CN210671573U

CN210671573U - Alfalfa is planted with driping irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN210671573U
Application number: CN201921475927.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于磊; 马春晖; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Shihezi University
Current assignee: Shihezi University
Priority date: 2019-09-06
Filing date: 2019-09-06
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an alfalfa plants with driping irrigation device, include the filling water tank and drip irrigation the device, drip irrigation the delivery port that the device is connected in filling water tank bottom, be provided with filter equipment in the filling water tank, filter equipment is including crossing filter frame, water inlet, second filter layer, first filter layer, mounting panel, first motor, and fixed plate, the water inlet is located filter frame bottom center, it just evenly spreads the filtration pore to cross filter frame fixed mounting on the mounting panel and the lateral wall, the terminal surface has a plurality of ends that stretch out under the mounting panel, the fixed plate is opened has and is stretched out end matched with mounting hole with terminal surface under the mounting panel, fixed plate bottom and rotation axis fixed connection, the rotation axis runs through filling water tank bottom and is connected with first motor output, the second filter layer is installed on crossing the filter frame lateral wall and inboard first.

Description

Alfalfa is planted with driping irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant species plants the field, specifically is an alfalfa plants with driping irrigation device.

Background

According to the drip irrigation, water is sent to the roots of crops for local irrigation through orifices or drippers on the capillary pipes by using plastic pipes according to the water demand requirements of the crops, the existing alfalfa drip irrigation method is generally to place water pipes on the surface of soil or under the soil for irrigation, but the problem of pipeline blockage caused by unclean water sources can occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an alfalfa is planted with driping irrigation device, includes the filling water tank and drips irrigation the device, drip irrigation the delivery port that the device is connected in filling water tank bottom, be provided with filter equipment in the filling water tank, filter equipment is including filtering the frame, the water inlet, the second filter layer, first filter layer, the mounting panel, first motor, and fixed plate, the water inlet is located filters frame bottom center, filter frame fixed mounting is on the mounting panel and the lateral wall evenly is covered with the filtration pore of crossing, the terminal surface has a plurality of ends that stretch out under the mounting panel, the fixed plate is opened has and is stretched out end matched with mounting hole with terminal surface under the mounting panel, fixed plate bottom and rotation axis fixed connection, the rotation axis runs through filling water tank bottom and is connected with first motor output, the second filter layer is installed.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the drip irrigation device comprises a water pipe, a water diversion pipe, a drip irrigation pipe and a drip irrigation nozzle, wherein the water pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet, the water diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the water pipe, the drip irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to the water diversion pipe, and the drip irrigation nozzle is uniformly arranged on the drip irrigation pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the joint of the drip irrigation pipe and the drip irrigation nozzle is provided with a filter screen for preventing external soil from entering the pipeline through the drip irrigation nozzle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the filling water tank top has been seted up the filler, and the bottom can be dismantled and the upper surface is domatic.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two elastic cushion blocks are fixedly connected to the outer end of a fixing plate of the filtering device and are symmetrically arranged, and balls are fixedly mounted at the other ends of the elastic cushion blocks and are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the filling water tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the filling water tank is internally provided with a stirring device, a dosing port, a baffle, a water outlet pipe and an electric control valve, the dosing port is formed in the top of the filling water tank, the baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the filling water tank and is funnel-shaped, a round hole is formed in the inner wall of the filling water tank, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the round hole of the baffle, and the electric control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe; agitating unit includes second motor, second rotation axis and puddler, and the second motor is fixed at the filling water tank top, and the second rotation axis runs through the filling water tank upper surface and is connected with second motor output, and puddler fixed mounting is on the second rotation axis.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the filter device is arranged in the filling water tank, so that water entering the filling water tank is centrifugally filtered, solid and particle impurities in the water are sufficiently removed, and a drip irrigation pipeline is prevented from being blocked; meanwhile, a filter screen is arranged between the drip irrigation pipe and the drip irrigation spray head, so that external soil is further prevented from entering to block the pipeline; have again through setting up matched with mounting panel and fixed plate, detachable bottom and ball, conveniently clear up filter equipment and box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drip irrigation device for alfalfa planting.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a filtering device in the drop irrigation device for alfalfa planting.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate in the drip filling device for alfalfa planting.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a drip irrigation mechanism in the drip irrigation device for alfalfa planting.

