Machine tool supporting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe cutter supports technical field, especially relates to a lathe cutter strutting arrangement.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. When the machine tool works, a turning tool is mainly used for turning a rotating workpiece. When the turning tool is used, the turning tool is mainly fixed on a machine frame of a machine tool through a supporting device, supports the turning tool and processes a rotating workpiece.
The existing tool supporting devices are basically fixed, the height of the existing tool supporting devices is difficult to adjust, when special workpieces are machined, the machining position of the existing tool supporting devices deviates from the center position of the rotating workpiece, and the existing tool supporting devices are difficult to machine by tools of the fixed supporting devices.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new supporting device for a tool of a machine tool to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, an embodiment of the utility model provides a lathe cutter strutting arrangement that application scope is wide, can process some special work pieces.
The utility model provides a lathe cutter strutting arrangement includes: a base; the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base and comprises a fixed plate, a connecting plate, a sliding chute, a sliding rod, a motor, a threaded rod, a first threaded groove, a storage battery and a control button, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the connecting plate is positioned at the upper end of the fixed plate, the sliding chute is vertically arranged in the fixed plate, the sliding rod is fixedly connected at the lower end of the connecting plate and inserted in the sliding chute, the motor is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the lower side of the sliding chute, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the first thread groove is arranged in the sliding rod, the other end of the threaded rod is inserted into the first threaded groove and is in threaded connection with the first threaded groove, the storage battery is fixedly connected into the fixing plate, the storage battery is electrically connected with the motor, the control button is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate, and the control button is electrically connected with the storage battery; the fixing mechanism is arranged in the base; the clamping mechanism is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate; the connecting mechanism is arranged in the connecting plate; the ejection mechanism is arranged in the connecting plate; and the auxiliary mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of through holes and fastening bolts, the through holes are vertically arranged in the base, and the fastening bolts are respectively inserted into the through holes.
Preferably, fixture includes installation head, cutter groove, apron, first spring, splint, fixing bolt and second thread groove, installation head fixed connection is in the upper end of connecting plate, four the cutter groove is arranged and is seted up in the installation head, the apron is located installation head upper end, splint are located the cutter groove and connect on the downside lateral wall of apron through first spring, fixing bolt is vertical to run through the apron and rather than threaded connection, the second thread groove is seted up in installation head upper end, and fixing bolt inserts and locates in the second thread groove and rather than threaded connection.
Preferably, coupling mechanism includes smooth chamber, push rod, bar opening, second spring, L type kelly and L type draw-in groove, two smooth chamber symmetry is seted up in the connecting plate, and two push rods difference sliding connection in two smooth chambers, two bar opening symmetry is seted up on the upside lateral wall of connecting plate and is communicate with two smooth chambers respectively, two one side inner wall connection that the one end that the push rod is close to each other all is close to each other through second spring and two corresponding smooth chambers, L type kelly fixed connection is in the upper end of push rod and runs through the bar opening setting, four L type draw-in groove encircles the range and sets up in installation head downside lateral wall, and two L type kellies joint in wherein two L type draw-in grooves.
Preferably, the pop-up mechanism comprises a groove, a mandril and a third spring, the groove is formed in the side wall of the upper side of the connecting plate, and the mandril is inserted into the groove and is connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the groove through the third spring.
Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes riser and scale strip, riser fixed connection is in the lower extreme of connecting plate, and the riser is close to the fixed plate setting, the scale strip is seted up on the riser.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe cutter strutting arrangement has following beneficial effect:
this device is in the use, fix the device in the frame of lathe through fixed establishment, it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to the cutter through fixture, when needing to change the cutter, change fixture's position through coupling mechanism, when using the lathe to add man-hour some special work pieces, accessible elevating system adjusts the height of device, through the just reverse rotation of control button control motor, supply power to the motor through the battery, when the motor rotates, it rotates in first thread groove to drive the threaded rod, it slides in the spout to drive the slide bar, highly adjust the device, the altitude mixture control of device is simple swift, be convenient for to the processing to some special work pieces, the application scope of device has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a supporting device for a machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the mounting head shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a lifting mechanism, 21, a fixing plate, 22, a connecting plate, 23, a sliding groove, 24, a sliding rod, 25, a motor, 26, a threaded rod, 27, a first thread groove, 28, a storage battery, 29, a control button, 3, a fixing mechanism, 31, a through hole, 32, a fastening bolt, 4, a clamping mechanism, 41, a mounting head, 42, a cutter groove, 43, a cover plate, 44, a first spring, 45, a clamping plate, 46, a fixing bolt, 47, a second thread groove, 5, a connecting mechanism, 51, a sliding cavity, 52, a push rod, 53, a strip-shaped opening, 54, a second spring, 55, an L-shaped clamping rod, 56, an L-shaped clamping groove, 6, an ejection mechanism, 61, a groove, 62, a push rod, 63, a third spring, 7, an auxiliary mechanism, 71, a vertical plate, 72 and a scale bar.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a supporting device for a machine tool cutter according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the mounting head shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion a shown in fig. 1. The machine tool support device includes: the device comprises a base 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a fixing mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4, a connecting mechanism 5, an ejecting mechanism 6 and an auxiliary mechanism 7.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 21, a connecting plate 22, a sliding slot 23, a sliding rod 24, a motor 25, a threaded rod 26, a first threaded slot 27, a storage battery 28 and a control button 29, the fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the connecting plate 22 is located at the upper end of the fixing plate 21, the sliding slot 23 is vertically opened in the fixing plate 21, the sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 22 and inserted into the sliding slot 23, the motor 25 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the sliding slot 23, one end of the threaded rod 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 25, the first threaded slot 27 is opened in the sliding rod 24, the other end of the threaded rod 26 is inserted into the first threaded slot 27 and is in threaded connection therewith, the storage battery, the control button 29 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 21, the control button 29 is electrically connected with the storage battery 28, when the device is used, the device is fixed on a rack of a machine tool through the fixing mechanism 3, the tool is clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism 4, when the tool needs to be replaced, the direction of the clamping mechanism 4 is changed through the connecting mechanism 5, when the machine tool is used for processing some special workpieces, the height of the device can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism 2, the positive and negative rotation of the motor 25 is controlled through the control button 29, the motor 25 is powered through the storage battery 28, when the motor 25 rotates, the threaded rod 26 is driven to rotate in the first threaded groove 27, the sliding rod 24 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 23, the height of the device is adjusted, the height adjustment of the device is simple and quick, and the processing of some special workpieces is convenient, the application range of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is provided in a base 1, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a through hole 31 and a fastening bolt 32, the through holes 31 are vertically provided in the base 1, and the fastening bolts 32 are respectively inserted into the through holes 31, when the device is fixed to a machine tool, the fastening bolt 32 is inserted into the through hole 31, and the base 1 is fixedly connected to a frame of the machine tool by the fastening bolt 32, so that the device is fixed to the frame of the machine tool.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the clamping mechanism 4 is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 22, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a mounting head 41, cutter grooves 42, a cover plate 43, first springs 44, a clamping plate 45, fixing bolts 46 and second screw grooves 47, the mounting head 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 22, four cutter grooves 42 are arranged in the mounting head 41, the cover plate 43 is positioned at the upper end of the mounting head 41, the clamping plate 45 is positioned in the cutter grooves 42 and connected to the lower side wall of the cover plate 43 by the first springs 44, the fixing bolts 46 vertically penetrate through the cover plate 43 and are screwed thereto, the second screw grooves 47 are arranged at the upper end of the mounting head 41, and the fixing bolts 46 are inserted into the second screw grooves 47 and are screwed thereto, when clamping the cutter, the cutter is clamped into the cutter grooves 42, the cover plate 43 is covered over the cover plate 41, the mounting head is inserted into the second screw grooves 47, the fixing bolt 46 is screwed into the second screw groove 47 by a tool, so that the cover plate 43 approaches the mounting head 41 gradually, the clamping plate 45 clamps and fixes the cutter in cooperation with the cutter groove 42, the clamping plate 45 presses the first spring 44 while the cover plate 43 descends, and the clamping plate 45 fixes the cutter in cooperation with the first spring 44 and the cutter groove 42 under the elastic force of the first spring 44.
