CN210641962U

CN210641962U - An intelligent breeding equipment for laying hens

Info

Publication number: CN210641962U
Application number: CN201921290705.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李新建; 王文博; 韩红杰
Original assignee: Henan Huayu Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Huayu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-10
Filing date: 2019-08-10
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent breeding equipment for laying hens. The surface of the front elevation of the chicken cage is fixedly connected with a feeding trough, the top surface of the cross bar is provided with a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block that is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cross rod through a rotating plate, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates the bracket and the bracket. The output end of the first servo motor fixedly connected to the surface of one side is connected. In the utility model, the arrangement of the first servo motor, the moving block, the second servo motor, the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller can automatically clean the feeding trough and prevent the food in the feeding trough from being fermented and deteriorated if it is not cleaned for a long time. It can prevent laying hens from accidentally eating fermented and spoiled food and get sick. At the same time, the user can control the cleaning cycle through the PLC controller, which saves the trouble of manually cleaning the feeding trough. The degree of mechanization is high, and the use is more convenient.

Description

Intelligent breeding equipment of laying hen

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a laying hen breeds technical field, especially relates to an intelligent cultured equipment of laying hen.

Background

The laying hens are different from meat chickens in that special raw eggs are fed to supply eggs, the main subjects of people for feeding the laying hens are to improve the quality of eggs and keep or improve the egg yield, but not to improve the quality of chicken, the eggs are the main income sources for feeding the laying hens, and the laying hen varieties are local chickens which have strong physique, strong disease resistance, strong foraging power, good egg quality, high egg laying rate and are suitable for local environments through rough feeding.

The laying hen breeding at the present stage is excellent in automatic feeding, meanwhile, a temperature controller is further arranged inside automatic breeding equipment at the present stage, the temperature in a hen cage can be conveniently adjusted, but in the feeding process, the fact that laying hens need to lay eggs every day and the consumed physical power is more than that of broiler chickens, therefore, the quantity of the laying hens required for food is large, a timing feeding device is arranged on some laying hen breeding equipment and used for feeding materials at regular time, however, the residual food residues in a feeding groove are not necessarily all eaten by the laying hens, the residual food residues can ferment and deteriorate after a long time, the taste is unpleasant, the health of the laying hens is influenced even the newly added feed is polluted, meanwhile, a feces receiving plate is arranged below a traditional laying hen cage, workers need to clean the feces plate regularly, the feces accumulation is avoided, the labor intensity is high, and the working environment is bad, aiming at the problems, the intelligent breeding equipment for the laying hens is specially provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing the intelligent breeding equipment for laying hens.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent laying hen breeding device comprises supports and a laying hen cage, wherein the front vertical surface of the laying hen cage is provided with the supports, a cross rod is arranged between the supports, a feeding trough is fixedly connected to the surface of the front vertical surface of the laying hen cage under the cross rod, the top surface of the cross rod is provided with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a fixed block fixedly connected with the top surface of the cross rod through a rotating disc, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the supports and is connected with the output end of a first servo motor fixedly connected with one side surface of the supports, the surface of the cross rod is sleeved with a moving block, a sliding groove is formed in the moving block, a screw hole is formed in the sliding block above the sliding groove and is communicated with the moving block, the screw rod penetrates through the screw hole and is in threaded connection with the, and loading board top fixedly connected with conveyer belt to the conveyer belt is located under the hen cage, one end loading board top surface fixedly connected with washing storehouse, and washs the storehouse in the bottom surface rotation be connected with the conveyer belt cleaning roller, and conveyer belt cleaning roller both ends are equipped with the conveyer belt cleaning roller and connect the drive, conveyer belt one end stretch into wash the storehouse inside and with conveyer belt cleaning roller butt, and wash the storehouse in the top surface be located the first shower nozzle of conveyer belt cleaning roller top surface fixedly connected with, the bilge pit has been seted up to the support bottom surface is located conveyer belt one end below.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the feeding trough cleaning mechanism comprises a second servo motor, a transmission shaft, a first cleaning roller and a second cleaning roller, the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a moving block through a fixed plate, the output end of the second servo motor penetrates through the fixed plate and is connected with the transmission shaft, the surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first cleaning roller, one side of the first cleaning roller is located on the surface of the transmission shaft and is fixedly connected with the second cleaning roller, and the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller are arranged corresponding to the inner structure of the feeding trough.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the feeding trough is characterized in that one end of the feeding trough is of a closed structure, the bottom surface of the cross rod above the other end of the feeding trough is connected with a closed plate through an air cylinder, and the size of the closed plate is the same as the size of the inner part of the feeding trough.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a second spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross rod right above one end of the feed intake groove and communicated with an external water source.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