In the figure: 1-drip irrigation mechanism, 101-water pipe, 102-water dividing pipe, 103-filling pipe, 104-drip irrigation nozzle, 2-bottom cover, 3-filtering device, 301-filtering frame, 302-water inlet, 303-mounting hole, 304-second filtering layer, 305-first filtering layer, 306-mounting plate, 307-fixing plate, 308-first motor, 309-first rotating shaft, 310-extending end, 4-water outlet pipe, 5-baffle, 6-canned water bucket, 7-stirring rod, 8-water inlet, 9-second rotating shaft, 10-elastic cushion block, 11-second motor, 12-medicine feeding port, 13-water outlet, 14-electric control valve and 15-ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a drip irrigation device for alfalfa planting comprises a filling water tank 6 and a drip irrigation device 1, wherein the drip irrigation device 1 is connected with a water outlet 13 at the bottom of the filling water tank 6, the filter device 3 is arranged in the filling water tank 6, the filter device 3 comprises a filter frame 301, a water inlet 302, a second filter layer 304, a first filter layer 305, a mounting plate 306, a first motor 308 and a fixing plate 307, the water inlet 302 is located in the center of the bottom of the filter frame 301, the filter frame 301 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 306, the side walls of the filter frame 301 are uniformly distributed with filter holes, a plurality of extending ends 310 are arranged on the lower end face of the mounting plate 306, the fixing plate 307 is provided with mounting holes 303 matched with the extending ends 310 on the lower end face of the mounting plate 306, the bottom of the fixing plate 307 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 309, the rotating shaft 309 penetrates through the bottom of the filling water tank 6 to be connected with the output end of the first motor 308. When water enters the filter frame 301 from the water inlet 302 in the filling water tank 6, the first motor 308 is started, the rotating shaft 309 rotates, the fixing plate 307 connected to the rotating shaft 309 rotates, the mounting plate 306 and the filter frame 301 rotate, the water is filtered by the first filtering layer 305 and the second filtering layer 304, then is discharged from the side wall of the filter frame 301, and finally flows into the drip irrigation device 1 from the water outlet 13.

The specific type of the drip irrigation device 1 is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the drip irrigation device 1 includes a water pipe 101, a water diversion pipe 102, a drip irrigation pipe 103 and drip irrigation nozzles 104, the water pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the water outlet 13, the water diversion pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 101, the drip irrigation pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the water diversion pipe 102, and the drip irrigation nozzles 104 are uniformly arranged on the drip irrigation pipe 103. The number and the positions of the water diversion pipes 102 are not limited and can be arranged according to the actual situation, and the number and the positions of the drip irrigation pipes 103 are not limited and can be arranged according to the actual situation.

The joint of the drip irrigation pipe 103 and the drip irrigation nozzle 104 is provided with a filter screen for preventing external soil from entering the pipeline through the drip irrigation nozzle 104.

The top of the filling water tank 6 is provided with a water filling opening 8, the bottom cover 2 is detachable, and the upper surface is a slope. The filtering device 3 in the filling water tank 6 can be cleaned by disassembling the bottom cover 2, so that the filtering device 3 is prevented from being blocked due to long-time work; the upper surface of the bottom cover 2 is a slope surface which can accelerate water flow to enter the water delivery pipe 101 from the water outlet 13.

Two elastic cushion blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the outer end of a fixing plate 307 of the filtering device 3 and are symmetrically arranged, a ball 15 is fixedly mounted at the other end of each elastic cushion block 10, and the ball 15 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the filling water tank 6. Through setting up elastic cushion 10 and ball 15, make and reduce when filtering and rock, the protective apparatus makes things convenient for filter equipment's dismantlement clearance simultaneously.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the filter device 3 is arranged in the filling water tank 6, so that water entering the filling water tank 6 is centrifugally filtered, solid and particle impurities in the water are sufficiently removed, and a drip irrigation pipeline is prevented from being blocked; meanwhile, a filter screen is arranged between the drip irrigation pipe 103 and the drip irrigation nozzle 104, so that external soil is further prevented from entering to block the pipeline; and the filter device and the box body are convenient to clean by arranging the mounting plate 306 and the fixing plate 307 which are matched with each other, the detachable bottom cover 2 and the balls 15.

