CN210644790U

CN210644790U - Neck intubation protection neck sleeve

Info

Publication number: CN210644790U
Application number: CN201920594630.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梅雪
Original assignee: 904th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Current assignee: 904th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Priority date: 2019-04-27
Filing date: 2019-04-27
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a neck intubation protective neck sleeve, which comprises a protective shell and a neck sleeve; the protective shell is provided with a plurality of pipe inserting holes, and movable cover plates are arranged on the pipe inserting holes; the neck sleeve comprises a neck ring, a lower jaw protection support and a shoulder pad, a neck support of a semi-annular metal bracket for fixing the head of a patient is arranged in the neck ring, and a throat preformed hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the throat of a human body, of the neck ring and the neck support; the two ends of the neck ring are provided with corresponding fixing pieces for fixing the two ends of the neck ring; the lower jaw protecting support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle part of the neck support, and the shoulder pads are fixed to the lower ends of the two sides of the neck support; the protective shell is movably connected to the throat preformed hole. The utility model is convenient to use, breathable and comfortable; the breathing and other conditions of the patient can be observed conveniently; through protective housing and neck cover, fixed the neck position of patient, effectively prevent that the unexpected activity of patient from leading to the face guard to drop, reach the supplementary effect of correcting respiratory alkalosis. Nursing operations such as sputum suction are carried out through the insertion tube hole in the protective shell, and the nursing device is more convenient to use clinically.

Description

Neck intubation protection neck sleeve

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, specifically disclose a neck intubate protection neck cover.

Background

With the development of modern medical technology, the treatment method for serious diseases of human beings is improved over the ground. The respiratory tract obstruction disease, etc. usually adopts the treatment mode of intubation to assist the patient's respiration, and in severe cases, the throat of the patient needs to be cut open and the metal tube is directly inserted into the trachea.

At present, an auxiliary medical appliance which can well protect the laryngeal intubation does not exist in the market, and respiratory alkalosis is easy to happen to tracheotomy patients in clinical nursing work. In the existing nursing operation, a simple mask is used for assisting to correct respiratory alkalosis, 1 mineral water bottle is usually taken, the bottle cap is removed, the cross section in the middle of the bottle is cut, the upper half part with the bottle opening is reserved (in a conical shape), and the bottle is covered above the cut part of the trachea of a patient, so that the alveolar hyperventilation and the excessive carbon dioxide exhalation caused by the shortening of the effective length of the trachea or the over-fast respiratory frequency are reduced. However, in the actual use process, the simple mask cannot be effectively in place due to the reasons of the patient moving, the assistance of turning over in nursing and the like, and the mineral water bottle has the risk factor of scratching the skin of the patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the problems, the utility model provides a neck intubation protective neck sleeve.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a neck intubation protective neck sleeve comprises a protective shell and a neck sleeve; the protective shell is a raised hard shell for protecting the throat of a patient, a plurality of inserting tube holes are formed in the protective shell, movable cover plates are arranged on the inserting tube holes, and the height of the inserting tube holes away from the throat of a human body is equal to or greater than the length of the exposed part of the throat inserting tube metal tube; the neck sleeve comprises a neck ring, a lower jaw protection support and a shoulder pad, the neck ring is a long strip made of medical breathable materials, a neck support of a semi-annular metal support used for fixing the head of a patient is arranged in the neck ring, a throat reserved hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the throat of a human body, of the neck ring and the neck support, and the size of the throat reserved hole is smaller than or equal to that of the lower bottom surface of the protection shell; the two ends of the neck ring are provided with corresponding fixing pieces for fixing the two ends of the neck ring; the lower jaw protecting support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle part of the neck support, the shoulder pads are fixed to the lower ends of the two sides of the neck support, and the lower jaw protecting support and the shoulder pads are both hard sections with elasticity and air permeability; the protective shell is movably connected to the throat preformed hole.

Preferably, the lower side surface of the protective shell is provided with a through hole for ventilation, and a dustproof ventilation net is arranged on the through hole.

Preferably, a locking mechanism which is used for fixing the protective shell after the protective shell is closed and preventing relative movement is arranged between the protective shell and the throat preformed hole.

Preferably, the locking mechanism is a corresponding buckle.

Preferably, one end of the movable cover plate is rotatably fixed on one side of the pipe inserting hole.

Preferably, a sealing gasket for preventing dust and protecting the laryngeal cannula is arranged between the movable cover plate and the cannula hole.

Preferably, the protective shell is made of transparent materials.

The utility model has the advantages that: the use is convenient, and the ventilation and comfort are realized; the breathing and other conditions of the patient can be observed conveniently; through protective housing and neck cover, fixed the neck position of patient, effectively prevent that the unexpected activity of patient from leading to the face guard to drop, reach the supplementary effect of correcting respiratory alkalosis. Nursing operations such as sputum suction are carried out through the insertion tube hole in the protective shell, and the nursing device is more convenient to use clinically.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a side view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front schematic view of the neck cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the protective shell, 2, the pipe inserting hole, 3, the movable cover plate, 4, the neck ring, 5, the chin guard, 6, the shoulder pad, 7, the neck support, 8, the throat preformed hole, 9, the fixing piece, 10, the through hole, 11 and the throat inserting pipe metal pipe.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a neck intubation protection neck sleeve, including protective housing 1 and neck sleeve.

The following is one embodiment of the present invention, wherein all the parts contacting with the skin of the human body are made of or wrapped by medical antibacterial fabric.