Referring to fig. 1, the connecting mechanism 5 is disposed in the connecting plate 22, the connecting mechanism 5 includes a sliding cavity 51, a pushing rod 52, a bar-shaped opening 53, a second spring 54, an L-shaped clamping rod 55 and an L-shaped clamping groove 56, the two sliding cavities 51 are symmetrically disposed in the connecting plate 22, the two pushing rods 52 are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding cavities 51, the two bar-shaped openings 53 are symmetrically disposed on the upper side wall of the connecting plate 22 and are respectively communicated with the two sliding cavities 51, the ends of the two pushing rods 52 close to each other are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two corresponding sliding cavities 51 close to each other through the second spring 54, the L-shaped clamping rod 55 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pushing rod 52 and penetrates through the bar-shaped opening 53, the four L-shaped clamping grooves 56 are circumferentially disposed in the lower side wall of the mounting head 41, and the two L-shaped clamping rods 55 are clamped in the two L-shaped clamping grooves 56, when a used, the second spring 54 is squeezed, and at the same time, one end of the L-shaped clamping rod 55 is driven to be separated from the L-shaped clamping groove 56, and under the cooperation of the ejecting mechanism 6, the mounting head 41 is far away from the connecting plate 22, the mounting head 41 can be removed, the tool in the tool slot 42 can be switched for use by adjusting the orientation of the mounting head 41, when the mounting head 41 is fixed, the L-shaped slot 56 on the mounting head 41 is aligned with the L-shaped clamping rod 55 and clamped, the corners of the side walls of the L-shaped clamping rod 55 and the L-shaped slot 56 are both opened at the chamfer, the L-shaped clamping rod 55 is clamped into the L-shaped slot 56 by the L-shaped clamping rod 55 and the L-shaped slot 56 under the action of the chamfer, when the L-shaped latch 55 is latched into the L-shaped latch 56, the L-shaped latch 55 is restrained in the L-shaped latch 56 by the elastic force of the second spring 54, the mounting head 41 is connected and fixed with the connecting plate 22, the operation is simple and fast, and the cutter in the cutter groove 42 can be conveniently adjusted and used.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the pop-up mechanism 6 is disposed in the connecting plate 22, the pop-up mechanism 6 includes a groove 61, a push rod 62 and a third spring 63, the groove 61 is disposed in an upper side wall of the connecting plate 22, and the push rod 62 is inserted into the groove 61 and connected to a lower side inner wall of the groove 61 through the third spring 63, when the L-shaped clamping rod 55 is disengaged from the L-shaped clamping slot 56, under the action of an elastic force of the third spring 63, an elastic force impulse force is exerted on the push rod 62 to push the mounting head 41 upward, so that the L-shaped clamping rod 55 is disengaged from the L-shaped clamping slot 56, and the mounting head 41 is conveniently removed.
Referring to fig. 1, the auxiliary mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 22, the auxiliary mechanism 7 includes a vertical plate 71 and scale strips 72, the vertical plate 71 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 22, the vertical plate 71 is arranged close to the fixing plate 21, the scale strips 72 are arranged on the vertical plate 71, when the lifting mechanism 2 adjusts the height of the device, golden pig year control is performed on the height adjustment of the device according to the corresponding positions of the scale strips 72 on the vertical plate 71 and the side wall on the upper side of the fixing plate 21, and the lifting distance of the device is conveniently controlled.
The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention can be used in other related technical fields, directly or indirectly, or in the same way as the present invention.