CN210658239U - Assembled ecological building block - Google Patents
Assembled ecological building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN210658239U CN210658239U CN201921294565.XU CN201921294565U CN210658239U CN 210658239 U CN210658239 U CN 210658239U CN 201921294565 U CN201921294565 U CN 201921294565U CN 210658239 U CN210658239 U CN 210658239U
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- front panel
- connecting block
- panel
- rear panel
- opening
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an assembled ecological building block. In particular to a reinforced concrete building block with ecological function, which can be assembled and disassembled. The method is characterized in that: comprising a front panel and a rear panel. The front panel and the rear panel are identical in length and are rectangular, and a first through hole is formed in the front panel. At least two detachable connecting blocks are longitudinally connected between adjacent surfaces of the front panel and the rear panel; the connecting block is flat, and the height of the connecting block is matched with the width of the front panel. The front panel, the rear panel and the connecting block are all formed by pouring reinforced concrete. The assembled ecological building block does not need large-scale hoisting equipment during transportation and construction, and is easier to install. By adopting the building block, the construction efficiency can be improved, the maintenance cost can be reduced, the self-cleaning capacity of the water body can be improved, and the ecological function can be prevented from being degraded.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building block for river, lake revetment. In particular to a reinforced concrete building block with ecological function, which can be assembled and disassembled.
Background
As is well known, in order to prevent revetments of rivers and lakes around cities from collapsing, upright walls are built on the revetments of the rivers and lakes. Such upright walls are mainly made of concrete or stone blocks, and therefore, must be constructed on site at the river or lake side. Because the construction must be carried out on the site beside rivers and lakes, the construction cannot be carried out in rainy days due to large weather influence. In order to overcome the above problems, in recent years, a concrete precast block has been used to build up river and lake revetments. Although the river and lake revetments are built by adopting the poured concrete precast blocks, the precast blocks can be poured in a workshop in advance and then transported to a construction site for building, the influence of weather is small, and the construction efficiency can be improved. However, since the concrete precast block is integral, once the concrete precast block is damaged by a ship or other external reasons after being used on a river or lake bank, the concrete precast block cannot be replaced and can only be repaired, so that the maintenance is troublesome, and the concrete precast block is difficult to keep consistent with the surroundings after being repaired and is not beautiful. And because the concrete precast block is integral, the volume is large, the weight is heavy, and the production, the transportation and the installation are difficult. In particular, the transportation process occupies a large space and has high transportation cost, and in the installation process, large-scale hoisting equipment is required.
In addition, both the revetment built with concrete or stone blocks and the revetment built with precast concrete blocks have a solid structure. Therefore, the connection between the water body in the rivers and the lakes and the surrounding soil and plants is cut off, so that the water body in the rivers and the lakes loses the self-purification capability and the ecological function is degraded.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved problem of the utility model is to provide an assembled ecological building block. The assembled ecological building block does not need large-scale hoisting equipment and is easy to install. By adopting the building block, the construction efficiency can be improved, the maintenance cost can be reduced, the self-cleaning capacity of the water body can be improved, and the ecological function can be prevented from being degraded.
The utility model discloses the above-mentioned problem that solves is realized by following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses an assembled ecological block characteristics are: comprising a front panel and a rear panel. The front panel and the rear panel are identical in length and are rectangular, and a first through hole is formed in the front panel. At least two detachable connecting blocks are longitudinally connected between adjacent surfaces of the front panel and the rear panel; the connecting block is flat, and the height of the connecting block is matched with the width of the front panel; the front panel, the rear panel and the connecting block are all formed by pouring reinforced concrete.
The utility model discloses a on the further improvement scheme be, respectively there are inside sunken preceding opening and back opening on the perpendicular limit around the connecting block. The upper side and the lower part inner side of the upper part of the connecting block where the front opening is located are provided with a first upper hook opening and a lower hook opening which are approximately 7-shaped, the inner side surface of the front panel corresponding to the first upper hook opening and the lower hook opening is provided with a first upper hook and a lower hook which are integrated with the front panel, and the first upper hook and the lower hook are respectively hooked in the first upper hook opening and the lower hook opening in a detachable manner. The upper side of the upper part of the connecting block where the rear opening is located is provided with a second upper hook opening, the inner side surface of the rear panel corresponding to the second upper hook opening is provided with a second upper hook which is integrated with the rear panel, and the second upper hook is detachably hooked in the second upper hook opening. The lower part of the connecting block where the rear notch is located is provided with an outer convex part which corresponds to the lower edge of the rear panel, and the lower edge of the rear panel is arranged on the outer convex part.
The utility model discloses a further improvement is on the scheme, the connecting block lower part tilt up at back opening place. The lateral middle of the outer convex part is provided with a first step used for enabling the inner side of the outer convex part to be lower than the outer side, the lower side surface of the rear panel is provided with a second step used for enabling the inner side of the rear panel to be higher than the outer side, the second step corresponds to the first step, and the lower side of the rear panel is arranged on the first step of the outer convex part through the second step.
