Axle lathe feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe charging equipment technical field specifically is an axletree lathe loading attachment.
Background
The automobile axle (also called as axle) is connected with the frame (or the bearing type automobile body) through the suspension, and wheels are arranged at the two ends of the automobile axle. The axle is used for bearing the load of an automobile and maintaining the normal running of the automobile on a road, the surface of the axle needs to be machined through a lathe in the axle production process, and the lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly through a lathe tool. The lathe can also be correspondingly processed by a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like
It should be noted that an axle lathe loading attachment is the product of selling, for prior art, prevents that a full-automatic axle lathe scraping wings has disclosed in patent number CN201420616314.X, and its theory of operation and inner structure are known to technical person who belongs to technical field, the utility model discloses only utilized the function of above-mentioned spare part and do not improve its inner structure, consequently, no longer detailed description here.
When the axle is machined through a lathe, hoisting equipment is usually used for hoisting the axle to a fixed position of the lathe, but the fixing efficiency is low, the operation is complex, and the axle is not fixed by the lathe conveniently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an axletree lathe loading attachment possesses the advantage of the axletree body material loading of being convenient for, has solved the problem of the not convenient to load of axletree body.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an axletree lathe loading attachment, includes base, connecting plate and fixed block, the inside movable groove of having seted up of base, the inside symmetry movable mounting in movable groove has the universal wheel, first bracing piece is installed to universal wheel upper end outer wall, first bracing piece upper end is provided with the second bracing piece, the support frame is installed to second bracing piece upper end outer wall, the connecting plate is installed to support frame upper end outer wall symmetry, two the connecting plate wants back of the body one side outer wall to install the backup pad, backup pad one side outer wall installs the fixed block, the inside screw that has seted up of fixed block, the inside rotation of screw installs the screw, screw lower extreme outer wall rotates and installs the bearing, the connecting block is installed.
Preferably, opposite threads are formed in the outer wall of one side, opposite to the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, of the first supporting rod, and the outer wall of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve through the threads.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side opposite to the two support plates is provided with a limit groove, and a baffle is movably arranged in the limit groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate is provided with a supporting block, and a supporting groove is formed in the supporting block.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side, which is far away from the screw, of the connecting block is connected with the supporting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a set up swivel nut, first bracing piece and second bracing piece, reached the effect of adjusting the material loading height, during the use, the manual spanner of taking of staff rotates the swivel nut, and the meshing takes place for swivel nut and first bracing piece and second bracing piece to make first bracing piece and second bracing piece take place relative movement through the screw thread, thereby reached the purpose of adjusting the supporting shoe height, guarantee that the material level is corresponding on axletree body and the lathe body, guarantee the equipment practicality.
2. The utility model achieves the effect of convenient feeding by arranging the connecting plate, the supporting plate and the baffle plate, when in use, a worker manually takes the axle body and places the axle body on the upper end of the connecting plate, the axle body is provided with stability by the supporting plate and the baffle plate, the controlled movement of the axle body is ensured, the baffle plate is manually taken by the worker, the baffle plate moves in the limiting groove, the axle body moves through dead weight until the axle body moves to the inside of the supporting groove, the supporting groove provides stability for the axle body, the worker manually presses the baffle plate, the baffle plate achieves the purpose of preventing the follow-up axle body from continuing to move, when the feeding height is adjusted, the worker manually pushes the connecting plate, the equipment moves through the universal wheel, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient movement of the axle body, the axle body moves to the feeding position and is fixed with the lathe body, the manual spanner of taking of staff rotates the screw, and the relative movement takes place for the screw through the screw to drive connecting block and supporting shoe and remove, the supporting shoe breaks away from the axletree body, and removes the connecting plate, and equipment breaks away from with lathe body, thereby has reached the axletree body purpose of being convenient for the material loading, and has reached the lathe body effect of being convenient for fixed axletree body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the connection plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a portion of the fixed block structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a movable groove; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a first support bar; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a second support bar; 16. a support frame; 17. a thread; 2. a connecting plate; 21. a support plate; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a support block; 25. a support groove; 3. a fixed block; 31. a screw hole; 32. a screw; 33. connecting blocks; 34. and a bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides an axletree lathe loading attachment, includes base 1, connecting plate 2 and fixed block 3, and base 1 is inside to be seted up movable groove 11. The movable groove 11 achieves the purpose of controlling the movement of the universal wheel 12. The inside of the movable groove 11 is symmetrically and movably provided with universal wheels 12. The universal wheels 12 achieve the purpose of facilitating the movement of the equipment. The outer wall of the upper end of the universal wheel 12 is provided with a first supporting rod 13,
the upper end of the first supporting rod 13 is provided with a second supporting rod 15, the outer wall of one side, opposite to the first supporting rod 13 and the second supporting rod 15, of the first supporting rod 13 is provided with opposite threads 17, and the outer walls of the first supporting rod 13 and the second supporting rod 15 are rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 14 through the threads 17. During the use, the manual spanner of taking of staff rotates swivel nut 14, and swivel nut 14 takes place the meshing with first bracing piece 13 and second bracing piece 15 to make first bracing piece 13 and second bracing piece 15 take place relative movement through screw thread 17, thereby reached the purpose of adjusting 24 heights of supporting shoe, guarantee that the axletree body is corresponding with lathe body material loading position, guarantee the equipment practicality.
