the outer barrel and extends out of the bottom of the outer barrel, and the bottom of the inner barrel is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate.
Furthermore, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse plate.
Furthermore, the two baffles are respectively contacted with two side walls of the extrusion wheel.
Furthermore, the two scraping plates are in contact with the extrusion wheel and are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the annular groove.
Further, fixed plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the transverse plate, bolts are arranged on the outer sides of the fixed plates, and the bolts penetrate through the fixed plates to be connected with the two scraping plates through threads respectively.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:
1. the guide plate is matched with the two sides of the extrusion wheel, so that the outward material leakage of raw materials from the gaps between the two sides of the annular groove and the guide plate can be reduced in the process of manufacturing the flat wire, the waste is avoided, the material leakage phenomenon can be greatly reduced by the design of widening the guide plate, compared with the prior art, the outward material leakage of the raw materials from the gaps between the two sides of the annular groove and the guide plate is avoided, and the raw materials are saved;
2. through the design of clean mechanism, can scrape the raw and other materials that are stained with on the extrusion wheel, make things convenient for the collection in later stage and the reuse of raw and other materials, reduce the waste, compare with prior art, save raw and other materials more, improve the utilization ratio of raw and other materials.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a material guide plate matched with an extrusion wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of an extrusion wheel and a material guiding plate of a material guiding plate matched with the extrusion wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of an extrusion wheel in a material guide plate matched with the extrusion wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism in a material guide plate cooperating with an extrusion wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an elastic assembly in a material guide plate matched with an extrusion wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 extrusion wheel, 2 annular grooves, 3 guide plates, 4 baffle plates, 5 supporting plates, 6 transverse plates, 7 scraping plates, 8 springs, 9 outer cylinders, 10 inner cylinders, 11 fixing plates and 12 bolts.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The material guide plate matched with the extrusion wheel shown in the attached figures 1-3 comprises an extrusion wheel 1, wherein an annular groove 2 is formed in the extrusion wheel 1, a material guide plate 3 is arranged at the top of the extrusion wheel 1, baffle plates 4 are arranged on two sides of the material guide plate 3, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the material guide plate 3;
the material guide plate 3 is matched with the inner side of the extrusion wheel 1, so that raw materials are prevented from flowing out along a gap between the material guide plate 3 and the inner side of the extrusion wheel 1;
the two baffle plates 4 are respectively contacted with two side walls of the extrusion wheel 1, so that the guide plate 3 is more tightly contacted with the extrusion wheel, and the raw materials are prevented from flowing out;
the bottom of the material guide plate 3 is in contact with the top of the extrusion wheel 1, so that raw materials are prevented from flowing out along a gap between the bottom of the material guide plate 3 and the top of the extrusion wheel 1.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: firstly, the guide plate 3 is contacted with the surface of the extrusion wheel 1, the baffle plates 4 at two sides of the guide plate 3 are contacted with the front side and the rear side of the extrusion wheel 1, then the extrusion wheel 1 is driven by external power to rotate, then raw materials are injected from the guide plate 3, the raw materials enter the annular groove 2 on the extrusion wheel 1 and simultaneously the extrusion wheel 1 rotates, the extrusion wheel 1 rotates and can extrude the raw materials inside the annular groove 2 with the guide plate 3, thereby extruding the flat wires, because the guide plate 3 is matched with two sides of the extrusion wheel 1, the outward leakage of the raw materials from the gap between two sides of the annular groove 2 and the guide plate 3 can be reduced in the process of manufacturing the flat wires, the waste is avoided, the phenomenon of material leakage can be greatly reduced by the design of widening the guide plate 3, the implementation mode particularly solves the problem that in the prior art, the raw materials can outwards escape from the gap between two sides of the annular groove 2 and the guide plate 3 in the extrusion process, causing a waste problem.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the material guide plate matched with the extrusion wheel comprises a support plate 5, one side of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the material guide plate 3, an elastic component is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 5, a transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic component, and two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate 6 are provided with scraping plates 7;
the elastic component comprises a spring 8, an outer cylinder 9 is arranged in the spring 8, the outer cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 5, an inner cylinder 10 is arranged in the outer cylinder 9, the inner cylinder 10 extends out of the bottom of the outer cylinder 9, and the bottom of the inner cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 6;
the top of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 5, the bottom of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse plate 6, and the supporting plate 5 and the transverse plate 6 play a role in fixing the spring 8;
the two scraping plates 7 are in contact with the extrusion wheel 1, and the two scraping plates 7 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the annular groove 2 and can scrape the raw materials on the surface of the extrusion wheel 1;