Example 2

Considering that the drug may be added when drip irrigation is needed, this example is further improved on the basis of example 1, and the improvement is as follows: a stirring device, a dosing port 12, a baffle plate 5, a water outlet pipe 4 and an electric control valve 14 are arranged in the filling water tank 6, the dosing port 12 is arranged at the top of the filling water tank 6, the baffle plate 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the filling water tank 6 and is funnel-shaped, a round hole is formed in the inner wall of the filling water tank 6, the water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the round hole of the baffle plate 5, and the electric control valve 14 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 4; the stirring device comprises a second motor 11, a second rotating shaft 9 and a stirring rod 7, the second motor 11 is fixed to the top of the filling water tank 6, the second rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the upper surface of the filling water tank 6 and is connected with the output end of the second motor 11, and the stirring rod 7 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 9.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when needs carry out the medicine to the alfalfa and add the time, add water through water filling port 8, add medicine mouth 12 and add the medicine, at this moment, electric control valve 14 is closed, and second motor 11 drives and fixes 7 rotations on second rotation axis 9 puddlers, to the water and the medicine intensive mixing in filling water tank 6, mixes the completion back, and electric control valve 14 is opened, and the liquid medicine mixture passes through outlet pipe 4 and gets into filter equipment 3, and then gets into to drip irrigation and adorn 1 completion of mechanism and drip irrigation.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drop irrigation device for alfalfa planting comprises a filling water tank (6) and a drop irrigation device (1), wherein the drop irrigation device (1) is connected with a water outlet (13) at the bottom of the filling water tank (6), and is characterized in that a filtering device (3) is arranged in the filling water tank (6), the filtering device (3) comprises a filtering frame (301), a water inlet (302), a second filtering layer (304), a first filtering layer (305), a mounting plate (306), a first motor (308) and a fixing plate (307), the water inlet (302) is positioned in the center of the bottom of the filtering frame (301), the filtering frame (301) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (306), the side walls of the filtering frame are uniformly distributed with filtering holes, the lower end face of the mounting plate (306) is provided with a plurality of extending ends (310), the fixing plate (307) is provided with mounting holes (303) matched with the extending ends (310) at the lower end face of the mounting plate (306), the bottom, the rotating shaft (309) penetrates through the bottom of the filling water tank (6) and is connected with the output end of the first motor (308), the second filter layer (304) is installed on the side wall of the filter frame (301), and the inner side of the second filter layer is connected with the first filter layer (305).

2. The drop irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the drop irrigation device (1) comprises a water pipe (101), a water diversion pipe (102), a drop irrigation pipe (103) and a drop irrigation nozzle (104), wherein the water pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the water outlet (13), the water diversion pipe (102) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (101), the drop irrigation pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the water diversion pipe (102), and the drop irrigation nozzle (104) is uniformly arranged on the drop irrigation pipe (103).

3. The drip irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 2, characterized in that a filter screen for preventing external soil from entering the pipeline through the drip irrigation nozzle (104) is arranged at the joint of the drip irrigation pipe (103) and the drip irrigation nozzle (104).

4. The drop irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the filling water tank (6) is provided with a water filling opening (8), the bottom cover (2) is detachable, and the upper surface of the bottom cover is a slope.

5. The drop irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 4, characterized in that two elastic cushion blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the fixing plates (307) of the filtering device (3) and are symmetrically arranged, a ball (15) is fixedly installed at the other end of each elastic cushion block (10), and the ball (15) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the filling water tank (6).

6. The drop irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 5, characterized in that a stirring device, a dosing port (12), a baffle plate (5), a water outlet pipe (4) and an electric control valve (14) are arranged in the filling water tank (6), the dosing port (12) is formed in the top of the filling water tank (6), the baffle plate (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the filling water tank (6) in a funnel shape and is provided with a round hole, the water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the round hole of the baffle plate (5), and the electric control valve (14) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (4); agitating unit includes second motor (11), second rotation axis (9) and puddler (7), and second motor (11) are fixed at filling water tank (6) top, and second rotation axis (9) run through filling water tank (6) upper surface and are connected with second motor (11) output, and puddler (7) fixed mounting is on second rotation axis (9).