support one end surface embedding has the PLC controller, and PLC controller output and first servo motor, second servo motor, conveyer belt and cylinder input electric connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the surface of the conveying belt cleaning roller, the surface of the first cleaning roller and the surface of the second cleaning roller are fixedly connected with hairbrushes.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, a first servo motor, a moving block, a second servo motor, a first cleaning roller and a second cleaning roller are adopted, the first servo motor drives a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the moving block to horizontally move along the ingestion groove, the second servo motor drives the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller to rotate at the same time, the surface of the first cleaning roller and the surface of the second cleaning roller are provided with brushes, the residual food in the ingestion groove is cleaned by the brushes in the rotating process, simultaneously, the second spray head injects clear water into the ingestion groove to wash the ingestion groove, when the ingestion groove is cleaned, a cylinder drives a sealing plate to move upwards, the ingestion groove is opened at one end, food residues and washing water fall into the sewage groove through one end of the ingestion groove, after the cleaning is finished, the first servo motor reversely rotates to drive the moving block to recover the original position, the first servo motor, the moving block, the second servo motor, the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller can automatically clean the ingestion groove, prevent that food is not cleared up for a long time and the fermentation is rotten in the feeding trough, avoid the laying hen to eat the food that the fermentation is rotten by mistake and go ill, simultaneously, user of service accessible PLC controller control cleaning cycle has saved the trouble of manual work clearance feeding trough, and degree of mechanization is high, and it is more convenient to use.

2. The utility model discloses in, conveyer belt and conveyer belt cleaning roller have been adopted, laying hen excrement and urine falls on the conveyer belt surface through the laying hen cage, a period of time back, the conveyer belt begins the conveying, have faecal conveying face through conveyer belt cleaning roller below, this moment, the conveyer belt cleaning roller is driven by actuating mechanism and is rotated, first shower nozzle water spray simultaneously, wash conveying face, waste water after the washing falls into the bilge pit, the setting up of conveyer belt and conveyer belt cleaning roller makes laying hen excrement and urine realize automatic clearance, laying hen excrement and urine pollution aquaculture plant indoor environment has been avoided, and simultaneously, need not artificially clear up excrement and urine, the user of service sets for the cleaning cycle through the PLC controller and can accomplish excrement and urine clearance work automatically, make the excrement and urine clearance more intelligent and automatic, the workman intensity of labour has been reduced, the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent laying hen breeding device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the laying hen cage of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding trough cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the closing plate and the cylinder according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a support; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a fixed block; 4. rotating the disc; 5. cleaning the bin; 6. a conveyor belt cleaning roller; 7. the conveyor belt cleaning roller is connected with a drive; 8. a first nozzle; 9. a cylinder; 10. a screw; 11. a laying hen cage; 12. a feeding trough; 13. a cross bar; 14. a moving block; 15. a feeding trough cleaning mechanism; 16. a first servo motor; 17. a PLC controller; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a screw hole; 20. a chute; 21. a second servo motor; 22. a first cleaning roller; 23. a second cleaning roller; 24. a drive shaft; 25. a closing plate; 26. a second nozzle; 27. a sewage tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an intelligent laying hen breeding device comprises a support 1 and a laying hen cage 11, wherein the front vertical surface of the laying hen cage 11 is provided with the support 1, a cross rod 13 is arranged between the support 1, a feeding trough 12 is fixedly connected with the front vertical surface of the laying hen cage 11 under the cross rod 13, the top surface of the cross rod 13 is provided with a screw rod 10, one end of the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 3 fixedly connected with the top surface of the cross rod 13 through a rotating disc 4, the other end of the screw rod 10 penetrates through the support 1 and is connected with the output end of a first servo motor 16 fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the support 1, the surface of the cross rod 13 is sleeved with a moving block 14, the inside of the moving block 14 is provided with a sliding trough 20, a screw hole 19 is arranged in the moving block 14 above the sliding trough 20, the cross rod 13 penetrates through the sliding trough 20 and is, 1 inboard fixedly connected with loading board 2 of support, and 2 top fixedly connected with conveyer belt 18 of loading board, and conveyer belt 18 is located under the hen coop 11, 2 top surface fixedly connected with cleaning bin 5 of one end loading board, and the bottom surface rotates in cleaning bin 5 and is connected with conveyer