the diaphragm 6 both sides all are fixed and are equipped with fixed plate 11, two the fixed plate 11 outside all is equipped with bolt 12, two bolt 12 passes fixed plate 11 and passes through threaded connection with two scraper blades 7 respectively, makes things convenient for the change of scraper blade 7.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the extrusion wheel 1 rotates, because the two scraping plates 7 are contacted with the extrusion wheel 1, the scraping plates 7 can scrape the raw materials stained on the extrusion wheel 1, after the scraping plates 7 are used for a long time, the volume of the scraping plates 7 is reduced due to long-term abrasion, when the volume of the scraping plates 7 is reduced, the springs 8 can be opened through elasticity, so that the scraping plates 7 are always contacted with the extrusion wheel 1, the raw materials stained on the extrusion wheel 1 can be scraped when the volume of the scraping plates 7 is reduced, when the scraping plates 7 need to be replaced, the bolts 12 can be screwed, the scraping plates 7 and the fixing plates 11 are separated, the old scraping plates 7 are taken away, then a new scraping plate 7 is replaced, the new scraping plates 7 and the fixing plates 11 are fixed through the bolts 12, through the design of a cleaning mechanism, the raw materials stained on the extrusion wheel 1 can be scraped, the collection in the later period and the reutilization of the raw materials are facilitated, the waste is reduced, this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art and has glued the problem that can have the raw and other materials on the extrusion wheel.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
as shown in the attached figures 1-3, the guide plate 3 is contacted with the surface of the extrusion wheel 1, the baffle plates 4 at the two sides of the guide plate 3 are contacted with the front side and the rear side of the extrusion wheel 1, then the extrusion wheel 1 is driven by external power to rotate, raw materials are injected from the guide plate 3, the raw materials enter the annular groove 2 on the extrusion wheel 1 and simultaneously the extrusion wheel 1 rotates, the extrusion wheel 1 rotates and extrudes the raw materials in the annular groove 2 with the guide plate 3, and therefore, the flat wires are extruded;
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, when the extrusion wheel 1 rotates, the scraper 7 can scrape the raw material stained on the extrusion wheel 1, after the scraper 7 is used for a long time, the scraper 7 can reduce the volume due to long-term wear, when the volume of the scraper 7 is reduced, the spring 8 can be opened through elasticity, so that the scraper 7 is always in contact with the extrusion wheel 1, and the raw material stained on the extrusion wheel 1 can be scraped when the volume of the scraper 7 is reduced.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cooperation extrusion wheel's stock guide, includes extrusion wheel (1), its characterized in that: an annular groove (2) is formed in the extrusion wheel (1), a material guide plate (3) is arranged at the top of the extrusion wheel (1), baffle plates (4) are arranged on two sides of the material guide plate (3), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the material guide plate (3);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting plate (5), one side of the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the material guide plate (3), an elastic component is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (5), a transverse plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic component, and scraping plates (7) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate (6).
2. A guide plate for a material guide wheel according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic component comprises a spring (8), an outer barrel (9) is arranged inside the spring (8), the outer barrel (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (5), an inner barrel (10) is arranged inside the outer barrel (9), the inner barrel (10) extends out of the bottom of the outer barrel (9), and the bottom of the inner barrel (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate (6).
3. A guide plate for a material guide wheel according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate (5), and the bottom of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse plate (6).
4. A guide plate for a material guide wheel according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide plate (3) is matched with the inner side of the extrusion wheel (1).
5. A guide plate for a material guide wheel according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material guide plate (3) is in contact with the top of the extrusion wheel (1).
6. A guide plate for a material guide wheel according to claim 1, wherein: the two baffles (4) are respectively contacted with two side walls of the extrusion wheel (1).
7. A guide plate for a material guide wheel according to claim 1, wherein: the two scraping plates (7) are in contact with the extrusion wheel (1), and the two scraping plates (7) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the annular groove (2).
8. A guide plate for a material guide wheel according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plates (11) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the transverse plate (6), the bolts (12) are arranged on the outer sides of the fixed plates (11), and the bolts (12) penetrate through the fixed plates (11) to be connected with the two scraping plates (7) through threads respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921541925.1U CN210676415U (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Material guide plate matched with extrusion wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921541925.1U CN210676415U (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Material guide plate matched with extrusion wheel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210676415U true CN210676415U (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921541925.1U Active CN210676415U (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Material guide plate matched with extrusion wheel |
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| CN (1) | CN210676415U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114101363A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南天惠新材料科技有限公司 | Copper rod continuous extrusion equipment |
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2019
- 2019-09-17 CN CN201921541925.1U patent/CN210676415U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114101363A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南天惠新材料科技有限公司 | Copper rod continuous extrusion equipment |
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