The protective shell 1 is a raised hard shell for protecting the throat of a patient, in the embodiment, the shell is formed by medical plastic injection molding, a plurality of insertion tube holes 2 corresponding to the opening positions of the throat insertion tube metal tube are formed in the protective shell 1, a movable cover plate 3 is arranged on the insertion tube holes 2, the height of the insertion tube holes 2 away from the throat of a human body is equal to or greater than the length of the exposed part of the throat insertion tube metal tube 11, and the throat insertion tube metal tube 11 can be completely protected by the protective shell 1.

Protective housing 1 adopts the transparent preparation of material, like medical materials such as transparent plastics or transparent organic glass, does benefit to directly observe the condition such as patient's breathing through protective housing 1.

The one end of 3 rotatory being fixed in of removable cover in picture peg hole 2 one side, this embodiment is equipped with the pivot in picture peg hole 2 one side, and the cover is equipped with removable cover 3 in the pivot, and when the hose of external throat intubate is not required, rotatory removable cover 3 covers picture peg hole 2 to protect throat intubate tubular metal resonator 11. A sealing gasket for preventing dust and protecting the throat intubation metal tube 11 is arranged between the movable cover plate 3 and the intubation hole 2.

The neck sleeve comprises a neck ring 4, a chin guard 5 and a shoulder pad 6, the neck ring 4 is a flexible strip made of medical breathable material, and two ends of the neck ring 4 are provided with corresponding fixing pieces 9 for fixing the two ends of the neck ring 4. Be equipped with the neck brace 7 that is used for the semicircular metal support of fixed disease head in the cervical collar 4, the neck brace 7 of this embodiment is the support frame that is formed by many steel sheets connection fixation, has the elasticity that has certain can expand on the horizontal direction, makes things convenient for the disease to dress, and is unmovable in the vertical direction to guarantee to play the fixed of neck position.

The fixing member 9 of this embodiment is a nylon hook strip provided on the outer side of the left end of the neck ring 4, and a nylon velvet strip provided on the inner side of the right end of the neck ring 4, which are connected by means of velcro to fix the whole neck cover on the neck of the patient.

Cervical collar 4 corresponds human throat position with neck brace 7 and is equipped with throat preformed

hole

8, and 8 bottom surface sizes under the protective housing 1 of throat preformed hole size is less than or equal to, 1 swing joint of protective housing on the preformed hole 8 of throat, is equipped with between protective housing 1 and the throat preformed hole 8 to be used for fixed and prevent the locking mechanism of mutual relative activity after 1 closure of protective housing. The locking mechanism is a set of buckles which correspond to each other, namely the protective shell 1 can be movably unfolded or taken down on the throat preformed hole 8 to expose the throat of a patient, so that medical personnel can observe a wound or assemble and take a hose conveniently.

The chin guard is dragged 5 fixed connection and is held 7 middle part upper ends in the neck brace, and shoulder pad 6 is fixed in 7 both sides lower extremes of neck brace, and chin guard is dragged 5, shoulder pad 6 and all is the stereoplasm section bar that has elasticity and gas permeability, and chin guard is dragged 5 upper surfaces and has the recess that corresponds human chin, and shoulder pad 6 blocks the position that corresponds human both shoulders and be close to the neck, and shoulder pad 6 can not overlength to drive throat's intubate tubular metal resonator 11 displacement when avoiding patient's shoulder to move by a wide margin.

The lower side surface of the protective shell 1 is provided with a through hole 10 for ventilation, and the through hole 10 is provided with a dustproof ventilation net for ventilation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neck intubate protection neck cover, characterized by: comprises a protective shell (1) and a neck sleeve;

the protective shell (1) is a raised hard shell for protecting the throat of a patient, a plurality of tube inserting holes (2) are formed in the protective shell (1), movable cover plates (3) are arranged on the tube inserting holes (2), and the height of the tube inserting holes (2) away from the throat of a human body is equal to or greater than the length of an exposed part of the throat tube inserting metal tube (11);

the neck sleeve comprises a neck ring (4), a lower jaw protecting support (5) and a shoulder pad (6), the neck ring (4) is a long strip made of medical breathable materials, a neck support (7) of a semi-annular metal support for fixing the head of a patient is arranged in the neck ring (4), throat preformed holes (8) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the throat of a human body, of the neck ring (4) and the neck support (7), and the size of each throat preformed hole (8) is smaller than or equal to that of the lower bottom surface of the protective shell (1);

two ends of the neck ring (4) are provided with corresponding fixing pieces (9) for fixing two ends of the neck ring (4);

the lower jaw protecting mop (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle part of the neck support (7), the shoulder pads (6) are fixed to the lower ends of the two sides of the neck support (7), and the lower jaw protecting mop (5) and the shoulder pads (6) are all hard sections with elasticity and air permeability;

the protective shell (1) is movably connected to the throat preformed hole (8).

2. The neck intubation protective neck sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side surface of the protective shell (1) is provided with a through hole (10) for ventilation, and a dustproof ventilation net is arranged on the through hole (10).

3. The neck intubation protective neck sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: and a locking mechanism which is used for fixing the protective shell (1) after the protective shell (1) is closed and preventing relative movement is arranged between the protective shell (1) and the throat preformed hole (8).

4. The neck intubation protective neck sleeve according to claim 3, wherein: the locking mechanism is a corresponding buckle.

5. The neck intubation protective neck sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the movable cover plate (3) is rotationally fixed on one side of the plug-in pipe hole (2).

6. The neck intubation protective neck sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing gasket for preventing dust and protecting the throat intubation metal tube (11) is arranged between the movable cover plate (3) and the intubation hole (2).

7. The neck intubation protective neck sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: the protective shell (1) is made of transparent materials.