The utility model discloses a further improvement is on the scheme, the overhanging length of level on the connecting block upper portion at preceding opening place is greater than its lower part for be outside slope form above the front panel after the assembly.
In a further improvement of the present invention, the outer side of the front panel has a pattern imitating natural stone.
Can find out by above-mentioned scheme, because the utility model discloses constitute by two piece at least detachable connecting blocks between the adjacent surface of front panel, rear panel and front and back panel is vertical, make the utility model discloses an assembled ecological building block has four bibliographic categories to divide at least to constitute. After the front panel is used on a river or lake barge bank, once the front panel is collided, only the front panel is damaged, and the damaged front panel is replaced.
Because the utility model discloses constitute by two piece at least detachable connecting blocks between the adjacent surface of front panel, rear panel and front and back panel is vertical, make the utility model discloses at least, divide by four bibliographic categories and divide. Each part before assembly is small in size and light in weight, large-scale hoisting equipment is not needed in the transportation and installation process, the transportation and installation are convenient, and the construction efficiency can be improved.
And because the connecting block is flat, a second through hole is processed in the middle of the connecting block, and the vertical edges of the connecting block, which are adjacent to the front panel and the rear panel, are provided with an inward-concave front gap and an inward-concave rear gap. Wherein the front panel is provided with a first hole. After the assembly, a larger space is reserved between the front panel and the rear panel, and the space between the front panel and the rear panel can be communicated with the outside through the first hole on the front panel, the second hole on the connecting block and the front opening and the rear opening on the connecting block. Like this, can be in the work progress, below the water level the utility model discloses an ecological building block of assembled intussuseption is filled stone and porous filler, fills soil above the water level. So that the water in rivers and lakes flows into the assembled ecological building blocks. Therefore, after the stone blocks and the porous filler are contacted with the water body for a long time, a biological film can be generated, and the biological film can degrade organic matters in the water body. A large number of gaps exist between the stone blocks and the inner and outer panels and between the stone blocks, and the gaps can provide living spaces and habitats for organisms in water bodies such as small fish, small shrimps, small snails and the like in the water bodies. Wherein the organisms in the water bodies such as the small fish, the small shrimp, the small snail and the like are eaten by organic matters, thereby playing a role in purifying the water bodies. The soil in the assembled ecological building blocks above the water level can be used for plant growth, the root systems of the plants can stretch into the water body, and the nutrients in the water body can be absorbed by the plants, so that the water body is further purified. In a word, the utility model discloses have ecological function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the assembled ecological block of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the assembled ecological block of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of river and lake revetment built by using the assembled ecological building blocks of the utility model.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the assembled ecological block of the present invention comprises a front panel 1 and a rear panel 8. The front panel 1 is formed with a plurality of first through holes 12. The number of the first holes 12 is determined as required, and in the present embodiment, there are three first holes 12 per front panel, and the first holes are uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction of the front panel. The front panel and the rear panel are rectangular and have the same length, the length of each of the front panel and the rear panel is two meters, the width of the front panel 1 is 0.5 meter, and the width of the rear panel is 0.3 meter. The adjacent surfaces of the front and rear panels are longitudinally provided with connecting blocks 4. The number of the connecting blocks 4 may be two to six, and the specific number is determined according to the requirement, in this embodiment, the number of the connecting blocks 4 is four. The connecting block 4 is flat, the height of the front vertical edge of the connecting block is matched with the width of the front panel, a second through hole 5 is processed in the middle of the connecting block, and an inward-concave front opening 2 and an inward-concave rear opening 7 are respectively processed on the front vertical edge and the rear vertical edge of the connecting block. The front panel 1, the rear panel 8 and the connecting block 4 are all formed by pouring reinforced concrete.
The upper side and the lower inner side of the upper part of the connecting block 4 where the front notch 2 is positioned are respectively cast with a first upper hook opening 13 and a lower hook opening which are approximately 7-shaped, and the inner side surface of the front panel 1 corresponding to the first upper hook opening 13 and the lower hook opening is cast with a first upper hook 3 and a lower hook 10 which are formed into a whole. The first upper hook 3 and the lower hook 10 are steel hooks which are respectively hooked in the first upper hook opening 13 and the lower hook opening of the front vertical edge of the corresponding connecting block 4, so that the front panel 1 and the connecting block 4 are detachably connected together. A second upper hook 14 is processed on the upper side of the upper part of the connecting block 4 where the rear notch 7 is positioned, and a second upper hook 6 which is formed into a whole with the inner side surface of the rear panel 8 corresponding to the second upper hook 14 is cast. The second upper hook 6 is a steel hook and is detachably hooked in the second upper hook opening 14. And an outer convex part is processed at the lower part of the connecting block 4 where the rear notch 7 is positioned, the outer convex part corresponds to the lower edge of the rear panel 8, and the lower edge of the rear panel 8 is arranged on the outer convex part.