Support frame 16 is installed to 15 upper end outer walls of second bracing piece, and connecting plate 2 is installed to 16 upper end outer walls of support frame symmetry, and two connecting plates 2 want back of the body one side outer wall to install backup pad 21, and spacing groove 22 has been seted up to the relative one side outer wall of two backup pads 21, and spacing groove 22 inside movable mounting has baffle 23. Baffle 23 has reached and has blockked connecting plate 2 upper end axletree body and removed, guarantees the controlled mesh that removes of axletree body. The outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 2 is provided with a supporting block 24, and a supporting groove 25 is formed in the supporting block 24. The support groove 25 achieves the purpose of restricting the movement of the axle body. Fixed block 3 is installed to backup pad 21 one side outer wall, and fixed block 3 is inside to be seted up screw 31, and screw 31 is inside to be installed in the rotation, and screw 32 is installed in the rotation, and screw 32 lower extreme outer wall rotates and installs bearing 34. The bearing 34 ensures that the screw 32 and the connecting block 33 rotate relatively, and when the screw 32 moves through the screw hole 31, the connecting block 33 and the supporting block 24 are driven to move. The bearing 34 is provided with a connecting block 33 on the outer wall. The outer wall of the connecting piece 33 facing away from the screw 32 is connected to the support groove 25. When the axle body is used, a worker manually takes the axle body and places the axle body at the upper end of the connecting plate 2, stability is provided for the axle body through the supporting plate 21 and the baffle plate 23, the axle body is guaranteed to move in a controlled mode, the baffle plate 23 is manually taken by the worker, the baffle plate 23 moves in the limiting groove 22, the axle body moves through self weight until the axle body moves into the supporting groove 25, the supporting groove 25 provides stability for the axle body, the baffle plate 23 is manually pressed by the worker, the purpose of preventing subsequent axle bodies from moving continuously is achieved by the baffle plate 23, after the feeding height is adjusted, the worker manually pushes the connecting plate 2, equipment moves through the universal wheel 12, the purpose of facilitating movement of the axle body is achieved, after the axle body moves to the feeding position and is fixed with a lathe body, the worker manually takes the wrench to rotate the screw 32, and the screw 32 moves relatively through the screw hole 31, and drive connecting block 33 and supporting shoe 24 and remove, supporting shoe 24 breaks away from the axletree body to remove connecting plate 2, equipment breaks away from the lathe body, thereby has reached the purpose that the axletree body is convenient for material loading, and has reached the effect that the lathe body is convenient for fixed axletree body.
The working principle is as follows: when the support block 24 is used, a worker manually takes the wrench to rotate the threaded sleeve 14, the threaded sleeve 14 is meshed with the first support rod 13 and the second support rod 15, the first support rod 13 and the second support rod 15 move relatively through the threads 17, and therefore the purpose of adjusting the height of the support block 24 is achieved.
When the axle body is used, a worker manually takes the axle body and places the axle body at the upper end of the connecting plate 2, stability is provided for the axle body through the supporting plate 21 and the baffle plate 23, the axle body is guaranteed to move in a controlled mode, the baffle plate 23 is manually taken by the worker, the baffle plate 23 moves in the limiting groove 22, the axle body moves through self weight until the axle body moves into the supporting groove 25, the supporting groove 25 provides stability for the axle body, the baffle plate 23 is manually pressed by the worker, the purpose of preventing subsequent axle bodies from moving continuously is achieved by the baffle plate 23, after the feeding height is adjusted, the worker manually pushes the connecting plate 2, equipment moves through the universal wheel 12, the purpose of facilitating movement of the axle body is achieved, after the axle body moves to the feeding position and is fixed with a lathe body, the worker manually takes the wrench to rotate the screw 32, and the screw 32 moves relatively through the screw hole 31, and drives the connecting block 33 and the supporting block 24 to move, the supporting block 24 is separated from the axle body, and the connecting plate 2 is moved, so that the equipment is separated from the lathe body.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.