belt cleaning roller

6, and 6 both ends of conveyer belt cleaning roller are equipped with conveyer belt cleaning roller and connect

drive

7, 18 one end of conveyer belt stretch into cleaning bin 5 inside and with 6 butts of conveyer belt cleaning roller, and the top surface is located the first shower nozzle 8 of 6 top surface fixedly connected with of conveyer belt cleaning roller in cleaning bin 5, sewage tank 27 has been seted up to 1 bottom surface of support is located 18 one end below of conveyer belt.

The feeding trough cleaning mechanism 15 comprises a second servo motor 21, a transmission shaft 24, a first cleaning roller 22 and a second cleaning roller 23, the second servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with a moving block 14 through a fixing plate, the output end of the second servo motor 21 penetrates through the fixing plate and is connected with the transmission shaft 24, the surface of the transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the first cleaning roller 22, one side of the first cleaning roller 22 is positioned on the surface of the transmission shaft 24 and is fixedly connected with the second cleaning roller 23, the first cleaning roller 22 and the second cleaning roller 23 are arranged corresponding to the internal structure of the feeding trough 12, one end of the feeding trough 12 is of a closed structure, the other end of the feeding trough 12 is positioned above a cross rod 13 and is connected with a closed plate 25 through a cylinder 9, the size of the closed plate 25 is the same as the internal size of the feeding trough 12, a second spray head 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross rod 13 right above one end of the feeding trough, the surface embedding of 1 one end of support has PLC controller 17, and PLC controller 17 output and first servo motor 16, second servo motor 21, conveyer belt 18 and cylinder 9 input electric connection, conveyer belt cleaning roller 6, first cleaning roller 22 and the 23 fixed surface of second cleaning roller are connected with the brush, conveyer belt cleaning roller connection drive 7 is connected with external drive device, its driving method is comparatively common, do not do too much to describe here, adopt trough 12 top surface and first cleaning roller 22 and the 23 butt of second cleaning roller, first shower nozzle 8 and external water source through connection, 17 outputs of PLC controller and external drive device input electric connection, sewage tank 27 and external sewage treatment device through connection.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to a proper position, a water source and a power supply are connected to the device, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 17 is used for setting a cleaning period of the feeding trough 12 and a cleaning period of the conveyor belt 18, when the cleaning period of the feeding trough 12 is reached, the first servo motor 16 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 drives the moving block 14 to horizontally move along the feeding trough 12, the second servo motor 21 drives the first cleaning roller 22 and the second cleaning roller 23 to rotate through the transmission shaft 24, the surface of the first cleaning roller 22 and the surface of the second cleaning roller 23 are provided with brushes, the brushes are used for sweeping residual food in the feeding trough 12 clean through the brushes in the rotating process, the second spray head 26 is used for injecting clear water into the feeding trough 12 to flush the feeding trough 12, when the feeding trough 12 is cleaned, the air cylinder 9 drives the sealing plate 25 to move upwards, one end of the feeding trough 12 is opened, food residues and flushing water fall into the sewage trough 27 through one end of, after the cleaning is finished, the first servo motor 16 rotates reversely to drive the moving block 14 to return to the original position, the arrangement of the first servo motor 16, the moving block 14, the second servo motor 21, the first cleaning roller 22 and the second cleaning roller 23 can automatically clean the feeding trough 12, food in the feeding trough 12 is prevented from being fermented and deteriorated for a long time, and laying hens are prevented from eating fermented and deteriorated food by mistake to cause diseases, meanwhile, a user can control a cleaning period through the PLC 17, so that the trouble of manually cleaning the feeding trough 12 is avoided, the mechanization degree is high, the use is more convenient, when the cleaning period of the conveyor belt 18 is up, the conveyor belt 18 starts to convey, a conveying surface with excrement passes through the lower part of the conveyor belt cleaning roller 6, at the moment, the conveyor belt cleaning roller 6 is driven to rotate by driving equipment, meanwhile, the first spray nozzle 8 sprays water to clean the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 18, the cleaned waste water falls into the sewage tank 27, the automatic clearance of laying hen excrement and urine realization is realized in setting up of conveyer belt 18 and conveyer belt cleaning roller 6, has avoided laying hen excrement and urine to pollute the plant's indoor environment, simultaneously, need not artifical clearance excrement and urine, and the user of service sets for the cleaning cycle through PLC 17 and can accomplish excrement and urine clearance work automatically, makes the excrement and urine clearance more intelligent and automatic, has reduced breeder's intensity of labour, has improved cleaning efficiency.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent breeding equipment for laying hens, comprising a bracket (1) and a laying hen cage (11), characterized in that the front elevation of the laying hen cage (11) is provided with a bracket (1), and the bracket (1) There is a cross bar (13) between ), and a feeding trough (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the front elevation of the laying hen cage (11) directly below the cross bar (13). The top surface of the cross bar (13) A screw (10) is provided, and one end of the screw (10) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (3) fixedly connected to the top surface of the cross bar (13) through the rotating disk (4), and the other end of the screw (10) penetrates the bracket (1) The output end of the first servo motor (16) fixedly connected to the side surface of the bracket (1) is connected, the surface of the cross bar (13) is sleeved with a moving block (14), and the moving block (14) is internally provided with a chute (20), and the upper part of the chute (20) is located inside the moving block (14) and is provided with a screw hole (19); The screw (10) penetrates the screw hole (19) and is threadedly connected to the moving block (14), the bottom surface of the moving block (14) is fixedly connected with a feeding tank cleaning mechanism (15), and the inner side of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a a carrying plate (2), and a conveyor belt (18) is fixedly connected above the carrying plate (2); warehouse (5), and the inner bottom surface of the cleaning warehouse (5) is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt cleaning roller (6), and both ends of the conveyor belt cleaning roller (6) are provided with a conveyor belt cleaning roller connection drive (7), one end of the conveyor belt (18) A first nozzle (8) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the cleaning bin (5) on the top surface of the conveyor belt cleaning roller (6), extending into the cleaning bin (5) and abutting with the conveyor belt cleaning roller (6). (1) A sewage tank (27) is provided on the bottom surface below one end of the conveyor belt (18).