The lower part of the connecting block 4 where the rear gap 7 is positioned is processed into an upward inclined shape. The transverse middle of the outer convex part is provided with a first step 9 for making the inner side of the outer convex part lower than the outer side, the lower side surface of the rear panel 8 is provided with a second step for making the inner side of the rear panel higher than the outer side, the second step corresponds to the first step, and the lower side of the rear panel 8 is arranged on the first step 9 of the outer convex part by means of the second step.
The horizontal extending length of the upper part of the connecting block 4 where the front notch 2 is located is larger than that of the lower part of the connecting block, so that the upper edge of the assembled front panel 1 is outwards inclined.
For the sake of beauty, the outer side surface of the front panel is processed with patterns imitating natural stone.
As shown in fig. 5, under the user state, with the utility model discloses an assembled ecological building block is built along vertically building from bottom to top layer by layer of river lake bank 11 and forms, and begins from the second floor, and the equal outside same distance that moves of building one deck is built to every going up for revetment adjacent river lake one side after building forms the multilayer step. Wherein, below the water level the utility model discloses an ecological building block of assembled intussuseption is filled stone and porous filler, fills soil above the water level. So that the water in rivers and lakes flows into the assembled ecological building blocks. Therefore, after the stone blocks and the porous filler are contacted with the water body for a long time, a biological film can be generated, and the biological film can degrade organic matters in the water body. A large number of gaps exist between the stone blocks and the inner and outer panels and between the stone blocks, and the gaps can provide living spaces and habitats for organisms in water bodies such as small fish, small shrimps, small snails and the like in the water bodies. The porous filler is slag discharged from a coal-fired boiler or steel-making slag from a steel plant, and in this embodiment, the porous filler is slag discharged from a coal-fired boiler.
Claims (6)
1. Assembled ecological building block, its characterized in that: comprises a front panel and a rear panel; the front panel and the rear panel are the same in length and are rectangular, and a first through hole is formed in the front panel; at least two detachable connecting blocks are longitudinally connected between adjacent surfaces of the front panel and the rear panel; the connecting block is flat, and the height of the connecting block is matched with the width of the front panel; the front panel, the rear panel and the connecting block are all formed by pouring reinforced concrete.
2. The assembled ecological block according to claim 1, wherein: the front vertical edge and the rear vertical edge of the connecting block are respectively provided with an inward-concave front opening and an inward-concave rear opening; the upper side and the lower inner side of the upper part of the connecting block where the front opening is located are respectively provided with a first upper hook opening and a first lower hook opening which are approximately 7-shaped, the inner side surface of the front panel corresponding to the first upper hook opening and the first lower hook opening is provided with a first upper hook and a first lower hook which are integrated with the front panel, and the first upper hook and the first lower hook are respectively hooked in the first upper hook opening and the first lower hook opening in a detachable manner; a second upper hook opening is formed in the upper side of the upper part of the connecting block where the rear notch is located, a second upper hook which is integrated with the rear panel is arranged on the inner side face, corresponding to the second upper hook opening, of the rear panel, and the second upper hook is detachably hooked in the second upper hook opening; the lower part of the connecting block where the rear notch is located is provided with an outer convex part which corresponds to the lower edge of the rear panel, and the lower edge of the rear panel is arranged on the outer convex part.
3. The assembled ecological block according to claim 2, wherein: the lower part of the connecting block where the rear opening is positioned inclines upwards; the lateral middle of the outer convex part is provided with a first step used for enabling the inner side of the outer convex part to be lower than the outer side, the lower side surface of the rear panel is provided with a second step used for enabling the inner side of the rear panel to be higher than the outer side, the second step corresponds to the first step, and the lower side of the rear panel is arranged on the first step of the outer convex part through the second step.
4. The assembled ecological block according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the horizontal extension length of the upper part of the connecting block where the front notch is located is larger than that of the lower part of the connecting block, so that the upper edge of the assembled front panel is outwards inclined.
5. The assembled ecological block according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the outer side surface of the front panel is provided with a pattern imitating natural stone.
6. The assembled ecological block according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side surface of the front panel is provided with a pattern imitating natural stone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921294565.XU CN210658239U (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Assembled ecological building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921294565.XU CN210658239U (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Assembled ecological building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210658239U true CN210658239U (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921294565.XU Active CN210658239U (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Assembled ecological building block |
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| CN (1) | CN210658239U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110453648A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 江苏聚慧科技有限公司 | Assembled ecological building block |
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2019
- 2019-08-15 CN CN201921294565.XU patent/CN210658239U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110453648A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 江苏聚慧科技有限公司 | Assembled ecological building block |
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