2 . The intelligent breeding equipment for laying hens according to claim 1 , wherein the feeding tank cleaning mechanism ( 15 ) comprises a second servo motor ( 21 ), a transmission shaft ( 24 ), a first cleaning The roller (22) and the second cleaning roller (23), and the second servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to the moving block (14) through the fixed plate, and the output end of the second servo motor (21) penetrates the fixed plate and the transmission shaft ( 24) Connection, a first cleaning roller (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft (24), and a second cleaning roller (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft (24) on one side of the first cleaning roller (22). , the first cleaning roller (22) and the second cleaning roller (23) are arranged corresponding to the internal structure of the feeding trough (12).

3. The intelligent breeding equipment for laying hens according to claim 1, wherein one end of the feeding trough (12) is a closed structure, and the other end of the feeding trough (12) is located above the crossbar (13). ) bottom surface is connected with a closing plate (25) through a cylinder (9), and the size of the closing plate (25) is the same as the inner dimension of the feeding trough (12).

4. An intelligent laying hen breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, a second nozzle (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross bar (13) just above one end of the feeding trough (12), And the second nozzle (26) is connected to the external water source.

5. An intelligent laying hen breeding equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a PLC controller (17) is embedded in the outer surface of one end of the bracket (1), and the PLC controller (17) outputs The end is electrically connected with the first servo motor (16), the second servo motor (21), the conveyor belt (18) and the input end of the cylinder (9).

6. An intelligent breeding equipment for laying hens according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the conveyor belt cleaning roller (6), the first cleaning roller (22) and the second cleaning roller (23) are fixed on the surface A brush is attached.